[08254fc] | 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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| 2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.3//EN"
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| 3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.3/docbookx.dtd" [
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| 4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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| 5 | %general-entities;
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| 6 |
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| 7 | <!ENTITY php-download-http "http://us2.php.net/distributions/php-&php-version;.tar.bz2">
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| 8 | <!ENTITY php-download-ftp "ftp://ftp.isu.edu.tw/pub/Unix/Web/PHP/distributions/php-&php-version;.tar.bz2">
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[4a93a3c] | 9 | <!ENTITY php-size "4.4 MB">
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| 10 | <!ENTITY php-buildsize "101 MB">
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[02663ce] | 11 | <!ENTITY php-time "1.29 SBU">
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[08254fc] | 12 | ]>
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| 13 |
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[6683a00] | 14 | <sect1 id="php" xreflabel="PHP-&php-version;">
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[a0f03b0] | 15 | <sect1info>
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[5cd0959d] | 16 | <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
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| 17 | <date>$Date$</date>
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[a0f03b0] | 18 | </sect1info>
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[00bb024c] | 19 | <?dbhtml filename="php.html"?>
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[6683a00] | 20 | <title><acronym>PHP</acronym>-&php-version;</title>
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[f45b1953] | 21 |
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[08254fc] | 22 | <sect2>
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| 23 | <title>Introduction to <application><acronym>PHP</acronym></application></title>
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| 24 |
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| 25 | <para><application><acronym>PHP</acronym></application> is the PHP
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| 26 | Hypertext Preprocessor. Primarily used in dynamic web sites, it allows for
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| 27 | programming code to be directly embedded into the
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| 28 | <acronym>HTML</acronym> markup.</para>
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| 29 |
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| 30 | <sect3><title>Package information</title>
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| 31 | <itemizedlist spacing='compact'>
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| 32 | <listitem><para>Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&php-download-http;"/></para></listitem>
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| 33 | <listitem><para>Download (FTP): <ulink url="&php-download-ftp;"/></para></listitem>
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| 34 | <listitem><para>Download size: &php-size;</para></listitem>
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[dbf1c23] | 35 | <listitem><para>Estimated disk space required: &php-buildsize;</para></listitem>
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[08254fc] | 36 | <listitem><para>Estimated build time: &php-time;</para></listitem></itemizedlist>
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| 37 | </sect3>
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| 38 |
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[93c1bf51] | 39 | <sect3><title>Additional downloads</title>
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| 40 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 41 | <listitem><para>Required patch for Berkeley DB: <ulink
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| 42 | url="&patch-root;/php-&php-version;-db43-1.patch"/></para>
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| 43 | </listitem></itemizedlist>
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| 44 | </sect3>
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| 45 |
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[08254fc] | 46 | <sect3><title><application><acronym>PHP</acronym></application> dependencies</title>
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| 47 | <sect4><title>Required</title>
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| 48 | <para>
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[4a93a3c] | 49 | <xref linkend="apache"/>
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[08254fc] | 50 | </para></sect4>
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| 51 | <sect4><title>Optional</title>
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| 52 | <para>
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[4a93a3c] | 53 | <xref linkend="libxml2"/>,
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| 54 | <xref linkend="libxslt"/>,
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[08254fc] | 55 | <xref linkend="openssl"/>,
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[4a93a3c] | 56 | <ulink url="http://www.fastio.com/">ClibPDF</ulink>,
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| 57 | <xref linkend="libjpeg"/>,
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| 58 | <xref linkend="libtiff"/>,
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[08254fc] | 59 | <xref linkend="curl"/>,
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[4a93a3c] | 60 | <ulink url="http://qdbm.sourceforge.net/">QDBM</ulink>,
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[dfb9157] | 61 | <ulink url="http://cr.yp.to/cdb.html">cdb</ulink>,
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[4a93a3c] | 62 | <xref linkend="gdbm"/>,
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[08254fc] | 63 | <xref linkend="db"/>,
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[4a93a3c] | 64 | <xref linkend="fam"/>,
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| 65 | <ulink url="http://www.boutell.com/gd/">GD</ulink>,
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[08254fc] | 66 | <xref linkend="libpng"/>,
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[4a93a3c] | 67 | X (<xref linkend="xorg"/> or <xref linkend="xfree86"/>),
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[08254fc] | 68 | <xref linkend="freetype2"/>,
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[4a93a3c] | 69 | <ulink url="http://gd.tuwien.ac.at/visual/ibiblio/libs/graphics/t1lib-5.0.2.tar.gz">t1lib</ulink>,
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| 70 | <xref linkend="gmp"/>
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| 71 | <xref linkend="mysql"/>,
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[08254fc] | 72 | <xref linkend="pcre"/>,
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| 73 | <xref linkend="postgresql"/>,
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[c1e05756] | 74 | <xref linkend="aspell"/>,
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| 75 | <xref linkend="pkgconfig"/>,
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| 76 | <xref linkend="tidy"/>,
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[4a93a3c] | 77 | <xref linkend="openldap"/>,
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[c1e05756] | 78 | <xref linkend="cyrus-sasl"/>,
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[4a93a3c] | 79 | <xref linkend="mitkrb"/> or <xref linkend="heimdal"/>,
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| 80 | <ulink url="http://mcrypt.hellug.gr/">libmcrypt</ulink>,
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| 81 | <ulink url="http://mhash.sourceforge.net/">mhash</ulink>,
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[c1e05756] | 82 | <ulink url="http://www.net-snmp.org/">Net-SNMP</ulink>,
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| 83 | <ulink url="http://www.sqlite.org/">SQLite</ulink>,
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| 84 | <ulink url="http://dmalloc.com/">Dmalloc</ulink>,
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[ef9c039] | 85 | <ulink url="http://www.mnogosearch.org/">mnoGoSearch</ulink>,
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[ddfee75] | 86 | <ulink url="http://www.hughes.com.au/products/msql/">Mini SQL</ulink>,
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| 87 | <ulink url="http://www.empress.com/">Empress</ulink>,
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| 88 | <ulink url="http://www.birdstep.com/">Birdstep</ulink>,
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| 89 | <ulink url="http://www.dbmaker.com/">DBMaker</ulink>,
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| 90 | <ulink url="http://www.softwareag.com/">Adabas</ulink>,
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| 91 | <ulink url="http://www.frontbase.com/">FrontBase</ulink>,
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| 92 | <ulink url="http://caudium.net/">Caudium</ulink>,
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| 93 | <ulink url="http://www.openwddx.org/">WDDX</ulink>,
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[5b664aa] | 94 | <ulink url="http://partners.adobe.com/asn/acrobat/forms.jsp">FDF Toolkit</ulink>,
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[2077998d] | 95 | <ulink url="http://www.hyperwave.com/">Hyperwave</ulink>,
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| 96 | <ulink url="http://www.mainstreetsoftworks.com/">Monetra</ulink>,
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[08254fc] | 97 | <xref linkend="expat"/> and
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[4a93a3c] | 98 | <ulink url="../server/mail.html">MTA</ulink>
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[08254fc] | 99 | </para></sect4>
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| 100 | </sect3>
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| 101 |
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| 102 | </sect2>
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| 103 |
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| 104 | <sect2>
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| 105 | <title>Installation of <application><acronym>PHP</acronym></application></title>
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| 106 |
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[4a93a3c] | 107 | <note><para>You can use <application><acronym>PHP</acronym></application>
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| 108 | for server-side scripting, command line scripting or client-side
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| 109 | <acronym>GUI</acronym> applications. The book provides instructions for
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| 110 | setting up <application><acronym>PHP</acronym></application> for
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| 111 | server-side scripting as it is the most common form.</para></note>
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| 112 |
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[93c1bf51] | 113 | <para>If you have Berkeley DB installed and wish to utilize it, apply
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| 114 | the following patch:</para>
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| 115 |
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[abc0c08] | 116 | <screen><userinput><command>patch -Np1 -i ../php-&php-version;-db43-1.patch</command></userinput></screen>
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[93c1bf51] | 117 |
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[08254fc] | 118 | <para>Install <application><acronym>PHP</acronym></application> by
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| 119 | running the following commands:</para>
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| 120 |
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[4a93a3c] | 121 | <screen><userinput><command>./configure --prefix=/usr \
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| 122 | --sysconfdir=/etc \
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| 123 | --with-apxs2 \
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| 124 | --with-config-file-path=/etc \
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| 125 | --with-zlib \
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[5056a3b] | 126 | --enable-bcmath \
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[4a93a3c] | 127 | --with-bz2 \
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[990f983] | 128 | --enable-calendar \
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[dfb9157] | 129 | --enable-dba \
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[5056a3b] | 130 | --enable-exif \
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[4a93a3c] | 131 | --enable-ftp \
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| 132 | --with-gettext \
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| 133 | --with-iconv \
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[36c668d] | 134 | --with-ncurses \
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[c1e05756] | 135 | --with-readline \
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[36c668d] | 136 | --disable-libxml &&
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[08254fc] | 137 | make &&
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| 138 | make install &&
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| 139 | cp php.ini-recommended /etc/php.ini</command></userinput></screen>
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| 140 |
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[84e42bc] | 141 | <para>Remove the <parameter>--disable-libxml</parameter> switch if you
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[dbf1c23] | 142 | have <xref linkend="libxml2"/> installed otherwise
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| 143 | <command>pear</command> will not be built.</para>
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| 144 |
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[08254fc] | 145 | <note><para><acronym>PHP</acronym> has many more configure options that
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| 146 | will enable support for certain things. You can use
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| 147 | <command>./configure --help</command> to see a full list of the
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| 148 | available options. Also, use of the
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| 149 | <ulink url="http://www.php.net/"><acronym>PHP</acronym> web site</ulink>
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| 150 | is highly recommended, as their online docs are very good.</para></note>
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| 151 |
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| 152 | </sect2>
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| 153 |
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| 154 | <sect2>
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| 155 | <title>Configuring <application><acronym>PHP</acronym></application></title>
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| 156 |
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| 157 | <sect3><title>Config files</title>
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| 158 | <para><filename>/etc/php.ini</filename>,
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| 159 | <filename>/etc/pear.conf</filename></para>
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| 160 | </sect3>
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| 161 |
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| 162 | <sect3><title>Configuration Information</title>
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| 163 |
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| 164 | <para>To enable <acronym>PHP</acronym> support in the
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| 165 | <application>Apache</application> web server,
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[4a93a3c] | 166 | a new LoadModule (this one should be handled automatically by the
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| 167 | <command>make install</command> command) and AddType directives must be added to the
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[08254fc] | 168 | <filename>httpd.conf</filename> file:</para>
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| 169 |
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[4a93a3c] | 170 | <screen><userinput>LoadModule php5_module lib/apache/libphp5.so
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| 171 | AddType application/x-httpd-php .php</userinput></screen>
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[08254fc] | 172 |
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| 173 | <para>Also, it can be useful to add an entry for index.php to the
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| 174 | DirectoryIndex directive of the <filename>httpd.conf</filename>
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| 175 | file.</para>
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| 176 |
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| 177 | </sect3>
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| 178 |
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| 179 | </sect2>
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| 180 |
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| 181 | <sect2>
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| 182 | <title>Contents</title>
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| 183 |
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| 184 | <para>The <application><acronym>PHP</acronym></application> package contains
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[dbf1c23] | 185 | <command>pear</command>,
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[08254fc] | 186 | <command>php</command>,
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| 187 | <command>php-config</command>,
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| 188 | <command>phpextdist</command> and
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| 189 | <command>phpize</command>.
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| 190 | </para>
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| 191 |
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| 192 | </sect2>
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| 193 |
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| 194 | <sect2><title>Description</title>
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| 195 |
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| 196 | <sect3><title>php</title>
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| 197 | <para><command>php</command> is a command line interface that enables
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| 198 | you to parse and execute <acronym>PHP</acronym> code.</para></sect3>
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| 199 |
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[6ea7ff9] | 200 | <sect3><title>pear</title>
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| 201 | <para><command>pear</command> is the PHP Extension and Application
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| 202 | Repository (<acronym>PEAR</acronym>) package manager.</para></sect3>
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| 203 |
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[08254fc] | 204 | </sect2>
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[f45b1953] | 205 |
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| 206 | </sect1>
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