source: general/prog/jdk.xml@ b9c594f0

10.0 10.1 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 12.0 12.1 6.2 6.2.0 6.2.0-rc1 6.2.0-rc2 6.3 6.3-rc1 6.3-rc2 6.3-rc3 7.10 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.6-blfs 7.6-systemd 7.7 7.8 7.9 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 9.0 9.1 basic bdubbs/svn elogind gnome kde5-13430 kde5-14269 kde5-14686 kea ken/TL2024 ken/inkscape-core-mods ken/tuningfonts krejzi/svn lazarus lxqt nosym perl-modules plabs/newcss plabs/python-mods python3.11 qt5new rahul/power-profiles-daemon renodr/vulkan-addition systemd-11177 systemd-13485 trunk upgradedb xry111/intltool xry111/llvm18 xry111/soup3 xry111/test-20220226 xry111/xf86-video-removal
Last change on this file since b9c594f0 was 22ac237, checked in by Manuel Canales Esparcia <manuel@…>, 19 years ago

Typo fix. General.

git-svn-id: svn://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/BLFS/trunk/BOOK@5388 af4574ff-66df-0310-9fd7-8a98e5e911e0

  • Property mode set to 100644
File size: 24.7 KB
RevLine 
[52d29f7]1<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
[ff769b8c]2<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
[52d29f7]4 <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
5 %general-entities;
6
[99a7cb0]7 <!ENTITY jdk-download-source "https://tiger.dev.java.net/jdk_5_0_05.html">
[5f0bab7]8 <!ENTITY jdk-download-binary "http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/download.jsp">
[bdf7e1b]9 <!ENTITY jdk-source-md5sum "http://anduin.linuxfromscratch.org/sources/BLFS/SVN/I-K/JDK/jdk-&jdk-src-version;.md5sums">
[f86db562]10 <!ENTITY jdk-bin-md5sum "3cdad4a383b93680f02f6f06198c2227">
11 <!ENTITY jdk-bin-size "46.7 MB">
[cb61e3a8]12 <!ENTITY jdk-src-size "64.4 MB (three .jar files)">
13 <!ENTITY jdk-src-buildsize "1553 MB">
14 <!ENTITY jdk-time "29.05 SBU">
[52d29f7]15]>
16
[5f0bab7]17<sect1 id="jdk" xreflabel="JDK-&jdk-src-version;">
[4378f935]18 <?dbhtml filename="jdk.html" ?>
19
20 <sect1info>
21 <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
22 <date>$Date$</date>
[256ee72c]23 <keywordset>
24 <keyword role="package">NONE</keyword>
[22ac237]25 <keyword role="ftpdir">jdk</keyword>
[256ee72c]26 </keywordset>
[4378f935]27 </sect1info>
28
[5eaa687]29 <title>JDK-&jdk-src-version;</title>
[4378f935]30
31 <indexterm zone="jdk">
32 <primary sortas="a-JDK">JDK</primary>
33 </indexterm>
34
35 <sect2 role="package">
36 <title>Introduction to JDK</title>
37
[dae2ba0b]38 <para>The <application>JDK</application> package contains
[bccbdaea]39 Sun's <application>Java</application> development environment. This is
40 useful for developing <application>Java</application> programs and provides
41 the runtime environment necessary to run <application>Java</application>
[cb61e3a8]42 programs. It also includes a plug-in for browsers so that they can be
[4378f935]43 <application>Java</application> aware.</para>
44
[bccbdaea]45 <para>The <application>JDK</application> comes in two flavors, a
46 precompiled binary and a source package. Previously, the plugin included
[cb61e3a8]47 in the <application>JDK</application> binary package was unusable on LFS
[bccbdaea]48 owing to incompatibilities with <application>GCC</application>-3 compiled
[cb61e3a8]49 browsers. This is not the case anymore.</para>
[4378f935]50
51 <para>In order to use the source code and patches, you must read and agree
[cb61e3a8]52 to the Sun <ulink url="http://www.java.net/jrl.csp">
[bccbdaea]53 Java Research License</ulink> or optionally, the Sun
54 <ulink url="http://java.net/jiul.csp">Java Internal Use License</ulink>.
55 In addition, the source code cannot be downloaded from some countries, so
[cb61e3a8]56 for users in those countries, the binary is the only option.</para>
57
[bccbdaea]58 <para>If you plan on compiling the <application>JDK</application> source,
[cb61e3a8]59 you will still need to download the binary version to bootstrap the
[bccbdaea]60 <application>JDK</application> build. You will need to download a total
[cb61e3a8]61 of four files to complete the source build:
62 <filename>jdk-&jdk-bin-string;-linux-i586.bin</filename>,
[bccbdaea]63 <filename>jdk-&jdk-src-string;-fcs-src-b05-jrl-13_oct_2005.jar</filename>
[cb61e3a8]64 (or optionally the JIUL version),
[bccbdaea]65 <filename>jdk-&jdk-src-string;-fcs-bin-b05-13_oct_2005.jar</filename>, and
[99a7cb0]66 <filename>jdk-&jdk-src-string;-mozilla_headers-b05-unix-26_aug_2005.jar</filename>.
[cb61e3a8]67 </para>
[4378f935]68
69 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
70 <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
71 <listitem>
72 <para>Binary download: <ulink url="&jdk-download-binary;"/></para>
73 </listitem>
74 <listitem>
[bdf7e1b]75 <para>Version used (binary): &jdk-bin-version;</para>
[4378f935]76 </listitem>
77 <listitem>
78 <para>Download MD5 sum (binary): &jdk-bin-md5sum;</para>
79 </listitem>
80 <listitem>
81 <para>Source download: <ulink url="&jdk-download-source;"/></para>
82 </listitem>
[428434e7]83
84 <!-- Commented out right now as there is no md5sums file on Anduin
85
[4378f935]86 <listitem>
[bdf7e1b]87 <para>Download MD5 sum (source): <ulink url="&jdk-source-md5sum;"/></para>
[4378f935]88 </listitem>
[428434e7]89
90 -->
91
[4378f935]92 <listitem>
93 <para>Download size (binary): &jdk-bin-size;</para>
94 </listitem>
95 <listitem>
96 <para>Download size (source): &jdk-src-size;</para>
97 </listitem>
98 <listitem>
99 <para>Estimated disk space required: &jdk-src-buildsize;</para>
100 </listitem>
101 <listitem>
102 <para>Estimated build time: &jdk-time;</para>
103 </listitem>
104 </itemizedlist>
105
106 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Additional Downloads</bridgehead>
107
108 <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required Patches</bridgehead>
109 <itemizedlist spacing='compact'>
110 <listitem>
111 <para><ulink
[d71866ba]112 url="&patch-root;/jdk-&jdk-src-version;-gcc4-1.patch"/></para>
[4378f935]113 </listitem>
114 <listitem>
[dae2ba0b]115 <para><ulink
[4378f935]116 url="&patch-root;/jdk-&jdk-src-version;-motif_mkmsgcat-1.patch"/></para>
117 </listitem>
118 <listitem>
119 <para><ulink
120 url="&patch-root;/jdk-&jdk-src-version;-nptl-1.patch"/></para></listitem>
121 <listitem>
[dae2ba0b]122 <para><ulink
[4378f935]123 url="&patch-root;/jdk-&jdk-src-version;-remove_broken_demo-1.patch"/></para>
124 </listitem>
125 <listitem>
126 <para><ulink
[d71866ba]127 url="&patch-root;/jdk-&jdk-src-version;-remove_fixed_paths-1.patch"/></para>
[4378f935]128 </listitem>
129 </itemizedlist>
130
131 <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended Patches</bridgehead>
132 <itemizedlist spacing='compact'>
133 <listitem>
[dae2ba0b]134 <para><ulink
[4378f935]135 url="&patch-root;/jdk-&jdk-src-version;-remove_debug_image-1.patch"/>
[bdf7e1b]136 (skips compiling of the <application>JDK</application> debug image)</para>
[4378f935]137 </listitem>
138 <listitem>
[dae2ba0b]139 <para><ulink
[4378f935]140 url="&patch-root;/jdk-&jdk-src-version;-static_cxx-1.patch"/>
[bdf7e1b]141 (forces dynamic linking to <application>GCC</application> libs)</para></listitem>
[1d61428d]142 </itemizedlist>
143
[0b584261]144 <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional Patch</bridgehead>
[1d61428d]145 <itemizedlist spacing='compact'>
[4378f935]146 <listitem>
[dae2ba0b]147 <para><ulink
[0619e6d]148 url="&patch-root;/jdk-&jdk-src-version;-xorg-6.8.1-1.patch"/>
[bdf7e1b]149 (only required if building against <xref linkend="xorg"/>)</para>
[4378f935]150 </listitem>
151 </itemizedlist>
152
[42a04581]153 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">JDK Dependencies</bridgehead>
[4378f935]154
[5eaa687]155 <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required (to Build JDK from Source)</bridgehead>
[256ee72c]156 <para role="required">X (<xref linkend="xfree86"/> or <xref linkend="xorg"/>),
[dae2ba0b]157 <xref linkend="zip"/>,
158 <xref linkend="unzip"/>,
159 <xref linkend="cpio"/>,
160 <xref linkend="alsa"/>, and
[4378f935]161 <xref linkend="tcsh"/></para>
162
163 </sect2>
164
165 <sect2 role="installation">
166 <title>Installation of JDK</title>
167
168 <para>Both versions will be installed in parallel. You may choose to keep
169 either or both.</para>
170
171 <para>Install the precompiled <application>JDK</application> with the
172 following commands:</para>
173
[cb61e3a8]174<screen><userinput>sed -i "s:^PATH=.*::" jdk-&jdk-bin-string;-linux-i?86.bin &amp;&amp;
175chmod -v +x jdk-&jdk-bin-string;-linux-i?86.bin &amp;&amp;
[4378f935]176mkdir -v -p bin &amp;&amp;
177ln -v -sf /bin/true bin/more &amp;&amp;
[cb61e3a8]178yes | PATH=$PWD/bin:$PATH ./jdk-&jdk-bin-string;-linux-i?86.bin &amp;&amp;
179cd jdk&jdk-bin-version;</userinput></screen>
[2a7340c2]180
[4378f935]181 <para>Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>
[2a7340c2]182
[cb61e3a8]183<screen role="root"><userinput>install -v -d /opt/jdk/jdk-precompiled-&jdk-bin-version; &amp;&amp;
184mv -v * /opt/jdk/jdk-precompiled-&jdk-bin-version; &amp;&amp;
[f86db562]185chown -v -R root:root /opt/jdk/jdk-precompiled-&jdk-bin-version; &amp;&amp;
[256f9439]186ln -v -sf motif21/libmawt.so \
187 /opt/jdk/jdk-precompiled-&jdk-bin-version;/jre/lib/i386/</userinput></screen>
[014d11ad]188
[4378f935]189 <para>The binary version is now installed.</para>
[014d11ad]190
[dae2ba0b]191 <para>If you don't want to compile the source or are not in a position to
192 download the source owing to license restrictions, skip ahead to the
[4378f935]193 configuration section.</para>
[014d11ad]194
[bccbdaea]195 <para>Save the existing path, and append the recently installed
[cb61e3a8]196 <application>JDK</application>.</para>
[014d11ad]197
[cb61e3a8]198<screen><userinput>export JAVA_HOME=/opt/jdk/jdk-precompiled-&jdk-bin-version; &amp;&amp;
199export PATH_HOLD=${PATH} &amp;&amp;
200export PATH=${PATH}:${JAVA_HOME}/bin</userinput></screen>
[014d11ad]201
[b89c7ca]202 <para>The source code is contained in a self-extracting
[bccbdaea]203 <filename class='extension'>jar</filename> file. You
204 will need to be in a windowed environment to extract the sources.
[cb61e3a8]205 Create a directory to store the extracted sources. Choose the newly
206 created <filename class="directory">jdk-build</filename> directory
207 when prompted for the target directory.</para>
[014d11ad]208
[4378f935]209<screen><userinput>mkdir jdk-build &amp;&amp;
[5f0bab7]210cd jdk-build &amp;&amp;
[cb61e3a8]211for JAR in ../jdk-&jdk-src-string;*.jar
212 do java -jar ${JAR}
213done</userinput></screen>
[014d11ad]214
[b89c7ca]215 <para>Apply all the patches downloaded above:</para>
[014d11ad]216
[4378f935]217<screen><userinput>for PATCH in ../jdk-&jdk-src-version;*.patch
[5f0bab7]218 do patch -Np1 -i ${PATCH}
[4378f935]219done</userinput></screen>
[014d11ad]220
[4378f935]221 <para>Set/unset some variables which affect the build:</para>
[2a7340c2]222
[4378f935]223<screen><userinput>export ALT_BOOTDIR="$JAVA_HOME" &amp;&amp;
[52d29f7]224unset JAVA_HOME &amp;&amp;
225unset CLASSPATH
226unset CFLAGS
227unset CXXFLAGS
228unset LDFLAGS
229export ALT_DEVTOOLS_PATH="/usr/bin" &amp;&amp;
[99a7cb0]230export BUILD_NUMBER="update-05" &amp;&amp;
[52d29f7]231export DEV_ONLY=true &amp;&amp;
[cb61e3a8]232export ALT_MOZILLA_HEADERS_PATH=$PWD/share/plugin/ &amp;&amp;
[52d29f7]233export INSANE=true &amp;&amp;
234export MAKE_VERBOSE=true &amp;&amp;
[4378f935]235export ALT_CACERTS_FILE=${ALT_BOOTDIR}/jre/lib/security/cacerts</userinput></screen>
[014d11ad]236
[4378f935]237 <warning>
[dae2ba0b]238 <para>Setting CFLAGS/CXXFLAGS/LDFLAGS is guaranteed to make the build
[bccbdaea]239 fail. If you are interested in optimizing the build, set
240 OTHER_CFLAGS/OTHER_CXXFLAGS/OTHER_LDFLAGS instead. -O3, even in
[0b584261]241 OTHER_C{,XX}FLAGS, is known to cause a build failure.</para>
[4378f935]242 </warning>
[014d11ad]243
[40d6bab]244 <para>Additionally, if you would like to <command>make</command> in
245 parallel, add the following:</para>
[2a7340c2]246
[4378f935]247<screen><userinput>export HOTSPOT_BUILD_JOBS=<replaceable>[3]</replaceable></userinput></screen>
[014d11ad]248
[4378f935]249 <para>Build the <application>JDK</application> with the following
250 commands. There will be a lot of messages about missing files that look like
[bdf7e1b]251 errors. These are caused by not meeting the expected build environment
[dae2ba0b]252 (Red Hat). As long as the build doesn't stop, the messages
[4378f935]253 are harmless.</para>
[014d11ad]254
[4378f935]255<screen><userinput>cd control/make &amp;&amp;
[52d29f7]256make &amp;&amp;
[4378f935]257cd ../build/linux-i?86</userinput></screen>
[2a7340c2]258
[dae2ba0b]259 <para>Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user,
[4378f935]260 install the <application>JDK</application>:</para>
[2a7340c2]261
[4378f935]262<screen role="root"><userinput>cp -v -a j2sdk-image /opt/jdk/jdk-&jdk-src-version; &amp;&amp;
[61e058b]263chown -v -R root:root /opt/jdk/jdk-&jdk-src-version; &amp;&amp;
[6dd0164]264ln -sf motif21/libmawt.so /opt/jdk/jdk-&jdk-src-version;/jre/lib/i386/</userinput></screen>
[2a7340c2]265
[40d6bab]266 <para>Restore the unprivileged user's environment using the following
267 commands:</para>
[2a7340c2]268
[cb61e3a8]269<screen><userinput>unset ALT_BOOTDIR &amp;&amp;
[2a7340c2]270unset ALT_DEVTOOLS_PATH &amp;&amp;
271unset BUILD_NUMBER &amp;&amp;
272unset DEV_ONLY &amp;&amp;
[cb61e3a8]273unset ALT_MOZILLA_HEADERS_PATH &amp;&amp;
[2a7340c2]274unset INSANE &amp;&amp;
275unset MAKE_VERBOSE &amp;&amp;
[cb61e3a8]276unset ALT_CACERTS_FILE &amp;&amp;
277export PATH=${PATH_HOLD} &amp;&amp;
278unset PATH_HOLD</userinput></screen>
[014d11ad]279
[4378f935]280 </sect2>
[52d29f7]281
[4378f935]282 <sect2 role="commands">
283 <title>Command Explanations</title>
[014d11ad]284
[40d6bab]285 <para><command>export ALT_BOOTDIR="$JAVA_HOME"</command>: This variable sets
[4378f935]286 the location of the bootstrap <application>JDK</application>.</para>
[014d11ad]287
[cb61e3a8]288 <para><command>export ALT_MOZILLA_HEADERS_PATH=$PWD/share/plugin/</command>:
289 This tells the build exactly where to find the
[bccbdaea]290 <application>Mozilla</application> headers. This has changed since the
291 previous version and is not mentioned in the installation documentation
[cb61e3a8]292 included with the package source.</para>
[014d11ad]293
[4378f935]294 <para><command>export ALT_DEVTOOLS_PATH="/usr/bin"</command>: This
295 changes the location where the build finds the needed executables.</para>
[014d11ad]296
[dae2ba0b]297 <para><command>export BUILD_NUMBER="blfs-&blfs-version;"</command>:
298 This will help you identify the compiled version of the runtime environment
299 and virtual machine by appending this information to the version
[4378f935]300 string.</para>
[014d11ad]301
[4378f935]302 <para><command>export DEV_ONLY=true</command>: This command
303 skips compiling the documentation and eliminates a dependency on
304 <application>rpm</application>.</para>
[014d11ad]305
[4378f935]306 <para><command>unset JAVA_HOME</command>: This clears the
[dae2ba0b]307 <envar>JAVA_HOME</envar> variable as recommended by the build
[4378f935]308 instructions.</para>
[014d11ad]309
[4378f935]310 <para><command>unset CLASSPATH</command>: This clears the
[40d6bab]311 <envar>CLASSPATH</envar> variable as recommended by the build
[4378f935]312 instructions.</para>
[014d11ad]313
[dae2ba0b]314 <para><command>unset CFLAGS/CXXFLAGS...</command>: These variables cause
[4378f935]315 miscompilation of the build. Never set them.</para>
[014d11ad]316
[dae2ba0b]317 <para><command>export INSANE=true</command>: The certified platform for the
318 build is Redhat Enterprise Advanced Server 2.1. This variable ensures that
319 all the errors related to compiling on a non-certified platform will be
[4378f935]320 displayed as warnings instead of errors.</para>
[014d11ad]321
[dae2ba0b]322 <para><command>export MAKE_VERBOSE=true</command>: Allows the compiler
[4378f935]323 commands to be displayed on the console.</para>
[014d11ad]324
[4378f935]325 <para><command>export ALT_CACERTS_FILE...</command>: Specifies the
[dae2ba0b]326 certificate file to use (from the installed binary
[4378f935]327 <application>JDK</application>).</para>
[014d11ad]328
[bccbdaea]329 <para><command>ln -sf motif21/libmawt.so
330 /opt/jdk/jdk-&jdk-src-version;/jre/lib/i386/</command>: This fixes
331 linking issues with other applications that expect to find the
332 <application>motif</application> libraries with the other
[6dd0164]333 <application>JDK</application> libraries.</para>
[61e058b]334
[4378f935]335 </sect2>
[52d29f7]336
[4378f935]337 <sect2 role="configuration">
338 <title>Configuring JDK</title>
[014d11ad]339
[4378f935]340 <sect3>
341 <title>Configuration Information</title>
[014d11ad]342
[bdf7e1b]343 <para>There are now two Java 2 SDKs installed in
[4378f935]344 <filename>/opt/jdk</filename>. You should decide on which one you
[bccbdaea]345 would like to use as the default. For example if you decide to use the
[cb61e3a8]346 source compiled <application>JDK</application>, do the following as the
[ceafb03e]347 <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>
[014d11ad]348
[8a64f4b]349<screen role="root"><userinput>ln -v -nsf jdk-&jdk-src-version; /opt/jdk/jdk</userinput></screen>
[014d11ad]350
[4378f935]351 <para>Add the following <filename>jdk.sh</filename> shell startup file to
[dae2ba0b]352 the <filename>/etc/profile.d</filename> directory with the following
[ceafb03e]353 commands as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>
[014d11ad]354
[8a64f4b]355<screen role="root"><userinput>cat &gt; /etc/profile.d/jdk.sh &lt;&lt; "EOF"
[4378f935]356<literal># Begin /etc/profile.d/jdk.sh
[014d11ad]357
[5f0bab7]358# Set JAVA_HOME directory
359JAVA_HOME=/opt/jdk/jdk
360export JAVA_HOME
[014d11ad]361
[92b34a8]362# Adjust PATH
[5f0bab7]363pathappend ${JAVA_HOME}/bin PATH
[014d11ad]364
[5f0bab7]365# Auto Java Classpath Updating
366# Create symlinks to this directory for auto classpath setting
367AUTO_CLASSPATH_DIR=/usr/lib/classpath
368if [ -z ${CLASSPATH} ]; then
[256ee72c]369 CLASSPATH=.:${AUTO_CLASSPATH_DIR}
[5f0bab7]370else
[256ee72c]371 CLASSPATH="${CLASSPATH}:.:${AUTO_CLASSPATH_DIR}"
[5f0bab7]372fi
[014d11ad]373
[92b34a8]374# Check for empty AUTO_CLASSPATH_DIR
375ls ${AUTO_CLASSPATH_DIR}/*.jar &amp;> /dev/null &amp;&amp;
376for i in ${AUTO_CLASSPATH_DIR}/*.jar
[256ee72c]377 do CLASSPATH=${CLASSPATH}:"${i}"
[5f0bab7]378done
[92b34a8]379export CLASSPATH
[014d11ad]380
[4378f935]381# End /etc/profile.d/jdk.sh</literal>
382EOF</userinput></screen>
383
[40d6bab]384 <para>The <application>Java</application> plugin is located in
[4378f935]385 <filename class="directory">$JAVA_HOME/jre/plugin/i?86/ns7/</filename>.
[40d6bab]386 Make a symbolic link to the file in that directory from your browser(s)
[4378f935]387 plugins directory.</para>
388
[40d6bab]389 <important>
[4378f935]390 <para>The plugin must be a symlink for it to work. If not, the browsers
[40d6bab]391 will crash when you attempt to load a <application>Java</application>
[4378f935]392 application.</para>
[40d6bab]393 </important>
[4378f935]394
395 </sect3>
396
397 </sect2>
398
399 <sect2 role="content">
400 <title>Contents</title>
401
402 <segmentedlist>
403 <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
404 <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
405 <segtitle>Installed Directory</segtitle>
406
407 <seglistitem>
[bccbdaea]408 <seg>appletviewer, extcheck, idlj, jar, jarsigner, java, javac,
409 javadoc,javah, javap, javaws, jdb, keytool, native2ascii, orbd,
410 policytool, rmic, rmid, rmiregistry, serialver, servertool, and
[cb61e3a8]411 tnameserv</seg>
[bccbdaea]412 <seg><envar>$JAVA_HOME</envar>/lib/*,
[cb61e3a8]413 <envar>$JAVA_HOME</envar>/jre/lib/*,
[4378f935]414 and libjavaplugin_oji.so</seg>
415 <seg>/opt/jdk</seg>
416 </seglistitem>
417 </segmentedlist>
418
419 <variablelist>
420 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
421 <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
422 <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
423
424 <varlistentry id="appletviewer">
425 <term><command>appletviewer</command></term>
426 <listitem>
[dae2ba0b]427 <para>runs <application>Java</application> applets outside of the
[4378f935]428 context of a browser.</para>
429 <indexterm zone="jdk appletviewer">
430 <primary sortas="b-appletviewer">appletviewer</primary>
431 </indexterm>
432 </listitem>
433 </varlistentry>
434
435 <varlistentry id="extcheck">
436 <term><command>extcheck</command></term>
437 <listitem>
[dae2ba0b]438 <para>checks a specified <filename>JAR</filename> file for title
439 and version conflicts with any extensions installed in the
[4378f935]440 <application>JDK</application> software.</para>
441 <indexterm zone="jdk extcheck">
442 <primary sortas="b-extcheck">extcheck</primary>
443 </indexterm>
444 </listitem>
445 </varlistentry>
446
447 <varlistentry id="idlj">
448 <term><command>idlj</command></term>
449 <listitem>
[dae2ba0b]450 <para>generates <application>Java</application> bindings from a
[4378f935]451 given IDL file.</para>
452 <indexterm zone="jdk idlj">
453 <primary sortas="b-idlj">idlj</primary>
454 </indexterm>
455 </listitem>
[0619e6d]456 </varlistentry>
[4378f935]457
458 <varlistentry id="jar">
459 <term><command>jar</command></term>
460 <listitem>
[0619e6d]461 <para>combines multiple files into a single <filename>JAR</filename>
[4378f935]462 archive file.</para>
463 <indexterm zone="jdk jar">
464 <primary sortas="b-jar">jar</primary>
465 </indexterm>
466 </listitem>
467 </varlistentry>
468
469 <varlistentry id="jarsigner">
470 <term><command>jarsigner</command></term>
471 <listitem>
[dae2ba0b]472 <para>signs <filename>JAR</filename> (Java ARchive) files and verifies the
[4378f935]473 signatures and integrity of a signed <filename>JAR</filename>.</para>
474 <indexterm zone="jdk jarsigner">
475 <primary sortas="b-jarsigner">jarsigner</primary>
476 </indexterm>
477 </listitem>
478 </varlistentry>
479
480 <varlistentry id="java">
481 <term><command>java</command></term>
482 <listitem>
[dae2ba0b]483 <para>launches a <application>Java</application> application by
484 starting a <application>Java</application> runtime environment, loading a
[4378f935]485 specified class and invoking its main method.</para>
486 <indexterm zone="jdk java">
487 <primary sortas="b-java">java</primary>
488 </indexterm>
489 </listitem>
490 </varlistentry>
491
492 <varlistentry id="javac">
493 <term><command>javac</command></term>
494 <listitem>
[dae2ba0b]495 <para>reads class and interface definitions, written in the
496 <application>Java</application> programming language, and compiles
[4378f935]497 them into bytecode class files.</para>
498 <indexterm zone="jdk javac">
499 <primary sortas="b-javac">javac</primary>
500 </indexterm>
501 </listitem>
502 </varlistentry>
503
504 <varlistentry id="javadoc">
505 <term><command>javadoc</command></term>
506 <listitem>
[dae2ba0b]507 <para>parses the declarations and documentation comments in a set of
508 <application>Java</application> source files and produces a corresponding
509 set of HTML pages describing the classes, interfaces,
[4378f935]510 constructors, methods, and fields.</para>
511 <indexterm zone="jdk javadoc">
512 <primary sortas="b-javadoc">javadoc</primary>
513 </indexterm>
514 </listitem>
515 </varlistentry>
516
517 <varlistentry id="javah">
518 <term><command>javah</command></term>
519 <listitem>
[dae2ba0b]520 <para>generates <application>C</application> header and source files
[4378f935]521 that are needed to implement native methods.</para>
522 <indexterm zone="jdk javah">
523 <primary sortas="b-javah">javah</primary>
524 </indexterm>
525 </listitem>
526 </varlistentry>
527
528 <varlistentry id="javap">
529 <term><command>javap</command></term>
530 <listitem>
531 <para>disassembles a <application>Java</application> class file.</para>
532 <indexterm zone="jdk javap">
533 <primary sortas="b-javap">javap</primary>
534 </indexterm>
535 </listitem>
536 </varlistentry>
537
538 <varlistentry id="javaws">
539 <term><command>javaws</command></term>
540 <listitem>
[dae2ba0b]541 <para>launches <application>Java </application>application/applets
[4378f935]542 hosted on a network.</para>
543 <indexterm zone="jdk javaws">
544 <primary sortas="b-javaws">javaws</primary>
545 </indexterm>
546 </listitem>
547 </varlistentry>
548
549 <varlistentry id="jdb">
550 <term><command>jdb</command></term>
551 <listitem>
[dae2ba0b]552 <para>is a simple command-line debugger for
[4378f935]553 <application>Java</application> classes.</para>
554 <indexterm zone="jdk jdb">
555 <primary sortas="b-jdb">jdb</primary>
556 </indexterm>
557 </listitem>
558 </varlistentry>
559
560 <varlistentry id="keytool">
561 <term><command>keytool</command></term>
562 <listitem>
563 <para>is a key and certificate management utility.</para>
564 <indexterm zone="jdk keytool">
565 <primary sortas="b-keytool">keytool</primary>
566 </indexterm>
567 </listitem>
568 </varlistentry>
569
570 <varlistentry id="native2ascii">
571 <term><command>native2ascii</command></term>
572 <listitem>
[dae2ba0b]573 <para> converts files that contain non-supported character encoding
[4378f935]574 into files containing Latin-1 or Unicode-encoded characters.</para>
575 <indexterm zone="jdk native2ascii">
576 <primary sortas="b-native2ascii">native2ascii</primary>
577 </indexterm>
578 </listitem>
579 </varlistentry>
580
581 <varlistentry id="orbd">
582 <term><command>orbd</command></term>
583 <listitem>
[dae2ba0b]584 <para>is used to enable clients to transparently locate and invoke
[4378f935]585 persistent objects on servers in the CORBA environment.</para>
586 <indexterm zone="jdk orbd">
587 <primary sortas="b-orbd">orbd</primary>
588 </indexterm>
589 </listitem>
590 </varlistentry>
591
592 <varlistentry id="policytool">
593 <term><command>policytool</command></term>
594 <listitem>
595 <para>creates and manages a policy file graphically.</para>
596 <indexterm zone="jdk policytool">
597 <primary sortas="b-policytool">policytool</primary>
598 </indexterm>
599 </listitem>
600 </varlistentry>
601
602 <varlistentry id="rmic">
603 <term><command>rmic</command></term>
604 <listitem>
[dae2ba0b]605 <para>generates stub and skeleton class files for remote objects
606 from the names of compiled <application>Java</application> classes that
[4378f935]607 contain remote object implementations.</para>
608 <indexterm zone="jdk rmic">
609 <primary sortas="b-rmic">rmic</primary>
610 </indexterm>
611 </listitem>
612 </varlistentry>
613
614 <varlistentry id="rmid">
615 <term><command>rmid</command></term>
616 <listitem>
617 <para>starts the activation system daemon.</para>
618 <indexterm zone="jdk rmid">
619 <primary sortas="b-rmid">rmid</primary>
620 </indexterm>
621 </listitem>
622 </varlistentry>
623
624 <varlistentry id="rmiregistry">
625 <term><command>rmiregistry</command></term>
626 <listitem>
[dae2ba0b]627 <para>creates and starts a remote object registry on the specified
[4378f935]628 port on the current host.</para>
629 <indexterm zone="jdk rmiregistry">
630 <primary sortas="b-rmiregistry">rmiregistry</primary>
631 </indexterm>
632 </listitem>
633 </varlistentry>
634
635 <varlistentry id="serialver">
636 <term><command>serialver</command></term>
637 <listitem>
[dae2ba0b]638 <para>returns the serialVersionUID for one or more classes in a
[4378f935]639 form suitable for copying into an evolving class.</para>
640 <indexterm zone="jdk serialver">
641 <primary sortas="b-serialver">serialver</primary>
642 </indexterm>
643 </listitem>
644 </varlistentry>
645
646 <varlistentry id="servertool">
647 <term><command>servertool</command></term>
648 <listitem>
[dae2ba0b]649 <para>provides an ease-of-use interface for application programmers
[4378f935]650 to register, unregister, startup and shutdown a server.</para>
651 <indexterm zone="jdk servertool">
652 <primary sortas="b-servertool">servertool</primary>
653 </indexterm>
654 </listitem>
655 </varlistentry>
656
657 <varlistentry id="tnameserv">
658 <term><command>tnameserv</command></term>
659 <listitem>
660 <para>starts the <application>Java</application> IDL name server.</para>
661 <indexterm zone="jdk tnameserv">
662 <primary sortas="b-tnameserv">tnameserv</primary>
663 </indexterm>
664 </listitem>
665 </varlistentry>
666
667 </variablelist>
668
669 </sect2>
[74c1100]670
671</sect1>
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