| 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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| 2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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| 3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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| 4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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| 5 | %general-entities;
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| 6 |
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| 7 | <!ENTITY ojdk-tarball "jdk-&openjdk-version;+&openjdk-build;.tar.bz2">
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| 8 | <!ENTITY ojdk-repo "http://hg.openjdk.java.net/jdk-updates/jdk14u">
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| 9 | <!ENTITY ojdk-download "&ojdk-repo;/archive/&ojdk-tarball;">
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| 10 |
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| 11 | <!ENTITY anduin-download "&sources-anduin-http;/OpenJDK/OpenJDK-&openjdk-version;">
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| 12 |
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| 13 | <!ENTITY ojdk-md5sum "bf287746bb1be5e0d94c27e3d79d800e">
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| 14 | <!ENTITY ojdk-size "80 MB">
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| 15 |
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| 16 | <!ENTITY jtreg-version "4.2-b13-517">
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| 17 | <!ENTITY jtreg-download "&anduin-download;/jtreg-&jtreg-version;.tar.gz">
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| 18 | <!ENTITY jtreg-md5sum "ffcef8f1caa5c22f4d006fb82e074de4">
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| 19 | <!ENTITY jtreg-size "6.8 MB">
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| 20 |
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| 21 | <!ENTITY ojdk-bdsize "5.3 GB (an additional 394 MB for tests)">
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| 22 | <!ENTITY ojdk-time "4.5 SBU with 4 jobs (an additional 51 SBU for tests with 4 jobs)">
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| 23 | ]>
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| 24 |
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| 25 | <sect1 id="openjdk" xreflabel="OpenJDK-&openjdk-version;">
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| 26 | <?dbhtml filename="openjdk.html" ?>
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| 27 |
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| 28 | <sect1info>
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| 29 | <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
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| 30 | <date>$Date$</date>
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| 31 | </sect1info>
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| 32 |
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| 33 | <title>OpenJDK-&openjdk-version;</title>
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| 34 |
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| 35 | <indexterm zone="openjdk">
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| 36 | <primary sortas="a-OpenJDK">OpenJDK</primary>
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| 37 | </indexterm>
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| 38 |
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| 39 | <sect2 role="package">
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| 40 | <title>Introduction to OpenJDK</title>
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| 41 |
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| 42 | <para>
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| 43 | <application>OpenJDK</application> is an open-source implementation
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| 44 | of Oracle's Java Standard Edition platform.
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| 45 | <application>OpenJDK</application> is useful for developing
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| 46 | <application>Java</application> programs, and provides a complete
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| 47 | runtime environment to run <application>Java</application> programs.
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| 48 | </para>
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| 49 |
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| 50 | &lfs91_checked;
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| 51 |
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| 52 | <para>
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| 53 | OpenJDK is GPL'd code, with a special exception made for non-free
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| 54 | projects to use these classes in their proprietary products.
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| 55 | In similar fashion to the LGPL, which allows non-free programs to link
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| 56 | to libraries provided by free software, the
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| 57 | <ulink url="http://openjdk.java.net/legal/gplv2+ce.html">GNU
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| 58 | General Public License, version 2, with the Classpath Exception</ulink>
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| 59 | allows third party programs to use classes provided by free software
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| 60 | without the requirement that the third party software also be free. As
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| 61 | with the LGPL, any modifications made to the free software portions of a
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| 62 | third party application, must also be made freely available.
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| 63 | </para>
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| 64 |
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| 65 | <note>
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| 66 | <para>
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| 67 | The <application>OpenJDK</application> source includes a very
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| 68 | thorough, open source test suite using the
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| 69 | <application>JTreg</application> test harness. The testing instructions
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| 70 | below allow to test the just built JDK for reasonable compatibility
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| 71 | with the proprietary Oracle JDK. However, in order for an independent
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| 72 | implementation to claim compatibility, it must pass a proprietary
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| 73 | <application>JCK/TCK</application> test suite. No claims of
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| 74 | compatibility, even partial compatibility, may be made without passing
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| 75 | an approved test suite.
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| 76 | </para>
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| 77 |
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| 78 | <para>
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| 79 | Oracle does provide free community access, on a case by case basis, to
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| 80 | a closed toolkit to ensure 100% compatibility with its proprietary JDK.
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| 81 | Neither the binary version provided on the <xref linkend="java"/> page
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| 82 | nor the JVM built with the instructions below have been tested against
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| 83 | the <ulink
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| 84 | url="http://openjdk.java.net/groups/conformance/JckAccess/jck-access.html">
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| 85 | TCK</ulink>. Any version that is built using the instructions given,
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| 86 | cannot claim to be compatible with the proprietary JDK, without the
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| 87 | user applying for, and completing the compatibility tests themselves.
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| 88 | </para>
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| 89 |
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| 90 | <para>
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| 91 | With that in mind, the binaries produced using this build method are
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| 92 | regularly tested against the TCK by the members listed on the site
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| 93 | above. In addition to the community license above, an educational,
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| 94 | non-commercial license for the TCK can be obtained from <ulink
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| 95 | url="http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/index-137188.html">
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| 96 | here</ulink>.
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| 97 | </para>
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| 98 | </note>
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| 99 |
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| 100 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
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| 101 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 102 | <listitem>
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| 103 | <para>
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| 104 | Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&ojdk-download;"/>
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| 105 | </para>
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| 106 | </listitem>
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| 107 | <listitem>
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| 108 | <para>
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| 109 | Download (FTP): <ulink url=" "/>
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| 110 | </para>
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| 111 | </listitem>
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| 112 | <listitem>
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| 113 | <para>
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| 114 | Download MD5 sum: &ojdk-md5sum;
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| 115 | </para>
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| 116 | </listitem>
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| 117 | <listitem>
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| 118 | <para>
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| 119 | Download Size: &ojdk-size;
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| 120 | </para>
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| 121 | </listitem>
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| 122 | <listitem>
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| 123 | <para>
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| 124 | Estimated disk space required: &ojdk-bdsize;
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| 125 | </para>
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| 126 | </listitem>
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| 127 | <listitem>
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| 128 | <para>
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| 129 | Estimated build time: &ojdk-time;
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| 130 | </para>
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| 131 | </listitem>
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| 132 | </itemizedlist>
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| 133 |
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| 134 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Additional Downloads</bridgehead>
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| 135 |
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| 136 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional test harness</bridgehead>
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| 137 |
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| 138 | <itemizedlist spacing='compact'>
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| 139 | <listitem>
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| 140 | <para>
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| 141 | <ulink url="&jtreg-download;"/>
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| 142 | </para>
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| 143 | </listitem>
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| 144 | <listitem>
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| 145 | <para>
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| 146 | Download MD5 sum: &jtreg-md5sum;
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| 147 | </para>
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| 148 | </listitem>
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| 149 | <listitem>
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| 150 | <para>
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| 151 | Download Size: &jtreg-size;
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| 152 | </para>
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| 153 | </listitem>
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| 154 | </itemizedlist>
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| 155 |
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| 156 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required patch</bridgehead>
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| 157 |
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| 158 | <itemizedlist spacing='compact'>
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| 159 | <listitem>
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| 160 | <para>
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| 161 | <ulink url="&patch-root;/openjdk-&openjdk-version;-make_4.3_fix-1.patch"/>
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| 162 | </para>
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| 163 | </listitem>
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| 164 | </itemizedlist>
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| 165 |
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| 166 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">OpenJDK Dependencies</bridgehead>
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| 167 |
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| 168 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required Dependencies</bridgehead>
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| 169 | <para role="required">
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| 170 | An existing binary (<xref linkend="java"/> or an earlier built
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| 171 | version of this package. The instructions below assume that
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| 172 | you are using <xref linkend="ojdk-conf"/>),
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| 173 | <xref linkend="alsa-lib"/>,
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| 174 | <xref linkend="cpio"/>,
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| 175 | <xref linkend="cups"/>,
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| 176 | <xref linkend="unzip"/>,
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| 177 | <xref linkend="which"/>,
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| 178 | <xref linkend="xorg7-lib"/>, and
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| 179 | <xref linkend="zip"/>
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| 180 | </para>
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| 181 |
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| 182 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
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| 183 | <para role="recommended">
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| 184 | <xref linkend="make-ca"/>,
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| 185 | <xref linkend="giflib"/>,
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| 186 | <xref linkend="lcms2"/>,
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| 187 | <xref linkend="libjpeg"/>,
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| 188 | <xref linkend="libpng"/>, and
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| 189 | <xref linkend="wget"/>
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| 190 | </para>
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| 191 |
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| 192 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
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| 193 | <para role="optional">
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| 194 | <xref linkend="git"/>,
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| 195 | <xref linkend="graphviz"/>,
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| 196 | <xref linkend="mercurial"/>,
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| 197 | an X Window manager such as <xref linkend="twm"/> (for the tests), and
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| 198 | <ulink url="https://pandoc.org/">pandoc</ulink>
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| 199 | </para>
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| 200 |
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| 201 | <para condition="html" role="usernotes">User Notes:
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| 202 | <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/openjdk"/></para>
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| 203 |
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| 204 | </sect2>
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| 205 |
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| 206 | <sect2 role="installation">
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| 207 | <title>Installation of OpenJDK</title>
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| 208 |
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| 209 | <para>
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| 210 | If you have downloaded the optional test harness, unpack it now:
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| 211 | </para>
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| 212 |
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| 213 | <screen><userinput>tar -xf ../jtreg-&jtreg-version;.tar.gz</userinput></screen>
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| 214 |
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| 215 | <para>
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| 216 | Apply a patch to allow building with make-4.3:
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| 217 | </para>
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| 218 |
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| 219 | <screen><userinput>patch -p1 -i ../openjdk-&openjdk-version;-make_4.3_fix-1.patch</userinput></screen>
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| 220 |
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| 221 | <note>
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| 222 | <para>
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| 223 | Before proceeding, you should ensure that your environment
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| 224 | <envar>PATH</envar> variable contains the location of the Java
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| 225 | compiler used for bootstrapping <application>OpenJDK</application>.
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| 226 | This is the only requirement for the environment. Modern Java
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| 227 | installations do not need <envar>JAVA_HOME</envar> and
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| 228 | <envar>CLASSPATH</envar> is not used here. Furthermore, OpenJDK
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| 229 | developers recommend to unset <envar>JAVA_HOME</envar>.
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| 230 | </para>
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| 231 |
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| 232 | <para>
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| 233 | The build system does not support the <option>-j</option> switch in
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| 234 | <envar>MAKEFLAGS</envar>. See the command explanation for
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| 235 | <option>--with-jobs=</option> and <option>--with-test-jobs=</option>
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| 236 | for more information on customizing parallelization.
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| 237 | </para>
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| 238 | </note>
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| 239 |
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| 240 | <para>
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| 241 | Configure and build the package with the following commands
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| 242 | (--with-milestone value can be modified to fit user preferences):
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| 243 | </para>
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| 244 |
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| 245 | <screen><userinput>unset JAVA_HOME &&
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| 246 | bash configure --enable-unlimited-crypto \
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| 247 | --with-extra-cflags=-fcommon \
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| 248 | --disable-warnings-as-errors \
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| 249 | --with-stdc++lib=dynamic \
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| 250 | --with-giflib=system \
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| 251 | --with-jtreg=$PWD/jtreg \
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| 252 | --with-lcms=system \
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| 253 | --with-libjpeg=system \
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| 254 | --with-libpng=system \
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| 255 | --with-zlib=system \
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| 256 | --with-version-build="&openjdk-build;" \
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| 257 | --with-version-pre="" \
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| 258 | --with-version-opt="" \
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| 259 | --with-cacerts-file=/etc/pki/tls/java/cacerts &&
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| 260 | make images</userinput></screen>
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| 261 |
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| 262 | <para>
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| 263 | To test the results, you will need to execute the jtreg program.
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| 264 | You can set the number of concurrent tests by adding the
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| 265 | <parameter>-conc:<replaceable><X></replaceable></parameter>
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| 266 | value in the below command (tests will run sequentially otherwise):
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| 267 | </para>
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| 268 |
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| 269 | <screen remap="test"><userinput>export JT_JAVA=$(echo $PWD/build/*/jdk) &&
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| 270 | jtreg/bin/jtreg -jdk:$JT_JAVA -automatic -ignore:quiet -v1 \
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| 271 | test/jdk:tier1 test/langtools:tier1 &&
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| 272 | unset JT_JAVA</userinput></screen>
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| 273 |
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| 274 | <para>
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| 275 | For more control over the test suite, review the documentation
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| 276 | available in <filename>jtreg/doc/jtreg/usage.txt</filename>. To review
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| 277 | the results, see the files
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| 278 | <filename>JTreport/test_{jdk,langtools}/text/stats.txt</filename> and
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| 279 | <filename>JTreport/test_{jdk,langtools}/text/summary.txt</filename>.
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| 280 | You should expect to see around 40 failures and about the same number
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| 281 | of errors.
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| 282 | </para>
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| 283 | <!-- 11.0.2+9:
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| 284 | for x86_64: 2 Errors, 28 Failures
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| 285 | for i686: 13 Errors, 48 Failures
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| 286 | 12.0.2+10:
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| 287 | for x86_64: 5828 Passed, 52 Errors, no failures
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| 288 | for i686: PENDING
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| 289 | 14.0.1+7:
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| 290 | for x86_64: passed: 5,836; failed: 42; error: 50-->
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| 291 |
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| 292 | <para>
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| 293 | Install the package with the following commands as the
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| 294 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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| 295 | </para>
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| 296 |
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| 297 | <screen role="root"><userinput>install -vdm755 /opt/jdk-&openjdk-version;+&openjdk-build; &&
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| 298 | cp -Rv build/*/images/jdk/* /opt/jdk-&openjdk-version;+&openjdk-build; &&
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| 299 | chown -R root:root /opt/jdk-&openjdk-version;+&openjdk-build; &&
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| 300 | for s in 16 24 32 48; do
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| 301 | install -vDm644 src/java.desktop/unix/classes/sun/awt/X11/java-icon${s}.png \
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| 302 | /usr/share/icons/hicolor/${s}x${s}/apps/java.png
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| 303 | done</userinput></screen>
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| 304 |
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| 305 | <note>
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| 306 | <para>
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| 307 | If you only wish to install the Java Runtime Environment, you can
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| 308 | substitute <filename>build/*/images/jre</filename> in the above
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| 309 | <command>cp</command> command.
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| 310 | </para>
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| 311 | </note>
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| 312 |
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| 313 | <para>
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| 314 | There are now two <application>OpenJDK</application> SDKs installed
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| 315 | in <filename class="directory">/opt</filename>. You should decide on
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| 316 | which one you would like to use as the default. Normally, you would opt
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| 317 | for the just installed <application>OpenJDK</application>. If so, do
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| 318 | the following as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>
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| 319 | user:
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| 320 | </para>
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| 321 |
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| 322 | <screen role="root"><userinput>ln -v -nsf jdk-&openjdk-version;+&openjdk-build; /opt/jdk</userinput></screen>
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| 323 |
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| 324 | <para>
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| 325 | If desired, you may create .desktop files to add entries
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| 326 | in the menu for <command>java</command>
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| 327 | and <command>jconsole</command>. The needed icons have already been
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| 328 | installed. As the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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| 329 | </para>
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| 330 |
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| 331 | <screen role="root"><userinput>mkdir -pv /usr/share/applications &&
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| 332 |
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| 333 | cat > /usr/share/applications/openjdk-java.desktop << "EOF" &&
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| 334 | <literal>[Desktop Entry]
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| 335 | Name=OpenJDK Java &openjdk-version; Runtime
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| 336 | Comment=OpenJDK Java &openjdk-version; Runtime
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| 337 | Exec=/opt/jdk/bin/java -jar
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| 338 | Terminal=false
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| 339 | Type=Application
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| 340 | Icon=java
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| 341 | MimeType=application/x-java-archive;application/java-archive;application/x-jar;
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| 342 | NoDisplay=true</literal>
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| 343 | EOF
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| 344 | cat > /usr/share/applications/openjdk-jconsole.desktop << "EOF"
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| 345 | <literal>[Desktop Entry]
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| 346 | Name=OpenJDK Java &openjdk-version; Console
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| 347 | Comment=OpenJDK Java &openjdk-version; Console
|
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| 348 | Keywords=java;console;monitoring
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| 349 | Exec=/opt/jdk/bin/jconsole
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| 350 | Terminal=false
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|---|
| 351 | Type=Application
|
|---|
| 352 | Icon=java
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| 353 | Categories=Application;System;</literal>
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| 354 | EOF</userinput></screen>
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| 355 |
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| 356 | </sect2>
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| 357 |
|
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| 358 | <sect2 role="commands">
|
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| 359 | <title>Command Explanations</title>
|
|---|
| 360 |
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| 361 | <para>
|
|---|
| 362 | <command>bash configure...</command>: the top level
|
|---|
| 363 | <filename>configure</filename> is a wrapper around the autotools one.
|
|---|
| 364 | It is not executable and must be run through <command>bash</command>.
|
|---|
| 365 | </para>
|
|---|
| 366 |
|
|---|
| 367 | <para>
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|---|
| 368 | <parameter>--with-extra-cflags=-fcommon</parameter>: Allows building
|
|---|
| 369 | with GCC 10.
|
|---|
| 370 | <!-- patchs are available upstream and will be included in java 15 -->
|
|---|
| 371 | </para>
|
|---|
| 372 |
|
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| 373 | <para>
|
|---|
| 374 | <parameter>--enable-unlimited-crypto</parameter>: Because of limitations
|
|---|
| 375 | on the usage of cryptography in some countries, there is the possibility
|
|---|
| 376 | to limit the size of encryption keys and the use of some algorithms in a
|
|---|
| 377 | policy file. This switch allows to ship a policy file with no
|
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| 378 | restriction. It is the responsibility of the user to ensure proper
|
|---|
| 379 | adherence to the law.
|
|---|
| 380 | </para>
|
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| 381 |
|
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| 382 | <para>
|
|---|
| 383 | <parameter>--disable-warnings-as-errors</parameter>: This switch disables
|
|---|
| 384 | use of <envar>-Werror</envar> in the build.
|
|---|
| 385 | </para>
|
|---|
| 386 |
|
|---|
| 387 | <para>
|
|---|
| 388 | <parameter>--with-stdc++lib=dynamic</parameter>: This switch forces the
|
|---|
| 389 | build system to link to <filename>libstdc++.so</filename> (dynamic)
|
|---|
| 390 | instead of <filename>libstdc++.a</filename> (static).
|
|---|
| 391 | </para>
|
|---|
| 392 |
|
|---|
| 393 | <para>
|
|---|
| 394 | <option>--with-jobs=<replaceable><X></replaceable></option>:
|
|---|
| 395 | The <parameter>-j</parameter> passed to make does not work with make as
|
|---|
| 396 | invoked here. By default, the build system will use the number of
|
|---|
| 397 | CPUs - 1.
|
|---|
| 398 | </para>
|
|---|
| 399 |
|
|---|
| 400 | <para>
|
|---|
| 401 | <parameter>--with-jtreg=$PWD/jtreg</parameter>: This switch tells
|
|---|
| 402 | configure where to find jtreg. Omit if you have not downloaded the
|
|---|
| 403 | optional test suite.
|
|---|
| 404 | </para>
|
|---|
| 405 |
|
|---|
| 406 | <para>
|
|---|
| 407 | <parameter>--with-{giflib,lcms,libjpeg,libpng,zlib}=system</parameter>:
|
|---|
| 408 | These switches force the build system to use the system libraries instead
|
|---|
| 409 | of the bundled versions.
|
|---|
| 410 | </para>
|
|---|
| 411 |
|
|---|
| 412 | <para>
|
|---|
| 413 | <parameter>--with-version-build</parameter>: Currently, the build
|
|---|
| 414 | system does not include the build number in the version string. It has
|
|---|
| 415 | to be specified here.
|
|---|
| 416 | </para>
|
|---|
| 417 |
|
|---|
| 418 | <para>
|
|---|
| 419 | <parameter>--with-version-pre</parameter>: This switch allows you to
|
|---|
| 420 | prefix the version string with a custom string.
|
|---|
| 421 | </para>
|
|---|
| 422 |
|
|---|
| 423 | <para>
|
|---|
| 424 | <parameter>--with-version-opt</parameter>: This switch allows you to add
|
|---|
| 425 | an optional build description to the version string.
|
|---|
| 426 | </para>
|
|---|
| 427 |
|
|---|
| 428 | <para>
|
|---|
| 429 | <parameter>--with-cacerts-file=/etc/pki/tls/java/cacerts</parameter>:
|
|---|
| 430 | Specifies where to find a <filename>cacerts</filename> file,
|
|---|
| 431 | <filename>/etc/pki/tls/java/</filename> on a BLFS system. Otherwise, an
|
|---|
| 432 | empty one is created. You can use the
|
|---|
| 433 | <command>/usr/sbin/make-ca --force</command> command to generate it, once
|
|---|
| 434 | you have installed the Java binaries.
|
|---|
| 435 | </para>
|
|---|
| 436 |
|
|---|
| 437 | <para>
|
|---|
| 438 | <option>--with-boot-jdk</option>: This switch provides the
|
|---|
| 439 | location of the temporary <application>JDK</application>. It is normally
|
|---|
| 440 | not needed if <command>java</command> is found in the <envar>PATH</envar>.
|
|---|
| 441 | </para>
|
|---|
| 442 |
|
|---|
| 443 | <para>
|
|---|
| 444 | <command>find ... -iname '*.diz' -delete</command>: This command
|
|---|
| 445 | removes redundant files.
|
|---|
| 446 | </para>
|
|---|
| 447 |
|
|---|
| 448 | </sect2>
|
|---|
| 449 |
|
|---|
| 450 | <sect2 role="configuration"
|
|---|
| 451 | id="openjdk-config"
|
|---|
| 452 | xreflabel="Configuring OpenJDK">
|
|---|
| 453 | <title>Configuring OpenJDK</title>
|
|---|
| 454 |
|
|---|
| 455 | <sect3>
|
|---|
| 456 | <title>Configuration Information</title>
|
|---|
| 457 |
|
|---|
| 458 | <para>
|
|---|
| 459 | Normally, the JAVA environment has been configured after installing
|
|---|
| 460 | the binary version, and can be used with the just built package as well.
|
|---|
| 461 | Review <xref linkend="ojdk-conf"/> in case you want to modify
|
|---|
| 462 | something.
|
|---|
| 463 | </para>
|
|---|
| 464 |
|
|---|
| 465 | <para>
|
|---|
| 466 | To test if the man pages are correctly installed, issue
|
|---|
| 467 | <command>source /etc/profile</command> and <command>man java</command>
|
|---|
| 468 | to display the respective man page.
|
|---|
| 469 | </para>
|
|---|
| 470 |
|
|---|
| 471 | </sect3>
|
|---|
| 472 |
|
|---|
| 473 | <sect3>
|
|---|
| 474 | <title>
|
|---|
| 475 | Settting up the JRE Certificate Authority Certificates (cacerts) file
|
|---|
| 476 | </title>
|
|---|
| 477 |
|
|---|
| 478 | <para>
|
|---|
| 479 | If you have run the instructions on the <xref linkend="make-ca"/> page,
|
|---|
| 480 | you only need to create a symlink in the default location for the
|
|---|
| 481 | <filename>cacerts</filename> file. As user <systemitem
|
|---|
| 482 | class="username">root</systemitem>:
|
|---|
| 483 | </para>
|
|---|
| 484 |
|
|---|
| 485 | <screen role="root"><userinput>ln -sfv /etc/pki/tls/java/cacerts /opt/jdk/lib/security/cacerts</userinput></screen>
|
|---|
| 486 |
|
|---|
| 487 | <para>
|
|---|
| 488 | To check the installation, issue:
|
|---|
| 489 | </para>
|
|---|
| 490 |
|
|---|
| 491 | <screen role="root"><userinput>cd /opt/jdk
|
|---|
| 492 | bin/keytool -list -cacerts</userinput></screen>
|
|---|
| 493 |
|
|---|
| 494 | <para>
|
|---|
| 495 | At the prompt <computeroutput>Enter keystore password:</computeroutput>,
|
|---|
| 496 | enter <userinput>changeit</userinput> (the default) or just press the
|
|---|
| 497 | <quote>Enter</quote> key. If the <filename>cacerts</filename> file was
|
|---|
| 498 | installed correctly, you will see a list of the certificates with
|
|---|
| 499 | related information for each one. If not, you need to reinstall them.
|
|---|
| 500 | </para>
|
|---|
| 501 |
|
|---|
| 502 | </sect3>
|
|---|
| 503 |
|
|---|
| 504 | </sect2>
|
|---|
| 505 |
|
|---|
| 506 | <sect2 role="content">
|
|---|
| 507 | <title>Contents</title>
|
|---|
| 508 |
|
|---|
| 509 | <segmentedlist>
|
|---|
| 510 | <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
|
|---|
| 511 | <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
|
|---|
| 512 | <segtitle>Installed Directory</segtitle>
|
|---|
| 513 |
|
|---|
| 514 | <seglistitem>
|
|---|
| 515 | <seg>jaotc, jar, jarsigner, java, javac, javadoc, javap, jcmd,
|
|---|
| 516 | jconsole, jdb, jdeprscan, jdeps, jfr, jhsdb, jimage, jinfo, jjs,
|
|---|
| 517 | jlink, jmap, jmod, jpackage, jps, jrunscript, jshell, jstack,
|
|---|
| 518 | jstat, jstatd, keytool, rmic, rmid, rmiregistry, and serialver</seg>
|
|---|
| 519 | <seg>/opt/jdk-&openjdk-version;/lib/*</seg>
|
|---|
| 520 | <seg>/opt/jdk-&openjdk-version;</seg>
|
|---|
| 521 | </seglistitem>
|
|---|
| 522 | </segmentedlist>
|
|---|
| 523 |
|
|---|
| 524 | <variablelist>
|
|---|
| 525 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
|
|---|
| 526 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
|
|---|
| 527 | <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
|
|---|
| 528 |
|
|---|
| 529 | <varlistentry id="jaotc">
|
|---|
| 530 | <term><command>jaotc</command></term>
|
|---|
| 531 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 532 | <para>
|
|---|
| 533 | is an <quote>ahead-of-time</quote> java class compiler.
|
|---|
| 534 | </para>
|
|---|
| 535 | <indexterm zone="openjdk jaotc">
|
|---|
| 536 | <primary sortas="b-jaotc">jaotc</primary>
|
|---|
| 537 | </indexterm>
|
|---|
| 538 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 539 | </varlistentry>
|
|---|
| 540 |
|
|---|
| 541 | <varlistentry id="jar">
|
|---|
| 542 | <term><command>jar</command></term>
|
|---|
| 543 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 544 | <para>
|
|---|
| 545 | combines multiple files into a single jar archive.
|
|---|
| 546 | </para>
|
|---|
| 547 | <indexterm zone="openjdk jar">
|
|---|
| 548 | <primary sortas="b-jar">jar</primary>
|
|---|
| 549 | </indexterm>
|
|---|
| 550 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 551 | </varlistentry>
|
|---|
| 552 |
|
|---|
| 553 | <varlistentry id="jarsigner">
|
|---|
| 554 | <term><command>jarsigner</command></term>
|
|---|
| 555 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 556 | <para>
|
|---|
| 557 | signs jar files and verifies the signatures and integrity
|
|---|
| 558 | of a signed jar file.
|
|---|
| 559 | </para>
|
|---|
| 560 | <indexterm zone="openjdk jarsigner">
|
|---|
| 561 | <primary sortas="b-jarsigner">jarsigner</primary>
|
|---|
| 562 | </indexterm>
|
|---|
| 563 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 564 | </varlistentry>
|
|---|
| 565 |
|
|---|
| 566 | <varlistentry id="java-prog">
|
|---|
| 567 | <term><command>java</command></term>
|
|---|
| 568 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 569 | <para>
|
|---|
| 570 | launches a Java application by starting a Java runtime
|
|---|
| 571 | environment, loading a specified class and invoking its main
|
|---|
| 572 | method.
|
|---|
| 573 | </para>
|
|---|
| 574 | <indexterm zone="openjdk java-prog">
|
|---|
| 575 | <primary sortas="b-java-prog">java</primary>
|
|---|
| 576 | </indexterm>
|
|---|
| 577 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 578 | </varlistentry>
|
|---|
| 579 |
|
|---|
| 580 | <varlistentry id="javac">
|
|---|
| 581 | <term><command>javac</command></term>
|
|---|
| 582 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 583 | <para>
|
|---|
| 584 | reads class and interface definitions, written in the
|
|---|
| 585 | Java programming language, and compiles them into bytecode
|
|---|
| 586 | class files.
|
|---|
| 587 | </para>
|
|---|
| 588 | <indexterm zone="openjdk javac">
|
|---|
| 589 | <primary sortas="b-javac">javac</primary>
|
|---|
| 590 | </indexterm>
|
|---|
| 591 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 592 | </varlistentry>
|
|---|
| 593 |
|
|---|
| 594 | <varlistentry id="javadoc">
|
|---|
| 595 | <term><command>javadoc</command></term>
|
|---|
| 596 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 597 | <para>
|
|---|
| 598 | parses the declarations and documentation comments in a
|
|---|
| 599 | set of Java source files and produces a corresponding set of
|
|---|
| 600 | HTML pages describing the classes, interfaces, constructors,
|
|---|
| 601 | methods, and fields.
|
|---|
| 602 | </para>
|
|---|
| 603 | <indexterm zone="openjdk javadoc">
|
|---|
| 604 | <primary sortas="b-javadoc">javadoc</primary>
|
|---|
| 605 | </indexterm>
|
|---|
| 606 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 607 | </varlistentry>
|
|---|
| 608 |
|
|---|
| 609 | <varlistentry id="javap">
|
|---|
| 610 | <term><command>javap</command></term>
|
|---|
| 611 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 612 | <para>
|
|---|
| 613 | disassembles a Java class file.
|
|---|
| 614 | </para>
|
|---|
| 615 | <indexterm zone="openjdk javap">
|
|---|
| 616 | <primary sortas="b-javap">javap</primary>
|
|---|
| 617 | </indexterm>
|
|---|
| 618 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 619 | </varlistentry>
|
|---|
| 620 |
|
|---|
| 621 | <varlistentry id="jcmd">
|
|---|
| 622 | <term><command>jcmd</command></term>
|
|---|
| 623 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 624 | <para>
|
|---|
| 625 | is a utility to send diagnostic command requests to a running
|
|---|
| 626 | Java Virtual Machine.
|
|---|
| 627 | </para>
|
|---|
| 628 | <indexterm zone="openjdk jcmd">
|
|---|
| 629 | <primary sortas="b-jcmd">jcmd</primary>
|
|---|
| 630 | </indexterm>
|
|---|
| 631 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 632 | </varlistentry>
|
|---|
| 633 |
|
|---|
| 634 | <varlistentry id="jconsole">
|
|---|
| 635 | <term><command>jconsole</command></term>
|
|---|
| 636 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 637 | <para>
|
|---|
| 638 | is a graphical console tool to monitor and manage both
|
|---|
| 639 | local and remote Java applications and virtual machines.
|
|---|
| 640 | </para>
|
|---|
| 641 | <indexterm zone="openjdk jconsole">
|
|---|
| 642 | <primary sortas="b-jconsole">jconsole</primary>
|
|---|
| 643 | </indexterm>
|
|---|
| 644 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 645 | </varlistentry>
|
|---|
| 646 |
|
|---|
| 647 | <varlistentry id="jdb">
|
|---|
| 648 | <term><command>jdb</command></term>
|
|---|
| 649 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 650 | <para>
|
|---|
| 651 | is a simple command-line debugger for Java classes.
|
|---|
| 652 | </para>
|
|---|
| 653 | <indexterm zone="openjdk jdb">
|
|---|
| 654 | <primary sortas="b-jdb">jdb</primary>
|
|---|
| 655 | </indexterm>
|
|---|
| 656 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 657 | </varlistentry>
|
|---|
| 658 |
|
|---|
| 659 | <varlistentry id="jdeprscan">
|
|---|
| 660 | <term><command>jdeprscan</command></term>
|
|---|
| 661 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 662 | <para>
|
|---|
| 663 | scans class or jar files for uses of deprecated API elements.
|
|---|
| 664 | </para>
|
|---|
| 665 | <indexterm zone="openjdk jdeprscan">
|
|---|
| 666 | <primary sortas="b-jdeprscan">jdeprscan</primary>
|
|---|
| 667 | </indexterm>
|
|---|
| 668 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 669 | </varlistentry>
|
|---|
| 670 |
|
|---|
| 671 | <varlistentry id="jdeps">
|
|---|
| 672 | <term><command>jdeps</command></term>
|
|---|
| 673 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 674 | <para>
|
|---|
| 675 | shows the package-level or class-level dependencies of
|
|---|
| 676 | Java class files.
|
|---|
| 677 | </para>
|
|---|
| 678 | <indexterm zone="openjdk jdeps">
|
|---|
| 679 | <primary sortas="b-jdeps">jdeps</primary>
|
|---|
| 680 | </indexterm>
|
|---|
| 681 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 682 | </varlistentry>
|
|---|
| 683 |
|
|---|
| 684 | <varlistentry id="jfr">
|
|---|
| 685 | <term><command>jfr</command></term>
|
|---|
| 686 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 687 | <para>
|
|---|
| 688 | is a tool for working with <quote>Flight Recorder</quote> files.
|
|---|
| 689 | </para>
|
|---|
| 690 | <indexterm zone="openjdk jfr">
|
|---|
| 691 | <primary sortas="b-jfr">jfr</primary>
|
|---|
| 692 | </indexterm>
|
|---|
| 693 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 694 | </varlistentry>
|
|---|
| 695 |
|
|---|
| 696 | <varlistentry id="jhsdb">
|
|---|
| 697 | <term><command>jhsdb</command></term>
|
|---|
| 698 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 699 | <para>
|
|---|
| 700 | is a tool to analyze the content of a core dump from a
|
|---|
| 701 | crashed Java Virtual Machine (JVM).
|
|---|
| 702 | </para>
|
|---|
| 703 | <indexterm zone="openjdk jhsdb">
|
|---|
| 704 | <primary sortas="b-jhsdb">jhsdb</primary>
|
|---|
| 705 | </indexterm>
|
|---|
| 706 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 707 | </varlistentry>
|
|---|
| 708 |
|
|---|
| 709 | <varlistentry id="jimage">
|
|---|
| 710 | <term><command>jimage</command></term>
|
|---|
| 711 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 712 | <para>
|
|---|
| 713 | is used to list, extract, verify, or get information about
|
|---|
| 714 | modules in <emphasis>jimage</emphasis> format.
|
|---|
| 715 | </para>
|
|---|
| 716 | <indexterm zone="openjdk jimage">
|
|---|
| 717 | <primary sortas="b-jimage">jimage</primary>
|
|---|
| 718 | </indexterm>
|
|---|
| 719 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 720 | </varlistentry>
|
|---|
| 721 |
|
|---|
| 722 | <varlistentry id="jinfo">
|
|---|
| 723 | <term><command>jinfo</command></term>
|
|---|
| 724 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 725 | <para>
|
|---|
| 726 | prints Java configuration information for a given Java
|
|---|
| 727 | process, core file, or a remote debug server.
|
|---|
| 728 | </para>
|
|---|
| 729 | <indexterm zone="openjdk jinfo">
|
|---|
| 730 | <primary sortas="b-jinfo">jinfo</primary>
|
|---|
| 731 | </indexterm>
|
|---|
| 732 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 733 | </varlistentry>
|
|---|
| 734 |
|
|---|
| 735 | <varlistentry id="jjs">
|
|---|
| 736 | <term><command>jjs</command></term>
|
|---|
| 737 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 738 | <para>
|
|---|
| 739 | is a command-line tool used to invoke the Nashorn engine. It
|
|---|
| 740 | can be used to interpret one or several script files, or to run
|
|---|
| 741 | an interactive shell.
|
|---|
| 742 | </para>
|
|---|
| 743 | <indexterm zone="openjdk jjs">
|
|---|
| 744 | <primary sortas="b-jjs">jjs</primary>
|
|---|
| 745 | </indexterm>
|
|---|
| 746 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 747 | </varlistentry>
|
|---|
| 748 |
|
|---|
| 749 | <varlistentry id="jlink">
|
|---|
| 750 | <term><command>jlink</command></term>
|
|---|
| 751 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 752 | <para>
|
|---|
| 753 | is used to assemble and optimize a set of modules and their
|
|---|
| 754 | dependencies into a custom runtime image.
|
|---|
| 755 | </para>
|
|---|
| 756 | <indexterm zone="openjdk jlink">
|
|---|
| 757 | <primary sortas="b-jlink">jlink</primary>
|
|---|
| 758 | </indexterm>
|
|---|
| 759 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 760 | </varlistentry>
|
|---|
| 761 |
|
|---|
| 762 | <varlistentry id="jmap">
|
|---|
| 763 | <term><command>jmap</command></term>
|
|---|
| 764 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 765 | <para>
|
|---|
| 766 | prints shared object memory maps or heap memory details
|
|---|
| 767 | of a given process, core file, or a remote debug server.
|
|---|
| 768 | </para>
|
|---|
| 769 | <indexterm zone="openjdk jmap">
|
|---|
| 770 | <primary sortas="b-jmap">jmap</primary>
|
|---|
| 771 | </indexterm>
|
|---|
| 772 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 773 | </varlistentry>
|
|---|
| 774 |
|
|---|
| 775 | <varlistentry id="jmod">
|
|---|
| 776 | <term><command>jmod</command></term>
|
|---|
| 777 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 778 | <para>
|
|---|
| 779 | creates JMOD files and lists the content of existing JMOD files.
|
|---|
| 780 | </para>
|
|---|
| 781 | <indexterm zone="openjdk jmod">
|
|---|
| 782 | <primary sortas="b-jmod">jmod</primary>
|
|---|
| 783 | </indexterm>
|
|---|
| 784 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 785 | </varlistentry>
|
|---|
| 786 |
|
|---|
| 787 | <varlistentry id="jpackage">
|
|---|
| 788 | <term><command>jpackage</command></term>
|
|---|
| 789 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 790 | <para>
|
|---|
| 791 | generates java application packages and images.
|
|---|
| 792 | </para>
|
|---|
| 793 | <indexterm zone="openjdk jpackage">
|
|---|
| 794 | <primary sortas="b-jpackage">jpackage</primary>
|
|---|
| 795 | </indexterm>
|
|---|
| 796 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 797 | </varlistentry>
|
|---|
| 798 |
|
|---|
| 799 | <varlistentry id="jps">
|
|---|
| 800 | <term><command>jps</command></term>
|
|---|
| 801 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 802 | <para>
|
|---|
| 803 | lists the instrumented JVMs on the target system.
|
|---|
| 804 | </para>
|
|---|
| 805 | <indexterm zone="openjdk jps">
|
|---|
| 806 | <primary sortas="b-jps">jps</primary>
|
|---|
| 807 | </indexterm>
|
|---|
| 808 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 809 | </varlistentry>
|
|---|
| 810 |
|
|---|
| 811 | <varlistentry id="jrunscript">
|
|---|
| 812 | <term><command>jrunscript</command></term>
|
|---|
| 813 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 814 | <para>
|
|---|
| 815 | is a command line script shell.
|
|---|
| 816 | </para>
|
|---|
| 817 | <indexterm zone="openjdk jrunscript">
|
|---|
| 818 | <primary sortas="b-jrunscript">jrunscript</primary>
|
|---|
| 819 | </indexterm>
|
|---|
| 820 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 821 | </varlistentry>
|
|---|
| 822 |
|
|---|
| 823 | <varlistentry id="jshell">
|
|---|
| 824 | <term><command>jshell</command></term>
|
|---|
| 825 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 826 | <para>
|
|---|
| 827 | is an interactive tool for learning the Java programming
|
|---|
| 828 | language and prototyping Java code.
|
|---|
| 829 | </para>
|
|---|
| 830 | <indexterm zone="openjdk jshell">
|
|---|
| 831 | <primary sortas="b-jshell">jshell</primary>
|
|---|
| 832 | </indexterm>
|
|---|
| 833 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 834 | </varlistentry>
|
|---|
| 835 |
|
|---|
| 836 | <varlistentry id="jstack">
|
|---|
| 837 | <term><command>jstack</command></term>
|
|---|
| 838 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 839 | <para>
|
|---|
| 840 | prints Java stack traces of Java threads for a given
|
|---|
| 841 | Java process, core file, or a remote debug server.
|
|---|
| 842 | </para>
|
|---|
| 843 | <indexterm zone="openjdk jstack">
|
|---|
| 844 | <primary sortas="b-jstack">jstack</primary>
|
|---|
| 845 | </indexterm>
|
|---|
| 846 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 847 | </varlistentry>
|
|---|
| 848 |
|
|---|
| 849 | <varlistentry id="jstat">
|
|---|
| 850 | <term><command>jstat</command></term>
|
|---|
| 851 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 852 | <para>
|
|---|
| 853 | displays performance statistics for an instrumented JVM.
|
|---|
| 854 | </para>
|
|---|
| 855 | <indexterm zone="openjdk jstat">
|
|---|
| 856 | <primary sortas="b-jstat">jstat</primary>
|
|---|
| 857 | </indexterm>
|
|---|
| 858 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 859 | </varlistentry>
|
|---|
| 860 |
|
|---|
| 861 | <varlistentry id="jstatd">
|
|---|
| 862 | <term><command>jstatd</command></term>
|
|---|
| 863 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 864 | <para>
|
|---|
| 865 | is an RMI server application that monitors for the creation
|
|---|
| 866 | and termination of instrumented JVMs.
|
|---|
| 867 | </para>
|
|---|
| 868 | <indexterm zone="openjdk jstatd">
|
|---|
| 869 | <primary sortas="b-jstatd">jstatd</primary>
|
|---|
| 870 | </indexterm>
|
|---|
| 871 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 872 | </varlistentry>
|
|---|
| 873 |
|
|---|
| 874 | <varlistentry id="keytool">
|
|---|
| 875 | <term><command>keytool</command></term>
|
|---|
| 876 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 877 | <para>
|
|---|
| 878 | is a key and certificate management utility.
|
|---|
| 879 | </para>
|
|---|
| 880 | <indexterm zone="openjdk keytool">
|
|---|
| 881 | <primary sortas="b-keytool">keytool</primary>
|
|---|
| 882 | </indexterm>
|
|---|
| 883 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 884 | </varlistentry>
|
|---|
| 885 | <!--
|
|---|
| 886 | <varlistentry id="pack200">
|
|---|
| 887 | <term><command>pack200</command></term>
|
|---|
| 888 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 889 | <para>
|
|---|
| 890 | is a Java application that transforms a jar file into a
|
|---|
| 891 | compressed pack200 file using the Java gzip compressor.
|
|---|
| 892 | </para>
|
|---|
| 893 | <indexterm zone="openjdk pack200">
|
|---|
| 894 | <primary sortas="b-pack200">pack200</primary>
|
|---|
| 895 | </indexterm>
|
|---|
| 896 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 897 | </varlistentry>
|
|---|
| 898 | -->
|
|---|
| 899 | <varlistentry id="rmic">
|
|---|
| 900 | <term><command>rmic</command></term>
|
|---|
| 901 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 902 | <para>
|
|---|
| 903 | generates stub and skeleton class files for remote objects
|
|---|
| 904 | from the names of compiled Java classes that contain remote
|
|---|
| 905 | object implementations.
|
|---|
| 906 | </para>
|
|---|
| 907 | <indexterm zone="openjdk rmic">
|
|---|
| 908 | <primary sortas="b-rmic">rmic</primary>
|
|---|
| 909 | </indexterm>
|
|---|
| 910 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 911 | </varlistentry>
|
|---|
| 912 |
|
|---|
| 913 | <varlistentry id="rmid">
|
|---|
| 914 | <term><command>rmid</command></term>
|
|---|
| 915 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 916 | <para>
|
|---|
| 917 | starts the activation system daemon.
|
|---|
| 918 | </para>
|
|---|
| 919 | <indexterm zone="openjdk rmid">
|
|---|
| 920 | <primary sortas="b-rmid">rmid</primary>
|
|---|
| 921 | </indexterm>
|
|---|
| 922 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 923 | </varlistentry>
|
|---|
| 924 |
|
|---|
| 925 | <varlistentry id="rmiregistry">
|
|---|
| 926 | <term><command>rmiregistry</command></term>
|
|---|
| 927 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 928 | <para>
|
|---|
| 929 | creates and starts a remote object registry on the specified
|
|---|
| 930 | port on the current host.
|
|---|
| 931 | </para>
|
|---|
| 932 | <indexterm zone="openjdk rmiregistry">
|
|---|
| 933 | <primary sortas="b-rmiregistry">rmiregistry</primary>
|
|---|
| 934 | </indexterm>
|
|---|
| 935 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 936 | </varlistentry>
|
|---|
| 937 |
|
|---|
| 938 | <varlistentry id="serialver">
|
|---|
| 939 | <term><command>serialver</command></term>
|
|---|
| 940 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 941 | <para>
|
|---|
| 942 | returns the serialVersionUID for one or more classes in a
|
|---|
| 943 | form suitable for copying into an evolving class.
|
|---|
| 944 | </para>
|
|---|
| 945 | <indexterm zone="openjdk serialver">
|
|---|
| 946 | <primary sortas="b-serialver">serialver</primary>
|
|---|
| 947 | </indexterm>
|
|---|
| 948 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 949 | </varlistentry>
|
|---|
| 950 | <!--
|
|---|
| 951 | <varlistentry id="unpack200">
|
|---|
| 952 | <term><command>unpack200</command></term>
|
|---|
| 953 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 954 | <para>
|
|---|
| 955 | is a native implementation that transforms a packed file
|
|---|
| 956 | produced by <application>pack200</application> into a jar
|
|---|
| 957 | file.
|
|---|
| 958 | </para>
|
|---|
| 959 | <indexterm zone="openjdk unpack200">
|
|---|
| 960 | <primary sortas="b-unpack200">unpack200</primary>
|
|---|
| 961 | </indexterm>
|
|---|
| 962 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 963 | </varlistentry>
|
|---|
| 964 | -->
|
|---|
| 965 | </variablelist>
|
|---|
| 966 |
|
|---|
| 967 | </sect2>
|
|---|
| 968 |
|
|---|
| 969 | </sect1>
|
|---|
