source: networking/netprogs/samba-systemd.xml@ dec19e9

krejzi/svn
Last change on this file since dec19e9 was dec19e9, checked in by Krejzi <krejzi@…>, 10 years ago

Netprogs conversion.

git-svn-id: svn://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/BLFS/branches/krejzi@14755 af4574ff-66df-0310-9fd7-8a98e5e911e0

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File size: 36.1 KB
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1<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
2<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
4 <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
5 %general-entities;
6
7 <!ENTITY samba-download-http "http://ftp.samba.org/pub/samba/stable/samba-&samba-version;.tar.gz">
8 <!ENTITY samba-download-ftp "ftp://ftp.samba.org/pub/samba/stable/samba-&samba-version;.tar.gz">
9 <!ENTITY samba-md5sum "7ed2d4a181e55baa995eb8b58a9ad293">
10 <!ENTITY samba-size "19 MB">
11 <!ENTITY samba-buildsize "415 MB (additional 397 MB for the quicktest, reputedly up to 500 MB additional for all tests)">
12 <!ENTITY samba-time "6.2 SBU (additional 5 SBU for the quicktest, reputedly up to 110 SBU to run all tests)">
13]>
14
15<sect1 id="samba" xreflabel="Samba-&samba-version;">
16 <?dbhtml filename="samba.html"?>
17
18 <sect1info>
19 <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
20 <date>$Date$</date>
21 </sect1info>
22
23 <title>Samba-&samba-version;</title>
24
25 <indexterm zone="samba">
26 <primary sortas="a-Samba">Samba</primary>
27 </indexterm>
28
29 <sect2 role="package">
30 <title>Introduction to Samba</title>
31
32 <para>The <application>Samba</application> package provides file and print
33 services to SMB/CIFS clients and Windows networking to Linux clients.
34 <application>Samba</application> can also be configured as a Windows Domain
35 Controller replacement, a file/print server acting as a member of a Windows
36 Active Directory domain and a NetBIOS (rfc1001/1002) nameserver (which
37 among other things provides LAN browsing support).</para>
38
39 &lfs76_checked;
40
41 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
42 <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
43 <listitem>
44 <para>Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&samba-download-http;"/></para>
45 </listitem>
46 <listitem>
47 <para>Download (FTP): <ulink url="&samba-download-ftp;"/></para>
48 </listitem>
49 <listitem>
50 <para>Download MD5 sum: &samba-md5sum;</para>
51 </listitem>
52 <listitem>
53 <para>Download size: &samba-size;</para>
54 </listitem>
55 <listitem>
56 <para>Estimated disk space required: &samba-buildsize;</para>
57 </listitem>
58 <listitem>
59 <para>Estimated build time: &samba-time;</para>
60 </listitem>
61 </itemizedlist>
62
63 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Samba Dependencies</bridgehead>
64
65 <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required</bridgehead>
66 <para role="required">
67 <xref linkend="python2"/>
68 </para>
69
70 <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
71 <para role="recommended">
72 <xref linkend="libxslt"/> (for documentation)
73 </para>
74
75 <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
76 <para role="optional">
77 <xref linkend="avahi"/>,
78 <xref linkend="cups"/>,
79 <xref linkend="gnutls"/>,
80 <xref linkend="libgpg-error"/>,
81 <xref linkend="linux-pam"/>,
82 <xref linkend="mitkrb"/>,
83 <xref linkend="openldap"/>,
84 <xref linkend="popt"/>,
85 <xref linkend="valgrind"/> (optionally used by the test suite),
86 <xref linkend="xfsprogs"/>,
87 <ulink url="https://people.gnome.org/~veillard/gamin/">Gamin</ulink>,
88 <ulink url="http://ctdb.samba.org/">ctdb</ulink>,
89 <ulink url="http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/pool/main/liba/libaio/">libaio</ulink>,
90 <ulink url="http://www.nongnu.org/libunwind/">libunwind</ulink>,
91 <ulink url="http://www.openafs.org/">OpenAFS</ulink>, and
92 <ulink url="http://tdb.samba.org/">tdb</ulink>
93 </para>
94
95 <para condition="html" role="usernotes">User Notes:
96 <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/samba4"/></para>
97
98 </sect2>
99
100 <sect2 role="installation">
101 <title>Installation of Samba</title>
102
103 <note>
104 <para>If you wish to run the test suite after the binaries are built,
105 you must add the <option>--enable-socket-wrapper</option>
106 and <option>--enable-selftest</option> parameters to
107 the <command>configure</command> script below. You may want to run
108 <command>configure</command> with the <option>--help</option> parameter
109 first. There may be other parameters needed to take advantage of
110 optional dependencies.</para>
111 </note>
112
113 <para>Fix a build failure when building on a system with
114 <application>systemd</application> installed:</para>
115
116<screen><userinput>sed "s:systemd-daemon:systemd:g" -i wscript lib/util/wscript_build</userinput></screen>
117
118 <para>Install <application>Samba</application> by running the following
119 commands:</para>
120
121<screen><userinput>./configure \
122 --prefix=/usr \
123 --sysconfdir=/etc \
124 --localstatedir=/var \
125 --with-piddir=/run/samba \
126 --with-pammodulesdir=/lib/security \
127 --enable-fhs \
128 --enable-nss-wrapper &amp;&amp;
129
130make</userinput></screen>
131
132 <para>According to <application>Samba</application> developers, the
133 limitation to 108 characters of the path length of a unix named pipe socket
134 may be the cause of errors, so that over 1/3 of the tests might fail. For
135 this reason, the switch <option>--with-selftest-prefix=/tmp/quick</option>
136 (or another path with small number of characters) can be used with
137 configure. Even so, the
138 <quote><replaceable>samba3.raw.eas</replaceable></quote> test may fail,
139 apparently for the same reason. If one quicktest fails, it can be disabled.
140 For example, <quote><replaceable>samba3.raw.eas</replaceable></quote> may
141 be disabled with the following command:</para>
142
143<screen><userinput>sed -i "/samba3.blackbox.failure.failure/i \^samba3.raw.eas" selftest/knownfail</userinput></screen>
144
145 <para>To test the results, as the <systemitem
146 class="username">root</systemitem> user, issue: <command>make
147 quicktest</command>. There are other targets (test, subunit-test)
148 available, but take a very long time (over 100 SBU).</para>
149
150 <para>Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>
151
152<screen role="root"><userinput>make install &amp;&amp;
153
154mv -v /usr/lib/libnss_win{s,bind}.so* /lib &amp;&amp;
155ln -v -sf ../../lib/libnss_winbind.so.2 /usr/lib/libnss_winbind.so &amp;&amp;
156ln -v -sf ../../lib/libnss_wins.so.2 /usr/lib/libnss_wins.so &amp;&amp;
157
158install -v -m644 examples/smb.conf.default /etc/samba &amp;&amp;
159
160mkdir -pv /etc/openldap/schema &amp;&amp;
161
162install -v -m644 examples/LDAP/README \
163 /etc/openldap/schema/README.LDAP &amp;&amp;
164
165install -v -m644 examples/LDAP/samba* \
166 /etc/openldap/schema &amp;&amp;
167
168install -v -m755 examples/LDAP/{get*,ol*} \
169 /etc/openldap/schema &amp;&amp;
170
171install -v -m755 -d /usr/share/doc/samba-&samba-version; &amp;&amp;
172
173install -v -m644 lib/ntdb/doc/design.pdf \
174 /usr/share/doc/samba-&samba-version;</userinput></screen>
175
176 </sect2>
177
178 <sect2 role="commands">
179 <title>Command Explanations</title>
180
181 <para><parameter>--enable-fhs</parameter>: Assigns all other file paths in
182 a manner compliant with the Filesystem Hierarchy Standard (FHS).</para>
183
184 <para><parameter>--enable-nss-wrapper</parameter>: Builds the nss-wrapper
185 library.</para>
186<!--
187 <para><option>-/-enable-socket-wrapper</option> and
188 <option>-/-enable-selftest</option>: These options are required to run
189 the test suite.</para>
190
191 <para><option>-/-with-selftest-prefix=SELFTEST_PREFIX</option>: This option
192 specify the test suite work directory (default=./st).</para>-->
193
194 <para><command>mv -v /usr/lib/libnss_win{s,bind}.so* /lib</command>:
195 The nss libraries are installed in /usr/lib by default. Move them to
196 /lib.</para>
197
198 <para><command>ln -v -sf ../../lib/libnss_winbind.so.2 /usr/lib/libnss_winbind.so</command>
199 and <command>ln -v -sf ../../lib/libnss_wins.so.2 /usr/lib/libnss_wins.so</command>:
200 These symlinks are required when applicates build against these libraries.</para>
201
202 <para><command>install -v -m644 examples/LDAP/* /etc/openldap/schema</command>:
203 These commands are used to copy sample Samba schemas to the OpenLDAP
204 <filename class='directory'>schema</filename> directory.</para>
205
206 <para><command>install -v -m644 ../examples/smb.conf.default
207 /etc/samba</command>: This copies a default <filename>smb.conf</filename>
208 file into <filename>/etc/samba</filename>. This sample configuration will
209 not work until you copy it to <filename>/etc/samba/smb.conf</filename> and
210 make the appropriate changes for your installation. See the configuration
211 section for minimum values which must be set.</para>
212
213 </sect2>
214
215 <sect2 role="configuration">
216 <title>Configuring Samba</title>
217
218 <sect3 id="samba-config">
219 <title>Config Files</title>
220
221 <para>/etc/samba/smb.conf</para>
222
223 <indexterm zone="samba samba-config">
224 <primary sortas="e-etc-samba-smb.conf">/etc/samba/smb.conf</primary>
225 </indexterm>
226
227 </sect3>
228
229 <sect3>
230 <title>Printing to SMB Clients</title>
231
232 <para>If you use <application>CUPS</application> for print services,
233 and you wish to print to a printer attached to an SMB client, you
234 need to create an SMB backend device. To create the device, issue the
235 following command as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>
236 user:</para>
237
238<screen role="root"><userinput>ln -v -sf /usr/bin/smbspool /usr/lib/cups/backend/smb</userinput></screen>
239
240 </sect3>
241
242 <sect3>
243 <title>Configuration Information</title>
244
245 <para>Due to the complexity and the many various uses for
246 <application>Samba</application>, complete configuration for all the
247 package's capabilities is well beyond the scope of the BLFS book. This
248 section provides instructions to configure the
249 <filename>/etc/samba/smb.conf</filename> file for two common scenarios.
250 The complete contents of <filename>/etc/samba/smb.conf</filename> will
251 depend on the purpose of <application>Samba</application>
252 installation.</para>
253
254 <note>
255 <para>You may find it easier to copy the configuration parameters shown
256 below into an empty <filename>/etc/samba/smb.conf</filename> file
257 instead of copying and editing the default file as mentioned in the
258 <quote>Command Explanations</quote> section. How you create/edit the
259 <filename>/etc/samba/smb.conf</filename> file will be left up to
260 you. Do ensure the file is only writeable by the
261 <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user (mode 644).</para>
262 </note>
263
264 <sect4>
265 <title>Scenario 1: Minimal Standalone Client-Only Installation</title>
266
267 <para>Choose this variant if you only want to transfer files using
268 <command>smbclient</command>, mount Windows shares and print to Windows
269 printers, and don't want to share your files and printers to Windows
270 machines.</para>
271
272 <para>A <filename>/etc/samba/smb.conf</filename> file with the following
273 three parameters is sufficient:</para>
274
275<screen role='root'><literal>[global]
276 workgroup = <replaceable>MYGROUP</replaceable>
277 dos charset = <replaceable>cp850</replaceable>
278 unix charset = <replaceable>ISO-8859-1</replaceable></literal></screen>
279
280 <para>The values in this example specify that the computer belongs to a
281 Windows workgroup named
282 <quote><replaceable>MYGROUP</replaceable></quote>, uses the
283 <quote><replaceable>cp850</replaceable></quote> character set on the
284 wire when talking to MS-DOS and MS Windows 9x, and that the filenames
285 are stored in the <quote><replaceable>ISO-8859-1</replaceable></quote>
286 encoding on the disk. Adjust these values appropriately for your
287 installation. The <quote>unix charset</quote> value must be the same as
288 the output of <command>locale charmap</command> when executed with the
289 <envar>LANG</envar> variable set to your preferred locale, otherwise the
290 <command>ls</command> command may not display correct filenames of
291 downloaded files.</para>
292
293 <para>There is no need to run any <application>Samba</application>
294 servers in this scenario, thus you don't need to install the provided
295 bootscripts.</para>
296
297 </sect4>
298
299 <sect4>
300 <title>Scenario 2: Standalone File/Print Server</title>
301
302 <para>Choose this variant if you want to share your files and printers
303 to Windows machines in your workgroup in addition to the capabilities
304 described in Scenario 1.</para>
305
306 <para>In this case, the <filename>/etc/samba/smb.conf.default</filename>
307 file may be a good template to start from. Also add
308 <quote>dos charset</quote> and <quote>unix charset</quote> parameters
309 to the <quote>[global]</quote> section as described in Scenario 1 in
310 order to prevent filename corruption. For security reasons, you may
311 wish to define
312 <replaceable>path = /home/alice/shared-files</replaceable>,
313 assuming your user name is <replaceable>alice</replaceable> and you
314 only want to share the files in that directory, instead of your entire
315 home. Then, replace <replaceable>homes</replaceable> by
316 <replaceable>shared-files</replaceable> and change also the
317 <quote><literal>comment</literal></quote> if used the configuration
318 file below or the <filename>/etc/samba/smb.conf.default</filename>
319 to create yours.</para>
320
321 <para>The following configuration file creates a separate share for each
322 user's home directory and also makes all printers available to Windows
323 machines:</para>
324
325<screen role='root'><literal>[global]
326 workgroup = <replaceable>MYGROUP</replaceable>
327 dos charset = <replaceable>cp850</replaceable>
328 unix charset = <replaceable>ISO-8859-1</replaceable>
329
330[homes]
331 comment = Home Directories
332 browseable = no
333 writable = yes
334
335[printers]
336 comment = All Printers
337 path = /var/spool/samba
338 browseable = no
339 guest ok = no
340 printable = yes</literal></screen>
341
342 <para>Other parameters you may wish to customize in the
343 <quote>[global]</quote> section include:</para>
344
345<screen role='root'><literal> server string =
346 security =
347 hosts allow =
348 load printers =
349 log file =
350 max log size =
351 socket options =
352 local master =</literal></screen>
353
354 <para>Reference the comments in the
355 <filename>/etc/samba/smb.conf.default</filename> file for information
356 regarding these parameters.</para>
357
358 <para>Since the <command>smbd</command> and <command>nmbd</command>
359 daemons are needed in this case, install the <filename>samba</filename>
360 bootscript. Be sure to run <command>smbpasswd</command> (with the
361 <option>-a</option> option to add users) to enable and
362 set passwords for all accounts that need
363 <application>Samba</application> access. Using the default
364 <application>Samba</application> passdb backend, any user you attempt
365 to add will also be required to exist in the
366 <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> file.</para>
367
368 </sect4>
369
370 <sect4>
371 <title>Advanced Requirements</title>
372
373 <para>More complex scenarios involving domain control or membership are
374 possible. Such setups are advanced topics and cannot be adequately
375 covered in BLFS. Many complete books have been written on these topics
376 alone. Note that in some domain membership scenarios, the
377 <command>winbindd</command> daemon and the corresponding bootscript are
378 needed.</para>
379
380 <para>There is quite a bit of documentation available which covers many
381 of these advanced configurations. Point your web browser to the links
382 below to view some of the documentation included with the
383 <application>Samba</application> package:</para>
384
385 <itemizedlist spacing='compact'>
386 <listitem>
387 <para>Using Samba, 2nd Edition; a popular book published by O'Reilly
388 <ulink url="http://www.samba.org/samba/docs/using_samba/toc.html"/></para>
389 </listitem>
390 <listitem>
391 <para>The Official Samba HOWTO and Reference Guide <ulink
392 url="http://www.samba.org/samba/docs/man/Samba-HOWTO-Collection/"/>
393 </para>
394 </listitem>
395 <listitem>
396 <para>Samba-3 by Example
397 <ulink url="http://www.samba.org/samba/docs/man/Samba-Guide/"/>
398 </para>
399 </listitem>
400 </itemizedlist>
401
402 </sect4>
403
404 <sect4 id="samba-init">
405 <title>Systemd Units</title>
406
407 <para>The default <application>Samba</application> installation uses the
408 <systemitem class='username'>nobody</systemitem> user for guest access
409 to the server. This can be overridden by setting the
410 <option>guest account =</option> parameter in the
411 <filename>/etc/samba/smb.conf</filename> file. If you utilize the
412 <option>guest account =</option> parameter, ensure this user exists in
413 the <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> file. To use the default user,
414 issue the following commands as the
415 <systemitem class='username'>root</systemitem> user:</para>
416
417<screen role="root"><userinput>groupadd -g 99 nogroup &amp;&amp;
418useradd -c "Unprivileged Nobody" -d /dev/null -g nogroup \
419 -s /bin/false -u 99 nobody</userinput></screen>
420
421 <para>
422 To start the <application>Samba</application> daemons at boot,
423 install the systemd units from the <xref linkend="bootscripts"/>
424 package by running the following command as the
425 <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
426 </para>
427
428 <indexterm zone="samba samba-init">
429 <primary sortas="f-samba">samba</primary>
430 </indexterm>
431
432<screen role="root"><userinput>make install-samba</userinput></screen>
433
434 <para>
435 To start the <command>winbindd</command> daemon at boot,
436 install the systemd unit from the <xref linkend="bootscripts"/>
437 package by running the following command as the
438 <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
439 </para>
440
441 <indexterm zone="samba samba-init">
442 <primary sortas="f-winbindd">winbindd</primary>
443 </indexterm>
444
445<screen role="root"><userinput>make install-winbindd</userinput></screen>
446
447 <note>
448 <para>
449 This package comes with two types of units: A service file and a socket file.
450 The service file will start smbd daemon once at boot and it will keep running until the
451 system shuts down. The socket file will make systemd listen on smbd port (Default 445, needs
452 to be edited for anything else) and will start smbd daemon when something tries to connect
453 to that port and stop the daemon when the connection is terminated. This is
454 called socket activation.
455
456 By default, the first method is used - smbd daemon is started at boot and stopped at shutdown.
457 If the socket method is desired, you need to run as the
458 <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
459
460<screen role="root"><userinput>systemctl stop smbd &amp;&amp;
461systemctl disable smbd &amp;&amp;
462systemctl enable smbd.socket &amp;&amp;
463systemctl start smbd.socket</userinput></screen>
464
465 Note that only smbd daemon can be socket activated.
466 </para>
467 </note>
468
469 </sect4>
470
471 </sect3>
472
473 </sect2>
474
475 <sect2 role="content">
476 <title>Contents</title>
477
478 <segmentedlist>
479 <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
480 <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
481 <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
482
483 <seglistitem>
484
485 <seg>cifsdd, dbwrap_tool, eventlogadm, gentest, ldbadd, ldbdel, ldbedit,
486 ldbmodify, ldbrename, ldbsearch, locktest, masktest, ndrdump, net, nmbd,
487 nmblookup, nmblookup4, ntdbbackup, ntdbdump, ntdbrestore, ntdbtool,
488 ntlm_auth, oLschema2ldif, pdbedit, pidl, profiles, regdiff, regpatch,
489 regshell, regtree, rpcclient, samba, samba_dnsupdate, samba_kcc,
490 samba-regedit, samba_spnupdate, samba-tool, samba_upgradedns, sharesec,
491 smbcacls, smbclient, smbclient4, smbcontrol, smbcquotas, smbd, smbget,
492 smbpasswd, smbspool, smbstatus, smbtar, smbta-util, smbtorture, smbtree,
493 tdbbackup, tdbdump, tdbrestore, tdbtool, testparm, wbinfo, and
494 winbindd</seg>
495
496 <seg>libdcerpc-atsvc.so, libdcerpc-binding.so, libdcerpc-samr.so,
497 libdcerpc-server.so, libdcerpc.so, libgensec.so, libndr-krb5pac.so,
498 libndr-nbt.so, libndr.so, libndr-standard.so, libnetapi.so,
499 libnss_winbind.so, libnss_wins.so, libpdb.so, libregistry.so,
500 libsamba-credentials.so, libsamba-hostconfig.so, libsamba-policy.so,
501 libsamba-util.so, libsamdb.so, libsmbclient-raw.so, libsmbclient.so,
502 libsmbconf.so, libsmbldap.so, libsmbsharemodes.so, libtevent-util.so,
503 libtorture.so, libwbclient.so, mit_samba.so, and
504 winbind_krb5_locator.so; the pam_winbind.so and pam_smbpass.so PAM
505 libraries; and assorted character set, filesystem and support modules
506 under /usr/lib/{python&python2-majorver;,samba}</seg>
507
508 <seg>/etc/samba, /run/samba, /usr/include/samba-4.0,
509 /usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl/5.x.y/Parse/Pidl/{Samba{3,4},Wireshark},
510 /usr/lib/python&python2-majorver;/site-packages/samba, /usr/lib/samba,
511 /usr/share/doc/samba-&samba-version;, /usr/share/samba, and
512 /var/{cache,lib,lock,log,run}/samba</seg>
513
514 </seglistitem>
515 </segmentedlist>
516
517 <variablelist>
518 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
519 <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
520 <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
521
522 <varlistentry id="eventlogadm">
523 <term><command>eventlogadm</command></term>
524 <listitem>
525 <para>is used to write records to eventlogs from STDIN, add the
526 specified source and DLL eventlog registry entries and display the
527 active eventlog names (from <filename>smb.conf</filename>).</para>
528 <indexterm zone="samba eventlogadm">
529 <primary sortas="b-eventlogadm">eventlogadm</primary>
530 </indexterm>
531 </listitem>
532 </varlistentry>
533
534 <varlistentry id="ldbadd">
535 <term><command>ldbadd</command></term>
536 <listitem>
537 <para>is a command-line utility for adding records to an LDB
538 database.</para>
539 <indexterm zone="samba ldbadd">
540 <primary sortas="b-ldbadd">ldbadd</primary>
541 </indexterm>
542 </listitem>
543 </varlistentry>
544
545 <varlistentry id="ldbdel">
546 <term><command>ldbdel</command></term>
547 <listitem>
548 <para>is a command-line program for deleting LDB database
549 records.</para>
550 <indexterm zone="samba ldbdel">
551 <primary sortas="b-ldbdel">ldbdel</primary>
552 </indexterm>
553 </listitem>
554 </varlistentry>
555
556 <varlistentry id="ldbedit">
557 <term><command>ldbedit</command></term>
558 <listitem>
559 <para>allows you to edit LDB databases using your preferred
560 editor.</para>
561 <indexterm zone="samba ldbedit">
562 <primary sortas="b-ldbedit">ldbedit</primary>
563 </indexterm>
564 </listitem>
565 </varlistentry>
566
567 <varlistentry id="ldbmodify">
568 <term><command>ldbmodify</command></term>
569 <listitem>
570 <para>allows you to modify records in an LDB database.</para>
571 <indexterm zone="samba ldbmodify">
572 <primary sortas="b-ldbmodify">ldbmodify</primary>
573 </indexterm>
574 </listitem>
575 </varlistentry>
576
577 <varlistentry id="ldbrename">
578 <term><command>ldbrename</command></term>
579 <listitem>
580 <para>allows you to edit LDB databases using your preferred
581 editor.</para>
582 <indexterm zone="samba ldbrename">
583 <primary sortas="b-ldbrename">ldbrename</primary>
584 </indexterm>
585 </listitem>
586 </varlistentry>
587
588 <varlistentry id="ldbsearch">
589 <term><command>ldbsearch</command></term>
590 <listitem>
591 <para>searches an LDB database for records matching a specified
592 expression.</para>
593 <indexterm zone="samba ldbsearch">
594 <primary sortas="b-ldbsearch">ldbsearch</primary>
595 </indexterm>
596 </listitem>
597 </varlistentry>
598
599 <varlistentry id="net">
600 <term><command>net</command></term>
601 <listitem>
602 <para>is a tool for administration of
603 <application>Samba</application> and remote CIFS servers, similar
604 to the <command>net</command> utility for DOS/Windows.</para>
605 <indexterm zone="samba net">
606 <primary sortas="b-net">net</primary>
607 </indexterm>
608 </listitem>
609 </varlistentry>
610
611 <varlistentry id="nmbd">
612 <term><command>nmbd</command></term>
613 <listitem>
614 <para>is the <application>Samba</application>
615 NetBIOS name server.</para>
616 <indexterm zone="samba nmbd">
617 <primary sortas="b-nmbd">nmbd</primary>
618 </indexterm>
619 </listitem>
620 </varlistentry>
621
622 <varlistentry id="nmblookup">
623 <term><command>nmblookup</command></term>
624 <listitem>
625 <para>is used to query NetBIOS names and map
626 them to IP addresses.</para>
627 <indexterm zone="samba nmblookup">
628 <primary sortas="b-nmblookup">nmblookup</primary>
629 </indexterm>
630 </listitem>
631 </varlistentry>
632
633 <varlistentry id="ntlm_auth">
634 <term><command>ntlm_auth</command></term>
635 <listitem>
636 <para>is a tool to allow external access to Winbind's
637 NTLM authentication function.</para>
638 <indexterm zone="samba ntlm_auth">
639 <primary sortas="b-ntlm_auth">ntlm_auth</primary>
640 </indexterm>
641 </listitem>
642 </varlistentry>
643
644 <varlistentry id="pdbedit">
645 <term><command>pdbedit</command></term>
646 <listitem>
647 <para>is a tool used to manage the SAM database.</para>
648 <indexterm zone="samba pdbedit">
649 <primary sortas="b-pdbedit">pdbedit</primary>
650 </indexterm>
651 </listitem>
652 </varlistentry>
653
654 <varlistentry id="profiles">
655 <term><command>profiles</command></term>
656 <listitem>
657 <para>is a utility that reports and changes SIDs in Windows
658 registry files. It currently only supports Windows NT.</para>
659 <indexterm zone="samba profiles">
660 <primary sortas="b-profiles">profiles</primary>
661 </indexterm>
662 </listitem>
663 </varlistentry>
664
665 <varlistentry id="rpcclient">
666 <term><command>rpcclient</command></term>
667 <listitem>
668 <para>is used to execute MS-RPC client side functions.</para>
669 <indexterm zone="samba rpcclient">
670 <primary sortas="b-rpcclient">rpcclient</primary>
671 </indexterm>
672 </listitem>
673 </varlistentry>
674
675 <varlistentry id="sharesec">
676 <term><command>sharesec</command></term>
677 <listitem>
678 <para>manipulates share ACL permissions on SMB file shares.</para>
679 <indexterm zone="samba sharesec">
680 <primary sortas="b-sharesec">sharesec</primary>
681 </indexterm>
682 </listitem>
683 </varlistentry>
684
685 <varlistentry id="smbcacls">
686 <term><command>smbcacls</command></term>
687 <listitem>
688 <para>is used to manipulate Windows NT access control lists.</para>
689 <indexterm zone="samba smbcacls">
690 <primary sortas="b-smbcacls">smbcacls</primary>
691 </indexterm>
692 </listitem>
693 </varlistentry>
694
695 <varlistentry id="smbclient">
696 <term><command>smbclient</command></term>
697 <listitem>
698 <para>is a SMB/CIFS access utility, similar to FTP.</para>
699 <indexterm zone="samba smbclient">
700 <primary sortas="b-smbclient">smbclient</primary>
701 </indexterm>
702 </listitem>
703 </varlistentry>
704
705 <varlistentry id="smbcontrol">
706 <term><command>smbcontrol</command></term>
707 <listitem>
708 <para>is used to control running <command>smbd</command>,
709 <command>nmbd</command> and <command>winbindd</command>
710 daemons.</para>
711 <indexterm zone="samba smbcontrol">
712 <primary sortas="b-smbcontrol">smbcontrol</primary>
713 </indexterm>
714 </listitem>
715 </varlistentry>
716
717 <varlistentry id="smbcquotas">
718 <term><command>smbcquotas</command></term>
719 <listitem>
720 <para>is used to manipulate Windows NT quotas on
721 SMB file shares.</para>
722 <indexterm zone="samba smbcquotas">
723 <primary sortas="b-smbcquotas">smbcquotas</primary>
724 </indexterm>
725 </listitem>
726 </varlistentry>
727
728 <varlistentry id="smbd">
729 <term><command>smbd</command></term>
730 <listitem>
731 <para>is the main <application>Samba</application> daemon which
732 provides SMB/CIFS services to clients.</para>
733 <indexterm zone="samba smbd">
734 <primary sortas="b-smbd">smbd</primary>
735 </indexterm>
736 </listitem>
737 </varlistentry>
738
739 <varlistentry id="smbget">
740 <term><command>smbget</command></term>
741 <listitem>
742 <para>is a simple utility with <command>wget</command>-like
743 semantics, that can download files from SMB servers. You can specify
744 the files you would like to download on the command-line.</para>
745 <indexterm zone="samba smbget">
746 <primary sortas="b-smbget">smbget</primary>
747 </indexterm>
748 </listitem>
749 </varlistentry>
750
751 <varlistentry id="smbpasswd">
752 <term><command>smbpasswd</command></term>
753 <listitem>
754 <para>changes a user's <application>Samba</application>
755 password.</para>
756 <indexterm zone="samba smbpasswd">
757 <primary sortas="b-smbpasswd">smbpasswd</primary>
758 </indexterm>
759 </listitem>
760 </varlistentry>
761
762 <varlistentry id="smbspool">
763 <term><command>smbspool</command></term>
764 <listitem>
765 <para>sends a print job to an SMB printer.</para>
766 <indexterm zone="samba smbspool">
767 <primary sortas="b-smbspool">smbspool</primary>
768 </indexterm>
769 </listitem>
770 </varlistentry>
771
772 <varlistentry id="smbstatus">
773 <term><command>smbstatus</command></term>
774 <listitem>
775 <para>reports current <application>Samba</application>
776 connections.</para>
777 <indexterm zone="samba smbstatus">
778 <primary sortas="b-smbstatus">smbstatus</primary>
779 </indexterm>
780 </listitem>
781 </varlistentry>
782
783 <varlistentry id="smbtar">
784 <term><command>smbtar</command></term>
785 <listitem>
786 <para>is a shell script used for backing up SMB/CIFS shares
787 directly to Linux tape drives or a file.</para>
788 <indexterm zone="samba smbtar">
789 <primary sortas="b-smbtar">smbtar</primary>
790 </indexterm>
791 </listitem>
792 </varlistentry>
793
794 <varlistentry id="smbtree">
795 <term><command>smbtree</command></term>
796 <listitem>
797 <para>is a text-based SMB network browser.</para>
798 <indexterm zone="samba smbtree">
799 <primary sortas="b-smbtree">smbtree</primary>
800 </indexterm>
801 </listitem>
802 </varlistentry>
803
804 <varlistentry id="tdbbackup">
805 <term><command>tdbbackup</command></term>
806 <listitem>
807 <para>is a tool for backing up or validating the integrity of
808 <application>Samba</application> <filename>.tdb</filename>
809 files.</para>
810 <indexterm zone="samba tdbbackup">
811 <primary sortas="b-tdbbackup">tdbbackup</primary>
812 </indexterm>
813 </listitem>
814 </varlistentry>
815
816 <varlistentry id="tdbdump">
817 <term><command>tdbdump</command></term>
818 <listitem>
819 <para> is a tool used to print the contents of a
820 <application>Samba</application> <filename>.tdb</filename>
821 file.</para>
822 <indexterm zone="samba tdbdump">
823 <primary sortas="b-tdbdump">tdbdump</primary>
824 </indexterm>
825 </listitem>
826 </varlistentry>
827
828 <varlistentry id="tdbtool">
829 <term><command>tdbtool</command></term>
830 <listitem>
831 <para>is a tool which allows simple database manipulation from the
832 command line.</para>
833 <indexterm zone="samba tdbtool">
834 <primary sortas="b-tdbtool">tdbtool</primary>
835 </indexterm>
836 </listitem>
837 </varlistentry>
838
839 <varlistentry id="testparm">
840 <term><command>testparm</command></term>
841 <listitem>
842 <para>checks an <filename>smb.conf</filename> file for proper
843 syntax.</para>
844 <indexterm zone="samba testparm">
845 <primary sortas="b-testparm">testparm</primary>
846 </indexterm>
847 </listitem>
848 </varlistentry>
849
850 <varlistentry id="wbinfo">
851 <term><command>wbinfo</command></term>
852 <listitem>
853 <para>queries a running <command>winbindd</command> daemon.</para>
854 <indexterm zone="samba wbinfo">
855 <primary sortas="b-wbinfo">wbinfo</primary>
856 </indexterm>
857 </listitem>
858 </varlistentry>
859
860 <varlistentry id="winbindd">
861 <term><command>winbindd</command></term>
862 <listitem>
863 <para>resolves names from Windows NT servers.</para>
864 <indexterm zone="samba winbindd">
865 <primary sortas="b-winbindd">winbindd</primary>
866 </indexterm>
867 </listitem>
868 </varlistentry>
869
870 <varlistentry id="libnss_winbind">
871 <term><filename class='libraryfile'>libnss_winbind.so</filename></term>
872 <listitem>
873 <para>provides Name Service Switch API functions for resolving names
874 from NT servers.</para>
875 <indexterm zone="samba libnss_winbind">
876 <primary sortas="c-libnss_winbind">libnss_winbind.so</primary>
877 </indexterm>
878 </listitem>
879 </varlistentry>
880
881 <varlistentry id="libnss_wins">
882 <term><filename class='libraryfile'>libnss_wins.so</filename></term>
883 <listitem>
884 <para>provides API functions for Samba's implementation of the
885 Windows Internet Naming Service.</para>
886 <indexterm zone="samba libnss_wins">
887 <primary sortas="c-libnss_wins">libnss_wins.so</primary>
888 </indexterm>
889 </listitem>
890 </varlistentry>
891
892 <varlistentry id="libnetapi">
893 <term><filename class='libraryfile'>libnetapi.so</filename></term>
894 <listitem>
895 <para>provides the API functions for the administration tools used
896 for Samba and remote CIFS servers.</para>
897 <indexterm zone="samba libnetapi">
898 <primary sortas="c-libnetapi">libnetapi.so</primary>
899 </indexterm>
900 </listitem>
901 </varlistentry>
902
903 <varlistentry id="libsmbclient">
904 <term><filename class='libraryfile'>libsmbclient.so</filename></term>
905 <listitem>
906 <para>provides the API functions for the Samba SMB client tools.</para>
907 <indexterm zone="samba libsmbclient">
908 <primary sortas="c-libsmbclient">libsmbclient.so</primary>
909 </indexterm>
910 </listitem>
911 </varlistentry>
912
913 <varlistentry id="libsmbsharemodes">
914 <term><filename class='libraryfile'>libsmbsharemodes.so</filename></term>
915 <listitem>
916 <para>provides API functions for accessing SMB share modes
917 (locks etc.)</para>
918 <indexterm zone="samba libsmbsharemodes">
919 <primary sortas="c-libsmbsharemodes">libsmbsharemodes.so</primary>
920 </indexterm>
921 </listitem>
922 </varlistentry>
923
924 <varlistentry id="libwbclient">
925 <term><filename class='libraryfile'>libwbclient.so</filename></term>
926 <listitem>
927 <para>provides API functions for Windows domain client services.</para>
928 <indexterm zone="samba libwbclient">
929 <primary sortas="c-libwbclient">libwbclient.so</primary>
930 </indexterm>
931 </listitem>
932 </varlistentry>
933
934 </variablelist>
935
936 </sect2>
937
938</sect1>
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