source: general/prog/apache-ant.xml@ 46cfa88

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
   "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
  %general-entities;

  <!ENTITY apache-ant-download-http "https://archive.apache.org/dist/ant/source/apache-ant-&apache-ant-version;-src.tar.xz">
  <!ENTITY apache-ant-download-ftp  " ">
  <!ENTITY apache-ant-md5sum        "57235f3dccfc4b18a260862905ce6c04">
  <!ENTITY apache-ant-size          "3.6 MB">
  <!ENTITY apache-ant-buildsize     "262 MB">
  <!ENTITY apache-ant-time          "0.3 SBU (with a JVM using 4 cores)">
]>

<sect1 id="apache-ant" xreflabel="apache-ant-&apache-ant-version;">
  <?dbhtml filename="apache-ant.html"?>

  <sect1info>
    <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
    <date>$Date$</date>
  </sect1info>

  <title>apache-ant-&apache-ant-version;</title>

  <indexterm zone="apache-ant">
   <primary sortas="a-Apache-Ant">Apache Ant</primary>
  </indexterm>

  <sect2 role="package">
    <title>Introduction to Apache Ant</title>

    <para>The <application>Apache Ant</application> package is a
    <application>Java</application>-based build tool. In theory, it is
    like the <command>make</command> command, but without <command>make</command>'s
    wrinkles. <application>Ant</application> is different. Instead of a model
    that is extended with shell-based commands, <application>Ant</application>
    is extended using <application>Java</application> classes. Instead of
    writing shell commands, the configuration files are XML-based, calling out
    a target tree that executes various tasks. Each task is run by an object
    that implements a particular task interface.</para>

    &lfs81_checked;

    <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
    <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
      <listitem>
        <para>Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&apache-ant-download-http;"/></para>
      </listitem>
      <listitem>
        <para>Download (FTP): <ulink url="&apache-ant-download-ftp;"/></para>
      </listitem>
      <listitem>
        <para>Download MD5 sum: &apache-ant-md5sum;</para>
      </listitem>
      <listitem>
        <para>Download size: &apache-ant-size;</para>
      </listitem>
      <listitem>
        <para>Estimated disk space required: &apache-ant-buildsize;</para>
      </listitem>
      <listitem>
        <para>Estimated build time: &apache-ant-time;</para>
      </listitem>
    </itemizedlist>

    <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Additional Downloads</bridgehead>
    <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
      <listitem>
        <para>
          Required file: <ulink
             url="https://repository.jboss.org/nexus/content/repositories/thirdparty-releases/javax/media/jai-core/1.1.3/jai-core-1.1.3.jar"/>
        </para>
      </listitem>
      <listitem>
        <para>
          Required file: <ulink
             url="https://repository.jboss.org/nexus/content/repositories/thirdparty-releases/com/sun/media/jai-codec/1.1.3/jai-codec-1.1.3.jar"/>
        </para>
      </listitem>
      <listitem>
        <para>
          Required file: <ulink
             url="http://central.maven.org/maven2/org/tukaani/xz/1.0/xz-1.0.jar"/>
        </para>
      </listitem>
      <listitem>
        <para>
          Required file: <ulink
             url="http://www.netrexx.org/files/NetRexx-3.06-GA.zip"/>
        </para>
      </listitem>
    </itemizedlist>

    <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Apache Ant Dependencies</bridgehead>

    <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required</bridgehead>
    <para role="required">
      A JDK (<xref linkend="java-bin"/> or <xref linkend="openjdk"/>) and
      <xref linkend="glib2"/>
    </para>

<!--    <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
    <para role="recommended">
      <xref linkend="junit"/>
    </para>
-->
    <para condition="html" role="usernotes">User Notes:
    <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/apache-ant"/></para>

  </sect2>

  <sect2 role="installation">
    <title>Installation of Apache Ant</title>

    <note><para>Several dependent packages have moved since the packaging of
    <application>Ant</application> requiring download of the above extra files.
    Copy those files into the source tree with the following
    commands:</para></note>

<screen><userinput>cp -v ../jai-core-1.1.3.jar  \
      ../jai-codec-1.1.3.jar \
      ../xz-1.0.jar  lib     &amp;&amp;
unzip -p ../NetRexx-3.06-GA.zip lib/NetRexxC.jar > lib/NetRexxC.jar</userinput></screen>

    <para>Build a limited bootstrap version of <application>Apache
    Ant</application> using the following command:</para>

<screen><userinput>./bootstrap.sh</userinput></screen>

    <para>Download the rest of the runtime dependencies using the
    <filename>fetch.xml</filename> ant build script:</para>

<screen><userinput>bootstrap/bin/ant -f fetch.xml -Ddest=system || true &amp;&amp;
cp -v lib/*.jar lib/optional/</userinput></screen>

    <para>Build <application>Apache Ant</application> by running the following
    command:</para>

<screen><userinput>./build.sh -Ddist.dir=$PWD/ant-&apache-ant-version; dist</userinput></screen>

    <para>Install, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>

<screen role="root"><userinput>cp -rv ant-&apache-ant-version; /opt/            &amp;&amp;
chown -R root:root /opt/ant-&apache-ant-version; &amp;&amp;
ln -sfv ant-&apache-ant-version; /opt/ant</userinput></screen>

  </sect2>

  <sect2 role="commands">
    <title>Command Explanations</title>

    <para><command>bootstrap/bin/ant -f fetch.xml -Ddest=system ||
    true</command>: These commands download the rest of the missing dependencies
    into the source tree (in the <filename>lib/</filename> directory).</para>

    <para><command>cp -v ... lib/optional</command>: This command copies the
    previously downloaded jar files to the expected place in the source
    tree so that <command>ant</command> picks them up at buld time.</para>

    <para><command>./build.sh -Ddist.dir=$PWD/ant-&apache-ant-version;
    dist</command>: This command builds, tests, then
    installs the package into
    <filename class='directory'>a temporary directory.</filename>.</para>

  </sect2>

  <sect2 role="configuration">
    <title>Configuring Apache Ant</title>

    <sect3 id="apache-ant-config">
      <title>Config Files</title>

      <para><filename>/etc/ant/ant.conf</filename>,
      <filename>~/.ant/ant.conf</filename>, and
      <filename>~/.antrc</filename></para>

      <indexterm zone="apache-ant apache-ant-config">
        <primary sortas="e-AA.ant-ant.conf">~/.ant/ant.conf</primary>
      </indexterm>

      <indexterm zone="apache-ant apache-ant-config">
        <primary sortas="e-AA.antrc">~/.antrc</primary>
      </indexterm>

      <indexterm zone="apache-ant apache-ant-config">
        <primary sortas="e-etc-ant-ant.conf">/etc/ant/ant.conf</primary>
      </indexterm>

    </sect3>

    <sect3>
      <title>Configuration Information</title>

      <para>Some packages will require <command>ant</command> to be in the
      search path and the <envar>ANT_HOME</envar> environment variable
      defined. Satisfy these requirements by issuing, as the <systemitem
      class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>

<screen role="root"><userinput>cat &gt; /etc/profile.d/ant.sh &lt;&lt; EOF
<literal># Begin /etc/profile.d/ant.sh

pathappend /opt/ant/bin
export ANT_HOME=/opt/ant

# End /etc/profile.d/ant.sh</literal>
EOF</userinput></screen>

      <para>The above instrutions assume you have configured your system as
      described in <xref linkend="postlfs-config-profile"/>.</para>

    </sect3>

  </sect2>

  <sect2 role="content">
    <title>Contents</title>

    <segmentedlist>
      <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
      <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
      <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>

      <seglistitem>
        <seg>ant, antRun, antRun.pl, complete-ant-cmd.pl, runant.pl, and runant.py</seg>
        <seg>ant*.jar</seg>
        <seg>/opt/ant-&apache-ant-version;</seg>
      </seglistitem>
    </segmentedlist>

    <variablelist>
      <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
      <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
      <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>

      <varlistentry id="ant">
        <term><command>ant</command></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>is a <application>Java</application> based build tool used by
          many packages instead of the conventional <command>make</command>
          program.</para>
          <indexterm zone="apache-ant ant">
            <primary sortas="b-ant">ant</primary>
          </indexterm>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry id="antRun">
        <term><command>antRun</command></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>is a support script used to start <command>ant</command>
          build scripts in a given directory.</para>
          <indexterm zone="apache-ant antRun">
            <primary sortas="b-antRun">antRun</primary>
          </indexterm>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry id="antRun.pl">
        <term><command>antRun.pl</command></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>is a <application>Perl</application> script that provides
          similar functionality offered by the <command>antRun</command> script.</para>
          <indexterm zone="apache-ant antRun.pl">
            <primary sortas="b-antRun.pl">antRun.pl</primary>
          </indexterm>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry id="complete-ant-cmd.pl">
        <term><command>complete-ant-cmd.pl</command></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>is a <application>Perl</application> script that allows
          <application>Bash</application> to complete an <command>ant</command>
          command-line.</para>
          <indexterm zone="apache-ant complete-ant-cmd.pl">
            <primary sortas="b-complete-ant-cmd.pl">complete-ant-cmd.pl</primary>
          </indexterm>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry id="runant.pl">
        <term><command>runant.pl</command></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>is a <application>Perl</application> wrapper script used to
          invoke <command>ant</command>.</para>
          <indexterm zone="apache-ant runant.pl">
            <primary sortas="b-runant.pl">runant.pl</primary>
          </indexterm>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry id="runant.py">
        <term><command>runant.py</command></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>is a <application>Python</application> wrapper script used to
          invoke <command>ant</command>.</para>
          <indexterm zone="apache-ant runant.py">
            <primary sortas="b-runant.py">runant.py</primary>
          </indexterm>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry id="ant-star">
        <term><filename class='libraryfile'>ant*.jar</filename></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>files are the <application>Apache Ant</application>
          <application>Java</application> class libraries.</para>
          <indexterm zone="apache-ant ant-star">
            <primary sortas="c-ant-star">ant-*.jar</primary>
          </indexterm>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

    </variablelist>

  </sect2>

</sect1>