source: chapter06/binutils-inst.xml@ 89fcc34

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Last change on this file since 89fcc34 was 89fcc34, checked in by Alex Gronenwoud <alex@…>, 21 years ago

Putting text before the 'make check's, and smoothing the other lines.

git-svn-id: http://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/LFS/trunk/BOOK@2695 4aa44e1e-78dd-0310-a6d2-fbcd4c07a689

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1<sect2><title>&nbsp;</title><para>&nbsp;</para></sect2>
2
3<sect2><title>Installation of Binutils</title>
4
5<para>This package is known to behave badly when you have changed its
6default optimization flags (including the -march and -mcpu options).
7Therefore, if you have defined any environment variables that override
8default optimizations, such as CFLAGS and CXXFLAGS, we recommend unsetting
9or modifying them when building Binutils.</para>
10
11<para>It is recommended by the Binutils installation documentation to build
12Binutils outside of the source directory:</para>
13
14<para><screen><userinput>mkdir ../binutils-build
15cd ../binutils-build</userinput></screen></para>
16
17<para>Now prepare Binutils for compilation:</para>
18
19<para><screen><userinput>../binutils-&binutils-version;/configure \
20&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;--prefix=/usr --enable-shared</userinput></screen></para>
21
22<para>Compile the package:</para>
23
24<para><screen><userinput>make tooldir=/usr</userinput></screen></para>
25
26<para>Normally, the <emphasis>tooldir</emphasis> (the directory where the
27executables end up) is set to $(exec_prefix)/$(target_alias), which expands
28into, for example, <filename>/usr/i686-pc-linux-gnu</filename>. Since we only
29build for our own system, we don't need this target specific directory in
30<filename>/usr</filename>. That setup would be used if the system was used to
31cross-compile (for example compiling a package on an Intel machine that
32generates code that can be executed on PowerPC machines).</para>
33
34<para>Test the results:</para>
35
36<para><screen><userinput>make check</userinput></screen></para>
37
38<para>Install the package:</para>
39
40<para><screen><userinput>make tooldir=/usr install</userinput></screen></para>
41
42<para>And remove a library that normally is not meant to be installed on its
43own:</para>
44
45<para><screen><userinput>rm /usr/lib/libiberty.a</userinput></screen></para>
46
47</sect2>
48
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