[08254fc] | 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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| 2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.3//EN"
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| 3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.3/docbookx.dtd" [
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| 4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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| 5 | %general-entities;
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| 6 |
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| 7 | <!ENTITY mysql-download-http "http://mysql.he.net/Downloads/MySQL-4.0/mysql-&mysql-version;.tar.gz">
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| 8 | <!ENTITY mysql-download-ftp "ftp://mirror.mcs.anl.gov/pub/mysql/Downloads/MySQL-4.0/mysql-&mysql-version;.tar.gz">
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| 9 | <!ENTITY mysql-size "13.5 MB">
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| 10 | <!ENTITY mysql-buildsize "98.7 MB">
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| 11 | <!ENTITY mysql-time "3.43 SBU">
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| 12 | ]>
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| 13 |
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[c30b739] | 14 | <sect1 id="mysql" xreflabel="MySQL-&mysql-version;">
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[00bb024c] | 15 | <?dbhtml filename="mysql.html"?>
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[c30b739] | 16 | <title>MySQL-&mysql-version;</title>
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[f45b1953] | 17 |
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[08254fc] | 18 | <sect2>
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| 19 | <title>Introduction to <application>My<acronym>SQL</acronym></application></title>
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| 20 |
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| 21 | <para><application>My<acronym>SQL</acronym></application> is a widely used and fast
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| 22 | <acronym>SQL</acronym> database server. It is a client/server
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| 23 | implementation that consists of a server daemon and many different
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| 24 | client programs and libraries.</para>
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| 25 |
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| 26 | <sect3><title>Package information</title>
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| 27 | <itemizedlist spacing='compact'>
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| 28 | <listitem><para>Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&mysql-download-http;"/></para></listitem>
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| 29 | <listitem><para>Download (FTP): <ulink url="&mysql-download-ftp;"/></para></listitem>
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| 30 | <listitem><para>Download size: &mysql-size;</para></listitem>
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| 31 | <listitem><para>Estimated Disk space required: &mysql-buildsize;</para></listitem>
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| 32 | <listitem><para>Estimated build time: &mysql-time;</para></listitem></itemizedlist>
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| 33 | </sect3>
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| 34 |
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| 35 | <sect3><title><application>My<acronym>SQL</acronym></application> dependencies</title>
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| 36 | <sect4><title>Optional</title>
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[4ca92e2c] | 37 | <para><xref linkend="openssl"/> and
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[08254fc] | 38 | <xref linkend="tcpwrappers"/>
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| 39 | </para></sect4>
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| 40 | </sect3>
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| 41 |
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| 42 | </sect2>
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| 43 |
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| 44 | <sect2>
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| 45 | <title>Installation of <application>My<acronym>SQL</acronym></application></title>
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| 46 |
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| 47 | <para>For security reasons, running the server as an unprivileged user
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| 48 | and group is strongly encouraged:</para>
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| 49 |
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| 50 | <screen><userinput><command>groupadd mysql &&
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| 51 | useradd -c mysql -d /dev/null -g mysql -s /bin/false mysql</command></userinput></screen>
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| 52 |
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| 53 | <para>Build and install <application>My<acronym>SQL</acronym></application> by running the following commands:</para>
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| 54 |
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| 55 | <screen><userinput><command>./configure --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc \
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| 56 | --libexecdir=/usr/sbin --localstatedir=/var/lib/mysql \
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| 57 | --enable-thread-safe-client --enable-local-infile \
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| 58 | --enable-assembler --without-debug --without-bench &&
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| 59 | make testdir=/usr/lib/mysql/mysql-test &&
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| 60 | make testdir=/usr/lib/mysql/mysql-test install</command></userinput></screen>
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| 61 |
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| 62 | <para>Packages that depend on <application>MySQL</application> need the shared
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| 63 | libraries available at run-time:</para>
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| 64 |
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| 65 | <screen><userinput><command>cd /usr/lib &&
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| 66 | ln -sf mysql/libmysqlclient{,_r}.so* .</command></userinput></screen>
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| 67 |
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| 68 | </sect2>
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| 69 |
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| 70 | <sect2>
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| 71 | <title>Configuring <application>My<acronym>SQL</acronym></application></title>
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| 72 |
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| 73 | <sect3>
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| 74 | <title>Config files</title>
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| 75 |
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| 76 | <para><filename>/etc/my.cnf</filename>, <filename>~/.my.cnf</filename></para>
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| 77 |
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| 78 | </sect3>
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| 79 |
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| 80 | <sect3>
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| 81 | <title>Configuration Information</title>
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| 82 |
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| 83 | <para>There are several default configuration files available in
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| 84 | <filename class="directory">/usr/share/mysql</filename> which you can
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| 85 | use. Create <filename>/etc/my.cnf</filename> using the following
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| 86 | command:</para>
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| 87 |
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| 88 | <screen><userinput><command>cp /usr/share/mysql/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf</command></userinput></screen>
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| 89 |
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| 90 | <para>You can now install a database and change the ownership to the
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| 91 | unprivileged user and group.</para>
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| 92 |
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| 93 | <screen><userinput><command>mysql_install_db &&
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| 94 | chown -R mysql:mysql /var/lib/mysql</command></userinput></screen>
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| 95 |
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| 96 | <para>Further configuration requires that the mysql server be running:</para>
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| 97 |
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| 98 | <screen><userinput><command>mysqld_safe --user=mysql 2>&1 >/dev/null &</command></userinput></screen>
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| 99 |
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| 100 | <para>A default installation does not setup a password for the
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| 101 | administrator, so use the following command to set one. Replace <replaceable>[new-password]</replaceable>
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| 102 | with your own.</para>
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| 103 |
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[15f5d9f] | 104 | <!--
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[08254fc] | 105 | <screen><userinput><command>mysql -uroot mysql</command></userinput>
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| 106 | Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
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| 107 | Your MySQL connection id is 2 to server version: 3.23.51-log
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| 108 |
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| 109 | Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the buffer.
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| 110 |
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| 111 | <prompt>mysql></prompt> <userinput><command>UPDATE user SET password=password('<replaceable>new-password</replaceable>') WHERE user='root';</command></userinput>
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| 112 | Query OK, 2 rows affected (0.00 sec)
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| 113 | Rows matched: 2 Changed: 2 Warnings: 0
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| 114 |
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| 115 | <prompt>mysql></prompt> <userinput><command>FLUSH PRIVILEGES;</command></userinput>
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| 116 | Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
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| 117 |
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| 118 | <prompt>mysql></prompt> <userinput><command>EXIT;</command></userinput>
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| 119 | bye
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| 120 | </screen>
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[15f5d9f] | 121 | -->
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[08254fc] | 122 |
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| 123 | <screen><userinput><command>mysqladmin -u root password <replaceable>[new-password]</replaceable></command></userinput></screen>
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| 124 |
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| 125 | <para>Configuration of the server is now finished. Shut the server down
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| 126 | using the following command:</para>
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| 127 |
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| 128 | <screen><userinput><command>mysqladmin -p shutdown</command></userinput></screen>
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| 129 |
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| 130 | <para>Install the <filename>/etc/rc.d/init.d/mysql</filename>
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| 131 | init script included in the <xref linkend="intro-important-bootscripts"/> package.</para>
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| 132 |
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| 133 | <screen><userinput><command>make install-mysql</command></userinput></screen>
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| 134 |
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| 135 | </sect3>
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| 136 |
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| 137 | </sect2>
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| 138 |
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| 139 | <sect2>
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| 140 | <title>Contents</title>
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| 141 |
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| 142 | <para>The <application>My<acronym>SQL</acronym></application> package contains <command>
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| 143 | comp_err</command>, <command>
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| 144 | isamchk</command>, <command>
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| 145 | isamlog</command>, <command>
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| 146 | make_win_src_distribution</command>, <command>
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| 147 | msql2mysql</command>, <command>
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| 148 | my_print_defaults</command>, <command>
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| 149 | myisamchk</command>, <command>
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| 150 | myisamlog</command>, <command>
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| 151 | myisampack</command>, <command>
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| 152 | mysql</command>, <command>
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| 153 | mysql_config</command>, <command>
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| 154 | mysql_convert_table_format</command>, <command>
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| 155 | mysql_explain_log</command>, <command>
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| 156 | mysql_find_rows</command>, <command>
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| 157 | mysql_fix_extensions</command>, <command>
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| 158 | mysql_fix_privilege_tables</command>, <command>
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| 159 | mysql_install</command>, <command>
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| 160 | mysql_install_db</command>, <command>
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| 161 | mysql_secure_installation</command>, <command>
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| 162 | mysql_setpermission</command>, <command>
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| 163 | mysql_tableinfo</command>, <command>
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| 164 | mysql_waitpid</command>, <command>
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| 165 | mysql_zap</command>, <command>
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| 166 | mysqlacess</command>,<command>
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| 167 | mysqladmin</command>, <command>
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| 168 | mysqlbinlog</command>, <command>
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| 169 | mysqlbug</command>, <command>
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| 170 | mysqlcheck</command>, <command>
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| 171 | mysqld</command>, <command>
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| 172 | mysqld_multi</command>, <command>
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| 173 | mysqld_safe</command>, <command>
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| 174 | mysqldump</command>, <command>
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| 175 | mysqldumpslow</command>, <command>
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| 176 | mysqlhotcopy</command>, <command>
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| 177 | mysqlimport</command>, <command>
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| 178 | mysqlmanager</command>, <command>
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| 179 | mysqlmanager-pwgen</command>, <command>
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| 180 | mysqlmanagerc</command>, <command>
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| 181 | mysqlshow</command>, <command>
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| 182 | mysqltest</command>, <command>
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| 183 | pack_isam</command>, <command>
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| 184 | perror</command>, <command>
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| 185 | replace</command>, <command>
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| 186 | resolve_stack_dump</command>, <command>
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| 187 | resolveip</command>, <filename class="libraryfile">
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| 188 | libdbug</filename>, <filename class="libraryfile">
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| 189 | libheap</filename>, <filename class="libraryfile">
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| 190 | libmerge</filename>, <filename class="libraryfile">
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| 191 | libmyisam</filename>, <filename class="libraryfile">
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| 192 | libmyisammrg</filename>, <filename class="libraryfile">
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| 193 | libmysqlclient</filename>, <filename class="libraryfile">
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| 194 | libmystrings</filename>, <filename class="libraryfile">
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| 195 | libmysys</filename>, <filename class="libraryfile">
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| 196 | libnisam</filename> and <filename class="libraryfile">
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| 197 | libvio</filename>.</para>
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| 198 |
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| 199 | </sect2>
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| 200 |
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| 201 | <sect2><title>Description</title>
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| 202 |
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| 203 | <para>A package listing would be several pages long, we suggest
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| 204 | consulting the <application>My<acronym>SQL</acronym></application> documentation for full details, instead.</para>
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| 205 |
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| 206 | <para>Certain <application>My<acronym>SQL</acronym></application>
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| 207 | support programs may require the <application>Perl</application> DBI modules to be installed to function properly.</para>
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| 208 |
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| 209 | </sect2>
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[f45b1953] | 210 |
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| 211 | </sect1>
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