%general-entities; ]> GDB-&gdb-version; GDB Introduction to GDB GDB, the GNU Project debugger, allows you to see what is going on inside another program while it executes -- or what another program was doing at the moment it crashed. Note that GDB is most effective when tracing programs and libraries that were built with debugging symbols and not stripped. &lfs120_checked; Package Information Download (HTTP): Download (FTP): Download MD5 sum: &gdb-md5sum; Download size: &gdb-size; Estimated disk space required: &gdb-buildsize; Estimated build time: &gdb-time; GDB Dependencies Recommended Runtime Dependency (Python 3 module, required at run-time to use GDB scripts from various LFS/BLFS packages with Python 3 installed in LFS) Optional , (ada, gfortran, and go are used for tests), , (used for some tests), , and SystemTap (run-time, used for tests) Installation of GDB Install GDB by running the following commands: mkdir build && cd build && ../configure --prefix=/usr \ --with-system-readline \ --with-python=/usr/bin/python3 && make Optionally, to build the API documentation using , run: make -C gdb/doc doxy To test the results, issue: pushd gdb/testsuite && make site.exp && echo "set gdb_test_timeout 120" >> site.exp && runtest popd See gdb/testsuite/README and TestingGDB. There are many problems with the test suite: Clean directories are needed if re-running the tests. For that reason, make a copy of the compiled source code directory before the tests in case you need to run the tests again. Results depend on installed compilers. A test run of the test suite had 51 unexpected failures out of the over 106000 tests. On some systems, the gdb.tui test suite will fail if running over SSH. On some AMD-based systems, over 200 additional tests may fail due to a difference in the threading implementation on those CPUs. Now, as the root user: make -C gdb install && make -C gdbserver install If you have built the API documentation, it is now in gdb/doc/doxy. You can install it (as the root user): install -d /usr/share/doc/gdb-&gdb-version; && rm -rf gdb/doc/doxy/xml && cp -Rv gdb/doc/doxy /usr/share/doc/gdb-&gdb-version; Command Explanations --with-system-readline: This switch forces GDB to use the copy of Readline installed in LFS. --with-python=/usr/bin/python3: This switch forces GDB to use Python 3. Contents Installed Programs Installed Library Installed Directories gcore, gdb, gdbserver, and gdb-add-index libinproctrace.so /usr/{include,share}/gdb and /usr/share/doc/gdb-&gdb-version; Short Descriptions gcore generates a core dump of a running program gcore gdb is the GNU Debugger gdb-prog gdbserver is a remote server for the GNU debugger (it allows programs to be debugged from a different machine) gdbserver gdb-add-index Allows adding index files to ELF binaries. This speeds up gdb start on large programs. gdb-add-index libinproctrace.so contains functions for the in-process tracing agent. The agent allows for installing fast tracepoints, listing static tracepoint markers, probing static tracepoints markers, and starting trace monitoring. libinproctrace.so