[ab4fdfc] | 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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[6732c094] | 2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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| 3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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[08254fc] | 4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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| 5 | %general-entities;
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| 6 |
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[c6b192c] | 7 | <!ENTITY php-download-http "https://www.php.net/distributions/php-&php-version;.tar.xz">
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[0c54cea] | 8 | <!ENTITY php-download-ftp " ">
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[ad571b94] | 9 | <!ENTITY php-md5sum "49f47bb78d521ad284ab8f15e91e6c76">
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[f27c359] | 10 | <!ENTITY php-size "12 MB">
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[ad571b94] | 11 | <!ENTITY php-buildsize "575 MB (with documentation and tests)">
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[d9c72a3] | 12 | <!ENTITY php-time "1.9 SBU (with parallelism=4; add 1.8 SBU for tests)">
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[75cf6e3] | 13 | <!-- Tests were run for 8.0.1 at -j4, had two timeouts as well.
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| 14 | Results were otherwise normal though, so I'm unsure of what caused the
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[1c7c64d] | 15 | increase in time. -renodr
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[5d69f635] | 16 | No timeout for 8.0.2. Tests run at -j4 too. -pierre
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[8558044] | 17 | No timeouts on 8.0.3 for me this time. -renodr
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| 18 | No timeouts on 8.0.5 -bdubbs
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[65d85668] | 19 | No timeouts, one failure on 8.0.9 -bdubbs
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[178b967] | 20 | No timeouts on 8.0.10 - thomas
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[fe323d3] | 21 | No timeouts on 8.0.11 - thomas
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[178b967] | 22 |
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[95f2d4b] | 23 | TEST RESULT SUMMARY 8.1.0
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[a6d98c2c] | 24 |
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[95f2d4b] | 25 | Exts skipped : 36
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| 26 | Exts tested : 36
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[a6d98c2c] | 27 |
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[95f2d4b] | 28 | Number of tests : 17060 12551
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[d02eab5] | 29 | Tests skipped : 4509 ( 26.4%)
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[178b967] | 30 | Tests warned : 2 ( 0.0%) ( 0.0%)
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[95f2d4b] | 31 | Tests failed : 4 ( 0.0%) ( 0.0%)
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| 32 | Expected fail : 28 ( 0.2%) ( 0.2%)
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| 33 | Tests passed : 12517 ( 73.4%) ( 99.7%)
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| 34 |
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| 35 | Time taken : 165 seconds
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[a6d98c2c] | 36 |
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[2bc1450] | 37 | Stats for tests changed slightly for 8.1.1, but not significantly.
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| 38 | Stats for tests changed slightly for 8.1.2, but not significantly.
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[d02eab5] | 39 | Tests failed : 1
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[eb31c6d3] | 40 | For 8.1.4, ran tests at -j4. One test still fails.
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| 41 | For 8.1.5, ran tests at -j4. One test still fails.
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[199a3ced] | 42 |
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[1fe05eb] | 43 | Running tests at -j4 does nothing. The jobs cound is not passed to the
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[199a3ced] | 44 | actual routine running the tests.
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| 45 |
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| 46 | For 8.1.7:
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| 47 | Number of tests : 17250 12714
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[1fe05eb] | 48 | Tests skipped : 4536 ( 26.3%)
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[199a3ced] | 49 | Tests warned : 2 ( 0.0%) ( 0.0%)
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| 50 | Tests failed : 1 ( 0.0%) ( 0.0%)
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| 51 | Expected fail : 27 ( 0.2%) ( 0.2%)
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| 52 | Tests passed : 12684 ( 73.5%) ( 99.8%)
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| 53 |
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| 54 | Time taken : 162 seconds
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| 55 |
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| 56 | The warnings are really XFAIL. The FAIL is ext/phar/tests/bug69958.phpt.
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| 57 | It appears to be mission a test file.
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| 58 |
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[79f4a45] | 59 | For 8.1.10:
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| 60 | Number of tests : 17315 12768
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[9d9e7a6] | 61 | Tests skipped : 4547 ( 26.3%) - - - - - - - -
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[79f4a45] | 62 | Tests warned : 2 ( 0.0%) ( 0.0%)
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| 63 | Tests failed : 5 ( 0.0%) ( 0.0%)
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| 64 | Expected fail : 27 ( 0.2%) ( 0.2%)
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| 65 | Tests passed : 12734 ( 73.5%) ( 99.7%)
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| 66 |
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| 67 | Time taken : 162 seconds
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[ec886f9a] | 68 |
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| 69 | For 8.2.0:
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| 70 | Number of tests : 17768 13167
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[3d17248] | 71 | Tests skipped : 4601 ( 25.9%) - - - - - - - -
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[ec886f9a] | 72 | Tests warned : 3 ( 0.0%) ( 0.0%)
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| 73 | Tests failed : 1 ( 0.0%) ( 0.0%)
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| 74 | Expected fail : 25 ( 0.1%) ( 0.2%)
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| 75 | Tests passed : 13138 ( 73.9%) ( 99.8%)
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| 76 |
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| 77 | Time taken : 166 seconds
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[f30c0dc] | 78 |
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| 79 | For 8.3.0:
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| 80 | Number of tests : 18682 13904
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[0be945f] | 81 | Tests skipped : 4778 ( 25.6%) - - - - - - - -
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[f30c0dc] | 82 | Tests warned : 1 ( 0.0%) ( 0.0%)
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| 83 | Tests failed : 8 ( 0.0%) ( 0.1%)
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| 84 | Expected fail : 9 ( 0.0%) ( 0.1%)
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| 85 | Tests passed : 13886 ( 74.3%) ( 99.9%)
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| 86 |
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| 87 | Time taken : 183 seconds
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[ef15363] | 88 |
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| 89 | For 8.3.1: [rahul] (Ryzen 7 1700)
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| 90 |
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| 91 | Number of tests : 18706 13767
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[a007a58] | 92 | Tests skipped : 4939 ( 26.4%)
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[ef15363] | 93 | Tests warned : 0 ( 0.0%) ( 0.0%)
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| 94 | Tests failed : 1 ( 0.0%) ( 0.0%)
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| 95 | Expected fail : 9 ( 0.0%) ( 0.1%)
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| 96 | Tests passed : 13757 ( 73.5%) ( 99.9%)
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| 97 |
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| 98 | Time taken : 301 seconds
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| 99 |
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[d9c72a3] | 100 | For 8.3.6: [bdubbs] (AMD 3900)
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| 101 |
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| 102 | Number of tests : 18777 13968
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| 103 | Tests skipped : 4809 ( 25.6%)
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| 104 | Tests warned : 1 ( 0.0%) ( 0.0%)
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| 105 | Tests failed : 2 ( 0.0%) ( 0.0%)
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| 106 | Expected fail : 9 ( 0.0%) ( 0.1%)
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| 107 | Tests passed : 13956 ( 74.3%) ( 99.9%)
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| 108 |
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| 109 | Time taken : 189 seconds
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| 110 |
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[264e9bb2] | 111 | 8.3.7 gave me (thomas) a few more failed tests but
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| 112 | they are caused by redirected stderr/stdout/stdin
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| 113 | and not running on a tty. The overall amounts seems
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| 114 | comparable to 8.3.6
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| 115 |
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[f7aa1d4] | 116 |
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[adabb5d] | 117 | - - - 8.3.8 [renodr] (Xeon E5-2670 v3) - - -
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[f7aa1d4] | 118 | Number of tests : 18820 14004
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[adabb5d] | 119 | Tests skipped : 4816 ( 25.6%) - - - - - - - -
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[f7aa1d4] | 120 | Tests warned : 1 ( 0.0%) ( 0.0%)
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| 121 | Tests failed : 6 ( 0.0%) ( 0.0%)
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| 122 | Expected fail : 10 ( 0.1%) ( 0.1%)
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| 123 | Tests passed : 13987 ( 74.3%) ( 99.9%)
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| 124 | Time taken : 264 seconds
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[ef15363] | 125 |
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[ad571b94] | 126 | - - - 8.3.10 [renodr] (Xeon E5-2670 v3) - - -
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| 127 | Number of tests : 18862 14030
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| 128 | Tests skipped : 4832 ( 25.6%) - - - - - - - -
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| 129 | Tests warned : 1 ( 0.0%) ( 0.0%)
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| 130 | Tests failed : 9 ( 0.0%) ( 0.1%)
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| 131 | Expected fail : 10 ( 0.1%) ( 0.1%)
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| 132 | Tests passed : 14010 ( 74.3%) ( 99.9%)
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| 133 | -->
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[08254fc] | 134 | ]>
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| 135 |
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[6683a00] | 136 | <sect1 id="php" xreflabel="PHP-&php-version;">
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[db81e4cb] | 137 | <?dbhtml filename="php.html"?>
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| 138 |
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| 139 |
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| 140 | <title>PHP-&php-version;</title>
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| 141 |
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| 142 | <indexterm zone="php">
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| 143 | <primary sortas="a-PHP">PHP</primary>
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| 144 | </indexterm>
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| 145 |
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| 146 | <sect2 role="package">
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| 147 | <title>Introduction to PHP</title>
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| 148 |
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[577eb27] | 149 | <para>
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| 150 | <application>PHP</application> is the PHP Hypertext Preprocessor.
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| 151 | Primarily used in dynamic web sites, it allows for programming code to be
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| 152 | directly embedded into the HTML markup. It is also useful as a
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| 153 | general purpose scripting language.
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| 154 | </para>
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[a5db8d2] | 155 |
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[f722f5b] | 156 | &lfs121_checked;
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[db81e4cb] | 157 |
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| 158 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
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| 159 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 160 | <listitem>
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[577eb27] | 161 | <para>
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| 162 | Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&php-download-http;"/>
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| 163 | </para>
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[db81e4cb] | 164 | </listitem>
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| 165 | <listitem>
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[577eb27] | 166 | <para>
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| 167 | Download (FTP): <ulink url="&php-download-ftp;"/>
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| 168 | </para>
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[db81e4cb] | 169 | </listitem>
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| 170 | <listitem>
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[577eb27] | 171 | <para>
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| 172 | Download MD5 sum: &php-md5sum;
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| 173 | </para>
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[db81e4cb] | 174 | </listitem>
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| 175 | <listitem>
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[577eb27] | 176 | <para>
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| 177 | Download size: &php-size;
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| 178 | </para>
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[db81e4cb] | 179 | </listitem>
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| 180 | <listitem>
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[577eb27] | 181 | <para>
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| 182 | Estimated disk space required: &php-buildsize;
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| 183 | </para>
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[db81e4cb] | 184 | </listitem>
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| 185 | <listitem>
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[577eb27] | 186 | <para>
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| 187 | Estimated build time: &php-time;
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| 188 | </para>
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[db81e4cb] | 189 | </listitem>
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| 190 | </itemizedlist>
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| 191 |
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| 192 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Additional Downloads</bridgehead>
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| 193 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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[b84326b7] | 194 | <listitem>
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[577eb27] | 195 | <para>
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[1e5323fd] | 196 | Optional pre-built documentation (single file html): <ulink
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| 197 | url="https://www.php.net/distributions/manual/php_manual_en.html.gz"/>
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| 198 | </para>
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| 199 | </listitem>
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| 200 | <listitem>
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| 201 | <para>
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| 202 | Optional pre-built documentation (chunked html): <ulink
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| 203 | url="https://www.php.net/distributions/manual/php_manual_en.tar.gz"/>.
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| 204 | Note that the documentation can be found in languages other than
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[80106051] | 205 | English at <ulink url="https://www.php.net/download-docs.php"/>
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[577eb27] | 206 | </para>
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[b84326b7] | 207 | </listitem>
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[db81e4cb] | 208 | </itemizedlist>
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| 209 |
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| 210 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">PHP Dependencies</bridgehead>
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| 211 |
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[2f65edb] | 212 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
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[2e4782e] | 213 | <para role="recommended">
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| 214 | <xref linkend="apache"/> and
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| 215 | <xref linkend="libxml2"/>
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| 216 | </para>
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[2f65edb] | 217 |
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[b84326b7] | 218 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional System Utilities and Libraries</bridgehead>
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[577eb27] | 219 | <para role="optional">
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| 220 | <xref linkend="aspell"/>,
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| 221 | <xref linkend="enchant"/>,
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[604bf744] | 222 | <xref linkend="libxslt"/>,
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[577eb27] | 223 | an <xref linkend="server-mail"/> (that provides a
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[604bf744] | 224 | <command>sendmail</command> command),
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[580ce98] | 225 | <xref linkend="pcre2"/>,
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[c93c9bf4] | 226 | <ulink url="https://wiki.ubuntu.com/AppArmor">AppArmor</ulink>,
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[80106051] | 227 | <ulink url="https://dmalloc.com/">Dmalloc</ulink>,
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[577eb27] | 228 | <ulink url="http://www.net-snmp.org/">Net-SNMP</ulink>,
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[1f6b261] | 229 | <ulink url="https://github.com/kkos/oniguruma">oniguruma</ulink>,
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[604bf744] | 230 | <ulink url="http://www.ossp.org/pkg/lib/mm/">OSSP mm</ulink>,
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[80106051] | 231 | <ulink url="https://re2c.org/">re2c</ulink>, and
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[17aa21c] | 232 | <ulink url="https://xmlrpc-epi.sourceforge.net/main.php?t=php_about">XMLRPC-EPI</ulink>
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[577eb27] | 233 | </para>
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[b84326b7] | 234 |
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| 235 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional Graphics Utilities and Libraries</bridgehead>
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[577eb27] | 236 | <para role="optional">
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[604bf744] | 237 | <xref linkend="freetype2"/>,
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| 238 | <xref linkend="libexif"/>,
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[577eb27] | 239 | <xref linkend="libjpeg"/>,
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| 240 | <xref linkend="libpng"/>,
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[604bf744] | 241 | <xref linkend="libtiff"/>,
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[75cf6e3] | 242 | <xref linkend="libwebp"/>,
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[577eb27] | 243 | <xref linkend="x-window-system"/>,
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[b8efb1fb] | 244 | <!--<ulink url="http://www.fastio.com/">ClibPDF</ulink>, - site asks for username/password-->
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[1e64cfb1] | 245 | <ulink url="https://opensource.adobe.com/dc-acrobat-sdk-docs/acrobatsdk/">FDF Toolkit</ulink>,
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[c93c9bf4] | 246 | <ulink url="https://github.com/libgd/libgd">GD</ulink>, and
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[eb19654e] | 247 | <ulink url="https://www.t1lib.org/">t1lib</ulink>
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[577eb27] | 248 | </para>
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[b84326b7] | 249 |
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| 250 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional Web Utilities</bridgehead>
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[577eb27] | 251 | <para role="optional">
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| 252 | <xref linkend="curl"/>,
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[2b65035a] | 253 | <xref linkend="tidy-html5"/>,
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[c6b192c] | 254 | <ulink url="https://sourceforge.net/projects/caudium/">Caudium</ulink>,
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[bd86aa8] | 255 | <ulink url="https://www.hyperwave.com/en/">Hyperwave</ulink>,
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[80106051] | 256 | <ulink url="https://download.roxen.com/6.1/">Roxen WebServer</ulink>, and
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[5d69f635] | 257 | <ulink url="https://github.com/Bilal-S/WDDX.net">WDDX</ulink>
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[577eb27] | 258 | </para>
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[b84326b7] | 259 |
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| 260 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional Data Management Utilities and Libraries</bridgehead>
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[577eb27] | 261 | <para role="optional">
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[c93c9bf4] | 262 | <xref linkend="lmdb"/>,
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[80106051] | 263 | <xref linkend="mariadb"/> or <ulink url="https://www.mysql.com/">MySQL</ulink>,
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[604bf744] | 264 | <xref linkend="openldap"/>,
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[577eb27] | 265 | <xref linkend="postgresql"/>,
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| 266 | <xref linkend="sqlite"/>,
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[604bf744] | 267 | <xref linkend="unixodbc"/>,
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[dcd5a063] | 268 | &berkeley-db;
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[1e64cfb1] | 269 | <ulink url="https://www.softwareag.com/en_corporate/platform/adabas-natural.html">Adabas</ulink>,
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[3c8c8b2] | 270 | <ulink url="https://raima.com/product-overview/">Birdstep</ulink>,
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[80106051] | 271 | <ulink url="https://cr.yp.to/cdb.html">cdb</ulink>,
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| 272 | <ulink url="https://www.dbmaker.com/">DBMaker</ulink>,
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[604bf744] | 273 | <ulink url="http://www.empress.com/">Empress</ulink>,
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[b8efb1fb] | 274 | <ulink url="http://www.frontbase.com/cgi-bin/WebObjects/FBWebSite">FrontBase</ulink>,
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[c93c9bf4] | 275 | <ulink url="https://www.ibm.com/analytics/us/en/db2/">IBM DB2</ulink>,
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[b29fc64] | 276 | <ulink url="https://sourceforge.net/projects/iodbc/files/">libiodbc</ulink>,
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[80106051] | 277 | <ulink url="https://hughestech.com.au/products/msql/">Mini SQL</ulink>,
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| 278 | <ulink url="https://www.monetra.com/">Monetra</ulink>, and
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[c6b192c] | 279 | <ulink url="https://sourceforge.net/projects/qdbm">QDBM</ulink>
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[577eb27] | 280 | </para>
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| 281 |
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| 282 | <para>
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| 283 | <application>PHP</application> also provides support for many
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| 284 | commercial database tools such as <application>Oracle</application>,
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| 285 | <application>SAP</application> and
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| 286 | <application>ODBC Router</application>.
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| 287 | </para>
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[e797436] | 288 |
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[b84326b7] | 289 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional Security/Encryption Utilities and Libraries</bridgehead>
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[577eb27] | 290 | <para role="optional">
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| 291 | <xref linkend="cyrus-sasl"/>,
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| 292 | <xref linkend="mitkrb"/>,
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[17aa21c] | 293 | <ulink url="https://mcrypt.sourceforge.net/">libmcrypt</ulink>, and
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| 294 | <ulink url="https://mhash.sourceforge.net/">mhash</ulink>
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[577eb27] | 295 | </para>
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[db81e4cb] | 296 |
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[577eb27] | 297 | <para condition="html" role="usernotes">
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[42ddc30] | 298 | Editor Notes: <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/php"/>
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[577eb27] | 299 | </para>
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[1039de3] | 300 |
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[db81e4cb] | 301 | </sect2>
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| 302 |
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| 303 | <sect2 role="installation">
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| 304 | <title>Installation of PHP</title>
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| 305 |
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[577eb27] | 306 | <para>
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| 307 | You can use <application>PHP</application> for server-side
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| 308 | scripting, command-line scripting or client-side GUI applications. This
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| 309 | book provides instructions for setting up <application>PHP</application>
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| 310 | for server-side scripting as it is the most common form.
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| 311 | </para>
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[db81e4cb] | 312 |
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[b84326b7] | 313 | <note>
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[577eb27] | 314 | <para>
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| 315 | <application>PHP</application> has many more
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| 316 | <command>configure</command> options that will enable support for
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| 317 | various things. You can use <command>./configure --help</command> to
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| 318 | see a full list of the available options. Also, use of the
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[80106051] | 319 | <ulink url="https://www.php.net/">PHP web site</ulink>
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[577eb27] | 320 | is highly recommended, as their online docs are very good. An example
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| 321 | of a <command>configure</command> command that utilizes many of the
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| 322 | most common dependencies can be found at <ulink
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[a29486e4] | 323 | url="&sources-anduin-http;/files/php_configure.txt"/>.
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[e797436] | 324 | </para>
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[3f87e4a] | 325 |
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[577eb27] | 326 | <para>
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| 327 | If, for whatever reason, you don't have <xref linkend="libxml2"/>
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| 328 | installed, you need to add <option>--disable-libxml</option> to the
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| 329 | <command>configure</command> command in the instructions below. Note
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| 330 | that this will prevent the <command>pear</command> command from being
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| 331 | built.
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| 332 | </para>
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[b84326b7] | 333 | </note>
|
---|
[b8efb1fb] | 334 |
|
---|
[577eb27] | 335 | <para>
|
---|
| 336 | Install <application>PHP</application> by running the following commands:
|
---|
| 337 | </para>
|
---|
[db81e4cb] | 338 |
|
---|
[0098ace6] | 339 | <screen revision="sysv"><userinput>./configure --prefix=/usr \
|
---|
[75033b6] | 340 | --sysconfdir=/etc \
|
---|
[5178bbf6] | 341 | --localstatedir=/var \
|
---|
| 342 | --datadir=/usr/share/php \
|
---|
[81b5be3] | 343 | --mandir=/usr/share/man \
|
---|
[c0764bc] | 344 | --without-pear \
|
---|
[5178bbf6] | 345 | --enable-fpm \
|
---|
| 346 | --with-fpm-user=apache \
|
---|
| 347 | --with-fpm-group=apache \
|
---|
[4a93a3c] | 348 | --with-config-file-path=/etc \
|
---|
[75033b6] | 349 | --with-zlib \
|
---|
| 350 | --enable-bcmath \
|
---|
| 351 | --with-bz2 \
|
---|
| 352 | --enable-calendar \
|
---|
| 353 | --enable-dba=shared \
|
---|
| 354 | --with-gdbm \
|
---|
| 355 | --with-gmp \
|
---|
| 356 | --enable-ftp \
|
---|
| 357 | --with-gettext \
|
---|
| 358 | --enable-mbstring \
|
---|
[1f6b261] | 359 | --disable-mbregex \
|
---|
[75033b6] | 360 | --with-readline &&
|
---|
[db81e4cb] | 361 | make</userinput></screen>
|
---|
| 362 |
|
---|
[0098ace6] | 363 | <screen revision="systemd"><userinput>./configure --prefix=/usr \
|
---|
| 364 | --sysconfdir=/etc \
|
---|
| 365 | --localstatedir=/var \
|
---|
| 366 | --datadir=/usr/share/php \
|
---|
| 367 | --mandir=/usr/share/man \
|
---|
| 368 | --enable-fpm \
|
---|
[c0764bc] | 369 | --without-pear \
|
---|
[0098ace6] | 370 | --with-fpm-user=apache \
|
---|
| 371 | --with-fpm-group=apache \
|
---|
| 372 | --with-fpm-systemd \
|
---|
| 373 | --with-config-file-path=/etc \
|
---|
| 374 | --with-zlib \
|
---|
| 375 | --enable-bcmath \
|
---|
| 376 | --with-bz2 \
|
---|
| 377 | --enable-calendar \
|
---|
| 378 | --enable-dba=shared \
|
---|
| 379 | --with-gdbm \
|
---|
| 380 | --with-gmp \
|
---|
| 381 | --enable-ftp \
|
---|
| 382 | --with-gettext \
|
---|
| 383 | --enable-mbstring \
|
---|
[1f6b261] | 384 | --disable-mbregex \
|
---|
[0098ace6] | 385 | --with-readline &&
|
---|
| 386 | make</userinput></screen>
|
---|
[577eb27] | 387 | <para>
|
---|
[1f6b261] | 388 | To test the results, issue: <command>make test</command>. Several
|
---|
[f30c0dc] | 389 | tests (out of over 18000) may fail, in which case you are asked
|
---|
[8558044] | 390 | whether you want to send the report to the PHP developers. If you
|
---|
| 391 | want to automate the test, you may prefix the command with
|
---|
[1f6b261] | 392 | <command>yes "n" | </command>.
|
---|
[577eb27] | 393 | </para>
|
---|
[d6f7e6cb] | 394 |
|
---|
[577eb27] | 395 | <para>
|
---|
| 396 | Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
|
---|
| 397 | </para>
|
---|
[db81e4cb] | 398 |
|
---|
[81b5be3] | 399 | <!-- dev note: make INSTALL_ROOT=<DESTDIR> install -->
|
---|
| 400 |
|
---|
[595e58e] | 401 | <screen role="root"><userinput>make install &&
|
---|
| 402 | install -v -m644 php.ini-production /etc/php.ini &&
|
---|
[d6f7e6cb] | 403 |
|
---|
[ba1a38b] | 404 | install -v -m755 -d /usr/share/doc/php-&php-version; &&
|
---|
[a4fe6a26] | 405 | install -v -m644 CODING_STANDARDS* EXTENSIONS NEWS README* UPGRADING* \
|
---|
| 406 | /usr/share/doc/php-&php-version;</userinput></screen>
|
---|
[db81e4cb] | 407 |
|
---|
[6ca1b179] | 408 | <para>
|
---|
| 409 | The default configuration files for the fastCGI process manager are
|
---|
[0639bb6] | 410 | installed only if they do not already exist on the system. If this is
|
---|
[6ca1b179] | 411 | the first installation, they should be renamed, as the
|
---|
| 412 | <systemitem class='username'>root</systemitem> user:
|
---|
| 413 | </para>
|
---|
| 414 |
|
---|
| 415 | <screen role="root"><userinput>if [ -f /etc/php-fpm.conf.default ]; then
|
---|
| 416 | mv -v /etc/php-fpm.conf{.default,} &&
|
---|
| 417 | mv -v /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf{.default,}
|
---|
| 418 | fi</userinput></screen>
|
---|
| 419 |
|
---|
[577eb27] | 420 | <para>
|
---|
| 421 | The pre-built HTML documentation is packaged in two forms: a tarball
|
---|
| 422 | containing many individual files, useful for quick loading into your
|
---|
| 423 | browser, and one large individual file, which is useful for using the
|
---|
| 424 | search utility of your browser. If you downloaded either, or both, of the
|
---|
| 425 | documentation files, issue the following commands as the
|
---|
| 426 | <systemitem class='username'>root</systemitem> user to install them (note
|
---|
| 427 | these instructions assume English docs, modify the tarball names below if
|
---|
| 428 | necessary).
|
---|
| 429 | </para>
|
---|
[db81e4cb] | 430 |
|
---|
[577eb27] | 431 | <para>
|
---|
| 432 | For the <quote>Single HTML</quote> file:
|
---|
| 433 | </para>
|
---|
[b84326b7] | 434 |
|
---|
| 435 | <screen role="root"><userinput>install -v -m644 ../php_manual_en.html.gz \
|
---|
| 436 | /usr/share/doc/php-&php-version; &&
|
---|
| 437 | gunzip -v /usr/share/doc/php-&php-version;/php_manual_en.html.gz</userinput></screen>
|
---|
| 438 |
|
---|
[577eb27] | 439 | <para>
|
---|
| 440 | For the <quote>Many HTML files</quote> tarball:
|
---|
| 441 | </para>
|
---|
[b84326b7] | 442 |
|
---|
[0fb9d5f] | 443 | <screen role="root"><userinput>tar -xvf ../php_manual_en.tar.gz \
|
---|
[a5db8d2] | 444 | -C /usr/share/doc/php-&php-version; --no-same-owner</userinput></screen>
|
---|
[db81e4cb] | 445 |
|
---|
[c0764bc] | 446 | <para>
|
---|
| 447 | The bundled pear is not installed because of a bug which might
|
---|
| 448 | pollute the filesystem with several hidden files and directories.
|
---|
[1e5323fd] | 449 | If pear is needed, execute the following commands to install it:
|
---|
[c0764bc] | 450 | </para>
|
---|
| 451 |
|
---|
[80106051] | 452 | <screen role="nodump"><userinput>wget https://pear.php.net/go-pear.phar
|
---|
[c0764bc] | 453 | php ./go-pear.phar</userinput></screen>
|
---|
[8558044] | 454 |
|
---|
[db81e4cb] | 455 | </sect2>
|
---|
[b84326b7] | 456 |
|
---|
[934c9b26] | 457 | <sect2 role="commands">
|
---|
[577eb27] | 458 | <title>Command Explanations</title>
|
---|
[cfc1f98] | 459 |
|
---|
[577eb27] | 460 | <para>
|
---|
[f1d7196] | 461 | <parameter>--datadir=/usr/share/php</parameter>: This works
|
---|
[577eb27] | 462 | around a bug in the build machinery, which installs some data to a
|
---|
| 463 | wrong location.
|
---|
| 464 | </para>
|
---|
[5178bbf6] | 465 |
|
---|
[577eb27] | 466 | <para>
|
---|
| 467 | <parameter>--enable-fpm</parameter>: This parameter allows
|
---|
| 468 | building the fastCGI Process Manager.
|
---|
| 469 | </para>
|
---|
[934c9b26] | 470 |
|
---|
[0098ace6] | 471 | <para revision="systemd">
|
---|
| 472 | <parameter>--with-fpm-systemd</parameter>: This parameter allows
|
---|
| 473 | the FastCGI Process Manager to integrate with systemd.
|
---|
| 474 | </para>
|
---|
| 475 |
|
---|
[c0764bc] | 476 | <para>
|
---|
| 477 | <parameter>--without-pear</parameter>: This switch disables
|
---|
| 478 | installation of bundled pear software.
|
---|
| 479 | </para>
|
---|
| 480 |
|
---|
[577eb27] | 481 | <para>
|
---|
| 482 | <parameter>--with-config-file-path=/etc</parameter>: This parameter
|
---|
| 483 | makes <application>PHP</application> look for the
|
---|
| 484 | <filename>php.ini</filename> configuration file in
|
---|
| 485 | <filename class='directory'>/etc</filename>.
|
---|
| 486 | </para>
|
---|
[934c9b26] | 487 |
|
---|
[577eb27] | 488 | <para>
|
---|
| 489 | <parameter>--with-zlib</parameter>: This parameter adds
|
---|
| 490 | support for <application>Zlib</application> compression.
|
---|
| 491 | </para>
|
---|
[934c9b26] | 492 |
|
---|
[577eb27] | 493 | <para>
|
---|
| 494 | <parameter>--enable-bcmath</parameter>: Enables
|
---|
| 495 | <command>bc</command> style precision math functions.
|
---|
| 496 | </para>
|
---|
[bccbdaea] | 497 |
|
---|
[577eb27] | 498 | <para>
|
---|
| 499 | <parameter>--with-bz2</parameter>: Adds support for
|
---|
| 500 | <application>Bzip2</application> compression functions.
|
---|
| 501 | </para>
|
---|
[934c9b26] | 502 |
|
---|
[577eb27] | 503 | <para>
|
---|
| 504 | <parameter>--enable-calendar</parameter>: This parameter
|
---|
| 505 | provides support for calendar conversion.
|
---|
| 506 | </para>
|
---|
[934c9b26] | 507 |
|
---|
[577eb27] | 508 | <para>
|
---|
| 509 | <parameter>--enable-dba=shared</parameter>: This parameter enables
|
---|
| 510 | support for database (dbm-style) abstraction layer functions.
|
---|
| 511 | </para>
|
---|
[934c9b26] | 512 |
|
---|
[577eb27] | 513 | <para>
|
---|
| 514 | <parameter>--enable-ftp</parameter>: This parameter
|
---|
| 515 | enables FTP functions.
|
---|
| 516 | </para>
|
---|
[934c9b26] | 517 |
|
---|
[577eb27] | 518 | <para>
|
---|
| 519 | <parameter>--with-gettext</parameter>: Enables functions
|
---|
| 520 | that use <application>Gettext</application> text translation.
|
---|
| 521 | </para>
|
---|
[934c9b26] | 522 |
|
---|
[577eb27] | 523 | <para>
|
---|
| 524 | <parameter>--enable-mbstring</parameter>: This parameter
|
---|
| 525 | enables multibyte string support.
|
---|
| 526 | </para>
|
---|
[934c9b26] | 527 |
|
---|
[aa41434] | 528 | <!--
|
---|
[1f6b261] | 529 | <para>
|
---|
[aa41434] | 530 | <parameter>- -disable-mbstring</parameter>: This parameter
|
---|
[1f6b261] | 531 | disables multibyte string regular expression support. It
|
---|
[8558044] | 532 | requires the external
|
---|
| 533 | <ulink url="https://github.com/kkos/oniguruma">oniguruma</ulink>
|
---|
[1f6b261] | 534 | library.
|
---|
| 535 | </para>
|
---|
[aa41434] | 536 | -->
|
---|
[577eb27] | 537 | <para>
|
---|
| 538 | <parameter>--with-readline</parameter>: This parameter
|
---|
| 539 | enables command line <application>Readline</application> support.
|
---|
| 540 | </para>
|
---|
[934c9b26] | 541 |
|
---|
[577eb27] | 542 | <para>
|
---|
| 543 | <option>--disable-libxml</option>: This option
|
---|
| 544 | allows building PHP without <application>libxml2</application>
|
---|
| 545 | installed.
|
---|
| 546 | </para>
|
---|
[934c9b26] | 547 |
|
---|
[577eb27] | 548 | <para>
|
---|
| 549 | <option>--with-apxs2</option>: Instead of building the fastCGI process
|
---|
| 550 | manager, it is possible to build an <application>apache</application>
|
---|
| 551 | module. This has some performance penalty for heavy loaded servers,
|
---|
| 552 | but may be easier to set up. This switch is incompatible with the
|
---|
| 553 | <parameter>--enable-fpm</parameter> and
|
---|
| 554 | <parameter>--with-fpm-...</parameter> switches.
|
---|
| 555 | </para>
|
---|
[5178bbf6] | 556 |
|
---|
[39ffbd0] | 557 | <para>
|
---|
[b8efb1fb] | 558 | <option>--with-mysqli=shared</option>: This option includes MySQLi
|
---|
| 559 | support.
|
---|
[39ffbd0] | 560 | </para>
|
---|
| 561 |
|
---|
| 562 | <para>
|
---|
| 563 | <option>--with-mysql-sock=/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock</option>: Location of
|
---|
| 564 | the MySQL unix socket pointer.
|
---|
| 565 | </para>
|
---|
| 566 |
|
---|
| 567 | <para>
|
---|
[b8efb1fb] | 568 | <option>--with-pdo-mysql=shared</option>: This option includes PDO:
|
---|
| 569 | MySQL support.
|
---|
| 570 | </para>
|
---|
| 571 |
|
---|
| 572 | <para>
|
---|
| 573 | <option>--with-tidy=shared</option>: This option includes tidy library
|
---|
[39ffbd0] | 574 | support.
|
---|
| 575 | </para>
|
---|
| 576 |
|
---|
[934c9b26] | 577 | </sect2>
|
---|
[bccbdaea] | 578 |
|
---|
[db81e4cb] | 579 | <sect2 role="configuration">
|
---|
| 580 | <title>Configuring PHP</title>
|
---|
| 581 |
|
---|
| 582 | <sect3 id="php-config">
|
---|
| 583 | <title>Config Files</title>
|
---|
| 584 |
|
---|
[577eb27] | 585 | <para>
|
---|
| 586 | <filename>/etc/php.ini</filename>,
|
---|
[8f64429] | 587 | <filename>/etc/pear.conf</filename>,
|
---|
| 588 | <filename>/etc/php-fpm.conf</filename>, and
|
---|
| 589 | <filename>/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf</filename>
|
---|
[577eb27] | 590 | </para>
|
---|
[db81e4cb] | 591 |
|
---|
| 592 | <indexterm zone="php php-config">
|
---|
| 593 | <primary sortas="e-etc-php.ini">/etc/php.ini</primary>
|
---|
| 594 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 595 |
|
---|
| 596 | <indexterm zone="php php-config">
|
---|
| 597 | <primary sortas="e-etc-pear.conf">/etc/pear.conf</primary>
|
---|
| 598 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 599 |
|
---|
[8f64429] | 600 | <indexterm zone="php php-config">
|
---|
| 601 | <primary sortas="e-etc-php-fpm.d-www.conf">
|
---|
| 602 | /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf</primary>
|
---|
| 603 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 604 |
|
---|
[5178bbf6] | 605 | <indexterm zone="php php-config">
|
---|
| 606 | <primary sortas="e-etc-php-fpm.conf">/etc/php-fpm.conf</primary>
|
---|
| 607 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 608 |
|
---|
[db81e4cb] | 609 | </sect3>
|
---|
| 610 |
|
---|
| 611 | <sect3>
|
---|
| 612 | <title>Configuration Information</title>
|
---|
| 613 |
|
---|
[577eb27] | 614 | <para>
|
---|
| 615 | The file used as the default <filename>/etc/php.ini</filename>
|
---|
| 616 | configuration file is recommended by the <application>PHP</application>
|
---|
| 617 | development team. This file modifies the default behavior of
|
---|
| 618 | <application>PHP</application>. If no <filename>/etc/php.ini</filename>
|
---|
| 619 | is used, all configuration settings fall to the defaults. You should
|
---|
| 620 | review the comments in this file and ensure the changes are acceptable
|
---|
| 621 | in your particular environment.
|
---|
| 622 | </para>
|
---|
[e797436] | 623 |
|
---|
[355b8a9] | 624 | <para>
|
---|
| 625 | The fastCGI process manager uses the configuration file
|
---|
| 626 | <filename>/etc/php-fpm.conf</filename>. The default file shipped with
|
---|
| 627 | PHP includes all the <filename>/etc/php-fpm.d/*.conf</filename> in turn.
|
---|
| 628 | There is a shipped <filename>/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf</filename> file,
|
---|
| 629 | that contains the parameters related to the interaction with the Apache
|
---|
| 630 | Web server.
|
---|
| 631 | </para>
|
---|
| 632 |
|
---|
[577eb27] | 633 | <para>
|
---|
| 634 | You may have noticed the following from the output of the
|
---|
| 635 | <command>make install</command> command:
|
---|
| 636 | </para>
|
---|
[b84326b7] | 637 |
|
---|
[7c1d541] | 638 | <screen><computeroutput>You may want to add: /usr/lib/php to your php.ini include_path</computeroutput></screen>
|
---|
[b84326b7] | 639 |
|
---|
[577eb27] | 640 | <para>
|
---|
| 641 | If desired, add the entry using the following command as the
|
---|
| 642 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
|
---|
| 643 | </para>
|
---|
[b84326b7] | 644 |
|
---|
[7c1d541] | 645 | <screen role="root"><userinput>sed -i 's@php/includes"@&\ninclude_path = ".:/usr/lib/php"@' \
|
---|
[b84326b7] | 646 | /etc/php.ini</userinput></screen>
|
---|
| 647 |
|
---|
[577eb27] | 648 | <para>
|
---|
| 649 | To enable fastCGI support in the <application>Apache</application>
|
---|
| 650 | web server, two LoadModule directives must be added to the
|
---|
| 651 | <filename>httpd.conf</filename> file. They are commented out, so just
|
---|
| 652 | issue the following command as
|
---|
| 653 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
|
---|
| 654 | </para>
|
---|
[db81e4cb] | 655 |
|
---|
[5178bbf6] | 656 | <screen role="root"><userinput>sed -i -e '/proxy_module/s/^#//' \
|
---|
[7f8868f] | 657 | -e '/proxy_fcgi_module/s/^#//' \
|
---|
[5178bbf6] | 658 | /etc/httpd/httpd.conf</userinput></screen>
|
---|
[db81e4cb] | 659 |
|
---|
[577eb27] | 660 | <para>
|
---|
| 661 | Those modules accept various <command>ProxyPass</command>
|
---|
| 662 | directives. One possibility is (as the
|
---|
| 663 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user):
|
---|
| 664 | </para>
|
---|
[5178bbf6] | 665 |
|
---|
| 666 | <screen role="root"><userinput>echo \
|
---|
[7f8868f] | 667 | 'ProxyPassMatch ^/(.*\.php)$ fcgi://127.0.0.1:9000/srv/www/$1' >> \
|
---|
[5178bbf6] | 668 | /etc/httpd/httpd.conf</userinput></screen>
|
---|
| 669 |
|
---|
[577eb27] | 670 | <para>
|
---|
| 671 | Additionally, it may be useful to add an entry for
|
---|
| 672 | <filename>index.php</filename> to the DirectoryIndex directive of the
|
---|
[b59e5eb3] | 673 | <filename>httpd.conf</filename> file. Lastly, adding a line to set up the
|
---|
[577eb27] | 674 | <filename class='extension'>.phps</filename> extension to show
|
---|
| 675 | highlighted <application>PHP</application> source may be
|
---|
| 676 | desirable:
|
---|
| 677 | </para>
|
---|
[e797436] | 678 |
|
---|
| 679 | <screen><literal>AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps</literal></screen>
|
---|
[db81e4cb] | 680 |
|
---|
[577eb27] | 681 | <para>
|
---|
| 682 | You'll need to restart the <application>Apache</application> web server
|
---|
| 683 | after making any modifications to the <filename>httpd.conf</filename>
|
---|
| 684 | file.
|
---|
| 685 | </para>
|
---|
[db81e4cb] | 686 |
|
---|
| 687 | </sect3>
|
---|
| 688 |
|
---|
[5178bbf6] | 689 | <sect3 id="php-init">
|
---|
[0098ace6] | 690 | <title><phrase revision="sysv">Boot Script</phrase>
|
---|
| 691 | <phrase revision="systemd">Systemd Unit</phrase></title>
|
---|
[5178bbf6] | 692 |
|
---|
[3c7bd00] | 693 | <para revision="sysv">
|
---|
[5178bbf6] | 694 | To automatically start the <command>php-fpm</command> daemon when the
|
---|
| 695 | system is rebooted, install the
|
---|
| 696 | <filename>/etc/rc.d/init.d/php</filename> bootscript from the
|
---|
| 697 | <xref linkend="bootscripts"/> package as the
|
---|
| 698 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
|
---|
| 699 | </para>
|
---|
| 700 |
|
---|
[3c7bd00] | 701 | <para revision="systemd">
|
---|
[0098ace6] | 702 | To start the <command>php-fpm</command> daemon at boot,
|
---|
| 703 | install the systemd unit from the <xref linkend="systemd-units"/>
|
---|
| 704 | package by running the following command as the
|
---|
[3c7bd00] | 705 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
|
---|
| 706 | </para>
|
---|
| 707 |
|
---|
| 708 |
|
---|
[5178bbf6] | 709 | <indexterm zone="php php-init">
|
---|
| 710 | <primary sortas="f-php">php</primary>
|
---|
| 711 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 712 |
|
---|
[3c7bd00] | 713 | <screen role="root" revision="sysv"><userinput>make install-php</userinput></screen>
|
---|
| 714 |
|
---|
| 715 | <screen role="root" revision="systemd"><userinput>make install-php-fpm</userinput></screen>
|
---|
| 716 |
|
---|
[5178bbf6] | 717 | </sect3>
|
---|
| 718 |
|
---|
[db81e4cb] | 719 | </sect2>
|
---|
| 720 |
|
---|
| 721 | <sect2 role="content">
|
---|
| 722 | <title>Contents</title>
|
---|
| 723 |
|
---|
| 724 | <segmentedlist>
|
---|
| 725 | <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
|
---|
[1c345ed] | 726 | <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
|
---|
[db81e4cb] | 727 | <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
|
---|
| 728 |
|
---|
| 729 | <seglistitem>
|
---|
[cfc1f98] | 730 | <seg><!-- not built anymore pear, peardev, pecl,-->
|
---|
| 731 | phar (symlink), phar.phar, php,
|
---|
[8f64429] | 732 | php-cgi, php-config, php-fpm, phpdbg, and phpize</seg>
|
---|
[17f72f6] | 733 |
|
---|
[1c7c64d] | 734 | <seg>dba.so and opcache.so in
|
---|
[f7aa1d4] | 735 | /usr/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20230831</seg>
|
---|
[17f72f6] | 736 |
|
---|
[cfc1f98] | 737 | <seg>/etc/php-fpm.d, /usr/{include,lib,share}/php, and
|
---|
[ba1a38b] | 738 | /usr/share/doc/php-&php-version;</seg>
|
---|
[db81e4cb] | 739 | </seglistitem>
|
---|
| 740 | </segmentedlist>
|
---|
| 741 |
|
---|
| 742 | <variablelist>
|
---|
| 743 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
|
---|
| 744 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
|
---|
| 745 | <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
|
---|
| 746 |
|
---|
| 747 | <varlistentry id="php-prog">
|
---|
| 748 | <term><command>php</command></term>
|
---|
| 749 | <listitem>
|
---|
[577eb27] | 750 | <para>
|
---|
| 751 | is a command line interface that enables you to parse and
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 752 | execute PHP code
|
---|
[577eb27] | 753 | </para>
|
---|
[db81e4cb] | 754 | <indexterm zone="php php-prog">
|
---|
| 755 | <primary sortas="b-php">php</primary>
|
---|
| 756 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 757 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 758 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 759 |
|
---|
| 760 | <varlistentry id="pear">
|
---|
| 761 | <term><command>pear</command></term>
|
---|
| 762 | <listitem>
|
---|
[577eb27] | 763 | <para>
|
---|
| 764 | is the PHP Extension and Application Repository (PEAR) package
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 765 | manager. This isn't installed by default
|
---|
[577eb27] | 766 | </para>
|
---|
[db81e4cb] | 767 | <indexterm zone="php pear">
|
---|
| 768 | <primary sortas="b-pear">pear</primary>
|
---|
| 769 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 770 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 771 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 772 |
|
---|
[5178bbf6] | 773 | <varlistentry id="php-fpm">
|
---|
| 774 | <term><command>php-fpm</command></term>
|
---|
| 775 | <listitem>
|
---|
[577eb27] | 776 | <para>
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 777 | is the fastCGI process manager for PHP
|
---|
[577eb27] | 778 | </para>
|
---|
[5178bbf6] | 779 | <indexterm zone="php php-fpm">
|
---|
| 780 | <primary sortas="b-php-fpm">php-fpm</primary>
|
---|
| 781 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 782 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 783 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 784 |
|
---|
[8f64429] | 785 | <varlistentry id="phpdbg">
|
---|
| 786 | <term><command>phpdbg</command></term>
|
---|
| 787 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 788 | <para>
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 789 | is the interactive PHP debugger
|
---|
[8f64429] | 790 | </para>
|
---|
| 791 | <indexterm zone="php phpdbg">
|
---|
| 792 | <primary sortas="b-phpdbg">phpdbg</primary>
|
---|
| 793 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 794 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 795 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 796 |
|
---|
[db81e4cb] | 797 | </variablelist>
|
---|
| 798 |
|
---|
| 799 | </sect2>
|
---|
[f45b1953] | 800 |
|
---|
| 801 | </sect1>
|
---|