1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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5 | %general-entities;
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6 |
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7 | <!ENTITY apache-ant-download-http "https://archive.apache.org/dist/ant/source/apache-ant-&apache-ant-version;-src.tar.bz2">
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8 | <!ENTITY apache-ant-download-ftp " ">
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9 | <!ENTITY apache-ant-md5sum "1eddcf051c8a7010c46ca940c63d478d">
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10 | <!ENTITY apache-ant-size "3.6 MB">
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11 | <!ENTITY apache-ant-buildsize "183 MB">
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12 | <!ENTITY apache-ant-time "0.3 SBU">
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13 | ]>
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14 |
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15 | <sect1 id="apache-ant" xreflabel="apache-ant-&apache-ant-version;">
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16 | <?dbhtml filename="apache-ant.html"?>
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17 |
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18 | <sect1info>
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19 | <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
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20 | <date>$Date$</date>
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21 | </sect1info>
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22 |
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23 | <title>apache-ant-&apache-ant-version;</title>
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24 |
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25 | <indexterm zone="apache-ant">
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26 | <primary sortas="a-Apache-Ant">Apache Ant</primary>
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27 | </indexterm>
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28 |
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29 | <sect2 role="package">
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30 | <title>Introduction to Apache Ant</title>
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31 |
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32 | <para>The <application>Apache Ant</application> package is a
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33 | <application>Java</application>-based build tool. In theory, it is
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34 | like the <command>make</command> command, but without <command>make</command>'s
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35 | wrinkles. <application>Ant</application> is different. Instead of a model
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36 | that is extended with shell-based commands, <application>Ant</application>
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37 | is extended using <application>Java</application> classes. Instead of
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38 | writing shell commands, the configuration files are XML-based, calling out
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39 | a target tree that executes various tasks. Each task is run by an object
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40 | that implements a particular task interface.</para>
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41 |
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42 | &lfs77_checked;
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43 |
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44 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
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45 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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46 | <listitem>
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47 | <para>Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&apache-ant-download-http;"/></para>
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48 | </listitem>
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49 | <listitem>
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50 | <para>Download (FTP): <ulink url="&apache-ant-download-ftp;"/></para>
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51 | </listitem>
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52 | <listitem>
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53 | <para>Download MD5 sum: &apache-ant-md5sum;</para>
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54 | </listitem>
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55 | <listitem>
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56 | <para>Download size: &apache-ant-size;</para>
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57 | </listitem>
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58 | <listitem>
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59 | <para>Estimated disk space required: &apache-ant-buildsize;</para>
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60 | </listitem>
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61 | <listitem>
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62 | <para>Estimated build time: &apache-ant-time;</para>
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63 | </listitem>
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64 | </itemizedlist>
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65 |
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66 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Additional Downloads</bridgehead>
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67 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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68 | <listitem>
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69 | <para>
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70 | Required file: <ulink
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71 | url="http://anduin.linuxfromscratch.org/sources/other/junit-&junit-version;.jar">
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72 | http://anduin.linuxfromscratch.org/sources/other/junit-&junit-version;.jar</ulink>
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73 | </para>
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74 | </listitem>
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75 | <listitem>
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76 | <para>
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77 | Required file: <ulink
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78 | url="http://hamcrest.googlecode.com/files/hamcrest-&hamcrest-version;.tgz">
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79 | http://hamcrest.googlecode.com/files/hamcrest-&hamcrest-version;.tgz </ulink>
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80 | </para>
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81 | </listitem>
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82 | <listitem>
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83 | <para>Optional documentation: <ulink
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84 | url="https://archive.apache.org/dist/ant/manual/apache-ant-&apache-ant-version;-manual.tar.bz2">
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85 | https://archive.apache.org/dist/ant/manual/apache-ant-&apache-ant-version;-manual.tar.bz2
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86 | </ulink>
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87 | </para>
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88 | </listitem>
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89 | </itemizedlist>
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90 |
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91 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Apache Ant Dependencies</bridgehead>
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92 |
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93 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required</bridgehead>
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94 | <para role="required">
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95 | A JDK (<xref linkend="java-bin"/> or <xref linkend="openjdk"/>) and
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96 | <xref linkend="glib2"/>
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97 | </para>
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98 |
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99 | <!-- <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
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100 | <para role="recommended">
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101 | <xref linkend="junit"/>
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102 | </para>
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103 | -->
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104 | <para condition="html" role="usernotes">User Notes:
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105 | <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/apache-ant"/></para>
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106 |
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107 | </sect2>
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108 |
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109 | <sect2 role="installation">
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110 | <title>Installation of Apache Ant</title>
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111 |
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112 | <note>
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113 | <para>You may need additional libraries to satisfy the build
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114 | requirements of various packages installed using
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115 | <application>Apache Ant</application>. Review the table at
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116 | <ulink url="http://ant.apache.org/manual/install.html#librarydependencies"/>
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117 | for any prerequisite libraries you may need. Place any needed libraries
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118 | in <filename>lib/optional</filename>.</para>
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119 | </note>
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120 |
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121 | <!-- <para>If it is not possible to install the recommended
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122 | <application>JUnit</application> package, install
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123 | <application>Apache Ant</application> by removing the reference to the test
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124 | instructions (note that the tests will not be performed):</para>
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125 |
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126 | <screen><userinput>sed -i 's/jars,test-jar/jars/' build.xml</userinput></screen>
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127 | -->
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128 | <para>Unpack and copy the <application>junit</application> and
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129 | <application>hamcrest</application> jar files to the
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130 | local directory tree.</para>
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131 |
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132 | <screen><userinput>tar -xvf ../hamcrest-&hamcrest-version;.tgz &&
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133 | cp -v ../junit-&junit-version;.jar \
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134 | hamcrest-&hamcrest-version;/hamcrest-core-&hamcrest-version;.jar lib/optional</userinput></screen>
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135 |
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136 | <para>If you wish to install the documentation, unpack it:</para>
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137 |
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138 | <screen><userinput>tar -xvf ../apache-ant-&apache-ant-version;-manual.tar.bz2</userinput></screen>
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139 |
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140 | <para>Install <application>Apache Ant</application> by running the following
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141 | commands:</para>
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142 |
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143 | <para>The unit regression tests are performed during the build step below
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144 | unless <application>JUnit</application> is not installed. Now, as the
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145 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>
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146 |
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147 | <screen role="root"><userinput>./build.sh -Ddist.dir=/opt/ant-&apache-ant-version; dist &&
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148 | ln -v -sfn ant-&apache-ant-version; /opt/ant</userinput></screen>
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149 |
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150 | <note><para>Make sure the JAVA_HOME environment variable is set for the
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151 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user.</para></note>
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152 |
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153 | <para>Install the documentation as the
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154 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>
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155 |
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156 | <screen role="root"><userinput>install -m755 -d /opt/ant-&apache-ant-version;/docs &&
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157 | cp -Rv apache-ant-&apache-ant-version;/* /opt/ant-&apache-ant-version;/docs</userinput></screen>
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158 |
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159 | </sect2>
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160 |
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161 | <sect2 role="commands">
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162 | <title>Command Explanations</title>
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163 |
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164 | <!-- <para><command>sed -i 's/jars...</command>: If the
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165 | <application>JUnit</application> package is not installed, the regression
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166 | tests cannot be performed.</para>
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167 | -->
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168 | <para><command>cp -v ... lib/optional</command>:
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169 | This command copies the JUnit and hamcrest jar files into the directory where
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170 | Apache Ant will look for it.</para>
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171 |
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172 | <para><command>./build.sh -Ddist.dir=/opt/ant-&apache-ant-version;
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173 | dist</command>: This command does everything. It builds, tests, then
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174 | installs the package into
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175 | <filename class='directory'>/opt/ant-&apache-ant-version;</filename>.</para>
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176 |
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177 | <para><command>ln -v -sfn ant-&apache-ant-version; /opt/ant</command>: This
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178 | command is optional, and creates a convenience symlink.</para>
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179 |
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180 | </sect2>
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181 |
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182 | <sect2 role="configuration">
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183 | <title>Configuring Apache Ant</title>
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184 |
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185 | <sect3 id="apache-ant-config">
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186 | <title>Config Files</title>
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187 |
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188 | <para><filename>/etc/ant/ant.conf</filename>,
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189 | <filename>~/.ant/ant.conf</filename>, and
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190 | <filename>~/.antrc</filename></para>
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191 |
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192 | <indexterm zone="apache-ant apache-ant-config">
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193 | <primary sortas="e-AA.ant-ant.conf">~/.ant/ant.conf</primary>
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194 | </indexterm>
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195 |
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196 | <indexterm zone="apache-ant apache-ant-config">
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197 | <primary sortas="e-AA.antrc">~/.antrc</primary>
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198 | </indexterm>
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199 |
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200 | <indexterm zone="apache-ant apache-ant-config">
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201 | <primary sortas="e-etc-ant-ant.conf">/etc/ant/ant.conf</primary>
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202 | </indexterm>
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203 |
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204 | </sect3>
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205 |
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206 | <sect3>
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207 | <title>Configuration Information</title>
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208 |
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209 | <para>Some packages will require <command>ant</command> to be in the
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210 | search path and the <envar>ANT_HOME</envar> environment variable
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211 | defined. Satisfy these requirements by issuing, as the <systemitem
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212 | class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>
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213 |
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214 | <screen role="root"><userinput>cat >> /etc/profile.d/extrapaths.sh << EOF
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215 | <literal>
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216 | # Begin Apache-ant addition
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217 |
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218 | pathappend /opt/ant/bin
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219 | export ANT_HOME=/opt/ant
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220 |
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221 | # End Apache-ant addition
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222 | </literal>
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223 | EOF</userinput></screen>
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224 |
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225 | <para>The above instrutions assume you have configured your system as
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226 | described in <xref linkend="postlfs-config-profile"/>.</para>
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227 |
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228 | </sect3>
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229 |
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230 | </sect2>
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231 |
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232 | <sect2 role="content">
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233 | <title>Contents</title>
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234 |
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235 | <segmentedlist>
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236 | <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
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237 | <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
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238 | <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
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239 |
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240 | <seglistitem>
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241 | <seg>ant, antRun, antRun.pl, complete-ant-cmd.pl, runant.pl, and runant.py</seg>
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242 | <seg>ant*.jar</seg>
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243 | <seg>/opt/ant-&apache-ant-version;</seg>
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244 | </seglistitem>
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245 | </segmentedlist>
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246 |
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247 | <variablelist>
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248 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
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249 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
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250 | <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
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251 |
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252 | <varlistentry id="ant">
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253 | <term><command>ant</command></term>
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254 | <listitem>
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255 | <para>is a <application>Java</application> based build tool used by
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256 | many packages instead of the conventional <command>make</command>
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257 | program.</para>
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258 | <indexterm zone="apache-ant ant">
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259 | <primary sortas="b-ant">ant</primary>
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260 | </indexterm>
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261 | </listitem>
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262 | </varlistentry>
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263 |
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264 | <varlistentry id="antRun">
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265 | <term><command>antRun</command></term>
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266 | <listitem>
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267 | <para>is a support script used to start <command>ant</command>
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268 | build scripts in a given directory.</para>
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269 | <indexterm zone="apache-ant antRun">
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270 | <primary sortas="b-antRun">antRun</primary>
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271 | </indexterm>
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272 | </listitem>
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273 | </varlistentry>
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274 |
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275 | <varlistentry id="antRun.pl">
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276 | <term><command>antRun.pl</command></term>
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277 | <listitem>
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278 | <para>is a <application>Perl</application> script that provides
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279 | similar functionality offered by the <command>antRun</command> script.</para>
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280 | <indexterm zone="apache-ant antRun.pl">
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281 | <primary sortas="b-antRun.pl">antRun.pl</primary>
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282 | </indexterm>
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283 | </listitem>
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284 | </varlistentry>
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285 |
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286 | <varlistentry id="complete-ant-cmd.pl">
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287 | <term><command>complete-ant-cmd.pl</command></term>
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288 | <listitem>
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289 | <para>is a <application>Perl</application> script that allows
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290 | <application>Bash</application> to complete an <command>ant</command>
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291 | command-line.</para>
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292 | <indexterm zone="apache-ant complete-ant-cmd.pl">
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293 | <primary sortas="b-complete-ant-cmd.pl">complete-ant-cmd.pl</primary>
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294 | </indexterm>
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295 | </listitem>
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296 | </varlistentry>
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297 |
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298 | <varlistentry id="runant.pl">
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299 | <term><command>runant.pl</command></term>
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300 | <listitem>
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301 | <para>is a <application>Perl</application> wrapper script used to
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302 | invoke <command>ant</command>.</para>
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303 | <indexterm zone="apache-ant runant.pl">
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304 | <primary sortas="b-runant.pl">runant.pl</primary>
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305 | </indexterm>
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306 | </listitem>
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307 | </varlistentry>
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308 |
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309 | <varlistentry id="runant.py">
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310 | <term><command>runant.py</command></term>
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311 | <listitem>
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312 | <para>is a <application>Python</application> wrapper script used to
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313 | invoke <command>ant</command>.</para>
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314 | <indexterm zone="apache-ant runant.py">
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315 | <primary sortas="b-runant.py">runant.py</primary>
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316 | </indexterm>
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317 | </listitem>
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318 | </varlistentry>
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319 |
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320 | <varlistentry id="ant-star">
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321 | <term><filename class='libraryfile'>ant*.jar</filename></term>
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322 | <listitem>
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323 | <para>files are the <application>Apache Ant</application>
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324 | <application>Java</application> class libraries.</para>
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325 | <indexterm zone="apache-ant ant-star">
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326 | <primary sortas="c-ant-star">ant-*.jar</primary>
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327 | </indexterm>
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328 | </listitem>
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329 | </varlistentry>
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330 |
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331 | </variablelist>
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332 |
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333 | </sect2>
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334 |
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335 | </sect1>
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