| 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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| 2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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| 3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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| 4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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| 5 | %general-entities;
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| 6 |
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| 7 | <!ENTITY texlive-source-download-http " ">
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| 8 | <!ENTITY texlive-source-download-ftp "ftp://tug.org/texlive/historic/&texlive-year;/texlive-&texlive-version;-source.tar.xz">
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| 9 | <!ENTITY texlive-source-md5sum "09ee265ff51637827559affc7304078c">
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| 10 | <!ENTITY texlive-source-size "40 MB">
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| 11 |
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| 12 | <!ENTITY texlive-buildsize "923 MB (if starting from pass 1)">
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| 13 | <!ENTITY texlive-time "9.0 SBU">
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| 14 | ]>
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| 15 |
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| 16 | <sect1 id="texlive" xreflabel="texlive-&texlive-version;">
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| 17 | <?dbhtml filename="texlive.html"?>
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| 18 |
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| 19 |
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| 20 | <title>texlive-&texlive-version;-source</title>
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| 21 |
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| 22 | <indexterm zone="texlive">
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| 23 | <primary sortas="a-texlive">texlive</primary>
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| 24 | </indexterm>
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| 25 |
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| 26 | <sect2 role="package">
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| 27 | <title>Introduction to TeX Live from source</title>
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| 28 |
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| 29 | <para>After installing a partial TeX build (or alternatively installing the
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| 30 | binary version), here we will build all of TeX Live from source (except
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| 31 | <application>biber</application> which is not supplied in the source tarball
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| 32 | and will be dealt with separately).</para>
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| 33 |
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| 34 | &lfs76_checked;
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| 35 |
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| 36 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
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| 37 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 38 | <listitem>
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| 39 | <para>Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&texlive-source-download-http;"/></para>
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| 40 | </listitem>
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| 41 | <listitem>
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| 42 | <para>Download (FTP): <ulink url="&texlive-source-download-ftp;"/></para>
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| 43 | </listitem>
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| 44 | <listitem>
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| 45 | <para>Download MD5 sum: &texlive-source-md5sum;</para>
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| 46 | </listitem>
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| 47 | <listitem>
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| 48 | <para>Download size: &texlive-source-size;</para>
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| 49 | </listitem>
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| 50 | <listitem>
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| 51 | <para>Estimated disk space required: &texlive-buildsize;</para>
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| 52 | </listitem>
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| 53 | <listitem>
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| 54 | <para>Estimated build time: &texlive-time;</para>
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| 55 | </listitem>
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| 56 | </itemizedlist>
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| 57 |
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| 58 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">TeX Live Dependencies</bridgehead>
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| 59 |
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| 60 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required</bridgehead>
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| 61 | <para role="required">
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| 62 | Either <xref linkend="texpass1"/> or <xref linkend="tl-installer"/>
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| 63 | , and
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| 64 | <xref linkend="clisp"/> (to build <command>xindy</command> which is an
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| 65 | index processor for multi-lingual index creation)
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| 66 | </para>
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| 67 |
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| 68 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
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| 69 | <para role="recommended">
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| 70 | <xref linkend="gs"/> (for dvisvgm - used by asymptote which provides a
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| 71 | mathematical coordinate-based framework for technical drawing),
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| 72 | <xref linkend="x-window-system"/>
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| 73 | </para>
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| 74 |
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| 75 | <!-- text for recommended libraries, shared with pass 1 -->
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| 76 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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| 77 | href="../../xincludes/texrecommendlibs.xml"/>
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| 78 |
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| 79 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
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| 80 | <!-- text for optional deps, shared with pass 1 -->
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| 81 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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| 82 | href="../../xincludes/texoptional.xml"/>
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| 83 |
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| 84 |
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| 85 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Runtime dependencies</bridgehead>
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| 86 | <!-- text for runtime deps, shared with tl-installer and pass 1 -->
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| 87 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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| 88 | href="../../xincludes/texruntime.xml"/>
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| 89 |
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| 90 | <para condition="html" role="usernotes">User Notes:
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| 91 | <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/texlive"/></para>
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| 92 |
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| 93 | </sect2>
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| 94 |
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| 95 | <sect2 role="installation">
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| 96 | <title>Installation of TeX Live</title>
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| 97 |
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| 98 | <para>If you started with the binary installer, these instructions will
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| 99 | overwrite the programs it installed.</para>
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| 100 |
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| 101 | <!-- the first part of this is the same as in texlive pass 1 -->
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| 102 | <screen role="root"><userinput>export TEXARCH=$(uname -m | sed -e 's/i.86/i386/' -e 's/$/-linux/') &&
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| 103 | mkdir texlive-build &&
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| 104 | cd texlive-build &&
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| 105 |
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| 106 | ../configure \
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| 107 | --prefix=/opt/texlive/&texlive-year; \
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| 108 | --bindir=/opt/texlive/&texlive-year;/bin/$TEXARCH \
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| 109 | --datarootdir=/opt/texlive/&texlive-year; \
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| 110 | --includedir=/usr/include \
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| 111 | --infodir=/opt/texlive/&texlive-year;/texmf-dist/doc/info \
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| 112 | --libdir=/usr/lib \
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| 113 | --mandir=/opt/texlive/&texlive-year;/texmf-dist/doc/man \
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| 114 | --disable-native-texlive-build \
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| 115 | --disable-static --enable-shared \
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| 116 | --with-system-cairo \
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| 117 | --with-system-fontconfig \
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| 118 | --with-system-freetype2 \
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| 119 | --with-system-graphite2 \
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| 120 | --with-system-harfbuzz \
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| 121 | --with-system-icu \
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| 122 | --with-system-libgs \
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| 123 | --with-system-libpng \
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| 124 | --with-system-pixman \
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| 125 | --with-system-poppler \
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| 126 | --with-system-xpdf \
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| 127 | --with-system-zlib \
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| 128 | --with-banner-add=" - BLFS" \
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| 129 | --enable-xindy \
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| 130 | --enable-xindy-rules \
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| 131 | --enable-xindy-doc \
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| 132 | --with-clisp-runtime=system</userinput></screen>
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| 133 |
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| 134 | <para>Asymptote has to be separately configured. It ships with its own copy
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| 135 | of the gc source tarball, and will only use the system version if that local
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| 136 | source is removed.
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| 137 | </para>
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| 138 |
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| 139 | <screen><userinput>pushd ../utils/asymptote &&
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| 140 | rm -v gc-7.4.0.tar.gz &&
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| 141 |
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| 142 | echo "ac_cv_lib_m_sqrt=yes" >config.cache &&
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| 143 | echo "ac_cv_lib_z_deflate=yes" >>config.cache &&
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| 144 |
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| 145 | ./configure LIBS="-ltirpc " \
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| 146 | --prefix=/opt/texlive/&texlive-year;/ \
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| 147 | --bindir=/opt/texlive/&texlive-year;/bin/$TEXARCH \
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| 148 | --enable-texlive-build \
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| 149 | --datarootdir=/opt/texlive/&texlive-year;/texmf-dist \
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| 150 | --infodir=/opt/texlive/&texlive-year;/texmf-dist/doc/info \
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| 151 | --mandir=/opt/texlive/&texlive-year;/texmf-dist/doc/man \
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| 152 | --cache-file=config.cache && &&
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| 153 | popd &&
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| 154 | unset TEXARCH &&
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| 155 |
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| 156 | make &&
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| 157 | make -C ../utils/asymptote</userinput></screen>
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| 158 |
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| 159 | <para>To test the results, issue: <command>make -k check &&
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| 160 | make -C utils/asymptote check</command>.</para>
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| 161 |
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| 162 | <para>If you have used the binary installer, you will want to
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| 163 | do a full install. As the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>
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| 164 | user:</para>
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| 165 |
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| 166 | <screen><userinput role="nodump">make install &&
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| 167 | make -C ../utils/asymptote install</userinput></screen>
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| 168 |
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| 169 | <para>For people who have followed the LFS way and built from source,
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| 170 | it is only necessary to install <application>xindy</application> and
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| 171 | <application>asy</application>, so, as the
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| 172 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>
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| 173 |
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| 174 | <screen><userinput role="root">make -C utils/xindy install &&
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| 175 | make -C ../utils/asymptote install</userinput></screen>
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| 176 |
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| 177 | <para>One part of the package remains to be rebuilt:
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| 178 | <xref linkend="biber"/>.</para>
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| 179 |
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| 180 | </sect2>
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| 181 |
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| 182 | <sect2 role="commands">
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| 183 | <title>Command Explanations</title>
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| 184 |
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| 185 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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| 186 | href="../../xincludes/tex-prefix.xml"/>
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| 187 |
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| 188 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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| 189 | href="../../xincludes/tex-lib.xml"/>
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| 190 |
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| 191 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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| 192 | href="../../xincludes/static-libraries.xml"/>
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| 193 |
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| 194 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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| 195 | href="../../xincludes/tex-shared.xml"/>
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| 196 |
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| 197 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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| 198 | href="../../xincludes/tex-system.xml"/>
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| 199 |
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| 200 | <!-- <para>
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| 201 | <parameter>\-\-with-system-xpdf</parameter>: Uniquely, this parameter has
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| 202 | a non-standard meaning, it tells <command>configure</command> to use the
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| 203 | system-installed <application>poppler</application> headers and library.
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| 204 | Again, omit this if you have not installed
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| 205 | <application>poppler</application>.
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| 206 | </para> -->
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| 207 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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| 208 | href="../../xincludes/tex-xpdf.xml"/>
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| 209 |
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| 210 | <para>
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| 211 | <parameter>echo "ac_cv_lib_m_sqrt=yes" ... LIBS="-ltirpc " >config.cache,
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| 212 | ... --cache-file=config.cache</parameter> : The configure scripts in
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| 213 | <application>TeX Live</application> are uncommon. Asymptote not only has to
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| 214 | be separately configured and built, the configure script fails to find the
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| 215 | shared <filename class="libraryfile">libtirpc.so</filename>. Passing that
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| 216 | in LIBS breaks the tests for (static) libm and (shared) libz, so we have to
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| 217 | fix things up, in much the same way as when cross-compiling.
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| 218 | </para>
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| 219 |
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| 220 | <para>
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| 221 | <option>--without-x</option>: use this (and omit the configure and make in
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| 222 | <filename>utils/asymptote</filename> if you do not have Xorg installed.
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| 223 | </para>
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| 224 |
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| 225 | </sect2>
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| 226 |
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| 227 | <sect2 role="content">
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| 228 | <title>Contents</title>
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| 229 |
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| 230 | <segmentedlist>
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| 231 | <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
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| 232 | <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
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| 233 | <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
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| 234 |
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| 235 | <seglistitem>
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| 236 | <seg>Over 300 binaries and symlinks to scripts</seg>
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| 237 | <seg>libkpathsea.so, libptexenc.so</seg>
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| 238 | <seg>/opt/texlive, /usr/include/kpathsea, /usr/include/ptexenc</seg>
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| 239 | </seglistitem>
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| 240 | </segmentedlist>
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| 241 |
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| 242 | <variablelist>
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| 243 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
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| 244 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
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| 245 | <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
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| 246 |
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| 247 | <varlistentry id="texlive-programs">
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| 248 | <term><command>TeX programs</command></term>
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| 249 | <listitem>
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| 250 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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| 251 | href="../../xincludes/texprogs.xml"/>
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| 252 | <indexterm zone="texlive texlive-programs">
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| 253 | <primary sortas="b-texlive-programs">TeX Live programs</primary>
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| 254 | </indexterm>
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| 255 | </listitem>
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| 256 | </varlistentry>
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| 257 |
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| 258 | <varlistentry id="libkpathsea">
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| 259 | <term><filename class="libraryfile">libkpathsea.so</filename></term>
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| 260 | <listitem>
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| 261 | <para>
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| 262 | (kpathsearch) exists to look up a file in a list of directories.
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| 263 | </para>
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| 264 | <indexterm zone="texlive libkpathsea">
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| 265 | <primary sortas="c-libkpathsea">libkpathsea.so</primary>
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| 266 | </indexterm>
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| 267 | </listitem>
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| 268 | </varlistentry>
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| 269 |
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| 270 | <varlistentry id="libptexenc">
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| 271 | <term><filename class="libraryfile">libptexenc.so</filename></term>
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| 272 | <listitem>
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| 273 | <para>
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| 274 | is a library for Japanese pTeX (publishing TeX).
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| 275 | </para>
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| 276 | <indexterm zone="texlive libptexenc">
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| 277 | <primary sortas="c-libptexenc">libptexenc.so</primary>
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| 278 | </indexterm>
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| 279 | </listitem>
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| 280 | </varlistentry>
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| 281 | </variablelist>
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| 282 |
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| 283 | </sect2>
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| 284 |
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| 285 | </sect1>
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