%general-entities; ]> $Date$ LLVM-&llvm-version; LLVM Introduction to LLVM The LLVM package contains a collection of modular and reusable compiler and toolchain technologies. The Low Level Virtual Machine (LLVM) Core libraries provide a modern source and target-independent optimizer, along with code generation support for many popular CPUs (as well as some less common ones!). These libraries are built around a well specified code representation known as the LLVM intermediate representation ("LLVM IR"). Clang provides new C, C++, Objective C and Objective C++ front-ends for LLVM and is required by some desktop packages such as firefox and for rust if that is built using the system LLVM. The Compiler RT package provides runtime sanitizer and profiling libraries for developers who use Clang and LLVM. &lfs101_checked; Package Information Download (HTTP): Download (FTP): Download MD5 sum: &llvm-md5sum; Download size: &llvm-size; Estimated disk space required: &llvm-buildsize; Estimated build time: &llvm-time; Recommended Download Clang Download: Download MD5 sum: &clang-md5sum; Download size: &clang-size; Optional Download Compiler RT Download: Download MD5 sum: &compiler-rt-md5sum; Download size: &compiler-rt-size; Optional patch: (required if using compiler-rt) LLVM Dependencies Required Optional , , , , , (for tests), (or ), , , , OCaml, psutil, recommonmark, Sphinx, and Z3 User Notes: Installation of LLVM Install clang into the source tree by running the following commands: tar -xf ../clang-&llvm-version;.src.tar.xz -C tools && mv tools/clang-&llvm-version;.src tools/clang If you have downloaded compiler-rt, install it into the source tree by running the following commands: tar -xf ../compiler-rt-&llvm-version;.src.tar.xz -C projects && mv projects/compiler-rt-&llvm-version;.src projects/compiler-rt There are many Python scripts in this package which use /usr/bin/env python to access the system Python which on LFS is . Use the following comand to fix these scripts: grep -rl '#!.*python' | xargs sed -i '1s/python$/python3/' If you have downloaded compiler-rt, fix building it with Linux-5.13.0 by using the following command: patch -Np1 -i ../llvm-&llvm-version;-compiler_rt_buildfix-1.patch Install LLVM by running the following commands: mkdir -v build && cd build && CC=gcc CXX=g++ \ cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr \ -DLLVM_ENABLE_FFI=ON \ -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \ -DLLVM_BUILD_LLVM_DYLIB=ON \ -DLLVM_LINK_LLVM_DYLIB=ON \ -DLLVM_ENABLE_RTTI=ON \ -DLLVM_TARGETS_TO_BUILD="host;AMDGPU;BPF" \ -DLLVM_BUILD_TESTS=ON \ -DLLVM_BINUTILS_INCDIR=/usr/include \ -Wno-dev -G Ninja .. && ninja If you have installed Sphinx and recommonmark and wish to generate the html documentation and manual pages, issue the following commands: cmake -DLLVM_BUILD_DOCS=ON \ -DLLVM_ENABLE_SPHINX=ON \ -DSPHINX_WARNINGS_AS_ERRORS=OFF \ -Wno-dev -G Ninja .. && ninja docs-llvm-html docs-llvm-man The clang documentation can be built too: ninja docs-clang-html docs-clang-man To test the results, issue: ninja check-all. Tests are built with all available cores, but run using the number of online processors. (The difference is that available cores can be limited using taskset, but taking them offline requires echoing 0 to /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu<N>/online by the root user and makes them temporarily unusable by all jobs on the machine.) Note that a few of the compiler-rt Sanitizer based tests (6 of more than 48000 tests run) are known to fail. Some of the LLVM-Unit IR tests are known to fail as well. Now, as the root user: ninja install If you have built the the llvm documentation, install it by running the following commands as the root user: install -v -m644 docs/man/* /usr/share/man/man1 && install -v -d -m755 /usr/share/doc/llvm-&llvm-version;/llvm-html && cp -Rv docs/html/* /usr/share/doc/llvm-&llvm-version;/llvm-html If you have built the clang documentation, it can be installed in the same way (again as the root user): install -v -m644 tools/clang/docs/man/* /usr/share/man/man1 && install -v -d -m755 /usr/share/doc/llvm-&llvm-version;/clang-html && cp -Rv tools/clang/docs/html/* /usr/share/doc/llvm-&llvm-version;/clang-html Command Explanations -DLLVM_ENABLE_FFI=ON: This switch allows LLVM to use libffi. -DLLVM_BUILD_LLVM_DYLIB=ON: This switch builds the libraries as static and links all of them into an unique shared one. This is the recommended way of building a shared library. -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release: This switch enables compiler optimizations in order to speed up the code and reduce its size. It also disables some compile checks which are not necessary on a production system. -DLLVM_TARGETS_TO_BUILD="host;AMDGPU;BPF": This switch enables building for the same target as the host, and also for the r600 AMD GPU used by the Mesa r600 and radeonsi drivers. The BPF target is required to build . The Default is all of the targets. You can use a semicolon separated list. Valid targets are: host, X86, Sparc, PowerPC, ARM, AArch64, Mips, Hexagon, Xcore, M68K, MSP430, NVPTX, SystemZ, AMDGPU, BPF, CppBackend, or all. -DLLVM_LINK_LLVM_DYLIB=ON: Used in conjunction with -DLLVM_BUILD_LLVM_DYLIB=ON, this switch enables linking the tools against the shared library instead of the static ones. It also slightly reduces their size and also ensures that llvm-config will correctly use libLLVM-&llvm-majmin-version;.so. -DLLVM_ENABLE_RTTI=ON: This switch is used to build LLVM with run-time type information. This is required for building . -DLLVM_BINUTILS_INCDIR=/usr/include: This switch is used to tell the build system the location of binutils headers, which were installed in LFS. This allows the building of LLVMgold.so, which is needed for building programs with clang and Link Time Optimization (LTO). : if used instead of -DLLVM_BUILD_LLVM_DYLIB=ON and -DLLVM_LINK_LLVM_DYLIB=ON, builds all the LLVM libraries (about 60) as shared libraries instead of static. : Enables the generation of browsable HTML documentation if you have installed . You should run make doxygen-html afterwards, and install the generated documentation manually. Contents Installed Programs Installed Libraries Installed Directories bugpoint, c-index-test, clang, clang++ (symlinks to clang-<version>), clang-<version>, clang-check, clang-cl, clang-cpp (last two symlinks to clang), clang-extdef-mapping, clang-format, clang-offload-bundler, clang-offload-wrapper, clang-refactor, clang-rename, clang-scan-deps, diagtool, dsymutil, git-clang-format, hmaptool, llc, lli, llvm-addr2line, llvm-ar, llvm-as, llvm-bcanalyzer, llvm-bitcode-strip (symlink to llvm-objcopy), llvm-cat, llvm-cfi-verify, llvm-config, llvm-cov, llvm-c-test, llvm-cvtres, llvm-cxxdump, llvm-cxxfilt, llvm-cxxmap, llvm-diff, llvm-dis, llvm-dlltool (symlink to llvm-ar), llvm-dwarfdump, llvm-dwp, llvm-elfabi, llvm-exegenesis, llvm-extract, llvm-gsymutil, llvm-ifs, llvm-install-name-tool (symlink to llvm-objcopy), llvm-jitlink, llvm-lib (symlink to llvm-ar), llvm-libtool-darwin, llvm-link, llvm-lipo, llvm-lto, llvm-lto2, llvm-mc, llvm-mca, llvm-ml, llvm-modextract, llvm-mt, llvm-nm, llvm-objcopy, llvm-objdump, llvm-opt-report, llvm-pdbutil, llvm-profdata, llvm-profgen, llvm-ranlib (symlink to llvm-ar), llvm-rc, llvm-readelf (symlink to llvm-readobj), llvm-readobj, llvm-reduce, llvm-rtdyld, llvm-size, llvm-split, llvm-stress, llvm-strings, llvm-strip (symlink to llvm-objcopy), llvm-symbolizer, llvm-tblgen, llvm-undname, llvm-xray, opt, sancov, sanstats, scan-build, scan-view, split-file, and verify-uselistorder libLLVM.so, libLLVM*.a (84 libraries), libLTO.so, libRemarks.so, libclang.so, libclang-cpp.so, libclang*.a (37 libraries), and LLVMgold.so /usr/include/{clang,clang-c,llvm,llvm-c}, /usr/lib/{clang,cmake/{clang,llvm}}, /usr/share/{clang,opt-viewer,scan-build,scan-view}, and /usr/share/doc/llvm-&llvm-version; Short Descriptions bugpoint is the automatic test case reduction tool bugpoint c-index-test is used to test the libclang API and demonstrate its usage c-index-test clang is the Clang C, C++, and Objective-C compiler clang clang-check is a tool to perform static code analysis and display Abstract Syntax Trees (AST) clang-check clang-extdef-mapping is a tool to collect the USR name and location of external definitions in a source file clang-extdef-mapping clang-format is a tool to format C/C++/Java/JavaScript/Objective-C/Protobuf code clang-format clang-offload-bundler is a tool to bundle/unbundle OpenMP offloaded files associated with a common source file clang-offload-bundler clang-offload-wrapper is a tool to create wrapper bitcode for offload target binaries clang-offload-wrapper clang-refactor is a Clang-based refactoring tool for C, C++ and Objective-C clang-refactor clang-rename is a tool to rename symbols in C/C++ programs clang-rename clang-scan-deps is a tool to scan for dependencies in a source file clang-scan-deps diagtool is a combination of tools for dealing with diagnostics in clang diagtool dsymutil is a tool used to manipulate archived DWARF debug symbol files, compatible with the Darwin command dsymutil dsymutil git-clang-format runs clang-format on git generated patches (requires ) git-clang-format hmaptool is a Python tool to dump and construct header maps hmaptool llc is the LLVM static compiler llc lli is used to directly execute programs from LLVM bitcode lli llvm-addr2line is a tool used to convert addresses into file names and line numbers llvm-addr2line llvm-ar is the LLVM archiver llvm-ar llvm-as is the LLVM assembler llvm-as llvm-bcanalyzer is the LLVM bitcode analyzer llvm-bcanalyzer llvm-bitcode-strip strips LLVM bitcode from an object llvm-bitcode-strip llvm-cat is a tool to concatenate llvm modules llvm-cat llvm-cfi-verify identifies whether Control Flow Integrity protects all indirect control flow instructions in the provided object file, DSO, or binary llvm-cfi-verify llvm-config Prints LLVM compilation options llvm-config llvm-cov is used to emit coverage information llvm-cov llvm-c-test is a bytecode disassembler llvm-c-test llvm-cvtres is a tool to convert Microsoft resource files to COFF llvm-cvtres llvm-cxxdump is used as a C++ ABI Data Dumper llvm-cxxdump llvm-cxxfilt is used to demangle C++ symbols in llvm code llvm-cxxfilt llvm-cxxmap is used to remap C++ mangled symbols llvm-cxxmap llvm-diff is the LLVM structural 'diff' llvm-diff llvm-dis is the LLVM disassembler llvm-dis llvm-dwarfdump prints the content of DWARF sections in object files llvm-dwarfdump llvm-dwp merges split DWARF files llvm-dwp llvm-elfabi is used to read information about an ELF binary's ABI llvm-elfabi llvm-exegesis is a benchmarking tool that uses information available in LLVM to measure host machine instruction characteristics like latency or port decomposition llvm-exegesis llvm-extract is used to extract a function from an LLVM module llvm-extract llvm-gsymutil is used to process GSYM Symbolication Format files which convert memory addresses to function name and source file line. These files are smaller than DWARF or Breakpad files llvm-gsymutil llvm-ifs is used to merge interface stubs with object files llvm-ifs llvm-install-name-tool is used to rewrite load commands into MachO binary format llvm-install-name-tool llvm-jitlink is used to parse relocatable object files to make their contents executable in a target process llvm-jitlink llvm-libtool-darwin provides basic libtool functionality on Darwin-based systems. This is mostly useful if you are generating binaries for macOS systems llvm-libtool-darwin llvm-link is the LLVM linker llvm-link llvm-lipo is used to create universal binaries from MachO files llvm-lipo llvm-lto is the LLVM LTO (link time optimization) linker llvm-lto llvm-lto2 is a test harness for the resolution based LTO interface llvm-lto2 llvm-mc is a standalone machine code assembler/disassembler llvm-mc llvm-mca is a performance analysis tool to statically measure the performance of machine code llvm-mca llvm-ml is a playground for machine code provided by LLVM llvm-ml llvm-modextract is a tool to extract one module from multimodule bitcode files llvm-modextract llvm-mt is a tool to generate signed files and catalogs from a side-by-side assembly manifest (used for Microsoft SDK) llvm-mt llvm-nm is used to list LLVM bitcode and object file's symbol table llvm-nm llvm-objcopy is LLVM's version of an objcopy tool llvm-objcopy llvm-objdump is an LLVM object file dumper llvm-objdump llvm-opt-report is a tool to generate an optimization report from YAML optimization record files llvm-opt-report llvm-pdbutil is a PDB (Program Database) dumper. PDB is a Microsoft format llvm-pdbutil llvm-profdata is a small tool to manipulate and print profile data files llvm-profdata llvm-profgen generates LLVM SPGO profiling information llvm-profgen llvm-ranlib is used to generate an index for a LLVM archive llvm-ranlib llvm-rc is a platform-independent tool to compile resource scripts into binary resource files llvm-rc llvm-readobj displays low-level format-specific information about object files llvm-readobj llvm-reduce is used to automatically reduce testcases when running a test suite llvm-reduce llvm-rtdyld is the LLVM MC-JIT tool llvm-rtdyld llvm-size is the LLVM object size dumper llvm-size llvm-split is the LLVM module splitter llvm-split llvm-stress is used to generate random .ll files llvm-stress llvm-strings print strings found in a binary (object file, executable, or archive library) llvm-strings llvm-symbolizer converts adresses into source code locations llvm-symbolizer llvm-tblgen is the LLVM Target Description To C++ Code Generator llvm-tblgen llvm-undname is a tool to demangle names llvm-undname llvm-xray is an implementation of Google's XRay function call tracing system llvm-xray opt is the LLVM optimizer opt sancov is the sanitizer coverage processing tool sancov sanstats is the sanitizer statistics processing tool sanstats scan-build is a Perl script that invokes the Clang static analyzer scan-build scan-view is a viewer for Clang static analyzer results scan-view split-file splits an input file into multiple parts separated by regex split-file verify-uselistorder is the LLVM tool to verify use-list order verify-uselistorder