1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
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3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
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4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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5 | %general-entities;
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6 |
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7 | <!ENTITY subversion-download-http "http://subversion.tigris.org/tarballs/subversion-&subversion-version;.tar.bz2">
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8 | <!ENTITY subversion-download-ftp " ">
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9 | <!ENTITY subversion-md5sum "6e557ae65b6b8d7577cc7704ede85a23">
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10 | <!ENTITY subversion-size "6.7 MB">
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11 | <!ENTITY subversion-buildsize "182 MB (additional 577 MB to run all test suites)">
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12 | <!ENTITY subversion-time "1.24 SBU (add 0.90 SBU for SWIG bindings and 6.45 SBU to run test suites)">
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13 | <!ENTITY svn-neon-version "0.24.7">
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14 | ]>
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15 |
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16 | <sect1 id="subversion" xreflabel="Subversion-&subversion-version;">
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17 | <sect1info>
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18 | <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
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19 | <date>$Date$</date>
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20 | </sect1info>
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21 | <?dbhtml filename="subversion.html"?>
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22 | <title>Subversion-&subversion-version;</title>
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23 | <indexterm zone="subversion">
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24 | <primary sortas="a-Subversion">Subversion</primary></indexterm>
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25 |
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26 | <sect2>
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27 | <title>Introduction to <application>Subversion</application></title>
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28 |
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29 | <para><application>Subversion</application> is a version control system
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30 | that is designed to be a compelling replacement for
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31 | <application><acronym>CVS</acronym></application> in the open source
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32 | community. It extends and enhances
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33 | <application><acronym>CVS</acronym></application>' feature set, while
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34 | maintaining a similar interface for those already familiar
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35 | with <application><acronym>CVS</acronym></application>. These instructions
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36 | install the client and server software used to manipulate a
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37 | <application>Subversion</application> repository. Creation of a repository is
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38 | covered at <xref linkend="svnserver"/>.</para>
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39 |
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40 | <sect3><title>Package information</title>
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41 | <itemizedlist spacing='compact'>
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42 | <listitem><para>Download (HTTP):
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43 | <ulink url="&subversion-download-http;"/></para></listitem>
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44 | <listitem><para>Download (FTP):
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45 | <ulink url="&subversion-download-ftp;"/></para></listitem>
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46 | <listitem><para>Download MD5 sum:
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47 | &subversion-md5sum;</para></listitem>
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48 | <listitem><para>Download size:
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49 | &subversion-size;</para></listitem>
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50 | <listitem><para>Estimated disk space required:
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51 | &subversion-buildsize;</para></listitem>
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52 | <listitem><para>Estimated build time:
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53 | &subversion-time;</para></listitem></itemizedlist>
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54 | </sect3>
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55 |
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56 | <sect3><title><application>Subversion</application> dependencies</title>
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57 | <sect4><title>Required</title>
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58 | <para><xref linkend="libxml2"/> (only if using the bundled version of
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59 | <application>neon</application>)</para>
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60 | </sect4>
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61 |
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62 | <sect4><title>Optional</title>
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63 | <para><xref linkend="python"/> (required to run the full test suite),
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64 | <xref linkend="apache"/>,
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65 | <xref linkend="openssh"/> (runtime only),
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66 | <ulink url="http://www.webdav.org/neon/">neon-&svn-neon-version;</ulink>,
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67 | <xref linkend="jdk"/> (to build the <application>JAVA</application>
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68 | bindings),
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69 | <ulink url="http://www.junit.org/">JUnit</ulink> (for running the
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70 | <application>JAVA</application> bindings test suite and requires
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71 | <xref linkend="unzip"/>),
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72 | <ulink url="http://www.inet.no/dante/">Dante</ulink> (alternate
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73 | <application>JAVA</application> compiler),
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74 | <ulink url="http://oss.software.ibm.com/developerworks/opensource/jikes/">
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75 | Jikes</ulink> (another alternate
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76 | <application>JAVA</application> compiler) and
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77 | inetd or <xref linkend="xinetd"/> (server only)</para>
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78 | </sect4>
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79 |
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80 | <sect4><title>Optional for the bundled version of
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81 | <application>neon</application></title>
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82 | <para><xref linkend="pkgconfig"/>,
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83 | <xref linkend="openssl"/>,
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84 | <xref linkend="heimdal"/> or <xref linkend="mitkrb"/></para>
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85 | </sect4>
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86 |
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87 | <sect4><title>Optional for the bundled version of
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88 | <application>Apache Portable Runtime</application></title>
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89 | <para><xref linkend="expat"/> and
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90 | <xref linkend="gdbm"/></para>
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91 | </sect4>
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92 |
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93 | <sect4><title>Optional to build the <application>SWIG</application>
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94 | bindings</title>
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95 | <para><ulink url="http://www.swig.org">SWIG</ulink> and
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96 | <xref linkend="python"/></para>
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97 | </sect4>
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98 | </sect3>
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99 |
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100 | </sect2>
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101 |
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102 | <sect2>
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103 | <title>Installation of <application>Subversion</application></title>
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104 |
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105 | <para>Install <application>Subversion</application> by running the following
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106 | commands:</para>
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107 |
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108 | <screen><userinput><command>./configure --prefix=/usr &&
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109 | make</command></userinput></screen>
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110 |
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111 | <note><para>If you have <application>Apache</application> installed, pass
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112 | the <option>--with-apr=/usr</option> and <option>--with-apr-util=/usr</option>
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113 | switches to the <command>configure</command> script. Otherwise,
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114 | <application>Subversion</application> will overwrite
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115 | <acronym>APR</acronym> and <acronym>APR</acronym>-utils from the
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116 | <application>Apache</application> installation with its own
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117 | files. You may also need to pass <option>--with-apxs=/usr/sbin/apxs</option>
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118 | as <command>apxs</command> might not be in an unprivileged user's
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119 | <envar>PATH</envar> and won't be properly discovered.</para></note>
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120 |
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121 | <para>If you passed the <option>--enable-javahl</option> parameter to
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122 | <command>configure</command> and wish to build the
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123 | <application>JAVA</application> <application>Subversion</application>
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124 | bindings, issue the following command:</para>
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125 |
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126 | <screen><userinput><command>make javahl</command></userinput></screen>
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127 |
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128 | <para>If you passed the <option>--with-swig</option> and
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129 | <option>--enable-swig-bindings</option> parameters to
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130 | <command>configure</command> and wish to build the
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131 | <application>SWIG</application> <application>Perl</application> and
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132 | <application>Python</application> <application>Subversion</application>
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133 | bindings, issue the following commands:</para>
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134 |
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135 | <screen><userinput><command>make swig-pl &&
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136 | make swig-py</command></userinput></screen>
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137 |
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138 | <para>To test the results, issue: <command>make check</command>.</para>
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139 |
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140 | <para>Now, as the root user:</para>
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141 |
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142 | <screen><userinput role='root'><command>make install &&
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143 | install -v -d -m755 /usr/share/doc/subversion-&subversion-version; &&
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144 | cp -v -R doc/* /usr/share/doc/subversion-&subversion-version;</command></userinput></screen>
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145 |
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146 | <para>If you built the <application>JAVA</application>
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147 | <application>Subversion</application> bindings, issue the following command
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148 | as the root user to install them:</para>
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149 |
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150 | <screen><userinput role='root'><command>make install-javahl</command></userinput></screen>
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151 |
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152 | <para>If you built the <application>SWIG</application>
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153 | <application>Perl</application> and <application>Python</application>
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154 | <application>Subversion</application> bindings, issue the following commands
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155 | as the root user to install them:</para>
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156 |
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157 | <screen><userinput role='root'><command>make install-swig-pl &&
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158 | make install-swig-py &&
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159 | echo /usr/lib/svn-python \
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160 | > /usr/lib/python2.4/site-packages/subversion.pth</command></userinput></screen>
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161 |
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162 | </sect2>
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163 |
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164 | <sect2>
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165 | <title>Command explanations</title>
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166 |
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167 | <para><option>--with-ssl</option>: This switch enables
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168 | <application>Open<acronym>SSL</acronym></application> support in
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169 | <application>neon</application> (only required if you use the bundled version
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170 | of <application>neon</application>).</para>
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171 |
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172 | </sect2>
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173 |
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174 | <sect2>
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175 | <title>Configuring <application>Subversion</application></title>
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176 |
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177 | <sect3 id="subversion-config"><title>Config files</title>
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178 | <para><filename>~/.subversion/config</filename> and
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179 | <filename>/etc/subversion/config</filename></para>
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180 | <indexterm zone="subversion subversion-config">
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181 | <primary sortas="e-AA.subversion/config">~/.subversion/config</primary>
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182 | </indexterm>
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183 | <indexterm zone="subversion subversion-config">
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184 | <primary sortas="e-etc-subversion-config">/etc/subversion/config</primary>
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185 | </indexterm>
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186 | </sect3>
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187 |
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188 | <sect3><title>Configuration Information</title>
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189 |
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190 | <para><filename>/etc/subversion/config</filename> is the
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191 | <application>Subversion</application> system-wide configuration file.
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192 | This file is used to specify defaults for different
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193 | <command>svn</command> commands.</para>
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194 |
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195 | <para><filename>~/.subversion/config</filename> is the user's personal
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196 | configuration file. It is used to override the system-wide defaults
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197 | set in <filename>/etc/subversion/config</filename>.</para>
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198 | </sect3>
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199 |
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200 | </sect2>
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201 |
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202 | <sect2>
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203 | <title>Contents</title>
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204 |
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205 | <segmentedlist>
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206 | <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
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207 | <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
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208 | <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
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209 | <seglistitem>
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210 | <seg>svn, svnadmin, svndumpfilter, svnlook, svnserve, svnversion and
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211 | optionally, neon-config</seg>
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212 | <seg>libsvn*.[so,a] and optionally, libneon.[so,a] and the mod_dav_svn.so
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213 | and mod_authz_svn.so <application>Apache
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214 | <acronym>HTTP</acronym></application> <acronym>DSO</acronym> modules</seg>
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215 | <seg>/etc/subversion, /usr/include/neon (optional), /usr/include/subversion-1,
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216 | /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.6/i686-linux/auto/SVN (optional),
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217 | /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.6/i686-linux/SVN (optional),
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218 | /usr/lib/svn-javahl (optional), /usr/lib/svn-python (optional),
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219 | /usr/share/doc/neon-&svn-neon-version; (optional) and
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220 | /usr/share/doc/subversion-&subversion-version;</seg>
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221 | </seglistitem>
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222 | </segmentedlist>
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223 |
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224 | <variablelist>
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225 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
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226 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
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227 |
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228 | <varlistentry id="svn">
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229 | <term><command>svn</command></term>
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230 | <listitem><para>is a command-line client program used to access
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231 | <application>Subversion</application> repositories.</para>
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232 | <indexterm zone="subversion svn">
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233 | <primary sortas="b-svn">svn</primary></indexterm>
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234 | </listitem>
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235 | </varlistentry>
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236 |
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237 | <varlistentry id="svnadmin">
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238 | <term><command>svnadmin</command></term>
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239 | <listitem><para>is a tool for creating, tweaking or repairing a
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240 | <application>Subversion</application> repository.</para>
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241 | <indexterm zone="subversion svnadmin">
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242 | <primary sortas="b-svnadmin">svnadmin</primary></indexterm>
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243 | </listitem>
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244 | </varlistentry>
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245 |
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246 | <varlistentry id="svndumpfilter">
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247 | <term><command>svndumpfilter</command></term>
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248 | <listitem><para>is a program for filtering
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249 | <application>Subversion</application> repository dumpfile format
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250 | streams.</para>
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251 | <indexterm zone="subversion svndumpfilter">
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252 | <primary sortas="b-svndumpfilter">svndumpfilter</primary></indexterm>
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253 | </listitem>
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254 | </varlistentry>
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255 |
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256 | <varlistentry id="svnlook">
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257 | <term><command>svnlook</command></term>
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258 | <listitem><para>is a tool for inspecting a
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259 | <application>Subversion</application> repository.</para>
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260 | <indexterm zone="subversion svnlook">
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261 | <primary sortas="b-svnlook">svnlook</primary></indexterm>
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262 | </listitem>
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263 | </varlistentry>
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264 |
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265 | <varlistentry id="svnserve">
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266 | <term><command>svnserve</command></term>
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267 | <listitem><para>is a custom standalone server program, able to run as a
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268 | daemon process or invoked by <acronym>SSH</acronym>.</para>
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269 | <indexterm zone="subversion svnserve">
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270 | <primary sortas="b-svnserve">svnserve</primary></indexterm>
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271 | </listitem>
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272 | </varlistentry>
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273 |
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274 | <varlistentry id="svnversion">
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275 | <term><command>svnversion</command></term>
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276 | <listitem><para>is used to report the version number and state of a
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277 | working <application>Subversion</application> repository copy.</para>
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278 | <indexterm zone="subversion svnversion">
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279 | <primary sortas="b-svnversion">svnversion</primary></indexterm>
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280 | </listitem>
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281 | </varlistentry>
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282 |
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283 | <varlistentry id="neon-config">
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284 | <term><command>neon-config</command></term>
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285 | <listitem><para>is a script which provides information about an installed
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286 | copy of the <application>neon</application> library.</para>
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287 | <indexterm zone="subversion neon-config">
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288 | <primary sortas="b-neon-config">neon-config</primary></indexterm>
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289 | </listitem>
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290 | </varlistentry>
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291 |
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292 | <varlistentry id="libsvn_star">
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293 | <term><filename class='libraryfile'>libsvn_*.[so,a]</filename></term>
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294 | <listitem><para>are the support libraries used by the
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295 | <application>Subversion</application> programs.</para>
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296 | <indexterm zone="subversion libsvn_star">
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297 | <primary sortas="c-libsvn_star">libsvn_*.[so,a]</primary></indexterm>
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298 | </listitem>
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299 | </varlistentry>
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300 |
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301 | <varlistentry id="libneon">
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302 | <term><filename class='libraryfile'>libneon.[so,a]</filename></term>
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303 | <listitem><para>is used as a high-level interface to common
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304 | <acronym>HTTP</acronym> and Web<acronym>DAV</acronym> methods.</para>
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305 | <indexterm zone="subversion libneon">
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306 | <primary sortas="c-libneon">libneon.[so,a]</primary></indexterm>
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307 | </listitem>
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308 | </varlistentry>
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309 |
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310 | <varlistentry id="mod_authz_svn">
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311 | <term><filename class='libraryfile'>mod_authz_svn.so</filename></term>
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312 | <listitem><para>is a plug-in module for the <application>Apache</application>
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313 | <acronym>HTTP</acronym> server, used to authenticate users to a
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314 | <application>Subversion</application> repository over the Internet or an
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315 | intranet.</para>
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316 | <indexterm zone="subversion mod_authz_svn">
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317 | <primary sortas="c-mod_authz_svn">mod_authz_svn.so</primary></indexterm>
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318 | </listitem>
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319 | </varlistentry>
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320 |
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321 | <varlistentry id="mod_dav_svn">
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322 | <term><filename class='libraryfile'>mod_dav_svn.so</filename></term>
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323 | <listitem><para>is a plug-in module for the <application>Apache</application>
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324 | <acronym>HTTP</acronym> server, used to make a
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325 | <application>Subversion</application> repository available to others over the
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326 | Internet or an intranet.</para>
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327 | <indexterm zone="subversion mod_dav_svn">
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328 | <primary sortas="c-mod_authz_svn">mod_dav_svn.so</primary></indexterm>
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329 | </listitem>
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330 | </varlistentry>
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331 | </variablelist>
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332 |
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333 | </sect2>
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334 |
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335 | </sect1>
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