| 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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| 2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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| 3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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| 4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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| 5 | %general-entities;
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| 6 |
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| 7 | <!ENTITY apache-ant-download-http "https://archive.apache.org/dist/ant/source/apache-ant-&apache-ant-version;-src.tar.xz">
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| 8 | <!ENTITY apache-ant-download-ftp " ">
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| 9 | <!ENTITY apache-ant-md5sum "055843219f487edb3a6db554ad1355ef">
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| 10 | <!ENTITY apache-ant-size "3.6 MB">
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| 11 | <!ENTITY apache-ant-buildsize "195 MB">
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| 12 | <!ENTITY apache-ant-time "0.3 SBU (excluding download time)">
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| 13 | ]>
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| 14 |
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| 15 | <sect1 id="apache-ant" xreflabel="apache-ant-&apache-ant-version;">
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| 16 | <?dbhtml filename="apache-ant.html"?>
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| 17 |
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| 18 |
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| 19 | <title>apache-ant-&apache-ant-version;</title>
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| 20 |
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| 21 | <indexterm zone="apache-ant">
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| 22 | <primary sortas="a-Apache-Ant">Apache Ant</primary>
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| 23 | </indexterm>
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| 24 |
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| 25 | <sect2 role="package">
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| 26 | <title>Introduction to Apache Ant</title>
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| 27 |
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| 28 | <para>
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| 29 | The <application>Apache Ant</application> package is a
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| 30 | <application>Java</application>-based build tool. In theory, it is
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| 31 | like the <command>make</command> command, but without
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| 32 | <command>make</command>'s wrinkles. <application>Ant</application> is
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| 33 | different. Instead of a model that is extended with shell-based commands,
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| 34 | <application>Ant</application> is extended using
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| 35 | <application>Java</application> classes. Instead of writing shell
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| 36 | commands, the configuration files are XML-based, calling out a target
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| 37 | tree that executes various tasks. Each task is run by an object that
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| 38 | implements a particular task interface.
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| 39 | </para>
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| 40 |
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| 41 | &lfs122_checked;
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| 42 |
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| 43 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
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| 44 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 45 | <listitem>
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| 46 | <para>
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| 47 | Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&apache-ant-download-http;"/>
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| 48 | </para>
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| 49 | </listitem>
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| 50 | <listitem>
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| 51 | <para>
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| 52 | Download (FTP): <ulink url="&apache-ant-download-ftp;"/>
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| 53 | </para>
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| 54 | </listitem>
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| 55 | <listitem>
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| 56 | <para>
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| 57 | Download MD5 sum: &apache-ant-md5sum;
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| 58 | </para>
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| 59 | </listitem>
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| 60 | <listitem>
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| 61 | <para>
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| 62 | Download size: &apache-ant-size;
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| 63 | </para>
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| 64 | </listitem>
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| 65 | <listitem>
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| 66 | <para>
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| 67 | Estimated disk space required: &apache-ant-buildsize;
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| 68 | </para>
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| 69 | </listitem>
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| 70 | <listitem>
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| 71 | <para>
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| 72 | Estimated build time: &apache-ant-time;
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| 73 | </para>
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| 74 | </listitem>
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| 75 | </itemizedlist>
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| 76 | <!--
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| 77 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Additional Downloads</bridgehead>
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| 78 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 79 | <listitem>
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| 80 | <para>
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| 81 | Required file: <ulink
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| 82 | url="https://repository.jboss.org/nexus/content/repositories/thirdparty-releases/javax/media/jai-core/1.1.3/jai-core-1.1.3.jar"/>
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| 83 | </para>
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| 84 | </listitem>
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| 85 | <listitem>
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| 86 | <para>
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| 87 | Required file: <ulink
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| 88 | url="https://repository.jboss.org/nexus/content/repositories/thirdparty-releases/com/sun/media/jai-codec/1.1.3/jai-codec-1.1.3.jar"/>
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| 89 | </para>
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| 90 | </listitem>
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| 91 | <listitem>
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| 92 | <para>
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| 93 | Required file: <ulink
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| 94 | url="http://central.maven.org/maven2/org/tukaani/xz/1.0/xz-1.0.jar"/>
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| 95 | </para>
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| 96 | </listitem>
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| 97 | <listitem>
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| 98 | <para>
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| 99 | Required file: <ulink
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| 100 | url="http://www.netrexx.org/files/NetRexx-3.06-GA.zip"/>
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| 101 | </para>
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| 102 | </listitem>
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| 103 | </itemizedlist>
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| 104 | -->
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| 105 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Apache Ant Dependencies</bridgehead>
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| 106 |
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| 107 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required</bridgehead>
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| 108 | <para role="required">
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| 109 | A JDK (<xref linkend="java-bin"/> or <xref linkend="openjdk"/>) and
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| 110 | <xref linkend="glib2"/>
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| 111 | </para>
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| 112 |
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| 113 | &build-use-internet;
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| 114 |
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| 115 | <!-- <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
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| 116 | <para role="recommended">
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| 117 | <xref linkend="junit"/>
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| 118 | </para>
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| 119 | -->
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| 120 | </sect2>
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| 121 |
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| 122 | <sect2 role="installation">
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| 123 | <title>Installation of Apache Ant</title>
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| 124 |
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| 125 | <para>
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| 126 | Build a limited bootstrap version of <application>Apache
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| 127 | Ant</application> using the following command:
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| 128 | </para>
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| 129 |
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| 130 | <screen><userinput>./bootstrap.sh</userinput></screen>
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| 131 |
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| 132 | <!-- No longer needed in 1.10.14.
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| 133 | <para>
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| 134 | Now fix a problem when the next command tries to download a file from
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| 135 | a problem site:
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| 136 | </para>
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| 137 |
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| 138 | <screen><userinput>sed -e 's|ftp.software.ibm.com|anduin.linuxfromscratch.org|' \
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| 139 | -e 's|software/awdtools/netrexx|BLFS/apache-ant|' \
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| 140 | -i fetch.xml </userinput></screen>
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| 141 | -->
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| 142 |
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| 143 | <para>
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| 144 | Download the runtime dependencies using the
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| 145 | <filename>fetch.xml</filename> ant build script:
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| 146 | </para>
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| 147 |
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| 148 | <!-- A spsce betweem -D and dest makes the build fail. -->
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| 149 |
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| 150 | <screen><userinput>bootstrap/bin/ant -f fetch.xml -Ddest=optional</userinput></screen>
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| 151 |
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| 152 | <para>
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| 153 | Build <application>Apache Ant</application> by running the following
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| 154 | command:
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| 155 | </para>
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| 156 |
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| 157 | <!-- A spsce betweem -D and dest here passes, but leave it out for consistency. -->
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| 158 |
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| 159 | <screen><userinput>./build.sh -Ddist.dir=$PWD/ant-&apache-ant-version; dist</userinput></screen>
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| 160 |
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| 161 | <para>
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| 162 | Install, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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| 163 | </para>
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| 164 |
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| 165 | <screen role="root"><userinput>cp -rv ant-&apache-ant-version; /opt/ &&
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| 166 | chown -R root:root /opt/ant-&apache-ant-version; &&
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| 167 | ln -sfv ant-&apache-ant-version; /opt/ant</userinput></screen>
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| 168 |
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| 169 | </sect2>
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| 170 |
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| 171 | <sect2 role="commands">
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| 172 | <title>Command Explanations</title>
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| 173 |
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| 174 | <para>
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| 175 | <command>bootstrap/bin/ant -f fetch.xml -D dest=optional</command>:
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| 176 | Downloads the missing dependencies to the user's home directory, and
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| 177 | copies them into the source tree (in the <filename>lib/optional</filename>
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| 178 | directory, where <command>ant</command> picks them up at build time).
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| 179 | </para>
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| 180 |
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| 181 | <para>
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| 182 | <command>./build.sh -D dist.dir=$PWD/ant-&apache-ant-version;
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| 183 | dist</command>: This command builds, tests, then installs the package
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| 184 | into a temporary directory.
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| 185 | </para>
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| 186 |
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| 187 | </sect2>
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| 188 |
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| 189 | <sect2 role="configuration">
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| 190 | <title>Configuring Apache Ant</title>
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| 191 |
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| 192 | <sect3 id="apache-ant-config">
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| 193 | <title>Config Files</title>
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| 194 |
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| 195 | <para>
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| 196 | <filename>/etc/ant/ant.conf</filename>,
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| 197 | <filename>~/.ant/ant.conf</filename>, and
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| 198 | <filename>~/.antrc</filename>
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| 199 | </para>
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| 200 |
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| 201 | <indexterm zone="apache-ant apache-ant-config">
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| 202 | <primary sortas="e-AA.ant-ant.conf">~/.ant/ant.conf</primary>
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| 203 | </indexterm>
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| 204 |
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| 205 | <indexterm zone="apache-ant apache-ant-config">
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| 206 | <primary sortas="e-AA.antrc">~/.antrc</primary>
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| 207 | </indexterm>
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| 208 |
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| 209 | <indexterm zone="apache-ant apache-ant-config">
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| 210 | <primary sortas="e-etc-ant-ant.conf">/etc/ant/ant.conf</primary>
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| 211 | </indexterm>
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| 212 |
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| 213 | </sect3>
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| 214 |
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| 215 | <sect3>
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| 216 | <title>Configuration Information</title>
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| 217 |
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| 218 | <para>
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| 219 | Some packages will require <command>ant</command> to be in the
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| 220 | search path and the <envar>ANT_HOME</envar> environment variable
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| 221 | defined. Satisfy these requirements by issuing, as the <systemitem
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| 222 | class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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| 223 | </para>
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| 224 |
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| 225 | <screen role="root"><userinput>cat > /etc/profile.d/ant.sh << EOF
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| 226 | <literal># Begin /etc/profile.d/ant.sh
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| 227 |
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| 228 | pathappend /opt/ant/bin
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| 229 | export ANT_HOME=/opt/ant
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| 230 |
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| 231 | # End /etc/profile.d/ant.sh</literal>
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| 232 | EOF</userinput></screen>
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| 233 |
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| 234 | <para>
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| 235 | The above instructions assume you have configured your system as
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| 236 | described in <xref linkend="postlfs-config-profile"/>.
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| 237 | </para>
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| 238 |
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| 239 | </sect3>
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| 240 |
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| 241 | </sect2>
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| 242 |
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| 243 | <sect2 role="content">
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| 244 | <title>Contents</title>
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| 245 |
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| 246 | <segmentedlist>
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| 247 | <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
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| 248 | <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
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| 249 | <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
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| 250 |
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| 251 | <seglistitem>
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| 252 | <seg>
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| 253 | ant, antRun, antRun.pl, complete-ant-cmd.pl, runant.pl, and runant.py </seg>
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| 254 | <seg>
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| 255 | Numerous <filename>ant*.jar</filename> and dependent libraries in
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| 256 | <envar>$ANT_HOME</envar><filename>/lib</filename>
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| 257 | </seg>
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| 258 | <seg>/opt/ant-&apache-ant-version;</seg>
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| 259 | </seglistitem>
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| 260 | </segmentedlist>
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| 261 |
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| 262 | <variablelist>
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| 263 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
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| 264 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
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| 265 | <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
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| 266 |
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| 267 | <varlistentry id="ant">
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| 268 | <term><command>ant</command></term>
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| 269 | <listitem>
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| 270 | <para>
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| 271 | is a <application>Java</application> based build tool used by
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| 272 | many packages instead of the conventional <command>make</command>
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| 273 | program
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| 274 | </para>
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| 275 | <indexterm zone="apache-ant ant">
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| 276 | <primary sortas="b-ant">ant</primary>
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| 277 | </indexterm>
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| 278 | </listitem>
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| 279 | </varlistentry>
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| 280 |
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| 281 | <varlistentry id="antRun">
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| 282 | <term><command>antRun</command></term>
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| 283 | <listitem>
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| 284 | <para>
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| 285 | is a support script used to start <command>ant</command>
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| 286 | build scripts in a given directory
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| 287 | </para>
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| 288 | <indexterm zone="apache-ant antRun">
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| 289 | <primary sortas="b-antRun">antRun</primary>
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| 290 | </indexterm>
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| 291 | </listitem>
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| 292 | </varlistentry>
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| 293 |
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| 294 | <varlistentry id="antRun.pl">
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| 295 | <term><command>antRun.pl</command></term>
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| 296 | <listitem>
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| 297 | <para>
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| 298 | is a <application>Perl</application> script that provides similar
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| 299 | functionality offered by the <command>antRun</command> script
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| 300 | </para>
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| 301 | <indexterm zone="apache-ant antRun.pl">
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| 302 | <primary sortas="b-antRun.pl">antRun.pl</primary>
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| 303 | </indexterm>
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| 304 | </listitem>
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| 305 | </varlistentry>
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| 306 |
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| 307 | <varlistentry id="complete-ant-cmd.pl">
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| 308 | <term><command>complete-ant-cmd.pl</command></term>
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| 309 | <listitem>
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| 310 | <para>
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| 311 | is a <application>Perl</application> script that allows
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| 312 | <application>Bash</application> to complete an
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| 313 | <command>ant</command> command-line
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| 314 | </para>
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| 315 | <indexterm zone="apache-ant complete-ant-cmd.pl">
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| 316 | <primary sortas="b-complete-ant-cmd.pl">complete-ant-cmd.pl</primary>
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| 317 | </indexterm>
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| 318 | </listitem>
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| 319 | </varlistentry>
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| 320 |
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| 321 | <varlistentry id="runant.pl">
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| 322 | <term><command>runant.pl</command></term>
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| 323 | <listitem>
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| 324 | <para>
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| 325 | is a <application>Perl</application> wrapper script used to
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| 326 | invoke <command>ant</command>
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| 327 | </para>
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| 328 | <indexterm zone="apache-ant runant.pl">
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| 329 | <primary sortas="b-runant.pl">runant.pl</primary>
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| 330 | </indexterm>
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| 331 | </listitem>
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| 332 | </varlistentry>
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| 333 |
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| 334 | <varlistentry id="runant.py">
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| 335 | <term><command>runant.py</command></term>
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| 336 | <listitem>
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| 337 | <para>
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| 338 | is a <application>Python</application> wrapper script used to
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| 339 | invoke <command>ant</command>
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| 340 | </para>
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| 341 | <indexterm zone="apache-ant runant.py">
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| 342 | <primary sortas="b-runant.py">runant.py</primary>
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| 343 | </indexterm>
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| 344 | </listitem>
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| 345 | </varlistentry>
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| 346 |
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| 347 | <varlistentry id="ant-star">
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| 348 | <term><filename class="libraryfile">ant*.jar</filename></term>
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| 349 | <listitem>
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| 350 | <para>
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| 351 | files are the <application>Apache Ant</application>
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| 352 | <application>Java</application> class libraries
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| 353 | </para>
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| 354 | <indexterm zone="apache-ant ant-star">
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| 355 | <primary sortas="c-ant-star">ant-*.jar</primary>
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| 356 | </indexterm>
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| 357 | </listitem>
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| 358 | </varlistentry>
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| 359 |
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| 360 | </variablelist>
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| 361 |
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| 362 | </sect2>
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| 363 |
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| 364 | </sect1>
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