1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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5 | %general-entities;
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6 |
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7 | <!ENTITY php-download-http "https://www.php.net/distributions/php-&php-version;.tar.xz">
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8 | <!ENTITY php-download-ftp " ">
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9 | <!ENTITY php-md5sum "897c9c416663d03e516a68cb86b598f3">
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10 | <!ENTITY php-size "11 MB">
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11 | <!ENTITY php-buildsize "505 MB (with documentation)">
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12 | <!ENTITY php-time "1.5 SBU (with parallelism=4; add 1.6 SBU for tests)">
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13 | <!-- Tests were run for 8.0.1 at -j4, had two timeouts as well.
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14 | Results were otherwise normal though, so I'm unsure of what caused the
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15 | increase in time. -renodr
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16 | No timeout for 8.0.2. Tests run at -j4 too. -pierre
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17 | No timeouts on 8.0.3 for me this time. -renodr
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18 | No timeouts on 8.0.5 -bdubbs
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19 | No timeouts, one failure on 8.0.9 -bdubbs
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20 | No timeouts on 8.0.10 - thomas
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21 | No timeouts on 8.0.11 - thomas
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22 |
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23 | TEST RESULT SUMMARY 8.1.0
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24 |
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25 | Exts skipped : 36
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26 | Exts tested : 36
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27 |
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28 | Number of tests : 17060 12551
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29 | Tests skipped : 4509 ( 26.4%)
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30 | Tests warned : 2 ( 0.0%) ( 0.0%)
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31 | Tests failed : 4 ( 0.0%) ( 0.0%)
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32 | Expected fail : 28 ( 0.2%) ( 0.2%)
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33 | Tests passed : 12517 ( 73.4%) ( 99.7%)
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34 |
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35 | Time taken : 165 seconds
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36 |
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37 | Stats for tests changed slightly for 8.1.1, but not significantly.
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38 | Stats for tests changed slightly for 8.1.2, but not significantly.
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39 | Tests failed : 1
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40 | For 8.1.4, ran tests at -j4. One test still fails.
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41 | For 8.1.5, ran tests at -j4. One test still fails.
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42 |
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43 | Running tests at -j4 does nothing. The jobs cound is not passed to the
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44 | actual routine running the tests.
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45 |
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46 | For 8.1.7:
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47 | Number of tests : 17250 12714
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48 | Tests skipped : 4536 ( 26.3%)
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49 | Tests warned : 2 ( 0.0%) ( 0.0%)
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50 | Tests failed : 1 ( 0.0%) ( 0.0%)
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51 | Expected fail : 27 ( 0.2%) ( 0.2%)
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52 | Tests passed : 12684 ( 73.5%) ( 99.8%)
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53 |
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54 | Time taken : 162 seconds
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55 |
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56 | The warnings are really XFAIL. The FAIL is ext/phar/tests/bug69958.phpt.
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57 | It appears to be mission a test file.
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58 |
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59 | For 8.1.10:
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60 | Number of tests : 17315 12768
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61 | Tests skipped : 4547 ( 26.3%) - - - - - - - -
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62 | Tests warned : 2 ( 0.0%) ( 0.0%)
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63 | Tests failed : 5 ( 0.0%) ( 0.0%)
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64 | Expected fail : 27 ( 0.2%) ( 0.2%)
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65 | Tests passed : 12734 ( 73.5%) ( 99.7%)
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66 |
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67 | Time taken : 162 seconds
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68 |
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69 | For 8.2.0:
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70 | Number of tests : 17768 13167
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71 | Tests skipped : 4601 ( 25.9%) - - - - - - - -
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72 | Tests warned : 3 ( 0.0%) ( 0.0%)
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73 | Tests failed : 1 ( 0.0%) ( 0.0%)
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74 | Expected fail : 25 ( 0.1%) ( 0.2%)
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75 | Tests passed : 13138 ( 73.9%) ( 99.8%)
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76 |
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77 | Time taken : 166 seconds
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78 | -->
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79 | ]>
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80 |
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81 | <sect1 id="php" xreflabel="PHP-&php-version;">
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82 | <?dbhtml filename="php.html"?>
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83 |
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84 |
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85 | <title>PHP-&php-version;</title>
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86 |
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87 | <indexterm zone="php">
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88 | <primary sortas="a-PHP">PHP</primary>
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89 | </indexterm>
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90 |
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91 | <sect2 role="package">
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92 | <title>Introduction to PHP</title>
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93 |
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94 | <para>
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95 | <application>PHP</application> is the PHP Hypertext Preprocessor.
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96 | Primarily used in dynamic web sites, it allows for programming code to be
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97 | directly embedded into the HTML markup. It is also useful as a
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98 | general purpose scripting language.
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99 | </para>
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100 |
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101 | &lfs120_checked;
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102 |
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103 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
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104 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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105 | <listitem>
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106 | <para>
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107 | Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&php-download-http;"/>
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108 | </para>
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109 | </listitem>
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110 | <listitem>
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111 | <para>
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112 | Download (FTP): <ulink url="&php-download-ftp;"/>
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113 | </para>
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114 | </listitem>
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115 | <listitem>
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116 | <para>
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117 | Download MD5 sum: &php-md5sum;
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118 | </para>
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119 | </listitem>
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120 | <listitem>
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121 | <para>
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122 | Download size: &php-size;
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123 | </para>
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124 | </listitem>
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125 | <listitem>
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126 | <para>
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127 | Estimated disk space required: &php-buildsize;
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128 | </para>
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129 | </listitem>
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130 | <listitem>
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131 | <para>
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132 | Estimated build time: &php-time;
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133 | </para>
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134 | </listitem>
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135 | </itemizedlist>
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136 |
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137 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Additional Downloads</bridgehead>
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138 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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139 | <listitem>
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140 | <para>
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141 | Optional pre-built documentation (single file html): <ulink
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142 | url="https://www.php.net/distributions/manual/php_manual_en.html.gz"/>
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143 | </para>
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144 | </listitem>
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145 | <listitem>
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146 | <para>
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147 | Optional pre-built documentation (chunked html): <ulink
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148 | url="https://www.php.net/distributions/manual/php_manual_en.tar.gz"/>.
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149 | Note that the documentation can be found in languages other than
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150 | English at <ulink url="https://www.php.net/download-docs.php"/>
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151 | </para>
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152 | </listitem>
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153 | </itemizedlist>
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154 |
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155 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">PHP Dependencies</bridgehead>
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156 |
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157 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
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158 | <para role="recommended">
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159 | <xref linkend="apache"/> and
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160 | <xref linkend="libxml2"/>
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161 | </para>
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162 |
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163 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional System Utilities and Libraries</bridgehead>
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164 | <para role="optional">
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165 | <xref linkend="aspell"/>,
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166 | <xref linkend="enchant"/>,
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167 | <xref linkend="libxslt"/>,
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168 | an <xref linkend="server-mail"/> (that provides a
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169 | <command>sendmail</command> command),
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170 | <xref linkend="pcre2"/>,
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171 | <xref linkend="pth"/>,
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172 | <ulink url="https://wiki.ubuntu.com/AppArmor">AppArmor</ulink>,
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173 | <ulink url="https://dmalloc.com/">Dmalloc</ulink>,
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174 | <ulink url="http://www.net-snmp.org/">Net-SNMP</ulink>,
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175 | <ulink url="https://github.com/kkos/oniguruma">oniguruma</ulink>,
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176 | <ulink url="http://www.ossp.org/pkg/lib/mm/">OSSP mm</ulink>,
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177 | <ulink url="https://re2c.org/">re2c</ulink>, and
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178 | <ulink url="https://xmlrpc-epi.sourceforge.net/main.php?t=php_about">XMLRPC-EPI</ulink>
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179 | </para>
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180 |
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181 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional Graphics Utilities and Libraries</bridgehead>
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182 | <para role="optional">
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183 | <xref linkend="freetype2"/>,
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184 | <xref linkend="libexif"/>,
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185 | <xref linkend="libjpeg"/>,
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186 | <xref linkend="libpng"/>,
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187 | <xref linkend="libtiff"/>,
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188 | <xref linkend="libwebp"/>,
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189 | <xref linkend="x-window-system"/>,
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190 | <!--<ulink url="http://www.fastio.com/">ClibPDF</ulink>, - site asks for username/password-->
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191 | <ulink url="https://opensource.adobe.com/dc-acrobat-sdk-docs/acrobatsdk/">FDF Toolkit</ulink>,
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192 | <ulink url="https://github.com/libgd/libgd">GD</ulink>, and
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193 | <ulink url="https://www.t1lib.org/">t1lib</ulink>
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194 | </para>
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195 |
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196 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional Web Utilities</bridgehead>
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197 | <para role="optional">
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198 | <xref linkend="curl"/>,
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199 | <xref linkend="tidy-html5"/>,
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200 | <ulink url="https://sourceforge.net/projects/caudium/">Caudium</ulink>,
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201 | <ulink url="https://www.hyperwave.com/en/">Hyperwave</ulink>,
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202 | <ulink url="https://download.roxen.com/6.1/">Roxen WebServer</ulink>, and
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203 | <ulink url="https://github.com/Bilal-S/WDDX.net">WDDX</ulink>
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204 | </para>
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205 |
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206 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional Data Management Utilities and Libraries</bridgehead>
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207 | <para role="optional">
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208 | <xref linkend="db"/> (Note that PHP does not officially support versions
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209 | above 5.3),
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210 | <xref linkend="libiodbc"/>,
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211 | <xref linkend="lmdb"/>,
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212 | <xref linkend="mariadb"/> or <ulink url="https://www.mysql.com/">MySQL</ulink>,
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213 | <xref linkend="openldap"/>,
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214 | <xref linkend="postgresql"/>,
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215 | <xref linkend="sqlite"/>,
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216 | <xref linkend="unixodbc"/>,
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217 | <ulink url="https://www.softwareag.com/en_corporate/platform/adabas-natural.html">Adabas</ulink>,
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218 | <ulink url="https://raima.com/product-overview/">Birdstep</ulink>,
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219 | <ulink url="https://cr.yp.to/cdb.html">cdb</ulink>,
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220 | <ulink url="https://www.dbmaker.com/">DBMaker</ulink>,
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221 | <ulink url="http://www.empress.com/">Empress</ulink>,
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222 | <ulink url="http://www.frontbase.com/cgi-bin/WebObjects/FBWebSite">FrontBase</ulink>,
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223 | <ulink url="https://www.ibm.com/analytics/us/en/db2/">IBM DB2</ulink>,
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224 | <ulink url="https://hughestech.com.au/products/msql/">Mini SQL</ulink>,
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225 | <ulink url="https://www.monetra.com/">Monetra</ulink>, and
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226 | <ulink url="https://sourceforge.net/projects/qdbm">QDBM</ulink>
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227 | </para>
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228 |
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229 | <para>
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230 | <application>PHP</application> also provides support for many
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231 | commercial database tools such as <application>Oracle</application>,
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232 | <application>SAP</application> and
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233 | <application>ODBC Router</application>.
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234 | </para>
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235 |
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236 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional Security/Encryption Utilities and Libraries</bridgehead>
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237 | <para role="optional">
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238 | <xref linkend="cyrus-sasl"/>,
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239 | <xref linkend="mitkrb"/>,
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240 | <ulink url="https://mcrypt.sourceforge.net/">libmcrypt</ulink>, and
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241 | <ulink url="https://mhash.sourceforge.net/">mhash</ulink>
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242 | </para>
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243 |
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244 | <para condition="html" role="usernotes">
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245 | Editor Notes: <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/php"/>
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246 | </para>
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247 |
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248 | </sect2>
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249 |
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250 | <sect2 role="installation">
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251 | <title>Installation of PHP</title>
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252 |
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253 | <para>
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254 | You can use <application>PHP</application> for server-side
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255 | scripting, command-line scripting or client-side GUI applications. This
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256 | book provides instructions for setting up <application>PHP</application>
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257 | for server-side scripting as it is the most common form.
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258 | </para>
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259 |
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260 | <note>
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261 | <para>
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262 | <application>PHP</application> has many more
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263 | <command>configure</command> options that will enable support for
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264 | various things. You can use <command>./configure --help</command> to
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265 | see a full list of the available options. Also, use of the
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266 | <ulink url="https://www.php.net/">PHP web site</ulink>
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267 | is highly recommended, as their online docs are very good. An example
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268 | of a <command>configure</command> command that utilizes many of the
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269 | most common dependencies can be found at <ulink
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270 | url="&sources-anduin-http;/files/php_configure.txt"/>.
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271 | </para>
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272 |
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273 | <para>
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274 | If, for whatever reason, you don't have <xref linkend="libxml2"/>
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275 | installed, you need to add <option>--disable-libxml</option> to the
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276 | <command>configure</command> command in the instructions below. Note
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277 | that this will prevent the <command>pear</command> command from being
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278 | built.
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279 | </para>
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280 | </note>
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281 |
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282 | <para>
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283 | Install <application>PHP</application> by running the following commands:
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284 | </para>
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285 |
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286 | <screen revision="sysv"><userinput>./configure --prefix=/usr \
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287 | --sysconfdir=/etc \
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288 | --localstatedir=/var \
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289 | --datadir=/usr/share/php \
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290 | --mandir=/usr/share/man \
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291 | --without-pear \
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292 | --enable-fpm \
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293 | --with-fpm-user=apache \
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294 | --with-fpm-group=apache \
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295 | --with-config-file-path=/etc \
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296 | --with-zlib \
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297 | --enable-bcmath \
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298 | --with-bz2 \
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299 | --enable-calendar \
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300 | --enable-dba=shared \
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301 | --with-gdbm \
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302 | --with-gmp \
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303 | --enable-ftp \
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304 | --with-gettext \
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305 | --enable-mbstring \
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306 | --disable-mbregex \
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307 | --with-readline &&
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308 | make</userinput></screen>
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309 |
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310 | <screen revision="systemd"><userinput>./configure --prefix=/usr \
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311 | --sysconfdir=/etc \
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312 | --localstatedir=/var \
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313 | --datadir=/usr/share/php \
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314 | --mandir=/usr/share/man \
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315 | --enable-fpm \
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316 | --without-pear \
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317 | --with-fpm-user=apache \
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318 | --with-fpm-group=apache \
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319 | --with-fpm-systemd \
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320 | --with-config-file-path=/etc \
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321 | --with-zlib \
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322 | --enable-bcmath \
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323 | --with-bz2 \
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324 | --enable-calendar \
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325 | --enable-dba=shared \
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326 | --with-gdbm \
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327 | --with-gmp \
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328 | --enable-ftp \
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329 | --with-gettext \
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330 | --enable-mbstring \
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331 | --disable-mbregex \
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332 | --with-readline &&
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333 | make</userinput></screen>
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334 | <para>
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335 | To test the results, issue: <command>make test</command>. Several
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336 | tests (out of over 16000) may fail, in which case you are asked
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337 | whether you want to send the report to the PHP developers. If you
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338 | want to automate the test, you may prefix the command with
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339 | <command>yes "n" | </command>.
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340 | </para>
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341 |
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342 | <para>
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343 | Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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344 | </para>
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345 |
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346 | <!-- dev note: make INSTALL_ROOT=<DESTDIR> install -->
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347 |
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348 | <screen role="root"><userinput>make install &&
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349 | install -v -m644 php.ini-production /etc/php.ini &&
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350 |
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351 | install -v -m755 -d /usr/share/doc/php-&php-version; &&
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352 | install -v -m644 CODING_STANDARDS* EXTENSIONS NEWS README* UPGRADING* \
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353 | /usr/share/doc/php-&php-version;</userinput></screen>
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354 |
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355 | <para>
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356 | The default configuration files for the fastCGI process manager are
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357 | installed only if they do not already exist on the system. If this is
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358 | the first installation, they should be renamed, as the
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359 | <systemitem class='username'>root</systemitem> user:
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360 | </para>
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361 |
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362 | <screen role="root"><userinput>if [ -f /etc/php-fpm.conf.default ]; then
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363 | mv -v /etc/php-fpm.conf{.default,} &&
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364 | mv -v /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf{.default,}
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365 | fi</userinput></screen>
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366 |
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367 | <para>
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368 | The pre-built HTML documentation is packaged in two forms: a tarball
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369 | containing many individual files, useful for quick loading into your
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370 | browser, and one large individual file, which is useful for using the
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371 | search utility of your browser. If you downloaded either, or both, of the
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372 | documentation files, issue the following commands as the
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373 | <systemitem class='username'>root</systemitem> user to install them (note
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374 | these instructions assume English docs, modify the tarball names below if
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375 | necessary).
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376 | </para>
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377 |
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378 | <para>
|
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379 | For the <quote>Single HTML</quote> file:
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380 | </para>
|
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381 |
|
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382 | <screen role="root"><userinput>install -v -m644 ../php_manual_en.html.gz \
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383 | /usr/share/doc/php-&php-version; &&
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384 | gunzip -v /usr/share/doc/php-&php-version;/php_manual_en.html.gz</userinput></screen>
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385 |
|
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386 | <para>
|
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387 | For the <quote>Many HTML files</quote> tarball:
|
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388 | </para>
|
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389 |
|
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390 | <screen role="root"><userinput>tar -xvf ../php_manual_en.tar.gz \
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391 | -C /usr/share/doc/php-&php-version; --no-same-owner</userinput></screen>
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392 |
|
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393 | <para>
|
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394 | The bundled pear is not installed because of a bug which might
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395 | pollute the filesystem with several hidden files and directories.
|
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396 | If pear is needed, execute the following commands to install it:
|
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397 | </para>
|
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398 |
|
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399 | <screen role="nodump"><userinput>wget https://pear.php.net/go-pear.phar
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400 | php ./go-pear.phar</userinput></screen>
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401 |
|
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402 | </sect2>
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403 |
|
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404 | <sect2 role="commands">
|
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405 | <title>Command Explanations</title>
|
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406 |
|
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407 | <para>
|
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408 | <parameter>--datadir=/usr/share/php</parameter>: This works
|
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409 | around a bug in the build machinery, which installs some data to a
|
---|
410 | wrong location.
|
---|
411 | </para>
|
---|
412 |
|
---|
413 | <para>
|
---|
414 | <parameter>--enable-fpm</parameter>: This parameter allows
|
---|
415 | building the fastCGI Process Manager.
|
---|
416 | </para>
|
---|
417 |
|
---|
418 | <para revision="systemd">
|
---|
419 | <parameter>--with-fpm-systemd</parameter>: This parameter allows
|
---|
420 | the FastCGI Process Manager to integrate with systemd.
|
---|
421 | </para>
|
---|
422 |
|
---|
423 | <para>
|
---|
424 | <parameter>--without-pear</parameter>: This switch disables
|
---|
425 | installation of bundled pear software.
|
---|
426 | </para>
|
---|
427 |
|
---|
428 | <para>
|
---|
429 | <parameter>--with-config-file-path=/etc</parameter>: This parameter
|
---|
430 | makes <application>PHP</application> look for the
|
---|
431 | <filename>php.ini</filename> configuration file in
|
---|
432 | <filename class='directory'>/etc</filename>.
|
---|
433 | </para>
|
---|
434 |
|
---|
435 | <para>
|
---|
436 | <parameter>--with-zlib</parameter>: This parameter adds
|
---|
437 | support for <application>Zlib</application> compression.
|
---|
438 | </para>
|
---|
439 |
|
---|
440 | <para>
|
---|
441 | <parameter>--enable-bcmath</parameter>: Enables
|
---|
442 | <command>bc</command> style precision math functions.
|
---|
443 | </para>
|
---|
444 |
|
---|
445 | <para>
|
---|
446 | <parameter>--with-bz2</parameter>: Adds support for
|
---|
447 | <application>Bzip2</application> compression functions.
|
---|
448 | </para>
|
---|
449 |
|
---|
450 | <para>
|
---|
451 | <parameter>--enable-calendar</parameter>: This parameter
|
---|
452 | provides support for calendar conversion.
|
---|
453 | </para>
|
---|
454 |
|
---|
455 | <para>
|
---|
456 | <parameter>--enable-dba=shared</parameter>: This parameter enables
|
---|
457 | support for database (dbm-style) abstraction layer functions.
|
---|
458 | </para>
|
---|
459 |
|
---|
460 | <para>
|
---|
461 | <parameter>--enable-ftp</parameter>: This parameter
|
---|
462 | enables FTP functions.
|
---|
463 | </para>
|
---|
464 |
|
---|
465 | <para>
|
---|
466 | <parameter>--with-gettext</parameter>: Enables functions
|
---|
467 | that use <application>Gettext</application> text translation.
|
---|
468 | </para>
|
---|
469 |
|
---|
470 | <para>
|
---|
471 | <parameter>--enable-mbstring</parameter>: This parameter
|
---|
472 | enables multibyte string support.
|
---|
473 | </para>
|
---|
474 |
|
---|
475 | <!--
|
---|
476 | <para>
|
---|
477 | <parameter>- -disable-mbstring</parameter>: This parameter
|
---|
478 | disables multibyte string regular expression support. It
|
---|
479 | requires the external
|
---|
480 | <ulink url="https://github.com/kkos/oniguruma">oniguruma</ulink>
|
---|
481 | library.
|
---|
482 | </para>
|
---|
483 | -->
|
---|
484 | <para>
|
---|
485 | <parameter>--with-readline</parameter>: This parameter
|
---|
486 | enables command line <application>Readline</application> support.
|
---|
487 | </para>
|
---|
488 |
|
---|
489 | <para>
|
---|
490 | <option>--disable-libxml</option>: This option
|
---|
491 | allows building PHP without <application>libxml2</application>
|
---|
492 | installed.
|
---|
493 | </para>
|
---|
494 |
|
---|
495 | <para>
|
---|
496 | <option>--with-apxs2</option>: Instead of building the fastCGI process
|
---|
497 | manager, it is possible to build an <application>apache</application>
|
---|
498 | module. This has some performance penalty for heavy loaded servers,
|
---|
499 | but may be easier to set up. This switch is incompatible with the
|
---|
500 | <parameter>--enable-fpm</parameter> and
|
---|
501 | <parameter>--with-fpm-...</parameter> switches.
|
---|
502 | </para>
|
---|
503 |
|
---|
504 | <para>
|
---|
505 | <option>--with-mysqli=shared</option>: This option includes MySQLi
|
---|
506 | support.
|
---|
507 | </para>
|
---|
508 |
|
---|
509 | <para>
|
---|
510 | <option>--with-mysql-sock=/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock</option>: Location of
|
---|
511 | the MySQL unix socket pointer.
|
---|
512 | </para>
|
---|
513 |
|
---|
514 | <para>
|
---|
515 | <option>--with-pdo-mysql=shared</option>: This option includes PDO:
|
---|
516 | MySQL support.
|
---|
517 | </para>
|
---|
518 |
|
---|
519 | <para>
|
---|
520 | <option>--with-tidy=shared</option>: This option includes tidy library
|
---|
521 | support.
|
---|
522 | </para>
|
---|
523 |
|
---|
524 | </sect2>
|
---|
525 |
|
---|
526 | <sect2 role="configuration">
|
---|
527 | <title>Configuring PHP</title>
|
---|
528 |
|
---|
529 | <sect3 id="php-config">
|
---|
530 | <title>Config Files</title>
|
---|
531 |
|
---|
532 | <para>
|
---|
533 | <filename>/etc/php.ini</filename>,
|
---|
534 | <filename>/etc/pear.conf</filename>,
|
---|
535 | <filename>/etc/php-fpm.conf</filename>, and
|
---|
536 | <filename>/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf</filename>
|
---|
537 | </para>
|
---|
538 |
|
---|
539 | <indexterm zone="php php-config">
|
---|
540 | <primary sortas="e-etc-php.ini">/etc/php.ini</primary>
|
---|
541 | </indexterm>
|
---|
542 |
|
---|
543 | <indexterm zone="php php-config">
|
---|
544 | <primary sortas="e-etc-pear.conf">/etc/pear.conf</primary>
|
---|
545 | </indexterm>
|
---|
546 |
|
---|
547 | <indexterm zone="php php-config">
|
---|
548 | <primary sortas="e-etc-php-fpm.d-www.conf">
|
---|
549 | /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf</primary>
|
---|
550 | </indexterm>
|
---|
551 |
|
---|
552 | <indexterm zone="php php-config">
|
---|
553 | <primary sortas="e-etc-php-fpm.conf">/etc/php-fpm.conf</primary>
|
---|
554 | </indexterm>
|
---|
555 |
|
---|
556 | </sect3>
|
---|
557 |
|
---|
558 | <sect3>
|
---|
559 | <title>Configuration Information</title>
|
---|
560 |
|
---|
561 | <para>
|
---|
562 | The file used as the default <filename>/etc/php.ini</filename>
|
---|
563 | configuration file is recommended by the <application>PHP</application>
|
---|
564 | development team. This file modifies the default behavior of
|
---|
565 | <application>PHP</application>. If no <filename>/etc/php.ini</filename>
|
---|
566 | is used, all configuration settings fall to the defaults. You should
|
---|
567 | review the comments in this file and ensure the changes are acceptable
|
---|
568 | in your particular environment.
|
---|
569 | </para>
|
---|
570 |
|
---|
571 | <para>
|
---|
572 | The fastCGI process manager uses the configuration file
|
---|
573 | <filename>/etc/php-fpm.conf</filename>. The default file shipped with
|
---|
574 | PHP includes all the <filename>/etc/php-fpm.d/*.conf</filename> in turn.
|
---|
575 | There is a shipped <filename>/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf</filename> file,
|
---|
576 | that contains the parameters related to the interaction with the Apache
|
---|
577 | Web server.
|
---|
578 | </para>
|
---|
579 |
|
---|
580 | <para>
|
---|
581 | You may have noticed the following from the output of the
|
---|
582 | <command>make install</command> command:
|
---|
583 | </para>
|
---|
584 |
|
---|
585 | <screen><computeroutput>You may want to add: /usr/lib/php to your php.ini include_path</computeroutput></screen>
|
---|
586 |
|
---|
587 | <para>
|
---|
588 | If desired, add the entry using the following command as the
|
---|
589 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
|
---|
590 | </para>
|
---|
591 |
|
---|
592 | <screen role="root"><userinput>sed -i 's@php/includes"@&\ninclude_path = ".:/usr/lib/php"@' \
|
---|
593 | /etc/php.ini</userinput></screen>
|
---|
594 |
|
---|
595 | <para>
|
---|
596 | To enable fastCGI support in the <application>Apache</application>
|
---|
597 | web server, two LoadModule directives must be added to the
|
---|
598 | <filename>httpd.conf</filename> file. They are commented out, so just
|
---|
599 | issue the following command as
|
---|
600 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
|
---|
601 | </para>
|
---|
602 |
|
---|
603 | <screen role="root"><userinput>sed -i -e '/proxy_module/s/^#//' \
|
---|
604 | -e '/proxy_fcgi_module/s/^#//' \
|
---|
605 | /etc/httpd/httpd.conf</userinput></screen>
|
---|
606 |
|
---|
607 | <para>
|
---|
608 | Those modules accept various <command>ProxyPass</command>
|
---|
609 | directives. One possibility is (as the
|
---|
610 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user):
|
---|
611 | </para>
|
---|
612 |
|
---|
613 | <screen role="root"><userinput>echo \
|
---|
614 | 'ProxyPassMatch ^/(.*\.php)$ fcgi://127.0.0.1:9000/srv/www/$1' >> \
|
---|
615 | /etc/httpd/httpd.conf</userinput></screen>
|
---|
616 |
|
---|
617 | <para>
|
---|
618 | Additionally, it may be useful to add an entry for
|
---|
619 | <filename>index.php</filename> to the DirectoryIndex directive of the
|
---|
620 | <filename>httpd.conf</filename> file. Lastly, adding a line to set up the
|
---|
621 | <filename class='extension'>.phps</filename> extension to show
|
---|
622 | highlighted <application>PHP</application> source may be
|
---|
623 | desirable:
|
---|
624 | </para>
|
---|
625 |
|
---|
626 | <screen><literal>AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps</literal></screen>
|
---|
627 |
|
---|
628 | <para>
|
---|
629 | You'll need to restart the <application>Apache</application> web server
|
---|
630 | after making any modifications to the <filename>httpd.conf</filename>
|
---|
631 | file.
|
---|
632 | </para>
|
---|
633 |
|
---|
634 | </sect3>
|
---|
635 |
|
---|
636 | <sect3 id="php-init">
|
---|
637 | <title><phrase revision="sysv">Boot Script</phrase>
|
---|
638 | <phrase revision="systemd">Systemd Unit</phrase></title>
|
---|
639 |
|
---|
640 | <para revision="sysv">
|
---|
641 | To automatically start the <command>php-fpm</command> daemon when the
|
---|
642 | system is rebooted, install the
|
---|
643 | <filename>/etc/rc.d/init.d/php</filename> bootscript from the
|
---|
644 | <xref linkend="bootscripts"/> package as the
|
---|
645 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
|
---|
646 | </para>
|
---|
647 |
|
---|
648 | <para revision="systemd">
|
---|
649 | To start the <command>php-fpm</command> daemon at boot,
|
---|
650 | install the systemd unit from the <xref linkend="systemd-units"/>
|
---|
651 | package by running the following command as the
|
---|
652 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
|
---|
653 | </para>
|
---|
654 |
|
---|
655 |
|
---|
656 | <indexterm zone="php php-init">
|
---|
657 | <primary sortas="f-php">php</primary>
|
---|
658 | </indexterm>
|
---|
659 |
|
---|
660 | <screen role="root" revision="sysv"><userinput>make install-php</userinput></screen>
|
---|
661 |
|
---|
662 | <screen role="root" revision="systemd"><userinput>make install-php-fpm</userinput></screen>
|
---|
663 |
|
---|
664 | </sect3>
|
---|
665 |
|
---|
666 | </sect2>
|
---|
667 |
|
---|
668 | <sect2 role="content">
|
---|
669 | <title>Contents</title>
|
---|
670 |
|
---|
671 | <segmentedlist>
|
---|
672 | <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
|
---|
673 | <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
|
---|
674 | <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
|
---|
675 |
|
---|
676 | <seglistitem>
|
---|
677 | <seg><!-- not built anymore pear, peardev, pecl,-->
|
---|
678 | phar (symlink), phar.phar, php,
|
---|
679 | php-cgi, php-config, php-fpm, phpdbg, and phpize</seg>
|
---|
680 |
|
---|
681 | <seg>dba.so and opcache.so in
|
---|
682 | /usr/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20220829</seg>
|
---|
683 |
|
---|
684 | <seg>/etc/php-fpm.d, /usr/{include,lib,share}/php, and
|
---|
685 | /usr/share/doc/php-&php-version;</seg>
|
---|
686 | </seglistitem>
|
---|
687 | </segmentedlist>
|
---|
688 |
|
---|
689 | <variablelist>
|
---|
690 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
|
---|
691 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
|
---|
692 | <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
|
---|
693 |
|
---|
694 | <varlistentry id="php-prog">
|
---|
695 | <term><command>php</command></term>
|
---|
696 | <listitem>
|
---|
697 | <para>
|
---|
698 | is a command line interface that enables you to parse and
|
---|
699 | execute PHP code
|
---|
700 | </para>
|
---|
701 | <indexterm zone="php php-prog">
|
---|
702 | <primary sortas="b-php">php</primary>
|
---|
703 | </indexterm>
|
---|
704 | </listitem>
|
---|
705 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
706 |
|
---|
707 | <varlistentry id="pear">
|
---|
708 | <term><command>pear</command></term>
|
---|
709 | <listitem>
|
---|
710 | <para>
|
---|
711 | is the PHP Extension and Application Repository (PEAR) package
|
---|
712 | manager. This isn't installed by default
|
---|
713 | </para>
|
---|
714 | <indexterm zone="php pear">
|
---|
715 | <primary sortas="b-pear">pear</primary>
|
---|
716 | </indexterm>
|
---|
717 | </listitem>
|
---|
718 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
719 |
|
---|
720 | <varlistentry id="php-fpm">
|
---|
721 | <term><command>php-fpm</command></term>
|
---|
722 | <listitem>
|
---|
723 | <para>
|
---|
724 | is the fastCGI process manager for PHP
|
---|
725 | </para>
|
---|
726 | <indexterm zone="php php-fpm">
|
---|
727 | <primary sortas="b-php-fpm">php-fpm</primary>
|
---|
728 | </indexterm>
|
---|
729 | </listitem>
|
---|
730 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
731 |
|
---|
732 | <varlistentry id="phpdbg">
|
---|
733 | <term><command>phpdbg</command></term>
|
---|
734 | <listitem>
|
---|
735 | <para>
|
---|
736 | is the interactive PHP debugger
|
---|
737 | </para>
|
---|
738 | <indexterm zone="php phpdbg">
|
---|
739 | <primary sortas="b-phpdbg">phpdbg</primary>
|
---|
740 | </indexterm>
|
---|
741 | </listitem>
|
---|
742 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
743 |
|
---|
744 | </variablelist>
|
---|
745 |
|
---|
746 | </sect2>
|
---|
747 |
|
---|
748 | </sect1>
|
---|