[bb535118] | 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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| 2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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| 3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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| 4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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| 5 | %general-entities;
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| 6 |
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[e1caa7a] | 7 | <!ENTITY ibus-download-http "https://github.com/ibus/ibus/archive/refs/tags/&ibus-version;/ibus-&ibus-version;.tar.gz">
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[bb535118] | 8 | <!ENTITY ibus-download-ftp " ">
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[494030b] | 9 | <!ENTITY ibus-md5sum "2e29a7fb0f8c5ffcf42462fda45348fd">
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| 10 | <!ENTITY ibus-size "1.4 MB">
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| 11 | <!ENTITY ibus-buildsize "54 MB (add 3 MB for tests)">
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| 12 | <!ENTITY ibus-time "0.3 SBU (Using parallelism=4; add 0.6 SBU for tests)">
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[0cce0bf8] | 13 | <!-- Since UCD.zip can be used by gucharmap too, let's use the same version:
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| 14 | This prevents version mismatches, since UCD.zip filename is not versioned.
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| 15 | -->
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| 16 | <!ENTITY ucd-download-http "https://www.unicode.org/Public/zipped/&gucharmap-major-version;.0/UCD.zip">
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[bb535118] | 17 | ]>
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| 18 |
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[d47ad20c] | 19 | <sect1 id="ibus" xreflabel="ibus-&ibus-version;">
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[bb535118] | 20 | <?dbhtml filename="ibus.html"?>
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| 21 |
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| 22 |
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[d47ad20c] | 23 | <title>ibus-&ibus-version;</title>
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[bb535118] | 24 |
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| 25 | <indexterm zone="ibus">
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[d47ad20c] | 26 | <primary sortas="a-ibus">ibus</primary>
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[bb535118] | 27 | </indexterm>
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| 28 |
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| 29 | <sect2 role="package">
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[d47ad20c] | 30 | <title>Introduction to ibus</title>
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[bb535118] | 31 |
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| 32 | <para>
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[d47ad20c] | 33 | <application>ibus</application> is an Intelligent Input Bus. It is a new
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[8558044] | 34 | input framework for the Linux OS. It provides a fully featured and user
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[40273c46] | 35 | friendly input method user interface.
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[bb535118] | 36 | </para>
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| 37 |
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[8c5fe7b] | 38 | &lfs120_checked;
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[bb535118] | 39 |
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| 40 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
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| 41 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 42 | <listitem>
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| 43 | <para>
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| 44 | Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&ibus-download-http;"/>
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| 45 | </para>
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| 46 | </listitem>
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| 47 | <listitem>
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| 48 | <para>
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| 49 | Download (FTP): <ulink url="&ibus-download-ftp;"/>
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| 50 | </para>
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| 51 | </listitem>
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| 52 | <listitem>
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| 53 | <para>
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| 54 | Download MD5 sum: &ibus-md5sum;
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| 55 | </para>
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| 56 | </listitem>
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| 57 | <listitem>
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| 58 | <para>
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| 59 | Download size: &ibus-size;
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| 60 | </para>
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| 61 | </listitem>
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| 62 | <listitem>
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| 63 | <para>
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| 64 | Estimated disk space required: &ibus-buildsize;
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| 65 | </para>
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| 66 | </listitem>
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| 67 | <listitem>
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| 68 | <para>
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| 69 | Estimated build time: &ibus-time;
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| 70 | </para>
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| 71 | </listitem>
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| 72 | </itemizedlist>
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[8558044] | 73 |
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[0b12914] | 74 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Additional Downloads</bridgehead>
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[321223a] | 75 |
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[cbcf148] | 76 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 77 | <listitem>
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| 78 | <para>
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| 79 | Unicode Character Database:
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| 80 | <ulink url="&ucd-download-http;"> &ucd-download-http;</ulink>
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| 81 | </para>
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| 82 | </listitem>
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| 83 | </itemizedlist>
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[321223a] | 84 |
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[d47ad20c] | 85 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">ibus Dependencies</bridgehead>
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[bb535118] | 86 |
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| 87 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required</bridgehead>
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| 88 | <para role="required">
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[8b5769f] | 89 | <xref linkend="dconf"/>,
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[0b12914] | 90 | <!-- needed since we're using autogen.sh -->
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[8b5769f] | 91 | <xref linkend="iso-codes"/>, and
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| 92 | <xref linkend="vala"/>
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[bb535118] | 93 | </para>
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[8558044] | 94 |
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[bb535118] | 95 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
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| 96 | <para role="recommended">
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| 97 | <xref linkend="gobject-introspection"/>,
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[494030b] | 98 | <xref linkend="gtk3"/>, and
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[8b5769f] | 99 | <xref linkend="libnotify"/>
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[bb535118] | 100 | </para>
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| 101 |
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| 102 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
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| 103 | <para role="optional">
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[2d1da1f] | 104 | <xref linkend="gtk4"/> (to build IM module for it),
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[cb3d7ec] | 105 | <xref linkend="gtk-doc"/> (for generating API documentation),
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[bb535118] | 106 | <xref linkend="dbus-python"/> and
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| 107 | <xref linkend="pygobject3"/> (both to build the Python support library),
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[cede1f0] | 108 | <!--<xref linkend="pyxdg" role="runtime"/>
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[2d1da1f] | 109 | (runtime, for the <command>ibus-setup</command>), and
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[cede1f0] | 110 | NOTE: The reference to the 'xdg' python module is commented out in the source -->
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[40273c46] | 111 | <xref linkend="libxkbcommon"/>,
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[cb3d7ec] | 112 | <xref linkend="wayland"/> (both to build the Wayland support programs),
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| 113 | <ulink url="https://www.joypixels.com/">EmojiOne</ulink>, and
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| 114 | <ulink url="https://github.com/AyatanaIndicators/libdbusmenu">libdbusmenu</ulink>
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[bb535118] | 115 | </para>
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| 116 |
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| 117 | </sect2>
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| 118 |
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| 119 | <sect2 role="installation">
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[d47ad20c] | 120 | <title>Installation of ibus</title>
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[bb535118] | 121 |
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[0b12914] | 122 | <!--
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[b7a85cd9] | 123 | <para>
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| 124 | If the optional Unicode Character Database was downloaded, install it
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| 125 | now as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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| 126 | </para>
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[0b12914] | 127 | -->
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| 128 |
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| 129 | <para>
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| 130 | First, install the Unicode Character Database as the &root; user:
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| 131 | </para>
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[321223a] | 132 |
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[7199a09] | 133 | <screen role="root"><userinput>mkdir -p /usr/share/unicode/ucd &&
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| 134 | unzip -uo ../UCD.zip -d /usr/share/unicode/ucd</userinput></screen>
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[0b12914] | 135 |
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[494030b] | 136 | <!--
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[b7a85cd9] | 137 | <note>
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| 138 | <para>
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[494030b] | 139 | Be sure to also remove the - -disable-unicode-dict in
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[b7a85cd9] | 140 | the configure step below.
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| 141 | </para>
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| 142 | </note>
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[494030b] | 143 | -->
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[b7a85cd9] | 144 | <para>
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[0b12914] | 145 | Fix an issue with deprecated schema entries:
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| 146 | </para>
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[3ca1da7] | 147 |
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[494030b] | 148 | <screen><userinput>sed -e 's@/desktop/ibus@/org/freedesktop/ibus@g' \
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| 149 | -i data/dconf/org.freedesktop.ibus.gschema.xml</userinput></screen>
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[63256d93] | 150 |
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[cb3d7ec] | 151 | <para>
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| 152 | If <xref linkend='gtk-doc'/> is not installed, remove the references
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| 153 | to it:
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| 154 | </para>
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| 155 |
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| 156 | <screen><userinput>if ! [ -e /usr/bin/gtkdocize ]; then
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| 157 | sed '/docs/d;/GTK_DOC/d' -i Makefile.am configure.ac
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| 158 | fi</userinput></screen>
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| 159 |
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[bb535118] | 160 | <para>
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[d47ad20c] | 161 | Install <application>ibus</application> by running the following
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[bb535118] | 162 | commands:
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| 163 | </para>
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| 164 |
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[cb3d7ec] | 165 | <screen revision='sysv'><userinput>SAVE_DIST_FILES=1 NOCONFIGURE=1 ./autogen.sh &&
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| 166 |
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| 167 | PYTHON=python3 \
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| 168 | ./configure --prefix=/usr \
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| 169 | --sysconfdir=/etc \
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| 170 | --disable-python2 \
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| 171 | --disable-appindicator \
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| 172 | --disable-emoji-dict \
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| 173 | --disable-systemd-services &&
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[f238076] | 174 | make</userinput></screen>
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| 175 |
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[cb3d7ec] | 176 | <screen revision='systemd'><userinput>SAVE_DIST_FILES=1 NOCONFIGURE=1 ./autogen.sh &&
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| 177 |
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| 178 | PYTHON=python3 \
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| 179 | ./configure --prefix=/usr \
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| 180 | --sysconfdir=/etc \
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| 181 | --disable-python2 \
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| 182 | --disable-appindicator \
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| 183 | --disable-emoji-dict &&
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[3ca1da7] | 184 | make</userinput></screen>
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[bb535118] | 185 |
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| 186 | <para>
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| 187 | To test the results, issue: <command>make -k check</command>.
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[7f5b105a] | 188 | The test named ibus-compose fails because it uses some locales
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| 189 | not installed in LFS.
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[21d89b9] | 190 | <!-- The log says "No idea to simulate key events in Wayland"
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| 191 | in a Mutter wayland session. -->
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[bb535118] | 192 | </para>
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| 193 |
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| 194 | <para>
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[494030b] | 195 | Now, as the &root; user:
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[bb535118] | 196 | </para>
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| 197 |
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[494030b] | 198 | <screen role="root"><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
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[bb535118] | 199 |
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| 200 | </sect2>
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| 201 |
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| 202 | <sect2 role="commands">
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| 203 | <title>Command Explanations</title>
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| 204 |
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[40273c46] | 205 | <para>
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[cb3d7ec] | 206 | <parameter>--disable-appindicator</parameter>: This switch disables
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| 207 | use of libdbusmenu. Omit if you installed the optional dependency.
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[40273c46] | 208 | </para>
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| 209 |
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[321223a] | 210 | <para>
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[cb3d7ec] | 211 | <parameter>--disable-emoji-dict</parameter>: This switch disables the
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| 212 | use of emoticon dictionaries. Omit if you installed the optional
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| 213 | package.
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[321223a] | 214 | </para>
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| 215 |
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[bb535118] | 216 | <para>
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| 217 | <option>--disable-gtk2</option>: This switch disables building
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[30712eb] | 218 | the <application>GTK+ 2</application> immodule. Use it if
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[bb535118] | 219 | you have not installed <application>GTK+ 2</application>.
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| 220 | </para>
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| 221 |
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[2d1da1f] | 222 | <para>
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| 223 | <option>--enable-gtk4</option>: This switch enables building
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| 224 | the <application>GTK 4</application> immodule. Use it if
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| 225 | you have installed <application>GTK 4</application>.
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| 226 | </para>
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| 227 |
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[bb535118] | 228 | <para>
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| 229 | <option>--enable-python-library</option>: This switch enables
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[30712eb] | 230 | building the <application>Python</application> support
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[494030b] | 231 | library. Use it if you have installed the optional Python modules.
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[bb535118] | 232 | </para>
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| 233 |
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| 234 | <para>
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| 235 | <option>--enable-wayland</option>: This switch enables building
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[30712eb] | 236 | the <application>Wayland</application> support programs.
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[bb535118] | 237 | Use it if you have installed the optional dependencies.
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| 238 | </para>
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| 239 |
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[cb3d7ec] | 240 | <para>
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| 241 | <envar>NOCONFIGURE=1</envar>: Prevent <command>autogen.sh</command>
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| 242 | from running the generated <command>configure</command> script. We'll
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| 243 | run the script manually instead of relying on
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| 244 | <command>autogen.sh</command> to run it, because
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| 245 | <command>autogen.sh</command> would set <option>-fsanitize=address
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| 246 | -fsanitize=leak</option> in <envar>CFLAGS</envar> running
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| 247 | <command>configure</command>, but those compiler options are not
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| 248 | suitable for productive use and they may also cause a build failure.
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| 249 | <!-- GCC security policy: "Libraries like libvtv and the sanitizers
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| 250 | are intended to be used in diagnostic cases and not intended for
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| 251 | use in sensitive environments." In my build it also causes
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| 252 | "compose/sequences-little-endian" bail out with a sanitizer
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| 253 | warning and the package to FTBFS. -->
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| 254 | </para>
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| 255 |
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[bb535118] | 256 | <para>
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[494030b] | 257 | <envar>PYTHON=python3</envar>: This environment variable makes
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| 258 | the <command>autogen.sh</command> script look for
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[bb535118] | 259 | <application>Python 3</application>. Use it if you want
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| 260 | to build the <application>Python 3</application> support
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[494030b] | 261 | library.
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[bb535118] | 262 | </para>
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| 263 |
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[0b12914] | 264 | <para>
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| 265 | <envar>SAVE_DIST_FILES=1</envar>: This environment variable makes
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| 266 | the <command>autogen.sh</command> script save some pre-generated
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| 267 | header files instead of overwriting them when it is run. This prevents
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| 268 | build failures when generating <filename>ibusemojigen.h</filename>.
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| 269 | <!-- This is needed because we do not have the Emoji dictionary.-->
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| 270 | </para>
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| 271 |
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[bb535118] | 272 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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| 273 | href="../../xincludes/gtk-doc-rebuild.xml"/>
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[494030b] | 274 | <!--
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[483f57a] | 275 | <para>
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| 276 | <command>gzip -dfv ...</command>: Decompress installed man pages
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| 277 | in accordance with other man pages.
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| 278 | </para>
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[494030b] | 279 | -->
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[bb535118] | 280 | </sect2>
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| 281 |
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[0fe14c3] | 282 | <sect2 role="configuration">
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| 283 | <title>Configuring Ibus</title>
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| 284 |
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| 285 | <para>
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| 286 | If GTK+-3 or GTK+-2 are installed and
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| 287 | <option>--disable-gtk{3,2}</option> are not used, the ibus IM module
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| 288 | for GTK+-3 or GTK+-2 will be installed. As the &root; user,
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| 289 | update a cache file of GTK+-3 or GTK+-2 so the GTK-based applications
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| 290 | can find the newly installed IM module and use ibus as an input
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| 291 | method:
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| 292 | </para>
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| 293 |
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| 294 | <screen role='nodump'><userinput>gtk-query-immodules-3.0 --update-cache</userinput></screen>
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| 295 |
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| 296 | <para>
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| 297 | The command above updates the cache file for GTK+-3. For GTK+-2,
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| 298 | use <command>gtk-query-immodules-2.0</command> instead of
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| 299 | <command>gtk-query-immodules-3.0</command>. GTK-4 does not require
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| 300 | a cache file for IM modules.
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| 301 | </para>
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| 302 | </sect2>
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| 303 |
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[bb535118] | 304 | <sect2 role="content">
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| 305 | <title>Contents</title>
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| 306 |
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| 307 | <segmentedlist>
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| 308 | <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
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| 309 | <segtitle>Installed Library</segtitle>
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| 310 | <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
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| 311 |
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| 312 | <seglistitem>
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| 313 | <seg>
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[8558044] | 314 | ibus,
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| 315 | ibus-daemon, and
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[a172df1] | 316 | ibus-setup
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[bb535118] | 317 | </seg>
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| 318 | <seg>
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[8558044] | 319 | libibus-1.0.so and
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[a172df1] | 320 | im-ibus.so (<application>GTK+ Immodule</application>)
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[bb535118] | 321 | </seg>
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| 322 | <seg>
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| 323 | /etc/dconf/db/ibus.d,
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| 324 | /usr/include/ibus-1.0,
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| 325 | /usr/share/gtk-doc/html/ibus, and
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| 326 | /usr/share/ibus
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| 327 | </seg>
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| 328 | </seglistitem>
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| 329 | </segmentedlist>
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| 330 |
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| 331 | <variablelist>
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| 332 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
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| 333 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
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| 334 | <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
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| 335 |
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| 336 | <varlistentry id="ibus-daemon">
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| 337 | <term><command>ibus-daemon</command></term>
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| 338 | <listitem>
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| 339 | <para>
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[4c24eb0a] | 340 | is the Intelligent Input Bus Daemon
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[bb535118] | 341 | </para>
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| 342 | <indexterm zone="ibus ibus-daemon">
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| 343 | <primary sortas="b-ibus-daemon">ibus-daemon</primary>
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| 344 | </indexterm>
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| 345 | </listitem>
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| 346 | </varlistentry>
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| 347 |
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| 348 | <varlistentry id="ibus-setup">
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| 349 | <term><command>ibus-setup</command></term>
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| 350 | <listitem>
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| 351 | <para>
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| 352 | is the <application>GTK+</application> program used to configure
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[4c24eb0a] | 353 | the <command>ibus-daemon</command>
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[bb535118] | 354 | </para>
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| 355 | <indexterm zone="ibus ibus-setup">
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| 356 | <primary sortas="b-ibus-setup">ibus-setup</primary>
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| 357 | </indexterm>
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| 358 | </listitem>
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| 359 | </varlistentry>
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| 360 |
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| 361 | <varlistentry id="libibus-1.0">
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| 362 | <term><filename class="libraryfile">libibus-1.0.so</filename></term>
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| 363 | <listitem>
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| 364 | <para>
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[4c24eb0a] | 365 | contains the <application>ibus</application> API functions
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[bb535118] | 366 | </para>
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| 367 | <indexterm zone="ibus libibus-1.0">
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| 368 | <primary sortas="c-libibus-1.0">libibus-1.0.so</primary>
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| 369 | </indexterm>
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| 370 | </listitem>
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| 371 | </varlistentry>
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| 372 |
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| 373 | </variablelist>
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| 374 |
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| 375 | </sect2>
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| 376 |
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| 377 | </sect1>
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