source: content/web/proftpd.xml@ 1586494

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.3//EN"
   "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.3/docbookx.dtd" [
  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
  %general-entities;

  <!ENTITY proftpd-download-http "http://ftp.proftpd.org/distrib/source/proftpd-&proftpd-version;.tar.bz2">
  <!ENTITY proftpd-download-ftp  "ftp://ftp.proftpd.org/distrib/source/proftpd-&proftpd-version;.tar.bz2">
  <!ENTITY proftpd-size          "901 KB">
  <!ENTITY proftpd-buildsize     "7.3 MB">
  <!ENTITY proftpd-time          "0.27 SBU">
]>

<sect1 id="proftpd" xreflabel="ProFTPD-&proftpd-version;">
<sect1info>
<othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
<date>$Date$</date>
</sect1info>
<?dbhtml filename="proftpd.html"?>
<title><application>Pro<acronym>FTP</acronym>D</application>-&proftpd-version;</title>

<sect2>
<title>Introduction to 
<application>Pro<acronym>FTP</acronym>D</application></title>

<para>The <application>Pro<acronym>FTP</acronym>D</application> package 
contains a secure and highly configurable <acronym>FTP</acronym> daemon. This 
is useful for serving large file archives over a network.</para>

<sect3><title>Package information</title>
<itemizedlist spacing='compact'>
<listitem><para>Download (HTTP): 
<ulink url="&proftpd-download-http;"/></para></listitem>
<listitem><para>Download (FTP): 
<ulink url="&proftpd-download-ftp;"/></para></listitem>
<listitem><para>Download size: &proftpd-size;</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>Estimated disk space required: 
&proftpd-buildsize;</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>Estimated build time: 
&proftpd-time;</para></listitem></itemizedlist>
</sect3>

<sect3><title><application>Pro<acronym>FTP</acronym>D</application> 
dependencies</title>
<sect4><title>Optional</title>
<para><xref linkend="Linux_PAM"/></para>
</sect4>
</sect3>

</sect2>

<sect2>
<title>Installation of 
<application>Pro<acronym>FTP</acronym>D</application></title>

<para>For security reasons, running 
<application>Pro<acronym>FTP</acronym>D</application> as an unprivileged user 
and group using its own login shell is encouraged.</para>

<screen><userinput><command>groupadd proftpd &amp;&amp;
ln -s false /usr/lib/proftpd/proftpdshell &amp;&amp;
echo /usr/lib/proftpd/proftpdshell &gt;&gt; /etc/shells &amp;&amp;
useradd -c proftpd -d /home/ftp -g proftpd -s /usr/lib/proftpd/proftpdshell proftpd</command>
</userinput></screen>

<para>Install <application>Pro<acronym>FTP</acronym>D</application> by running 
the following commands:</para>

<screen><userinput><command>install_user=proftpd install_group=proftpd \
    ./configure --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc \
    --localstatedir=/var/run &amp;&amp;
make &amp;&amp;
make install </command></userinput></screen>

</sect2>

<sect2>
<title>Command explanations</title>

<para><parameter>install_user=proftpd install_group=proftpd</parameter>:
Specify the user and group identity for 
<application>Pro<acronym>FTP</acronym>D</application>.</para>

<para><parameter>--sysconfdir=/etc</parameter>:
This prevents the configuration files from going to
<filename class="directory">/usr/etc</filename>.</para>

<para><parameter>--localstatedir=/var/run</parameter>:
This uses <filename class="directory">/var/run</filename> instead of
<filename class="directory">/usr/var</filename> for lock files.</para>

</sect2>

<sect2>
<title>Configuring <application>Pro<acronym>FTP</acronym>D</application></title>

<sect3><title>proftpd init.d script</title>
<para>Install the <filename>/etc/rc.d/init.d/proftpd</filename> init script 
included in the <xref linkend="intro-important-bootscripts"/> package.</para>

<screen><userinput><command>make install-proftpd</command></userinput></screen>

</sect3>

<sect3><title>Config files</title>
<para><filename>/etc/proftpd.conf</filename></para>
</sect3>

<sect3><title>Configuration information</title>
<para>This is a simple, download-only sample configuration. See the 
<application>Pro<acronym>FTP</acronym>D</application> documentation in 
<filename class="directory">/usr/share/doc/proftpd</filename> and consult the 
website at <ulink url="http://www.proftpd.org/"/> for example 
configurations.</para>

<screen><userinput><command>cat &gt; /etc/proftpd.conf &lt;&lt; "EOF"</command>
# This is a basic ProFTPD configuration file
# It establishes a single server and a single anonymous login.

ServerName                      "ProFTPD Default Installation"
ServerType                      standalone
DefaultServer                   on

# Port 21 is the standard FTP port.
Port                            21
# Umask 022 is a good standard umask to prevent new dirs and files
# from being group and world writable.
Umask                           022

# To prevent DoS attacks, set the maximum number of child processes
# to 30.  If you need to allow more than 30 concurrent connections
# at once, simply increase this value.  Note that this ONLY works
# in standalone mode, in inetd mode you should use an inetd server
# that allows you to limit maximum number of processes per service
# (such as xinetd)
MaxInstances                    30

# Set the user and group that the server normally runs at.
User                            proftpd
Group                           proftpd

# Normally, files should be overwritable.
&lt;Directory /*&gt;
  AllowOverwrite                on
&lt;/Directory&gt;

# A basic anonymous configuration, no upload directories.
&lt;Anonymous ~proftpd&gt;
  User                          proftpd
  Group                         proftpd
  # Clients should be able to login with "anonymous" as well as "proftpd"
  UserAlias                     anonymous proftpd

  # Limit the maximum number of anonymous logins
  MaxClients                    10

  # 'welcome.msg' should be displayed at login, and '.message' displayed
  # in each newly chdired directory.
  DisplayLogin                  welcome.msg
  DisplayFirstChdir             .message

  # Limit WRITE everywhere in the anonymous chroot
  &lt;Limit WRITE&gt;
    DenyAll
  &lt;/Limit&gt;
&lt;/Anonymous&gt;
<command>EOF</command></userinput></screen></sect3>

</sect2>

<sect2>
<title>Contents</title>

<para>The <application>Pro<acronym>FTP</acronym>D</application> package contains
<command>ftpcount</command>, <command>ftpshut</command>,
<command>ftptop</command>, <command>ftpwho</command> and
<command>proftpd</command>.</para>

</sect2>

<sect2><title>Description</title>

<sect3><title>ftpcount</title>
<para><command>ftpcount</command> shows the current number of 
connections.</para></sect3>

<sect3><title>ftpshut</title>
<para><command>ftpshut</command> shuts down all <command>proftpd</command> 
servers at a given time.</para></sect3>

<sect3><title>ftptop</title>
<para><command>ftptop</command> displays running status on 
connections.</para></sect3>

<sect3><title>ftpwho</title>
<para><command>ftpwho</command> shows current process information for
each session.</para></sect3>

<sect3><title>proftpd</title>
<para><command>proftpd</command> is the <acronym>FTP</acronym> 
daemon.</para></sect3>

</sect2>

</sect1>