1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
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3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
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4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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5 | %general-entities;
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6 |
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7 | <!ENTITY php-download-http "http://us2.php.net/distributions/php-&php-version;.tar.bz2">
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8 | <!ENTITY php-download-ftp "ftp://ftp.isu.edu.tw/pub/Unix/Web/PHP/distributions/php-&php-version;.tar.bz2">
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9 | <!ENTITY php-md5sum "fb1aac107870f897d26563a9cc5053c0">
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10 | <!ENTITY php-size "4.7 MB">
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11 | <!ENTITY php-buildsize "126 MB">
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12 | <!ENTITY php-time "1.82 SBU">
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13 | ]>
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14 |
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15 | <sect1 id="php" xreflabel="PHP-&php-version;">
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16 | <sect1info>
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17 | <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
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18 | <date>$Date$</date>
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19 | </sect1info>
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20 | <?dbhtml filename="php.html"?>
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21 | <title><acronym>PHP</acronym>-&php-version;</title>
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22 | <indexterm zone="php">
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23 | <primary sortas="a-PHP">PHP</primary></indexterm>
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24 |
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25 | <sect2>
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26 | <title>Introduction to <application><acronym>PHP</acronym></application></title>
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27 |
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28 | <para><application><acronym>PHP</acronym></application> is the
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29 | <acronym>PHP</acronym> Hypertext Preprocessor. Primarily used in dynamic web
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30 | sites, it allows for programming code to be directly embedded into the
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31 | <acronym>HTML</acronym> markup.</para>
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32 |
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33 | <sect3><title>Package information</title>
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34 | <itemizedlist spacing='compact'>
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35 | <listitem><para>Download (HTTP):
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36 | <ulink url="&php-download-http;"/></para></listitem>
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37 | <listitem><para>Download (FTP):
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38 | <ulink url="&php-download-ftp;"/></para></listitem>
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39 | <listitem><para>Download MD5 sum: &php-md5sum;</para></listitem>
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40 | <listitem><para>Download size: &php-size;</para></listitem>
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41 | <listitem><para>Estimated disk space required:
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42 | &php-buildsize;</para></listitem>
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43 | <listitem><para>Estimated build time:
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44 | &php-time;</para></listitem></itemizedlist>
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45 | </sect3>
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46 |
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47 | <sect3><title>Additional downloads</title>
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48 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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49 | <listitem><para>Required patch for Berkeley DB: <ulink
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50 | url="&patch-root;/php-&php-version;-db43-1.patch"/></para>
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51 | </listitem></itemizedlist>
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52 | </sect3>
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53 |
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54 | <sect3><title><application><acronym>PHP</acronym></application>
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55 | dependencies</title>
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56 | <sect4><title>Required</title>
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57 | <para><xref linkend="apache"/></para>
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58 | </sect4>
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59 |
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60 | <sect4><title>Optional</title>
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61 | <para><xref linkend="libxml2"/>,
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62 | <xref linkend="libxslt"/>,
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63 | <xref linkend="openssl"/>,
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64 | <ulink url="http://www.fastio.com/">ClibPDF</ulink>,
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65 | <xref linkend="libjpeg"/>,
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66 | <xref linkend="libtiff"/>,
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67 | <xref linkend="curl"/>,
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68 | <ulink url="http://qdbm.sourceforge.net/">QDBM</ulink>,
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69 | <ulink url="http://cr.yp.to/cdb.html">cdb</ulink>,
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70 | <xref linkend="gdbm"/>,
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71 | <xref linkend="db"/>,
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72 | <xref linkend="fam"/>,
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73 | <ulink url="http://www.boutell.com/gd/">GD</ulink>,
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74 | <xref linkend="libpng"/>,
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75 | X (<xref linkend="xorg"/> or <xref linkend="xfree86"/>),
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76 | <xref linkend="freetype2"/>,
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77 | <ulink
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78 | url="http://gd.tuwien.ac.at/visual/ibiblio/libs/graphics/t1lib-5.0.2.tar.gz">
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79 | t1lib</ulink>,
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80 | <xref linkend="gmp"/>
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81 | <xref linkend="mysql"/>,
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82 | <xref linkend="pcre"/>,
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83 | <xref linkend="postgresql"/>,
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84 | <xref linkend="aspell"/>,
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85 | <xref linkend="pkgconfig"/>,
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86 | <xref linkend="html-tidy"/>,
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87 | <xref linkend="openldap"/>,
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88 | <xref linkend="cyrus-sasl"/>,
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89 | <xref linkend="mitkrb"/> or <xref linkend="heimdal"/>,
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90 | <ulink url="http://mcrypt.hellug.gr/">libmcrypt</ulink>,
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91 | <ulink url="http://mhash.sourceforge.net/">mhash</ulink>,
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92 | <ulink url="http://www.net-snmp.org/">Net-SNMP</ulink>,
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93 | <ulink url="http://www.sqlite.org/">SQLite</ulink>,
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94 | <ulink url="http://dmalloc.com/">Dmalloc</ulink>,
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95 | <ulink url="http://www.mnogosearch.org/">mnoGoSearch</ulink>,
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96 | <ulink url="http://www.hughes.com.au/products/msql/">Mini SQL</ulink>,
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97 | <ulink url="http://www.empress.com/">Empress</ulink>,
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98 | <ulink url="http://www.birdstep.com/">Birdstep</ulink>,
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99 | <ulink url="http://www.dbmaker.com/">DBMaker</ulink>,
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100 | <ulink url="http://www.softwareag.com/">Adabas</ulink>,
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101 | <ulink url="http://www.frontbase.com/">FrontBase</ulink>,
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102 | <ulink url="http://caudium.net/">Caudium</ulink>,
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103 | <ulink url="http://www.openwddx.org/">WDDX</ulink>,
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104 | <ulink url="http://partners.adobe.com/asn/acrobat/forms.jsp">
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105 | FDF Toolkit</ulink>,
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106 | <ulink url="http://www.hyperwave.com/">Hyperwave</ulink>,
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107 | <ulink url="http://www.mainstreetsoftworks.com/">Monetra</ulink>,
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108 | <xref linkend="expat"/> and
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109 | <ulink url="../server/mail.html">MTA</ulink></para>
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110 | </sect4>
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111 | </sect3>
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112 |
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113 | </sect2>
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114 |
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115 | <sect2>
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116 | <title>Installation of <application><acronym>PHP</acronym></application></title>
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117 |
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118 | <note><para>You can use <application><acronym>PHP</acronym></application>
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119 | for server-side scripting, command line scripting or client-side
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120 | <acronym>GUI</acronym> applications. The book provides instructions for
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121 | setting up <application><acronym>PHP</acronym></application> for
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122 | server-side scripting as it is the most common form.</para></note>
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123 |
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124 | <para>If you have Berkeley DB installed and wish to utilize it, apply
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125 | the following patch:</para>
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126 |
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127 | <screen><userinput><command>patch -Np1 -i ../php-&php-version;-db43-1.patch</command></userinput></screen>
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128 |
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129 | <para>Install <application><acronym>PHP</acronym></application> by
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130 | running the following commands:</para>
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131 |
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132 | <screen><userinput><command>./configure --prefix=/usr \
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133 | --sysconfdir=/etc \
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134 | --with-apxs2 \
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135 | --with-config-file-path=/etc \
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136 | --with-zlib \
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137 | --enable-bcmath \
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138 | --with-bz2 \
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139 | --enable-calendar \
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140 | --enable-dba \
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141 | --enable-exif \
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142 | --enable-ftp \
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143 | --with-gettext \
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144 | --with-iconv \
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145 | --enable-mbstring \
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146 | --with-ncurses \
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147 | --with-readline \
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148 | --disable-libxml &&
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149 | make</command></userinput></screen>
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150 |
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151 | <para>Now, as the root user:</para>
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152 |
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153 | <screen><userinput role='root'><command>make install &&
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154 | cp php.ini-recommended /etc/php.ini</command></userinput></screen>
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155 |
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156 | <para>Remove the <parameter>--disable-libxml</parameter> switch if you
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157 | have <xref linkend="libxml2"/> installed otherwise
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158 | <command>pear</command> will not be built.</para>
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159 |
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160 | <note><para><acronym>PHP</acronym> has many more configure options that
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161 | will enable support for certain things. You can use
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162 | <command>./configure --help</command> to see a full list of the
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163 | available options. Also, use of the
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164 | <ulink url="http://www.php.net/"><acronym>PHP</acronym> web site</ulink>
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165 | is highly recommended, as their online docs are very good.</para></note>
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166 |
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167 | </sect2>
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168 |
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169 | <sect2>
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170 | <title>Configuring <application><acronym>PHP</acronym></application></title>
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171 |
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172 | <sect3 id="php-config"><title>Config files</title>
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173 | <para><filename>/etc/php.ini</filename>,
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174 | <filename>/etc/pear.conf</filename></para>
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175 | <indexterm zone="php php-config">
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176 | <primary sortas="e-etc-php.ini">/etc/php.ini</primary></indexterm>
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177 | <indexterm zone="php php-config">
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178 | <primary sortas="e-etc-pear.conf">/etc/pear.conf</primary></indexterm>
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179 | </sect3>
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180 |
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181 | <sect3><title>Configuration Information</title>
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182 |
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183 | <para>To enable <acronym>PHP</acronym> support in the
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184 | <application>Apache</application> web server,
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185 | a new LoadModule (which should be handled automatically by the
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186 | <command>make install</command> command) and AddType directives must be added
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187 | to the <filename>httpd.conf</filename> file:</para>
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188 |
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189 | <screen><userinput>LoadModule php5_module lib/apache/libphp5.so
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190 | AddType application/x-httpd-php .php</userinput></screen>
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191 |
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192 | <para>Also, it can be useful to add an entry for
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193 | <filename>index.php</filename> to the DirectoryIndex directive of the
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194 | <filename>httpd.conf</filename> file.</para>
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195 |
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196 | <para>You'll need to restart the <application>Apache</application> web server
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197 | after making any modifications to the <filename>httpd.conf</filename>
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198 | file.</para>
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199 | </sect3>
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200 |
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201 | </sect2>
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202 |
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203 | <sect2>
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204 | <title>Contents</title>
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205 |
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206 | <segmentedlist>
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207 | <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
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208 | <segtitle>Installed Library</segtitle>
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209 | <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
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210 |
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211 | <seglistitem>
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212 | <seg>pear, php, php-config, phpextdist and phpize</seg>
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213 | <seg>libphp5.so</seg>
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214 | <seg>/usr/include/php and /usr/lib/php</seg>
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215 | </seglistitem>
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216 | </segmentedlist>
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217 |
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218 | <variablelist>
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219 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
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220 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
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221 |
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222 | <varlistentry id="php-prog">
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223 | <term><command>php</command></term>
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224 | <listitem><para>is a command line interface that enables you to parse and
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225 | execute <acronym>PHP</acronym> code.</para>
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226 | <indexterm zone="php php-prog">
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227 | <primary sortas="b-php">php</primary>
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228 | </indexterm></listitem>
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229 | </varlistentry>
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230 |
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231 | <varlistentry id="pear">
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232 | <term><command>pear</command></term>
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233 | <listitem><para>is the <acronym>PHP</acronym> Extension and Application
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234 | Repository (<acronym>PEAR</acronym>) package manager.</para>
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235 | <indexterm zone="php pear">
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236 | <primary sortas="b-pear">pear</primary>
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237 | </indexterm></listitem>
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238 | </varlistentry>
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239 | </variablelist>
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240 |
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241 | </sect2>
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242 |
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243 | </sect1>
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