source: general/prog/cmake.xml@ fdf0646

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Last change on this file since fdf0646 was fdf0646, checked in by Bruce Dubbs <bdubbs@…>, 3 years ago

Update to cmake-3.19.2.
Update to pipewire-0.3.18.
Update to node-14.15.2.
Update to icewm-2.0.0.

git-svn-id: svn://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/BLFS/trunk/BOOK@23998 af4574ff-66df-0310-9fd7-8a98e5e911e0

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1<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
2<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
4 <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
5 %general-entities;
6
7 <!ENTITY cmake-download-http "https://cmake.org/files/v&cmake-major-version;/cmake-&cmake-version;.tar.gz">
8 <!ENTITY cmake-download-ftp " ">
9 <!ENTITY cmake-md5sum "043d47c9a37755f3da1e8c1123e1a2dd">
10 <!ENTITY cmake-size "8.8 MB">
11 <!ENTITY cmake-buildsize "352 MB (add 699 MB for tests)">
12 <!ENTITY cmake-time "1.7 SBU (add 3.1 SBU for tests, both using parallelism=4)">
13]>
14
15<sect1 id="cmake" xreflabel="CMake-&cmake-version;">
16 <?dbhtml filename="cmake.html"?>
17
18 <sect1info>
19 <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
20 <date>$Date$</date>
21 </sect1info>
22
23 <title>CMake-&cmake-version;</title>
24
25 <indexterm zone="cmake">
26 <primary sortas="a-CMake">CMake</primary>
27 </indexterm>
28
29 <sect2 role="package">
30 <title>Introduction to CMake</title>
31
32 <para>
33 The <application>CMake</application> package contains a modern
34 toolset used for generating Makefiles. It is a successor of the
35 auto-generated <command>configure</command> script and aims to
36 be platform- and compiler-independent. A significant user of
37 <application>CMake</application> is <application>KDE</application>
38 since version 4.
39 </para>
40
41 &lfs10_checked;
42
43 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
44 <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
45 <listitem>
46 <para>
47 Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&cmake-download-http;"/>
48 </para>
49 </listitem>
50 <listitem>
51 <para>
52 Download (FTP): <ulink url="&cmake-download-ftp;"/>
53 </para>
54 </listitem>
55 <listitem>
56 <para>
57 Download MD5 sum: &cmake-md5sum;
58 </para>
59 </listitem>
60 <listitem>
61 <para>
62 Download size: &cmake-size;
63 </para>
64 </listitem>
65 <listitem>
66 <para>
67 Estimated disk space required: &cmake-buildsize;
68 </para>
69 </listitem>
70 <listitem>
71 <para>
72 Estimated build time: &cmake-time;
73 </para>
74 </listitem>
75 </itemizedlist>
76
77<!--
78 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Additional Downloads</bridgehead>
79 <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
80 <listitem>
81 <para>
82 Required patch:
83 <ulink url="&patch-root;/cmake-&cmake-version;-src_property_fix-1.patch"/>
84 </para>
85 </listitem>
86 </itemizedlist>
87-->
88
89 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">CMake Dependencies</bridgehead>
90
91 <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required</bridgehead>
92 <para role="required">
93 <xref linkend="libuv"/>
94 </para>
95
96 <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
97 <para role="recommended">
98 <xref linkend="curl"/>,
99 <xref linkend="libarchive"/>, and
100 <xref linkend="nghttp2"/>
101 </para>
102
103 <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
104 <para role="optional">
105 <xref linkend="git"/> (for use during tests),
106 <xref linkend="qt5"/> (for the Qt-based GUI),
107 <xref linkend="subversion"/> (for testing),
108 <ulink url="http://rhash.sourceforge.net/">rhash</ulink>, and
109 <ulink url="https://pypi.python.org/pypi/Sphinx">Sphinx</ulink> (for building documents)
110 </para>
111
112 <para condition="html" role="usernotes">User Notes:
113 <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/cmake"/>
114 </para>
115 </sect2>
116
117 <sect2 role="installation">
118 <title>Installation of CMake</title>
119
120 <!-- This patch might be included in 3.19.1 and higher
121 <para>
122 First, fix a regression that was discovered after the release of 3.19.0:
123 </para>
124
125<screen><userinput remap="pre">patch -Np1 -i ../cmake-&cmake-version;-src_property_fix-1.patch</userinput></screen>
126-->
127
128 <para>
129 Install <application>CMake</application> by running the following
130 commands:
131 </para>
132
133<screen><userinput>sed -i '/"lib64"/s/64//' Modules/GNUInstallDirs.cmake &amp;&amp;
134
135./bootstrap --prefix=/usr \
136 --system-libs \
137 --mandir=/share/man \
138 --no-system-jsoncpp \
139 --no-system-librhash \
140 --docdir=/share/doc/cmake-&cmake-version; &amp;&amp;
141make</userinput></screen>
142
143 <para>
144 To test the results, issue: <command>bin/ctest
145 -j<replaceable>&lt;N&gt;</replaceable> -O
146 cmake-&cmake-version;-test.log</command>, where
147 <replaceable>&lt;N&gt;</replaceable> is an integer between 1 and the
148 number of system cores. In case the environment variable
149 <literal>LANG</literal> is set to a non-blank value and failures
150 occur, try running the tests without having <literal>LANG</literal> set.
151
152 <!-- Please, don't remove this comment, needed if tests start to fail
153 again. If you want to investigate a problem with a given "problem1-test",
154 use <command>bin/ctest -R "problem1-test"</command> and, to omit it, use
155 <command>bin/ctest -E "problem1-test"</command>. These options can be
156 used together: <command>bin/ctest -R "problem1-test" -E
157 "problem2-test"</command>. Option -N can be used to display all
158 available tests, and you can run <command>bin/ctest</command> for a
159 sub-set of tests by using separated by spaces names or numbers as
160 options. Option -/-help can be used to show all options.-->
161 </para>
162
163 <para>
164 Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
165 </para>
166
167<screen role="root"><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
168
169 </sect2>
170
171 <sect2 role="commands">
172 <title>Command Explanations</title>
173
174 <para>
175 <command>sed ... Modules/GNUInstallDirs.cmake</command>:
176 This command disables applications using cmake from attempting to
177 install files in /usr/lib64/.
178 </para>
179
180 <para>
181 <parameter>--system-libs</parameter>: This switch forces the build system
182 to link against <application>Zlib</application>,
183 <application>Bzip2</application>, <application>cURL</application>,
184 <application>nghttp2</application>,
185 <application>Expat</application> and <application>libarchive</application>
186 installed on the system.
187 </para>
188
189 <para>
190 <parameter>--no-system-jsoncpp</parameter>: This switch removes the
191 <application>JSON-C++</application> library from the list of system
192 libraries. A bundled version of that library is used instead.
193 </para>
194
195 <para>
196 <parameter>--no-system-librhash</parameter>: This switch removes the
197 <application>librhash</application> library from the list of system
198 libraries used. A bundled version of that library is used instead.
199 </para>
200
201 <para>
202 <option>--qt-gui</option>: This switch enables building the
203 <application>Qt</application>-based GUI for
204 <application>CMake</application>.
205 </para>
206
207 <para>
208 <option>--parallel=</option>: This switch enables performing the
209 <application>CMake</application> bootstrap with multiple jobs
210 at one time.
211 </para>
212
213 </sect2>
214
215 <sect2 role="content">
216 <title>Contents</title>
217
218 <segmentedlist>
219 <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
220 <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
221 <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
222
223 <seglistitem>
224 <seg>
225 ccmake, cmake, cmake-gui (optional), cpack, and ctest
226 </seg>
227 <seg>
228 None
229 </seg>
230 <seg>
231 /usr/share/cmake-&cmake-major-version; and
232 /usr/share/doc/cmake-&cmake-version;
233 </seg>
234 </seglistitem>
235 </segmentedlist>
236
237
238 <variablelist>
239 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
240 <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
241 <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
242
243 <varlistentry id="ccmake">
244 <term><command>ccmake</command></term>
245 <listitem>
246 <para>
247 is a curses based interactive frontend to
248 <command>cmake</command>.
249 </para>
250 <indexterm zone="cmake ccmake">
251 <primary sortas="b-ccmake">ccmake</primary>
252 </indexterm>
253 </listitem>
254 </varlistentry>
255
256 <varlistentry id="cmake-prog">
257 <term><command>cmake</command></term>
258 <listitem>
259 <para>
260 is the makefile generator.
261 </para>
262 <indexterm zone="cmake cmake-prog">
263 <primary sortas="b-cmake">cmake</primary>
264 </indexterm>
265 </listitem>
266 </varlistentry>
267
268 <varlistentry id="cmake-gui">
269 <term><command>cmake-gui</command></term>
270 <listitem>
271 <para>
272 (optional) is the <application>Qt</application>-based frontend to
273 <command>cmake</command>.
274 </para>
275 <indexterm zone="cmake cmake-gui">
276 <primary sortas="b-cmake-gui">cmake-gui</primary>
277 </indexterm>
278 </listitem>
279 </varlistentry>
280
281 <varlistentry id="cpack">
282 <term><command>cpack</command></term>
283 <listitem>
284 <para>
285 is the <application>CMake</application> packaging program.
286 </para>
287 <indexterm zone="cmake cpack">
288 <primary sortas="b-cpack">cpack</primary>
289 </indexterm>
290 </listitem>
291 </varlistentry>
292
293 <varlistentry id="ctest">
294 <term><command>ctest</command></term>
295 <listitem>
296 <para>
297 is a testing utility for cmake-generated build trees.
298 </para>
299 <indexterm zone="cmake ctest">
300 <primary sortas="b-ctest">ctest</primary>
301 </indexterm>
302 </listitem>
303 </varlistentry>
304
305 </variablelist>
306
307 </sect2>
308
309</sect1>
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