source: general/prog/subversion.xml@ 45ab6c7

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Last change on this file since 45ab6c7 was 45ab6c7, checked in by Xi Ruoyao <xry111@…>, 3 years ago

more SVN prop clean up

Remove "$LastChanged$" everywhere, and also some unused $Date$
  • Property mode set to 100644
File size: 20.7 KB
Line 
1<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
2<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
4 <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
5 %general-entities;
6
7 <!ENTITY subversion-download-http "https://archive.apache.org/dist/subversion/subversion-&subversion-version;.tar.bz2">
8 <!ENTITY subversion-download-ftp " ">
9 <!ENTITY subversion-md5sum "2eccc2c7451397e01a13682600af9563">
10 <!ENTITY subversion-size "8.1 MB">
11 <!-- for 1.12.0 1.12.2 1.13.0
12 make javahl: 0.5 SBU 28 MB; not avail
13 swig-pl: 0.8 42 MB; 0.7 SBU 43 MB; 0.6 SBU 44 MB
14 swig-py: 0.6 26 MB; 0.5 28 MB; 0.5 28 MB
15 swig-rb: 0.4 22 MB; 0.4 21 MB; 0.3 21 MB
16 docs: 2 secs 26 MB; 2 sec 27 MB; 2 sec 26 MB
17 tests 46 min 1104 MB 46:52 1103 MB 47 min -->
18 <!ENTITY subversion-buildsize "208 MB (add 228 MB for bindings, 52 MB for docs, 1.3 GB for tests)">
19 <!ENTITY subversion-time "0.5 SBU (Using parallelism=4; add 1.9 SBU for bindings, 35 SBU for tests)">
20]>
21
22<sect1 id="subversion" xreflabel="Subversion-&subversion-version;">
23 <?dbhtml filename="subversion.html"?>
24
25 <sect1info>
26 <date>$Date$</date>
27 </sect1info>
28
29 <title>Subversion-&subversion-version;</title>
30
31 <indexterm zone="subversion">
32 <primary sortas="a-Subversion">Subversion</primary>
33 </indexterm>
34
35 <sect2 role="package">
36 <title>Introduction to Subversion</title>
37
38 <para>
39 <application>Subversion</application> is a version control system that is
40 designed to be a compelling replacement for <application>CVS</application>
41 in the open source community. It extends and enhances
42 <application>CVS</application>' feature set, while maintaining a similar
43 interface for those already familiar with <application>CVS</application>.
44 These instructions install the client and server software used to
45 manipulate a <application>Subversion</application> repository. Creation of
46 a repository is covered at <xref linkend="svnserver"/>.
47 </para>
48
49 &lfs101_checked;
50
51 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
52 <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
53 <listitem>
54 <para>
55 Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&subversion-download-http;"/>
56 </para>
57 </listitem>
58 <listitem>
59 <para>
60 Download (FTP): <ulink url="&subversion-download-ftp;"/>
61 </para>
62 </listitem>
63 <listitem>
64 <para>
65 Download MD5 sum: &subversion-md5sum;
66 </para>
67 </listitem>
68 <listitem>
69 <para>
70 Download size: &subversion-size;
71 </para>
72 </listitem>
73 <listitem>
74 <para>
75 Estimated disk space required: &subversion-buildsize;
76 </para>
77 </listitem>
78 <listitem>
79 <para>
80 Estimated build time: &subversion-time;
81 </para>
82 </listitem>
83 </itemizedlist>
84<!--
85 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Additional Downloads</bridgehead>
86 <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
87 <listitem>
88 <para>
89 Required patch for building with <xref linkend="apr"/>:
90 <ulink url="&patch-root;/subversion-&subversion-version;-apr_1.7.0_fix-1.patch"/>
91 </para>
92 </listitem>
93 </itemizedlist>
94-->
95 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Subversion Dependencies</bridgehead>
96
97 <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required</bridgehead>
98 <para role="required">
99 <xref linkend="apr-util"/> and
100 <xref linkend="sqlite"/>
101 </para>
102
103 <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
104 <para role="recommended">
105 <xref linkend="serf"/> (for handling http:// and https:// URLs)
106 </para>
107
108<!-- support for berkeley db is deprecated since 1.8
109 <note>
110 <para>
111 If you require the <application>Berkeley DB</application> back-end hooks
112 in <application>Subversion</application> to build or support BDB based
113 repositories, you must have <application>APR-util</application> linked to
114 the <application>Berkeley DB</application> library.
115 </para>
116 </note>
117-->
118
119 <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
120 <para role="optional">
121 <xref linkend="apache"/>,
122 <xref linkend="boost"/>,
123<!-- support for berkeley db is deprecated since 1.8
124 <xref linkend="db"/>,
125-->
126 <xref linkend="cyrus-sasl"/>,
127 <xref linkend="dbus"/>,
128 <xref linkend="doxygen"/> (for generating HTML documentation),
129 <xref linkend="gnome-keyring"/>,
130 <xref linkend="libsecret"/>,
131<!-- <xref linkend="kdelibs"/> (for <ulink url="http://utils.kde.org/projects/kwalletmanager/">KWallet</ulink> support), -->
132 <xref linkend="py3c"/> (for tests)
133 <xref linkend="python2"/> (with sqlite support for the tests),
134 <xref linkend="ruby"/>,
135 <xref linkend="swig"/> (for building Perl, Python and Ruby bindings),
136 <ulink url="https://github.com/lz4/lz4/releases">LZ4</ulink>, and
137 <ulink url="http://git.netsurf-browser.org/libutf8proc.git/">UTF8proc</ulink>
138 </para>
139
140 <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional (for the Java Bindings)</bridgehead>
141 <para role="optional">
142 One of <xref linkend="openjdk"/>,
143 <ulink url="http://www.inet.no/dante/">Dante</ulink> or
144 <ulink url="http://jikes.sourceforge.net/">Jikes</ulink>,
145 <ulink url="https://junit.org/junit4/">JUnit 4</ulink> (to test the Java bindings) and
146 <xref linkend="apache-ant"/>.
147 </para>
148
149 <para condition="html" role="usernotes">
150 User Notes: <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/subversion"/>
151 </para>
152
153 </sect2>
154
155 <sect2 role="installation">
156 <title>Installation of Subversion</title>
157<!--
158 <note>
159 <para>
160 This package may fail during the make phase when using multiple
161 processors. If this occurs try continuing with
162 <emphasis>make -j1</emphasis> or redo the entire build process with
163 fresh sources using <emphasis>-j1</emphasis>.
164 </para>
165 </note>
166-->
167<!--
168 <para>
169 First, apply a patch to fix building against <xref linkend="apr"/>:
170 </para>
171
172<screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../subversion-&subversion-version;-apr_1.7.0_fix-1.patch</userinput></screen> -->
173<!--
174 <para>
175 First, apply a fix to adapt subversion to <xref linkend="swig"/>:
176 </para>
177
178<screen><userinput remap="pre">sed -i 's/classic/nofastunpack/' build.conf</userinput></screen>
179-->
180 <para>
181 Install <application>Subversion</application> by running the following
182 commands:
183 </para>
184
185<screen><userinput>PYTHON=python3 ./configure --prefix=/usr \
186 --disable-static \
187 --with-apache-libexecdir \
188 --with-lz4=internal \
189 --with-utf8proc=internal &amp;&amp;
190make</userinput></screen>
191
192 <para>
193 If you have <xref linkend="doxygen"/> installed and you wish to build the
194 API documentation, issue:
195 </para>
196
197<screen remap="doc"><userinput>doxygen doc/doxygen.conf</userinput></screen>
198
199 <para>
200 If you wish to build the Java bindings pass the <option>--enable-javahl</option>
201 parameter to the <command>configure</command> command. In addition, if
202 you want to run the Java test suite, you have to specify the location
203 of the <application>JUnit</application> file by adding
204 <option>--with-junit=&lt;path to junit jar&gt;</option> (for
205 instance <option>--with-junit=/usr/local/java/lib/junit-4.13.jar</option>)
206 to <command>configure</command>. The JUnit jar file is no longer
207 included in <xref linkend="apache-ant"/> and must be downloaded seperatly.
208 To build the Java bindings, issue the following command:
209 </para>
210 <para>
211 <screen><command>make javahl</command></screen>
212 </para>
213
214 <para>
215 If you want to compile <application>Perl</application>,
216 <application>Python</application>, or <application>Ruby</application>
217 bindings, issue any of the following command:
218 </para>
219 <para>
220 <screen><command>make swig-pl</command> # for <application>Perl</application>
221<command>make swig-py \
222 swig_pydir=/usr/lib/python&python3-majorver;/site-packages/libsvn \
223 swig_pydir_extra=/usr/lib/python&python3-majorver;/site-packages/svn</command> # for <application>Python</application>
224<command>make swig-rb</command> # for <application>Ruby</application></screen>
225 </para>
226
227 <para>
228 To test the results, issue: <command>make check</command>. Four tests in
229 the <filename>commit_tests.py</filename>,
230 <filename>prop_tests.py</filename>, and
231 <filename>update_tests.py</filename> suites are known to fail.
232 </para>
233
234 <para>
235 To test the results of the Java bindings build,
236 issue <command>LANG=C make check-javahl</command>.
237 <!-- ~~ This explanation is added to the configure above ~~
238 The <application>JUnit</application> testing framework must be installed,
239 and the location of the JUnit jar has to be specified by passing the
240 <option>- -with-junit=&lt;path to junit jar&gt;</option> parameter to
241 <command>configure</command>. Note that <application>JUnit</application>
242 is included in <xref linkend="apache-ant"/>, and can be accessed by
243 passing <option>- -with-junit=/opt/ant/lib/junit-4.12.jar</option>
244 to <command>configure</command>.
245 -->
246 </para>
247
248 <para>
249 To test the results of any of the <application>SWIG</application>
250 bindings, you can use any of the following commands:
251 <command>make check-swig-pl</command>,
252 <command>make check-swig-py</command>, or
253 <command>make check-swig-rb</command>.
254 </para>
255
256 <para>
257 Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
258 </para>
259
260<screen role="root"><userinput>make install &amp;&amp;
261
262install -v -m755 -d /usr/share/doc/subversion-&subversion-version; &amp;&amp;
263cp -v -R doc/* /usr/share/doc/subversion-&subversion-version;</userinput></screen>
264
265 <para>
266 If you built the Java bindings, issue the following command as the
267 <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user to install them:
268 </para>
269 <para>
270<screen><command>make install-javahl</command></screen>
271 </para>
272
273 <para>
274 If you built the <application>Perl</application>,
275 <application>Python</application>, or
276 <application>Ruby</application> bindings, issue any of the following
277 commands as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user
278 to install them:
279 </para>
280 <para>
281<screen><command>make install-swig-pl</command>
282<command>make install-swig-py \
283 swig_pydir=/usr/lib/python&python3-majorver;/site-packages/libsvn \
284 swig_pydir_extra=/usr/lib/python&python3-majorver;/site-packages/svn</command>
285<command>make install-swig-rb</command></screen>
286 </para>
287
288 </sect2>
289
290 <sect2 role="commands">
291 <title>Command Explanations</title>
292
293 <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
294 href="../../xincludes/static-libraries.xml"/>
295
296 <para>
297 <parameter>--with-apache-libexecdir</parameter>:
298 If <xref linkend="apache"/> is installed, the shared
299 <application>Apache</application> modules are
300 built. This switch allows to have those modules installed to
301 <application>Apache</application>'s configured module dir instead
302 of <filename class="directory">/usr/libexec</filename>. It has no effect
303 if <application>Apache</application> is not installed.
304 </para>
305
306 <para>
307 <parameter>--with-lz4=internal, --with-utf8proc=internal</parameter>:
308 Remove these switches if you have installed the optional dependencies.
309 </para>
310
311 <para>
312 <option>--enable-javahl</option>: enables compilation of Java high level
313 bindings. Running <command>make javahl</command> is necessary to do
314 the compilation.
315 </para>
316
317 <para>
318 <option>--with-junit=&lt;location of the junit jar file&gt;</option>:
319 gives the location of the junit jar, otherwise the javahl tests cannot
320 be run.
321 </para>
322
323 <para>
324 <option>--disable-gmock</option>: Do not use the Googlemock testing
325 framework.
326 </para>
327
328 </sect2>
329
330 <sect2 role="configuration">
331 <title>Configuring Subversion</title>
332
333 <sect3 id="subversion-config">
334 <title>Config Files</title>
335
336 <para>
337 <filename>~/.subversion/config</filename> and
338 <filename>/etc/subversion/config</filename>
339 </para>
340
341 <indexterm zone="subversion subversion-config">
342 <primary sortas="e-AA.subversion/config">~/.subversion/config</primary>
343 </indexterm>
344
345 <indexterm zone="subversion subversion-config">
346 <primary sortas="e-etc-subversion-config">/etc/subversion/config</primary>
347 </indexterm>
348 </sect3>
349
350 <sect3>
351 <title>Configuration Information</title>
352
353 <para>
354 <filename>/etc/subversion/config</filename> is the
355 <application>Subversion</application> system-wide configuration file.
356 This file is used to specify defaults for different
357 <command>svn</command> commands.
358 </para>
359
360 <para>
361 <filename>~/.subversion/config</filename> is the user's personal
362 configuration file. It is used to override the system-wide defaults set
363 in <filename>/etc/subversion/config</filename>.
364 </para>
365 </sect3>
366
367 </sect2>
368
369 <sect2 role="content">
370 <title>Contents</title>
371
372 <segmentedlist>
373 <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
374 <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
375 <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
376
377 <seglistitem>
378 <seg>
379 svn, svnadmin, svnbench, svndumpfilter, svnfsfs, svnlook, svnmucc,
380 svnrdump, svnserve, svnsync, and svnversion
381 </seg>
382 <seg>
383 libsvn_*-1.so and optionally, a Java library, the mod_dav_svn.so and
384 and mod_authz_svn.so <application>Apache HTTP</application> DSO
385 modules and various <application>Perl</application>,
386 <application>Python</application> and
387 <application>Ruby</application> modules.
388 </seg>
389 <seg>
390 /usr/include/subversion-1,
391 /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/&lfs-perl-version;/{,auto/}SVN,
392 /usr/lib/python&python3-majorver;/site-packages/{libsvn,svn},
393 /usr/lib/ruby/site_ruby/&lt;x.y.z&gt;/{,&lt;arch-linux&gt;-linux/}svn,
394 /usr/lib/svn-javahl, and
395 /usr/share/doc/subversion-&subversion-version;
396 </seg>
397 </seglistitem>
398 </segmentedlist>
399
400 <variablelist>
401 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
402 <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
403 <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
404
405 <varlistentry id="svn">
406 <term><command>svn</command></term>
407 <listitem>
408 <para>
409 is a command-line client program used to access
410 <application>Subversion</application> repositories
411 </para>
412 <indexterm zone="subversion svn">
413 <primary sortas="b-svn">svn</primary>
414 </indexterm>
415 </listitem>
416 </varlistentry>
417
418 <varlistentry id="svnadmin">
419 <term><command>svnadmin</command></term>
420 <listitem>
421 <para>
422 is a tool for creating, tweaking or repairing a
423 <application>Subversion</application> repository
424 </para>
425 <indexterm zone="subversion svnadmin">
426 <primary sortas="b-svnadmin">svnadmin</primary>
427 </indexterm>
428 </listitem>
429 </varlistentry>
430
431 <varlistentry id="svnbench">
432 <term><command>svnbench</command></term>
433 <listitem>
434 <para>
435 is a benchmarking tool
436 </para>
437 <indexterm zone="subversion svnbench">
438 <primary sortas="b-svnbench">svnbench</primary>
439 </indexterm>
440 </listitem>
441 </varlistentry>
442
443 <varlistentry id="svndumpfilter">
444 <term><command>svndumpfilter</command></term>
445 <listitem>
446 <para>
447 is a program for filtering <application>Subversion</application>
448 repository dumpfile format streams
449 </para>
450 <indexterm zone="subversion svndumpfilter">
451 <primary sortas="b-svndumpfilter">svndumpfilter</primary>
452 </indexterm>
453 </listitem>
454 </varlistentry>
455
456 <varlistentry id="svnfsfs">
457 <term><command>svnfsfs</command></term>
458 <listitem>
459 <para>
460 is the FSFS (FileSystem atop of the FileSystem -
461 <application>Subversion</application> filesystem implementation)
462 repository manipulation tool
463 </para>
464 <indexterm zone="subversion svnfsfs">
465 <primary sortas="b-svnfsfs">svnfsfs</primary>
466 </indexterm>
467 </listitem>
468 </varlistentry>
469
470 <varlistentry id="svnlook">
471 <term><command>svnlook</command></term>
472 <listitem>
473 <para>
474 is a tool for inspecting a <application>Subversion</application>
475 repository
476 </para>
477 <indexterm zone="subversion svnlook">
478 <primary sortas="b-svnlook">svnlook</primary>
479 </indexterm>
480 </listitem>
481 </varlistentry>
482
483 <varlistentry id="svnmucc">
484 <term><command>svnmucc</command></term>
485 <listitem>
486 <para>
487 is a Multiple URL Command Client for <application>Subversion</application>
488 </para>
489 <indexterm zone="subversion svnmucc">
490 <primary sortas="b-svnmucc">svnmucc</primary>
491 </indexterm>
492 </listitem>
493 </varlistentry>
494
495 <varlistentry id="svnrdump">
496 <term><command>svnrdump</command></term>
497 <listitem>
498 <para>
499 is a tool for dumping or loading a remote
500 <application>Subversion</application> repository
501 </para>
502 <indexterm zone="subversion svnrdump">
503 <primary sortas="b-svnrdump">svnrdump</primary>
504 </indexterm>
505 </listitem>
506 </varlistentry>
507
508 <varlistentry id="svnserve">
509 <term><command>svnserve</command></term>
510 <listitem>
511 <para>
512 is a custom standalone server program, able to run as a daemon
513 process or invoked by SSH
514 </para>
515 <indexterm zone="subversion svnserve">
516 <primary sortas="b-svnserve">svnserve</primary>
517 </indexterm>
518 </listitem>
519 </varlistentry>
520
521 <varlistentry id="svnsync">
522 <term><command>svnsync</command></term>
523 <listitem>
524 <para>
525 is a <application>Subversion</application> repository
526 synchronisation tool
527 </para>
528 <indexterm zone="subversion svnsync">
529 <primary sortas="b-svnsync">svnsync</primary>
530 </indexterm>
531 </listitem>
532 </varlistentry>
533
534 <varlistentry id="svnversion">
535 <term><command>svnversion</command></term>
536 <listitem>
537 <para>
538 is used to report the version number and state of a working
539 <application>Subversion</application> repository copy
540 </para>
541 <indexterm zone="subversion svnversion">
542 <primary sortas="b-svnversion">svnversion</primary>
543 </indexterm>
544 </listitem>
545 </varlistentry>
546
547 <varlistentry id="libsvn_star-1">
548 <term><filename class="libraryfile">libsvn_*-1.so</filename></term>
549 <listitem>
550 <para>
551 are the support libraries used by the
552 <application>Subversion</application> programs
553 </para>
554 <indexterm zone="subversion libsvn_star-1">
555 <primary sortas="c-libsvn_star-1">libsvn_*-1.so</primary>
556 </indexterm>
557 </listitem>
558 </varlistentry>
559
560 <varlistentry id="mod_authz_svn">
561 <term><filename class="libraryfile">mod_authz_svn.so</filename></term>
562 <listitem>
563 <para>
564 is a plug-in module for the <application>Apache</application> HTTP
565 server, used to authenticate users to a
566 <application>Subversion</application> repository over the Internet
567 or an intranet
568 </para>
569 <indexterm zone="subversion mod_authz_svn">
570 <primary sortas="c-mod_authz_svn">mod_authz_svn.so</primary>
571 </indexterm>
572 </listitem>
573 </varlistentry>
574
575 <varlistentry id="mod_dav_svn">
576 <term><filename class="libraryfile">mod_dav_svn.so</filename></term>
577 <listitem>
578 <para>
579 is a plug-in module for the <application>Apache</application> HTTP
580 server, used to make a <application>Subversion</application>
581 repository available to others over the Internet or an intranet
582 </para>
583 <indexterm zone="subversion mod_dav_svn">
584 <primary sortas="c-mod_authz_svn">mod_dav_svn.so</primary>
585 </indexterm>
586 </listitem>
587 </varlistentry>
588
589 </variablelist>
590
591 </sect2>
592
593</sect1>
Note: See TracBrowser for help on using the repository browser.