1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
|
---|
2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
|
---|
3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
|
---|
4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
|
---|
5 | %general-entities;
|
---|
6 |
|
---|
7 | <!-- Also update the download, md5, size entities in libxml2py2.xml -->
|
---|
8 | <!ENTITY libxml2-download-http "https://download.gnome.org/sources/libxml2/2.9/libxml2-&libxml2-version;.tar.xz">
|
---|
9 | <!ENTITY libxml2-download-http "http://xmlsoft.org/sources/libxml2-&libxml2-version;.tar.gz">
|
---|
10 | <!ENTITY libxml2-download-ftp " ">
|
---|
11 | <!ENTITY libxml2-md5sum "b7b3029ac6beb32a7925225515f83ca3">
|
---|
12 | <!ENTITY libxml2-size "3.0 MB">
|
---|
13 | <!ENTITY libxml2-buildsize "103 MB (with tests)">
|
---|
14 | <!ENTITY libxml2-time "0.4 SBU (Using parallelism=4; with tests)">
|
---|
15 | <!ENTITY testsuite-version "20130923">
|
---|
16 | ]>
|
---|
17 |
|
---|
18 | <sect1 id="libxml2" xreflabel="libxml2-&libxml2-version;">
|
---|
19 | <?dbhtml filename="libxml2.html"?>
|
---|
20 |
|
---|
21 | <sect1info>
|
---|
22 | <date>$Date$</date>
|
---|
23 | </sect1info>
|
---|
24 |
|
---|
25 | <title>libxml2-&libxml2-version;</title>
|
---|
26 |
|
---|
27 | <indexterm zone="libxml2">
|
---|
28 | <primary sortas="a-libxml2">libxml2</primary>
|
---|
29 | </indexterm>
|
---|
30 |
|
---|
31 | <sect2 role="package">
|
---|
32 | <title>Introduction to libxml2</title>
|
---|
33 |
|
---|
34 | <para>
|
---|
35 | The <application>libxml2</application> package contains libraries
|
---|
36 | and utilities used for parsing XML files.
|
---|
37 | </para>
|
---|
38 |
|
---|
39 | &lfs111_checked;
|
---|
40 |
|
---|
41 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
|
---|
42 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
|
---|
43 | <listitem>
|
---|
44 | <para>
|
---|
45 | Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&libxml2-download-http;"/>
|
---|
46 | </para>
|
---|
47 | </listitem>
|
---|
48 | <listitem>
|
---|
49 | <para>
|
---|
50 | Download (FTP): <ulink url="&libxml2-download-ftp;"/>
|
---|
51 | </para>
|
---|
52 | </listitem>
|
---|
53 | <listitem>
|
---|
54 | <para>
|
---|
55 | Download MD5 sum: &libxml2-md5sum;
|
---|
56 | </para>
|
---|
57 | </listitem>
|
---|
58 | <listitem>
|
---|
59 | <para>
|
---|
60 | Download size: &libxml2-size;
|
---|
61 | </para>
|
---|
62 | </listitem>
|
---|
63 | <listitem>
|
---|
64 | <para>
|
---|
65 | Estimated disk space required: &libxml2-buildsize;
|
---|
66 | </para>
|
---|
67 | </listitem>
|
---|
68 | <listitem>
|
---|
69 | <para>
|
---|
70 | Estimated build time: &libxml2-time;
|
---|
71 | </para>
|
---|
72 | </listitem>
|
---|
73 | </itemizedlist>
|
---|
74 |
|
---|
75 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Additional Downloads</bridgehead>
|
---|
76 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
|
---|
77 | <listitem>
|
---|
78 | <para>
|
---|
79 | Optional Testsuite:
|
---|
80 | <ulink url="https://www.w3.org/XML/Test/xmlts&testsuite-version;.tar.gz"/> - This
|
---|
81 | enables <command>make check</command> to do complete testing.
|
---|
82 | </para>
|
---|
83 | </listitem>
|
---|
84 | </itemizedlist>
|
---|
85 |
|
---|
86 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">libxml2 Dependencies</bridgehead>
|
---|
87 | <!-- do not advertize python2 here, except in the note below
|
---|
88 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
|
---|
89 | <para role="optional">
|
---|
90 | <xref linkend="python2"/>
|
---|
91 | </para>
|
---|
92 | -->
|
---|
93 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
|
---|
94 | <para role="optional">
|
---|
95 | <xref linkend="icu"/> (see below) and
|
---|
96 | <xref linkend="valgrind"/> (may be used in the tests)
|
---|
97 | </para>
|
---|
98 |
|
---|
99 | <note>
|
---|
100 | <para>
|
---|
101 | The old <application>Python2</application> module can be built after
|
---|
102 | <filename class="libraryfile">libxml2.so</filename> has been installed,
|
---|
103 | see <xref linkend="libxml2py2"/>.
|
---|
104 | </para>
|
---|
105 | </note>
|
---|
106 |
|
---|
107 | <para condition="html" role="usernotes">
|
---|
108 | User Notes: <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/libxml2"/>
|
---|
109 | </para>
|
---|
110 | </sect2>
|
---|
111 |
|
---|
112 | <sect2 role="installation">
|
---|
113 | <title>Installation of libxml2</title>
|
---|
114 |
|
---|
115 | <para>
|
---|
116 | Install <application>libxml2</application> by running the following
|
---|
117 | commands:
|
---|
118 | </para>
|
---|
119 |
|
---|
120 | <screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=/usr \
|
---|
121 | --disable-static \
|
---|
122 | --with-history \
|
---|
123 | --with-python=/usr/bin/python3 \
|
---|
124 | --docdir=/usr/share/doc/libxml2-&libxml2-version; &&
|
---|
125 | make</userinput></screen>
|
---|
126 |
|
---|
127 | <para>
|
---|
128 | If you downloaded the testsuite, issue the following command:
|
---|
129 | </para>
|
---|
130 |
|
---|
131 | <screen><userinput>tar xf ../xmlts&testsuite-version;.tar.gz</userinput></screen>
|
---|
132 |
|
---|
133 | <para>
|
---|
134 | To test the results, issue: <command>make check > check.log</command>.
|
---|
135 | A summary of the results can be obtained with <command>grep -E
|
---|
136 | '^Total|expected' check.log</command>. If <xref linkend="valgrind"/> is
|
---|
137 | installed and you want to check for memory leaks, replace
|
---|
138 | <command>check</command> with <command>check-valgrind</command>.
|
---|
139 | </para>
|
---|
140 |
|
---|
141 | <note>
|
---|
142 | <para>
|
---|
143 | The tests use <ulink url="http://localhost/">http://localhost/</ulink>
|
---|
144 | to test parsing of external entities. If the machine where you run the
|
---|
145 | tests serves as a web site, the tests may hang, depending on the
|
---|
146 | content of the file served. It is therefore recommended to shut down
|
---|
147 | the server during the tests, as the <systemitem
|
---|
148 | class="username">root</systemitem> user:
|
---|
149 | </para>
|
---|
150 |
|
---|
151 | <screen role="nodump" revision="sysv"><userinput>/etc/init.d/httpd stop</userinput></screen>
|
---|
152 | <screen role="nodump" revision="systemd"><userinput>systemctl stop httpd.service</userinput></screen>
|
---|
153 |
|
---|
154 | </note>
|
---|
155 |
|
---|
156 | <para>
|
---|
157 | Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
|
---|
158 | </para>
|
---|
159 |
|
---|
160 | <screen role="root"><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
|
---|
161 | </sect2>
|
---|
162 |
|
---|
163 | <sect2 role="commands">
|
---|
164 | <title>Command Explanations</title>
|
---|
165 |
|
---|
166 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
|
---|
167 | href="../../xincludes/static-libraries.xml"/>
|
---|
168 |
|
---|
169 | <para>
|
---|
170 | <parameter>--with-history</parameter>: This switch enables
|
---|
171 | <application>Readline</application> support when running
|
---|
172 | <command>xmlcatalog</command> or <command>xmllint</command> in shell mode.
|
---|
173 | </para>
|
---|
174 |
|
---|
175 | <para>
|
---|
176 | <parameter>--with-python=/usr/bin/python3</parameter>: Allows building
|
---|
177 | the libxml2 module with Python3 instead of Python2.
|
---|
178 | </para>
|
---|
179 |
|
---|
180 | <para>
|
---|
181 | <option>--with-icu</option>: Add this switch if you have built
|
---|
182 | <xref linkend="icu"/>, for better unicode support.
|
---|
183 | </para>
|
---|
184 |
|
---|
185 | </sect2>
|
---|
186 |
|
---|
187 | <sect2 role="content">
|
---|
188 | <title>Contents</title>
|
---|
189 |
|
---|
190 | <segmentedlist>
|
---|
191 | <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
|
---|
192 | <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
|
---|
193 | <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
|
---|
194 |
|
---|
195 | <seglistitem>
|
---|
196 | <seg>
|
---|
197 | xml2-config,
|
---|
198 | xmlcatalog, and
|
---|
199 | xmllint <!--and the
|
---|
200 | drv_libxml2.py and libxml2.py <application>Python3</application>
|
---|
201 | modules. These are pythin modules, not programs -->
|
---|
202 | </seg>
|
---|
203 | <seg>
|
---|
204 | libxml2.so and
|
---|
205 | libxml2mod.so (<application>Python3</application> module)
|
---|
206 | </seg>
|
---|
207 | <seg>
|
---|
208 | /usr/include/libxml2,
|
---|
209 | /usr/lib/cmake/libxml2,
|
---|
210 | /usr/share/doc/libxml2-&libxml2-version;,
|
---|
211 | /usr/share/doc/libxml2-python-&libxml2-version;, and
|
---|
212 | /usr/share/gtk-doc/html/libxml2
|
---|
213 | </seg>
|
---|
214 | </seglistitem>
|
---|
215 | </segmentedlist>
|
---|
216 |
|
---|
217 | <variablelist>
|
---|
218 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
|
---|
219 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
|
---|
220 | <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
|
---|
221 |
|
---|
222 | <varlistentry id="xml2-config">
|
---|
223 | <term><command>xml2-config</command></term>
|
---|
224 | <listitem>
|
---|
225 | <para>
|
---|
226 | determines the compile and linker flags that should be used to
|
---|
227 | compile and link programs that use
|
---|
228 | <filename class="libraryfile">libxml2</filename>
|
---|
229 | </para>
|
---|
230 | <indexterm zone="libxml2 xml2-config">
|
---|
231 | <primary sortas="b-xml2-config">xml2-config</primary>
|
---|
232 | </indexterm>
|
---|
233 | </listitem>
|
---|
234 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
235 |
|
---|
236 | <varlistentry id="xmlcatalog">
|
---|
237 | <term><command>xmlcatalog</command></term>
|
---|
238 | <listitem>
|
---|
239 | <para>
|
---|
240 | is used to monitor and manipulate XML and SGML catalogs
|
---|
241 | </para>
|
---|
242 | <indexterm zone="libxml2 xmlcatalog">
|
---|
243 | <primary sortas="b-xmlcatalog">xmlcatalog</primary>
|
---|
244 | </indexterm>
|
---|
245 | </listitem>
|
---|
246 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
247 |
|
---|
248 | <varlistentry id="xmllint">
|
---|
249 | <term><command>xmllint</command></term>
|
---|
250 | <listitem>
|
---|
251 | <para>
|
---|
252 | parses XML files and outputs reports (based upon options) to detect
|
---|
253 | errors in XML coding
|
---|
254 | </para>
|
---|
255 | <indexterm zone="libxml2 xmllint">
|
---|
256 | <primary sortas="b-xmllint">xmllint</primary>
|
---|
257 | </indexterm>
|
---|
258 | </listitem>
|
---|
259 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
260 | <!--
|
---|
261 | <varlistentry id="drv_libxml2.py3">
|
---|
262 | <term><command>drv_libxml2.py</command></term>
|
---|
263 | <listitem>
|
---|
264 | <para>
|
---|
265 | is a SAX <application>Python3</application> driver for libxml2.
|
---|
266 | </para>
|
---|
267 | <indexterm zone="libxml2 drv_libxml2.py3">
|
---|
268 | <primary sortas="b-drv_libxml2.py3">drv_libxml2.py for Python3</primary>
|
---|
269 | </indexterm>
|
---|
270 | </listitem>
|
---|
271 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
272 |
|
---|
273 | <varlistentry id="libxml2.py3">
|
---|
274 | <term><command>libxml2.py</command></term>
|
---|
275 | <listitem>
|
---|
276 | <para>
|
---|
277 | is the <application>Python3</application> binding for libxml2.
|
---|
278 | </para>
|
---|
279 | <indexterm zone="libxml2 libxml2.py3">
|
---|
280 | <primary sortas="b-libxml2.py3">libxml2.py for Python3</primary>
|
---|
281 | </indexterm>
|
---|
282 | </listitem>
|
---|
283 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
284 | -->
|
---|
285 | <varlistentry id="libxml2-lib">
|
---|
286 | <term><filename class="libraryfile">libxml2.so</filename></term>
|
---|
287 | <listitem>
|
---|
288 | <para>
|
---|
289 | provides functions for programs to parse files that use the XML
|
---|
290 | format
|
---|
291 | </para>
|
---|
292 | <indexterm zone="libxml2 libxml2-lib">
|
---|
293 | <primary sortas="c-libxml2">libxml2.so</primary>
|
---|
294 | </indexterm>
|
---|
295 | </listitem>
|
---|
296 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
297 |
|
---|
298 | <varlistentry id="libxml2mod3">
|
---|
299 | <term><filename class="libraryfile">libxml2mod.so</filename></term>
|
---|
300 | <listitem>
|
---|
301 | <para>
|
---|
302 | is the interface for <application>Python3</application>
|
---|
303 | to use <filename class="libraryfile">libxml2.so</filename>
|
---|
304 | </para>
|
---|
305 | <indexterm zone="libxml2 libxml2mod3">
|
---|
306 | <primary sortas="c-libxml2mod">libxml2mod.so</primary>
|
---|
307 | </indexterm>
|
---|
308 | </listitem>
|
---|
309 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
310 |
|
---|
311 | </variablelist>
|
---|
312 |
|
---|
313 | </sect2>
|
---|
314 |
|
---|
315 | </sect1>
|
---|