| 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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| 2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
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| 3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
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| 4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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| 5 | %general-entities;
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| 6 | ]>
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| 7 |
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| 8 | <sect1 id="other-tools" xreflabel="Other Programming Tools">
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| 9 | <?dbhtml filename="other-tools.html"?>
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| 10 |
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| 11 | <sect1info>
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| 12 | <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
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| 13 | <date>$Date$</date>
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| 14 | </sect1info>
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| 15 |
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| 16 | <title>Other Programming Tools</title>
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| 17 |
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| 18 | <indexterm zone="other-tools">
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| 19 | <primary sortas="a-Other-Programming-Tools">Other Programming Tools</primary>
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| 20 | </indexterm>
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| 21 |
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| 22 | <sect2 role="introduction">
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| 23 | <title>Introduction</title>
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| 24 |
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| 25 | <para>This section is provided to show you some additional programming
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| 26 | tools for which instructions have not yet been created in the book or for
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| 27 | those that are not appropriate for the book. Note that these packages may
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| 28 | not have been tested by the BLFS team, but their mention here is meant to
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| 29 | be a convenient source of additional information.</para>
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| 30 |
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| 31 | <sect3 role="package">
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| 32 | <title>A-A-P</title>
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| 33 |
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| 34 | <para><application>A-A-P</application> makes it easy to locate, download,
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| 35 | build and install software. It also supports browsing source code,
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| 36 | developing programs, managing different versions and distribution of
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| 37 | software and documentation. This means that
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| 38 | <application> A-A-P</application> is useful both for users and for
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| 39 | developers.</para>
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| 40 |
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| 41 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 42 | <listitem>
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| 43 | <para>Project Home Page: <ulink
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| 44 | url="http://www.a-a-p.org/index.html"/></para>
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| 45 | </listitem>
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| 46 | <listitem>
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| 47 | <para>Download Location: <ulink
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| 48 | url="http://www.a-a-p.org/download.html"/></para>
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| 49 | </listitem>
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| 50 | </itemizedlist>
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| 51 |
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| 52 | </sect3>
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| 53 |
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| 54 | <sect3 role="package">
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| 55 | <title>Boost</title>
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| 56 |
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| 57 | <para><application>Boost</application> provides free peer-reviewed
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| 58 | portable C++ source libraries. The emphasis is on libraries which work
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| 59 | well with the C++ Standard Library. The libraries are intended to be
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| 60 | widely useful, and are in regular use by thousands of programmers across
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| 61 | a broad spectrum of applications, platforms and programming
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| 62 | environments.</para>
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| 63 |
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| 64 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 65 | <listitem>
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| 66 | <para>Project Home Page: <ulink
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| 67 | url="http://www.boost.org/"/></para>
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| 68 | </listitem>
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| 69 | <listitem>
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| 70 | <para>Download Location: <ulink
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| 71 | url="http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/boost/"/></para>
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| 72 | </listitem>
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| 73 | </itemizedlist>
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| 74 |
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| 75 | </sect3>
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| 76 |
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| 77 | <sect3 role="package">
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| 78 | <title>DDD (GNU Data Display Debugger)</title>
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| 79 |
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| 80 | <para><application>GNU DDD</application> is a graphical front-end for
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| 81 | command-line debuggers such as <application>GDB</application>,
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| 82 | <application>DBX</application>, <application>WDB</application>,
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| 83 | <application>Ladebug</application>, <application>JDB</application>,
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| 84 | <application>XDB</application>, the <application>Perl</application>
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| 85 | debugger, the <application>Bash</application> debugger, or the
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| 86 | <application>Python</application> debugger. Besides <quote>usual</quote>
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| 87 | front-end features such as viewing source texts,
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| 88 | <application>DDD</application> has an interactive graphical data display,
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| 89 | where data structures are displayed as graphs..</para>
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| 90 |
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| 91 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 92 | <listitem>
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| 93 | <para>Project Home Page: <ulink
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| 94 | url="http://www.gnu.org/software/ddd/"/></para>
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| 95 | </listitem>
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| 96 | <listitem>
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| 97 | <para>Download Location: <ulink
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| 98 | url="http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/ddd/"/></para>
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| 99 | </listitem>
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| 100 | </itemizedlist>
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| 101 |
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| 102 | </sect3>
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| 103 |
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| 104 | <sect3 role="package">
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| 105 | <title>cachecc1</title>
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| 106 |
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| 107 | <para><application>cachecc1</application> is a
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| 108 | <application>GCC</application> cache. It can be compared with the well
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| 109 | known <application>ccache</application> package. It has some unique
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| 110 | features including the use of an LD_PRELOADed shared object to catch
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| 111 | invocations to <command>cc1</command>, <command>cc1plus</command> and
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| 112 | <command>as</command>, it transparently supports all build methods, it
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| 113 | can cache <application>GCC</application> bootstraps and it can be
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| 114 | combined with <application>distcc</application> to transparently
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| 115 | distribute compilations.</para>
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| 116 |
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| 117 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 118 | <listitem>
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| 119 | <para>Project Home Page: <ulink
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| 120 | url="http://cachecc1.sourceforge.net/"/></para>
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| 121 | </listitem>
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| 122 | <listitem>
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| 123 | <para>Download Location: <ulink
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| 124 | url="http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/cachecc1"/></para>
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| 125 | </listitem>
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| 126 | </itemizedlist>
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| 127 |
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| 128 | </sect3>
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| 129 |
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| 130 | <sect3 role="package">
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| 131 | <title>ccache</title>
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| 132 |
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| 133 | <para><application>ccache</application> is a compiler cache. It acts as
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| 134 | a caching pre-processor to C/C++ compilers, using the <option>-E</option>
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| 135 | compiler switch and a hash to detect when a compilation can be satisfied
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| 136 | from cache. This often results in 5 to 10 times faster speeds in common
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| 137 | compilations.</para>
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| 138 |
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| 139 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 140 | <listitem>
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| 141 | <para>Project Home Page: <ulink
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| 142 | url="http://ccache.samba.org/"/></para>
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| 143 | </listitem>
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| 144 | <listitem>
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| 145 | <para>Download Location: <ulink
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| 146 | url="http://ccache.samba.org/ftp/ccache/"/></para>
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| 147 | </listitem>
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| 148 | </itemizedlist>
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| 149 |
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| 150 | </sect3>
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| 151 |
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| 152 | <sect3 role="package">
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| 153 | <title>distcc</title>
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| 154 |
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| 155 | <para><application>distcc</application> is a program to distribute builds
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| 156 | of C, C++, Objective C or Objective C++ code across several machines on a
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| 157 | network. <application>distcc</application> should always generate the
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| 158 | same results as a local build, is simple to install and use, and is
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| 159 | usually much faster than a local compile.
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| 160 | <application>distcc</application> does not require all machines to share
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| 161 | a filesystem, have synchronized clocks, or to have the same libraries or
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| 162 | header files installed. They can even have different processors or
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| 163 | operating systems, if cross-compilers are installed.</para>
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| 164 |
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| 165 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 166 | <listitem>
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| 167 | <para>Project Home Page: <ulink
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| 168 | url="http://distcc.samba.org/"/></para>
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| 169 | </listitem>
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| 170 | <listitem>
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| 171 | <para>Download Location: <ulink
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| 172 | url="http://distcc.samba.org/download.html"/></para>
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| 173 | </listitem>
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| 174 | </itemizedlist>
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| 175 |
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| 176 | </sect3>
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| 177 |
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| 178 | <sect3 role="package">
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| 179 | <title>Euphoria</title>
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| 180 |
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| 181 | <para><application>Euphoria</application> is a simple, flexible, and
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| 182 | easy-to-learn programming language. It lets you quickly and easily
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| 183 | develop programs for Windows, DOS, Linux and FreeBSD. Euphoria was first
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| 184 | released in 1993. Since then Rapid Deployment Software has been steadily
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| 185 | improving it with the help of a growing number of enthusiastic users.
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| 186 | Although <application>Euphoria</application> provides subscript checking,
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| 187 | uninitialized variable checking and numerous other run-time checks, it is
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| 188 | extremely fast. People have used it to develop high-speed DOS games,
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| 189 | Windows GUI programs, and Linux X Windows programs. It is also very
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| 190 | useful for CGI (Web-based) programming.</para>
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| 191 |
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| 192 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 193 | <listitem>
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| 194 | <para>Project Home Page: <ulink
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| 195 | url="http://www.rapideuphoria.com/"/></para>
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| 196 | </listitem>
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| 197 | <listitem>
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| 198 | <para>Download Location: <ulink
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| 199 | url="http://www.rapideuphoria.com/v20.htm"/></para>
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| 200 | </listitem>
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| 201 | </itemizedlist>
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| 202 |
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| 203 | </sect3>
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| 204 |
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| 205 | <sect3 role="package">
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| 206 | <title>FFTW (Fastest Fourier Transform in the West)</title>
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| 207 |
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| 208 | <para><application>FFTW</application> is a C subroutine library for
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| 209 | computing the discrete Fourier transform (DFT) in one or more dimensions,
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| 210 | of arbitrary input size, and of both real and complex data (as well as of
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| 211 | even/odd data, i.e., the discrete cosine/sine transforms or DCT/DST).</para>
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| 212 |
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| 213 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 214 | <listitem>
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| 215 | <para>Project Home Page: <ulink
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| 216 | url="http://www.fftw.org/"/></para>
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| 217 | </listitem>
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| 218 | <listitem>
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| 219 | <para>Download Location: <ulink
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| 220 | url="http://www.fftw.org/download.html"/></para>
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| 221 | </listitem>
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| 222 | </itemizedlist>
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| 223 |
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| 224 | </sect3>
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| 225 |
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| 226 | <sect3 role="package">
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| 227 | <title>GDB (GNU Debugger)</title>
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| 228 |
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| 229 | <para><application>GDB</application> is the GNU Project debugger. It
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| 230 | allows you to see what is going on <quote>inside</quote> another program
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| 231 | while it executes. It also allows you to see what another program was
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| 232 | doing at the moment it crashed.</para>
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| 233 |
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| 234 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 235 | <listitem>
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| 236 | <para>Project Home Page: <ulink
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| 237 | url="http://www.gnu.org/software/gdb/"/></para>
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| 238 | </listitem>
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| 239 | <listitem>
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| 240 | <para>Download Location: <ulink
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| 241 | url="ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/gdb/"/></para>
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| 242 | </listitem>
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| 243 | </itemizedlist>
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| 244 |
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| 245 | </sect3>
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| 246 |
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| 247 | <sect3 role="package">
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| 248 | <title>GOB (GObject Builder)</title>
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| 249 |
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| 250 | <para><application>GOB</application> (<application>GOB2</application>
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| 251 | anyway) is a preprocessor for making GObjects with inline C code so that
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| 252 | generated files are not edited. Syntax is inspired by
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| 253 | <application>Java</application> and <application>Yacc</application> or
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| 254 | <application>Lex</application>. The implementation is intentionally kept
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| 255 | simple, and no C actual code parsing is done.</para>
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| 256 |
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| 257 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 258 | <listitem>
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| 259 | <para>Project Home Page: <ulink
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| 260 | url="http://www.5z.com/jirka/gob.html"/></para>
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| 261 | </listitem>
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| 262 | <listitem>
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| 263 | <para>Download Location: <ulink
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| 264 | url="http://ftp.5z.com/pub/gob/"/></para>
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| 265 | </listitem>
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| 266 | </itemizedlist>
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| 267 |
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| 268 | </sect3>
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| 269 |
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| 270 | <sect3 role="package">
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| 271 | <title>gocache (GNU Object Cache)</title>
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| 272 |
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| 273 | <para><application>ccache</application> is a clone of
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| 274 | <application>ccache</application>, with the goal of supporting
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| 275 | compilers other than <application>GCC</application> and adding additional
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| 276 | features. Embedded compilers will especially be in focus.</para>
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| 277 |
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| 278 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 279 | <listitem>
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| 280 | <para>Project Home Page: <ulink
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| 281 | url="http://sourceforge.net/projects/gocache/"/></para>
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| 282 | </listitem>
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| 283 | <listitem>
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| 284 | <para>Download Location: <ulink
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| 285 | url="http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/gocache/"/></para>
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| 286 | </listitem>
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| 287 | </itemizedlist>
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| 288 |
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| 289 | </sect3>
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| 290 |
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| 291 | <sect3 role="package">
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| 292 | <title>GTK+/GNOME Language Bindings (wrappers)</title>
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| 293 |
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| 294 | <para><application>GTK+</application>/<application>GNOME</application>
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| 295 | language bindings allow <application>GTK+</application> to be used from
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| 296 | other programming languages, in the style of those languages.</para>
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| 297 |
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| 298 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 299 | <listitem>
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| 300 | <para>Project Home Page: <ulink
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| 301 | url="http://www.gtk.org/bindings.html"/></para>
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| 302 | </listitem>
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| 303 | </itemizedlist>
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| 304 |
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| 305 | <sect4 role="package">
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| 306 | <title>gtkmm</title>
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| 307 |
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| 308 | <para><application>gtkmm</application> is the official C++ interface
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| 309 | for the popular GUI library <application>GTK+</application>. Highlights
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| 310 | include typesafe callbacks, widgets extensible via inheritance and a
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| 311 | comprehensive set of widgets. You can create user interfaces either in
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| 312 | code or with the Glade designer, using
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| 313 | <application>libglademm</application>.</para>
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| 314 |
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| 315 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 316 | <listitem>
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| 317 | <para>Project Home Page: <ulink
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| 318 | url="http://www.gtkmm.org/"/></para>
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| 319 | </listitem>
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| 320 | <listitem>
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| 321 | <para>Download Location: <ulink
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| 322 | url="http://www.gtkmm.org/download.shtml"/></para>
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| 323 | </listitem>
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| 324 | </itemizedlist>
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| 325 |
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| 326 | </sect4>
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| 327 |
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| 328 | <sect4 role="package">
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| 329 | <title>Java-GNOME</title>
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| 330 |
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| 331 | <para><application>Java-GNOME</application> is a set of Java bindings
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| 332 | for the <application>GNOME</application> and
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| 333 | <application>GTK+</application> libraries that allow
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| 334 | <application>GNOME</application> and <application>GTK+</application>
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| 335 | applications to be written in Java. The
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| 336 | <application>Java-GNOME</application> API has been carefully designed
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| 337 | to be easy to use, maintaining a good OO paradigm, yet still wrapping
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| 338 | the entire functionality of the underlying libraries.
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| 339 | <application>Java-GNOME</application> can be used with the
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| 340 | <application>Eclipse</application> development environment and Glade
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| 341 | user interface designer to create applications with ease.</para>
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| 342 |
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| 343 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 344 | <listitem>
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| 345 | <para>Project Home Page: <ulink
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| 346 | url="http://java-gnome.sourceforge.net/cgi-bin/bin/view"/></para>
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| 347 | </listitem>
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| 348 | <listitem>
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| 349 | <para>Download Location: <ulink
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| 350 | url="http://java-gnome.sourceforge.net/cgi-bin/bin/view/Main/GetJavaGnome#Source_Code"/></para>
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| 351 | </listitem>
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| 352 | </itemizedlist>
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| 353 |
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| 354 | </sect4>
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| 355 |
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| 356 | <sect4 role="package">
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| 357 | <title>gtk2-perl</title>
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| 358 |
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| 359 | <para><application>gtk2-perl</application> is the collective name for
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| 360 | a set of perl bindings for <application>GTK+</application> 2.x and
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| 361 | various related libraries. These modules make it easy to write
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| 362 | <application>GTK</application> and <application>GNOME</application>
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| 363 | applications using a natural, perlish, object-oriented syntax.</para>
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| 364 |
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| 365 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 366 | <listitem>
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| 367 | <para>Project Home Page: <ulink
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| 368 | url="http://gtk2-perl.sourceforge.net/"/></para>
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| 369 | </listitem>
|
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| 370 | <listitem>
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| 371 | <para>Download Location: <ulink
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| 372 | url="http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/gtk2-perl"/></para>
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| 373 | </listitem>
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| 374 | </itemizedlist>
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| 375 |
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| 376 | </sect4>
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| 377 |
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| 378 | <sect4 role="package">
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| 379 | <title>PyGTK</title>
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| 380 |
|
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| 381 | <para><application>PyGTK</application> provides a convenient wrapper
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| 382 | for the <application>GTK</application> library for use in
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| 383 | <application>Python</application> programs, and takes care of many of
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| 384 | the boring details such as managing memory and type casting. When
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| 385 | combined with <application>PyORBit</application> and
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| 386 | <application>gnome-python</application>, it can be used to write full
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| 387 | featured <application>GNOME</application> applications.</para>
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| 388 |
|
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| 389 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 390 | <listitem>
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| 391 | <para>Project Home Page: <ulink
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| 392 | url="http://www.pygtk.org/"/></para>
|
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| 393 | </listitem>
|
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| 394 | <listitem>
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| 395 | <para>Download Location: <ulink
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| 396 | url="http://www.pygtk.org/downloads.html"/></para>
|
|---|
| 397 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 398 | </itemizedlist>
|
|---|
| 399 |
|
|---|
| 400 | </sect4>
|
|---|
| 401 |
|
|---|
| 402 | </sect3>
|
|---|
| 403 |
|
|---|
| 404 | <sect3 role="package">
|
|---|
| 405 | <title>KDE Language Bindings</title>
|
|---|
| 406 |
|
|---|
| 407 | <para><application>KDE</application> and most
|
|---|
| 408 | <application>KDE</application> applications are implemented using the
|
|---|
| 409 | C++ programming language, however there are number of bindings to other
|
|---|
| 410 | languages are available. These include scripting languages like
|
|---|
| 411 | <application>Perl</application>, <application>Python</application> and
|
|---|
| 412 | <application>Ruby</application>, and systems programming languages such
|
|---|
| 413 | as Java and C#.</para>
|
|---|
| 414 |
|
|---|
| 415 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
|
|---|
| 416 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 417 | <para>Project Home Page: <ulink
|
|---|
| 418 | url="http://developer.kde.org/language-bindings/"/></para>
|
|---|
| 419 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 420 | </itemizedlist>
|
|---|
| 421 |
|
|---|
| 422 | </sect3>
|
|---|
| 423 |
|
|---|
| 424 | <sect3 role="package">
|
|---|
| 425 | <title>Mono</title>
|
|---|
| 426 |
|
|---|
| 427 | <para><application>Mono</application> provides the necessary software to
|
|---|
| 428 | develop and run .NET client and server applications on Linux, Solaris,
|
|---|
| 429 | Mac OS X, Windows, and Unix. Sponsored by Novell, the
|
|---|
| 430 | <application>Mono</application> open source project has an active and
|
|---|
| 431 | enthusiastic contributing community and is positioned to become the
|
|---|
| 432 | leading choice for development of Linux applications.</para>
|
|---|
| 433 |
|
|---|
| 434 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
|
|---|
| 435 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 436 | <para>Project Home Page: <ulink
|
|---|
| 437 | url="http://www.mono-project.com/Main_Page"/></para>
|
|---|
| 438 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 439 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 440 | <para>Download Location: <ulink
|
|---|
| 441 | url="http://go-mono.com/sources/"/></para>
|
|---|
| 442 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 443 | </itemizedlist>
|
|---|
| 444 |
|
|---|
| 445 | </sect3>
|
|---|
| 446 |
|
|---|
| 447 | <sect3 role="package">
|
|---|
| 448 | <title>Numerical Python (Numpy)</title>
|
|---|
| 449 |
|
|---|
| 450 | <para><application>Numerical Python</application> adds a fast array
|
|---|
| 451 | facility to the <application>Python</application> language.</para>
|
|---|
| 452 |
|
|---|
| 453 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
|
|---|
| 454 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 455 | <para>Project Home Page: <ulink
|
|---|
| 456 | url="http://numeric.scipy.org/"/></para>
|
|---|
| 457 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 458 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 459 | <para>Download Location: <ulink
|
|---|
| 460 | url="http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/numpy/"/></para>
|
|---|
| 461 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 462 | </itemizedlist>
|
|---|
| 463 |
|
|---|
| 464 | </sect3>
|
|---|
| 465 |
|
|---|
| 466 | <sect3 role="package">
|
|---|
| 467 | <title>OProfile</title>
|
|---|
| 468 |
|
|---|
| 469 | <para><application>OProfile</application> is a system-wide profiler for
|
|---|
| 470 | Linux systems, capable of profiling all running code at low overhead.
|
|---|
| 471 | <application>OProfile</application> is released under the GNU GPL. It
|
|---|
| 472 | consists of a kernel driver and a daemon for collecting sample data, and
|
|---|
| 473 | several post-profiling tools for turning data into information.
|
|---|
| 474 | <application>OProfile</application> leverages the hardware performance
|
|---|
| 475 | counters of the CPU to enable profiling of a wide variety of interesting
|
|---|
| 476 | statistics, which can also be used for basic time-spent profiling. All
|
|---|
| 477 | code is profiled: hardware and software interrupt handlers, kernel
|
|---|
| 478 | modules, the kernel, shared libraries, and applications.
|
|---|
| 479 | <application>OProfile</application> is currently in alpha status; however
|
|---|
| 480 | it has proven stable over a large number of differing configurations. It
|
|---|
| 481 | is being used on machines ranging from laptops to 16-way NUMA-Q
|
|---|
| 482 | boxes.</para>
|
|---|
| 483 |
|
|---|
| 484 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
|
|---|
| 485 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 486 | <para>Project Home Page: <ulink
|
|---|
| 487 | url="http://oprofile.sourceforge.net/news/"/></para>
|
|---|
| 488 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 489 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 490 | <para>Download Location: <ulink
|
|---|
| 491 | url="http://oprofile.sourceforge.net/download/"/></para>
|
|---|
| 492 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 493 | </itemizedlist>
|
|---|
| 494 |
|
|---|
| 495 | </sect3>
|
|---|
| 496 |
|
|---|
| 497 | <sect3 role="package">
|
|---|
| 498 | <title>Ordered Graph Data Language (OGDL)</title>
|
|---|
| 499 |
|
|---|
| 500 | <para><application>OGDL</application> is a structured textual format that
|
|---|
| 501 | represents information in the form of graphs, where the nodes are strings
|
|---|
| 502 | and the arcs or edges are spaces or indentation.</para>
|
|---|
| 503 |
|
|---|
| 504 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
|
|---|
| 505 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 506 | <para>Project Home Page: <ulink
|
|---|
| 507 | url="http://ogdl.sourceforge.net/"/></para>
|
|---|
| 508 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 509 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 510 | <para>Download Location: <ulink
|
|---|
| 511 | url="http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/ogdl/"/></para>
|
|---|
| 512 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 513 | </itemizedlist>
|
|---|
| 514 |
|
|---|
| 515 | </sect3>
|
|---|
| 516 |
|
|---|
| 517 | <sect3 role="package">
|
|---|
| 518 | <title>Perl Scripts and Additional Modules</title>
|
|---|
| 519 |
|
|---|
| 520 | <para>There are many <application>Perl</application> scripts and
|
|---|
| 521 | additional modules located on the Comprehensive Perl Archive Network
|
|---|
| 522 | (CPAN) web site. Here you will find <quote>All Things Perl</quote>.</para>
|
|---|
| 523 |
|
|---|
| 524 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
|
|---|
| 525 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 526 | <para>Project Home Page: <ulink
|
|---|
| 527 | url="http://cpan.org/"/></para>
|
|---|
| 528 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 529 | </itemizedlist>
|
|---|
| 530 |
|
|---|
| 531 | </sect3>
|
|---|
| 532 |
|
|---|
| 533 | <sect3 role="package">
|
|---|
| 534 | <title>R</title>
|
|---|
| 535 |
|
|---|
| 536 | <para><application>R</application> is a language and environment for
|
|---|
| 537 | statistical computing and graphics. It is a GNU project similar to the
|
|---|
| 538 | <application>S</application> language and environment which was developed
|
|---|
| 539 | at Bell Laboratories (formerly AT&T, now Lucent Technologies) by
|
|---|
| 540 | John Chambers and colleagues. <application>R</application> can be
|
|---|
| 541 | considered as a different implementation of <application>S</application>.
|
|---|
| 542 | There are some important differences, but much code written for
|
|---|
| 543 | <application>S</application> runs unaltered under
|
|---|
| 544 | <application>R</application>. <application>R</application> provides a
|
|---|
| 545 | wide variety of statistical (linear and nonlinear modelling, classical
|
|---|
| 546 | statistical tests, time-series analysis, classification, clustering, ...)
|
|---|
| 547 | and graphical techniques, and is highly extensible. The
|
|---|
| 548 | <application>S</application> language is often the vehicle of choice for
|
|---|
| 549 | research in statistical methodology, and <application>R</application>
|
|---|
| 550 | provides an Open Source route to participation in that activity.</para>
|
|---|
| 551 |
|
|---|
| 552 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
|
|---|
| 553 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 554 | <para>Project Home Page: <ulink
|
|---|
| 555 | url="http://www.r-project.org/"/></para>
|
|---|
| 556 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 557 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 558 | <para>Download Location: <ulink
|
|---|
| 559 | url="http://cran.r-project.org/mirrors.html"/></para>
|
|---|
| 560 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 561 | </itemizedlist>
|
|---|
| 562 |
|
|---|
| 563 | </sect3>
|
|---|
| 564 |
|
|---|
| 565 | <sect3 role="package">
|
|---|
| 566 | <title>SCons</title>
|
|---|
| 567 |
|
|---|
| 568 | <para><application>SCons</application> is an Open Source software
|
|---|
| 569 | construction tool, i.e, a next-generation build tool. Think of
|
|---|
| 570 | <application>SCons</application> as an improved, cross-platform
|
|---|
| 571 | substitute for the classic <command>make</command> utility with
|
|---|
| 572 | integrated functionality similar to
|
|---|
| 573 | <application>Autoconf</application>/<application>Automake</application>
|
|---|
| 574 | and compiler caches such as <command>ccache</command>.</para>
|
|---|
| 575 |
|
|---|
| 576 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
|
|---|
| 577 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 578 | <para>Project Home Page: <ulink
|
|---|
| 579 | url="http://scons.sourceforge.net/"/></para>
|
|---|
| 580 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 581 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 582 | <para>Download Location: <ulink
|
|---|
| 583 | url="http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/scons/"/></para>
|
|---|
| 584 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 585 | </itemizedlist>
|
|---|
| 586 |
|
|---|
| 587 | </sect3>
|
|---|
| 588 |
|
|---|
| 589 | <sect3 role="package">
|
|---|
| 590 | <title>strace</title>
|
|---|
| 591 |
|
|---|
| 592 | <para><application>strace</application> is a system call tracer, i.e., a
|
|---|
| 593 | debugging tool which prints out a trace of all the system calls made by
|
|---|
| 594 | another process or program.</para>
|
|---|
| 595 |
|
|---|
| 596 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
|
|---|
| 597 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 598 | <para>Project Home Page: <ulink
|
|---|
| 599 | url="http://www.liacs.nl/~wichert/strace/"/></para>
|
|---|
| 600 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 601 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 602 | <para>Download Location: <ulink
|
|---|
| 603 | url="http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/strace/"/></para>
|
|---|
| 604 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 605 | </itemizedlist>
|
|---|
| 606 |
|
|---|
| 607 | </sect3>
|
|---|
| 608 |
|
|---|
| 609 | <sect3 role="package">
|
|---|
| 610 | <title>SWIG</title>
|
|---|
| 611 |
|
|---|
| 612 | <para><application>SWIG</application> is a software development tool
|
|---|
| 613 | that connects programs written in C and C++ with a variety of high-level
|
|---|
| 614 | programming languages. <application>SWIG</application> is used with
|
|---|
| 615 | different types of languages including common scripting languages such as
|
|---|
| 616 | <application>Perl</application>, <application>Python</application>,
|
|---|
| 617 | <application>Tcl</application>/<application>Tk</application> and
|
|---|
| 618 | <application>Ruby</application>. The list of supported languages also
|
|---|
| 619 | includes non-scripting languages such as <application>C#</application>,
|
|---|
| 620 | <application>Common Lisp</application> (Allegro CL),
|
|---|
| 621 | <application>Java</application>, <application>Modula-3</application>
|
|---|
| 622 | and <application>OCAML</application>. Also several interpreted and
|
|---|
| 623 | compiled Scheme implementations (<application>Chicken</application>,
|
|---|
| 624 | <application>Guile</application>, <application>MzScheme</application>)
|
|---|
| 625 | are supported. <application>SWIG</application> is most commonly used to
|
|---|
| 626 | create high-level interpreted or compiled programming environments, user
|
|---|
| 627 | interfaces, and as a tool for testing and prototyping C/C++ software.
|
|---|
| 628 | <application>SWIG</application> can also export its parse tree in the
|
|---|
| 629 | form of XML and Lisp s-expressions.</para>
|
|---|
| 630 |
|
|---|
| 631 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
|
|---|
| 632 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 633 | <para>Project Home Page: <ulink
|
|---|
| 634 | url="http://www.swig.org/"/></para>
|
|---|
| 635 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 636 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 637 | <para>Download Location: <ulink
|
|---|
| 638 | url="http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/swig/"/></para>
|
|---|
| 639 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 640 | </itemizedlist>
|
|---|
| 641 |
|
|---|
| 642 | </sect3>
|
|---|
| 643 |
|
|---|
| 644 | <sect3 role="package">
|
|---|
| 645 | <title>Valgrind</title>
|
|---|
| 646 |
|
|---|
| 647 | <para><application>Valgrind</application> is a collection of five tools:
|
|---|
| 648 | two memory error detectors, a thread error detector, a cache profiler and
|
|---|
| 649 | a heap profiler used for debugging and profiling Linux programs. Features
|
|---|
| 650 | include automatic detection of many memory management and threading bugs
|
|---|
| 651 | as well as detailed profiling to speed up and reduce memory use of your
|
|---|
| 652 | programs.</para>
|
|---|
| 653 |
|
|---|
| 654 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
|
|---|
| 655 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 656 | <para>Project Home Page: <ulink
|
|---|
| 657 | url="http://valgrind.org/"/></para>
|
|---|
| 658 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 659 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 660 | <para>Download Location: <ulink
|
|---|
| 661 | url="http://valgrind.org/downloads/source_code.html"/></para>
|
|---|
| 662 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 663 | </itemizedlist>
|
|---|
| 664 |
|
|---|
| 665 | </sect3>
|
|---|
| 666 |
|
|---|
| 667 | </sect2>
|
|---|
| 668 |
|
|---|
| 669 | </sect1>
|
|---|
