1 | #!/bin/bash
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2 | #
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3 | # $Id$
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4 | #
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5 |
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6 | #---------------------------------------------------------------------------#
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7 | # This is a set of (recursive) functions for manipulating a dependency #
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8 | # tree. Everything would be "simple" without circular dependencies. We #
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9 | # would just have to build the tree using the packages.xml file, and to #
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10 | # provide a function for browsing it. But we need to be able to detect #
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11 | # circular dependencies and to possibly change the tree depending on #
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12 | # priorities. This is why we keep with each node a record of the path #
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13 | # from the root to the node, which we call *link* and a record of the #
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14 | # successive priorities which we call *priolink*. #
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15 | # #
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16 | # Layout of the tree: #
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17 | # #
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18 | # A node of the tree is represented by a file <nodeName>.dep. We keep all #
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19 | # those files in the same directory. The root node file is "root.dep". #
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20 | # Files <nodeName>.dep have the following layout: #
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21 | # - the first line is the link: the link is an array of numbers #
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22 | # (n1 n2 ... nN), describing the path from the root to <nodeName>: n1 #
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23 | # is the position of the first node of the path in root.dep, n2 is the #
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24 | # position of the second node of the path in <node1>.dep and so on. The #
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25 | # link is not needed for normal tree operations (building a subtree or #
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26 | # browsing the tree), but it allows to check whether a dependency is #
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27 | # circular, and to find its parent. #
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28 | # - the second line is an array of priorities (p1 p2 ... pN), giving the #
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29 | # priority (1=required, 2=recommended, 3=optional) of each dependency #
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30 | # in the link. #
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31 | # - each subsequent line is of the form "p <depname>", where p is the #
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32 | # priority as above, and <depname> is the name of the dependency. The #
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33 | # position which is recorded in the link is the number of the line #
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34 | # minus 2. #
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35 | # #
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36 | # Circular dependencies: #
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37 | # #
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38 | # In case we find a cirdular dependency, it has the form : #
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39 | # parent->dependency_0->...->dependency_n->dependency_0 #
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40 | # If we want to build dependency_n before dependency_0, no problem: #
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41 | # we just prune the tree at dependency_n. If we want to build first #
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42 | # dependency_0, we need to put dependency_n as a dependency of parent, #
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43 | # then erase and rebuild the subtree from there. Now, we may have met #
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44 | # another circular dependency in the subtree, and erasing the tree makes #
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45 | # us forget the decision which was made. So, after first generating the #
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46 | # list of dependencies from packages.xml, we keep the generated list in #
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47 | # a file <nodeName>.odep, which we modify according to the decision which #
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48 | # was made. #
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49 | #---------------------------------------------------------------------------#
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50 |
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51 | # Global variables:
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52 | # A string of spaces for indenting:
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53 | declare -a spaceSTR=" "
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54 | # When we are backing up from a circular dependency, `exchange_triplet'
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55 | # shall contain (parent dependency_0 dependency_n):
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56 | declare -a exchange_triplet
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57 |
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58 | #----------------------------#
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59 | generate_dependency_tree() { #
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60 | #----------------------------#
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61 | : <<inline_doc
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62 | function: Create a subtree of the dependency tree
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63 | (recursive function)
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64 | input vars: $1 : file with a list of targets (child nodes)
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65 | the first line of the file is the link
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66 | $2 : priority (1=req, 2=rec, 3=opt)
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67 | externals: vars: DEP_LEVEL contains 1 if we want to build the
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68 | tree only for required dependencies,
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69 | 2 if we want also recommended ones,
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70 | and 3 if we want optional ones too.
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71 | MAIL_SERVER contains the name of the MTA we want to use.
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72 | files: ../xsl/dependencies.xsl: stylesheet for creating the
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73 | .dep files
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74 | ../packages.xml: File containing packages id
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75 | and dependencies
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76 | returns: 0 if the tree has been successfully created
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77 | 1 if we are backing up to the parent of a circular dep
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78 | modifies: vars: exchange_triplet contains the triplet when return is 1
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79 | output: files: for each <pkg> with dependencies in $1,
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80 | a file <pkg>.dep and its dependencies
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81 | on error: nothing
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82 | on success: nothing
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83 | inline_doc
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84 |
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85 | local DepFile=$1
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86 | local priority=$2
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87 | local -a rootlink
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88 | local -a priolink
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89 | local -a otherlink
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90 | local -i depth
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91 | local -i count=0
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92 | local id_of_dep
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93 | local parent
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94 | local lines_to_remove=
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95 | local srootlink
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96 | local dep_level
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97 | local priostring
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98 | local dpriostring
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99 | local i
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100 |
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101 | {
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102 | # We use fd number 6 for input from DepFile, because we need 0 for user input
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103 | read -u6 -a rootlink
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104 | depth=${#rootlink[*]}
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105 | read -u6 -a priolink
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106 | dep_level=$DEP_LEVEL
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107 | # For now, process optional deps only for the root packages.
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108 | if (( $DEP_LEVEL > 2 )) && (( $depth > 1 )); then dep_level=2; fi
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109 | srootlink="${rootlink[*]} "
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110 | case $priority in
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111 | 1) priostring=required ;;
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112 | 2) priostring=recommended ;;
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113 | 3) priostring=optional ;;
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114 | 4) priostring=external ;;
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115 | esac
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116 | # start of DepFile
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117 | echo -en "\nNode: $depth${spaceSTR:0:$depth}${RED}$DepFile${OFF} $priostring"
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118 |
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119 | while read -u6 prio_of_dep id_of_dep; do
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120 | case $prio_of_dep in
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121 | 1) dpriostring=required ;;
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122 | 2) dpriostring=recommended ;;
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123 | 3) dpriostring=optional ;;
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124 | 4) dpriostring=external ;;
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125 | esac
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126 | # count entries in file
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127 | (( count++ ))
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128 | # Has this entry already been seen?
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129 | if [ -f ${id_of_dep}.dep ]; then # found ${id_of_dep}.dep already in tree
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130 | otherlink=($(head -n 1 ${id_of_dep}.dep))
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131 | if [ -z "${otherlink[*]}" ]
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132 | then echo otherlink empty for $id_of_dep.dep
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133 | echo This should not happen, but happens to happen...
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134 | exit 1
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135 | fi
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136 | # Do not use "${rootlink[*]}" =~ "${otherlink[*]}": case rootlink=(1 11)
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137 | # and otherlink=(1 1)
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138 | if [[ ${srootlink#"${otherlink[*]} "} != ${srootlink} ]]; then # cir. dep
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139 | echo -en "\nCirc: $((depth+1))${spaceSTR:0:$((depth+1))}${YELLOW}${id_of_dep}${OFF} $dpriostring"
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140 | # First look for the other parent of this dependency.
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141 | # The parent has the same link without the last entry.
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142 | # We do not need otherlink anymore so just destroy the last element
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143 | unset otherlink[-1]
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144 | parent=$(grep ^"${otherlink[*]}"\$ -l *)
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145 | parent=${parent%.dep}
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146 | # Find lowest priority in branch from parent to DepFile:
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147 | p2=0
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148 | for (( i=${#otherlink[*]}; i < $depth ; i++ )) ; do
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149 | if (( ${priolink[i]} > $p2 )); then p2=${priolink[i]}; fi
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150 | done
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151 | if (( $prio_of_dep >= $p2 )); then # prune
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152 | lines_to_remove="$lines_to_remove $id_of_dep"
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153 | sed -i "/$id_of_dep/d" ${DepFile/.dep/.odep}
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154 | else #backup with prio priority
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155 | exchange_triplet=($parent $id_of_dep ${DepFile%.dep})
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156 | return $priority
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157 | fi
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158 | else # not circular: prune tree (but not .odep, since it may happen that
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159 | # the tree is destroyed and rebuilt in another order)
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160 | lines_to_remove="$lines_to_remove $id_of_dep"
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161 | fi # circular or not
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162 | continue # this dependency has already been seen, and the associated
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163 | # subtree computed. We are done
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164 | fi # Has this entry already been seen?
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165 | # So, this entry has not already been seen.
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166 | # If this is an external dep, just display it and go to next dep:
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167 | if [ "$prio_of_dep" -eq 4 ]; then
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168 | echo "${rootlink[*]} $count" > ${id_of_dep}.dep
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169 | echo -en "\nLeaf: $(($depth+1))${spaceSTR:0:$(($depth+1))}${CYAN}${id_of_dep}${OFF} $dpriostring"
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170 | continue
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171 | fi
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172 | # Otherwise, let's build the corresponding
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173 | # subtree. Since decisions about circular deps can lead us to start again
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174 | # dependencies, we restart until the flag is false.
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175 | flag=true
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176 | while [ $flag = true ]; do
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177 | flag=false
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178 | if [ ! -f "${id_of_dep}.odep" ]; then
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179 | xsltproc --stringparam dependencies ${dep_level} \
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180 | --stringparam idofdep $id_of_dep \
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181 | --stringparam MTA $MAIL_SERVER \
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182 | -o ${id_of_dep}.odep \
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183 | ../xsl/dependencies.xsl ../packages.xml
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184 | fi
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185 |
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186 | # Use -s, because it may happen that after removing lines, .odep exists
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187 | # but is empty.
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188 | if [[ -s ${id_of_dep}.odep ]]; then # this dependency has dependencies
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189 | sed "1i${rootlink[*]} $count\\
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190 | ${priolink[*]} $prio_of_dep" < ${id_of_dep}.odep \
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191 | > ${id_of_dep}.dep # add link and priolink
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192 | generate_dependency_tree ${id_of_dep}.dep $prio_of_dep
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193 | # Test return value, in case we exchange dependencies
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194 | p2=$?
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195 | case $p2 in
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196 | 0) # Normal return
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197 | ;;
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198 | [123]) # We are backing up to parent
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199 | if [[ ${exchange_triplet} == ${DepFile%.dep} ]] ; then
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200 | # We are the parent!
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201 | # First, we have to find the parent of our new direct dep, and remove
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202 | # the new direct dep from the parent.odep:
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203 | otherlink=($(head -n1 ${exchange_triplet[2]}.dep))
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204 | unset otherlink[-1]
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205 | parent=$(grep -l ^"${otherlink[*]}"\$ *.dep)
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206 | sed -i /[[:digit:]]\ ${exchange_triplet[2]}\$/d ${parent/.dep/.odep}
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207 | tree_erase ${id_of_dep}.dep
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208 | # We want that our direct dep be ${exchange_triplet[2]} and that id_of_dep
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209 | # be pulled in as an indirect dep, so exchange.
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210 | # Just doing a sed -i "s@${id_of_dep}@${exchange_triplet[2]}@" $DepFile
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211 | # is not good if $DepFile contains several times the same line
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212 | # so first find the first line and then sed
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213 | lineno=$(sed -n /${id_of_dep}/= $DepFile | head -n1)
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214 | sed -i "${lineno}s@${id_of_dep}@${exchange_triplet[2]}@" $DepFile
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215 | # Do the same for the odep file:
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216 | local OdepFile=${DepFile/.dep/.odep}
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217 | lineno=$(sed -n /${id_of_dep}/= $OdepFile | head -n1)
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218 | sed -i "${lineno}s@${id_of_dep}@${exchange_triplet[2]}@" $OdepFile
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219 | id_of_dep=${exchange_triplet[2]}
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220 | flag=true # we have to regenerate the tree for the new dependency
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221 | else
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222 | # We are not the parent. If our priority is greater than p2
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223 | # we have to change the triplet and return priority, else return current p2.
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224 | # echo (DEBUG) backing up to ${exchange_triplet} at ${DepFile%.dep}
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225 | if (( $priority > $p2 )); then
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226 | exchange_triplet[2]=${DepFile%.dep}
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227 | return $priority
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228 | else
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229 | return $p2
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230 | fi
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231 | fi
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232 | ;;
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233 | esac
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234 | else # id_of_dep has no dependencies, just record the link in a file
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235 | # and print
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236 | echo "${rootlink[*]} $count" > ${id_of_dep}.dep
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237 | echo -en "\nLeaf: $(($depth+1))${spaceSTR:0:$(($depth+1))}${CYAN}${id_of_dep}${OFF} $dpriostring"
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238 | fi
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239 | done
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240 | done
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241 | echo -en "\n End: $depth${spaceSTR:0:$depth}${GREEN}$DepFile${OFF}"
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242 | } 6<$DepFile
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243 | # It may happen that a file is created with several times
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244 | # the same line. Normally, all those lines but one
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245 | # would be flagged to be removed (or all of them if
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246 | # the dependency appeared before). A simple sed /$line/d
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247 | # destroys all the lines. We should instead remove
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248 | # only one for each appearance of it in lines_to_remove.
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249 | # so first get the position of last line and then delete
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250 | # that line
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251 | for line in $lines_to_remove
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252 | do lineno=$(sed -n /^[[:digit:]]\ $line\$/= $DepFile | tail -n1)
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253 | sed -i ${lineno}d $DepFile
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254 | done
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255 | return 0
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256 | }
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257 |
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258 | #---------------#
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259 | tree_browse() { #
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260 | #---------------#
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261 | local file=$1
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262 | local f
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263 |
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264 | #echo file=$file
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265 | for f in $(grep '[^0-9 ]' $file | sed 's/.* //'); do
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266 | # echo f=$f
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267 | if grep -q '[^0-9 ]' ${f}.dep ; then
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268 | tree_browse ${f}.dep
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269 | fi
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270 | echo $f
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271 | done
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272 | }
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273 |
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274 | #--------------#
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275 | tree_erase() { #
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276 | #--------------#
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277 | local file=$1
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278 | local f
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279 | local -a rootlink
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280 | local -a rootlink2
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281 |
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282 | #echo file=$file
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283 | rootlink=($(head -n1 $file))
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284 | for f in $(grep '[^0-9 ]' $file | sed 's/.* //'); do
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285 | # echo " f"=$f
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286 | if [ -f ${f}.dep ]; then
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287 | rootlink2=($(head -n1 ${f}.dep))
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288 | if [[ "${rootlink2[*]}" =~ "${rootlink[*]}" ]] ; then
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289 | tree_erase ${f}.dep
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290 | fi
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291 | fi
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292 | done
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293 | rm -f $file
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294 | }
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