source: general/prog/subversion.xml@ 49b50d4

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Last change on this file since 49b50d4 was 49b50d4, checked in by DJ Lucas <dj@…>, 12 years ago

Added OpenJDK and removed "IcedTea6".

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1<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
2<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
4 <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
5 %general-entities;
6
7 <!ENTITY subversion-download-http
8 "http://archive.apache.org/dist/subversion/subversion-&subversion-version;.tar.bz2">
9 <!ENTITY subversion-download-ftp " ">
10 <!ENTITY subversion-md5sum "99ace9433be21a4793fc1cdbf2fdea09">
11 <!ENTITY subversion-size "5.7 MB">
12 <!ENTITY subversion-buildsize "123 MB (703 MB with tests)">
13 <!ENTITY subversion-time "1.0 SBU (8.4 SBU with tests)">
14]>
15
16<sect1 id="subversion" xreflabel="Subversion-&subversion-version;">
17 <?dbhtml filename="subversion.html"?>
18
19 <sect1info>
20 <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
21 <date>$Date$</date>
22 </sect1info>
23
24 <title>Subversion-&subversion-version;</title>
25
26 <indexterm zone="subversion">
27 <primary sortas="a-Subversion">Subversion</primary>
28 </indexterm>
29
30 <sect2 role="package">
31 <title>Introduction to Subversion</title>
32
33 <para>
34 <application>Subversion</application> is a version control system that is
35 designed to be a compelling replacement for <application>CVS</application>
36 in the open source community. It extends and enhances
37 <application>CVS</application>' feature set, while maintaining a similar
38 interface for those already familiar with <application>CVS</application>.
39 These instructions install the client and server software used to
40 manipulate a <application>Subversion</application> repository. Creation of
41 a repository is covered at <xref linkend="svnserver"/>.
42 </para>
43
44 &lfs71_checked;
45
46 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
47 <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
48 <listitem>
49 <para>
50 Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&subversion-download-http;"/>
51 </para>
52 </listitem>
53 <listitem>
54 <para>
55 Download (FTP): <ulink url="&subversion-download-ftp;"/>
56 </para>
57 </listitem>
58 <listitem>
59 <para>
60 Download MD5 sum: &subversion-md5sum;
61 </para>
62 </listitem>
63 <listitem>
64 <para>
65 Download size: &subversion-size;
66 </para>
67 </listitem>
68 <listitem>
69 <para>
70 Estimated disk space required: &subversion-buildsize;
71 </para>
72 </listitem>
73 <listitem>
74 <para>
75 Estimated build time: &subversion-time;
76 </para>
77 </listitem>
78 </itemizedlist>
79
80 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Subversion Dependencies</bridgehead>
81
82 <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required</bridgehead>
83 <para role="required">
84 <xref linkend="sqlite"/>,
85 <xref linkend="apr-util"/> and
86 <xref linkend="neon"/> or
87 <ulink url="http://code.google.com/p/serf/">serf</ulink>.
88 </para>
89
90 <para>
91 If you require the <application>Berkeley DB</application> back-end hooks
92 in <application>Subversion</application> to build or support BDB based
93 repositories, you must have <application>APR-util</application> linked to
94 the <application>Berkeley DB</application> library.
95 </para>
96
97 <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
98 <para role="optional">
99 <xref linkend="python2"/> (required to run the test suite),
100 <xref linkend="db"/>,
101 <xref linkend="cyrus-sasl"/>,
102 <xref linkend="openssl"/>,
103 <xref linkend="dbus-glib"/>,
104 <xref linkend="gnome-keyring"/>,
105 KWallet from KDE4 and
106 <xref linkend="apache"/>.
107 </para>
108
109 <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional (for the Java Bindings)</bridgehead>
110 <para role="optional">
111 One of <xref linkend="openjdk"/>,
112 <!-- <xref linkend="jdk"/>, -->
113 <ulink url="http://www.inet.no/dante/">Dante</ulink>, or
114 <ulink url="http://oss.software.ibm.com/developerworks/opensource/jikes/">Jikes</ulink>,
115 and <xref linkend="junit"/> (to test the Java bindings)
116 </para>
117
118 <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional (for the SWIG Bindings)</bridgehead>
119 <para role="optional">
120 <ulink url="http://www.swig.org">SWIG</ulink> and
121 <xref linkend="python2"/>.
122 <!-- <xref linkend="ruby"/> broken just now -->
123 </para>
124
125 <para condition="html" role="usernotes">
126 User Notes: <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/subversion"/>
127 </para>
128 </sect2>
129
130 <sect2 role="installation">
131 <title>Installation of Subversion</title>
132
133 <para>
134 If you have the current version of <application>Apache</application>
135 installed <application>Subversion</application> will try to compile
136 <filename class="libraryfile">mod_dav_svn.so</filename> to use with
137 <xref linkend="apache"/> and the build will fail. Fix the bug with
138 the following sed (not needed with <application>Apache 2.2</application>):
139 </para>
140
141<screen><userinput>sed -i 's#save_errno#aprerr#' subversion/mod_dav_svn/util.c</userinput></screen>
142
143 <para>
144 Install <application>Subversion</application> by running the following
145 commands:
146 </para>
147
148<screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=/usr --disable-static &amp;&amp;
149make</userinput></screen>
150
151 <para>
152 If you have <xref linkend="doxygen"/> installed and you wish to build the
153 API documentation, issue: <command>doxygen doc/doxygen.conf</command>.
154 </para>
155
156 <para>
157 If you passed the <option>--enable-javahl</option> parameter to
158 <command>configure</command> and wish to build the Java bindings, issue
159 the following command:
160 </para>
161
162<screen><userinput>make javahl</userinput></screen>
163
164 <para>
165 <application>Perl</application> and/or <application>Python</application>
166 <!-- ruby is currently b0rken <application>Ruby</application> -->
167 </para>
168
169 <para>
170 If you have a multi core CPU and normally run <command>make</command> with
171 multiple jobs (eg <command>make -j4</command>) then a bug in the
172 <filename>Makefile</filename> will prevent the
173 <application>Perl</application> bindings compiling correctly. Fix the
174 <filename>Makefile</filename> with this sed:
175 </para>
176
177<screen><userinput>sed -i 's#Makefile.PL.in$#&amp; libsvn_swig_perl#' Makefile.in &amp;&amp;</userinput></screen>
178
179 <para>
180 To compile the <application>Perl</application> and/or
181 <application>Python</application> bindings issue any or all of the
182 following commands:
183 </para>
184<screen><userinput>make swig-pl &amp;&amp;
185make swig-py</userinput></screen>
186
187<!-- &amp;&amp;
188make swig-rb -->
189
190 <para>
191 To test the results, issue: <command>make check</command>.
192 </para>
193
194 <para>
195 To test the results of the Java bindings build, issue
196 <command>make check-javahl</command>. Note you must have the
197 <application>JUnit</application> testing framework installed.
198 </para>
199
200 <para>
201 To test the results of any or all of the <application>SWIG</application>
202 bindings, you can use the following commands:
203 </para>
204
205<screen><userinput>make check-swig-pl &amp;&amp;
206make check-swig-py</userinput></screen>
207
208<!-- &amp;&amp;
209make check-swig-rb -->
210
211 <para>
212 Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
213 </para>
214
215<screen role="root"><userinput>make install &amp;&amp;
216install -v -m755 -d /usr/share/doc/subversion-&subversion-version; &amp;&amp;
217cp -v -R doc/* \
218 /usr/share/doc/subversion-&subversion-version;</userinput></screen>
219
220 <para>
221 If you built the Java bindings, issue the following command as the
222 <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user to install them:
223 </para>
224
225<screen role="root"><userinput>make install-javahl</userinput></screen>
226
227 <para>
228 If you built any of the <application>SWIG</application> bindings, issue
229 any or all of the following commands as the
230 <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user to install them:
231 </para>
232
233<screen role="root"><userinput>make install-swig-pl &amp;&amp;
234make install-swig-py</userinput></screen>
235
236<!-- &amp;&amp;
237make install-swig-rb -->
238
239 <para>
240 In order for <application>Python</application> to automatically discover
241 the bindings, add
242 <filename class="directory">/usr/lib/svn-python</filename> to the
243 <envar>PYTHONPATH</envar> environment variable to the system or personal
244 profiles.
245 </para>
246 </sect2>
247
248 <sect2 role="commands">
249 <title>Command Explanations</title>
250
251 <para>
252 <option>--disable-static</option>: This stops it installing static
253 versions of the libraries.
254 </para>
255
256 <para>
257 <parameter>CC="gcc -std=gnu99"</parameter>: If you want to compile
258 <filename class="libraryfile">mod_dav_svn.so</filename> to use with
259 <application>Apache</application>, configure will complain that your C
260 compiler is not the same as the one that compiled
261 <application>Apache</application>. To prevent this happening you can add
262 <parameter>CC="gcc -std=gnu99"</parameter> (or whatever
263 <application>Apache</application> used) to the
264 <command>configure</command> options.
265 </para>
266 </sect2>
267
268 <sect2 role="configuration">
269 <title>Configuring Subversion</title>
270
271 <sect3 id="subversion-config">
272 <title>Config Files</title>
273
274 <para>
275 <filename>~/.subversion/config</filename> and
276 <filename>/etc/subversion/config</filename>
277 </para>
278
279 <indexterm zone="subversion subversion-config">
280 <primary sortas="e-AA.subversion/config">~/.subversion/config</primary>
281 </indexterm>
282
283 <indexterm zone="subversion subversion-config">
284 <primary sortas="e-etc-subversion-config">/etc/subversion/config</primary>
285 </indexterm>
286 </sect3>
287
288 <sect3>
289 <title>Configuration Information</title>
290
291 <para>
292 <filename>/etc/subversion/config</filename> is the
293 <application>Subversion</application> system-wide configuration file.
294 This file is used to specify defaults for different
295 <command>svn</command> commands.
296 </para>
297
298 <para>
299 <filename>~/.subversion/config</filename> is the user's personal
300 configuration file. It is used to override the system-wide defaults set
301 in <filename>/etc/subversion/config</filename>.
302 </para>
303 </sect3>
304 </sect2>
305
306 <sect2 role="content">
307 <title>Contents</title>
308
309 <segmentedlist>
310 <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
311 <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
312 <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
313
314 <seglistitem>
315 <seg>
316 svn, svnadmin, svndumpfilter, svnlook, svnserve, svnsync and
317 svnversion
318 </seg>
319 <seg>
320 libsvn*.so and optionally, a Java library, the mod_dav_svn.so, and
321 and mod_authz_svn.so <application>Apache HTTP</application> DSO
322 modules and various <application>Perl</application> and
323 <application>Python</application>
324 <!-- <application>Ruby</application> --> modules.
325 </seg>
326 <seg>
327 /usr/include/subversion-1,
328 /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/&lfs-perl-version;/i686-linux/auto/SVN (optional),
329 /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/&lfs-perl-version;/i686-linux/SVN (optional),
330 /usr/lib/ruby/site_ruby/x.x/i686-linux/svn (optional),
331 /usr/lib/svn-javahl (optional),
332 /usr/lib/svn-python (optional) and
333 /usr/share/doc/subversion-&subversion-version;
334 </seg>
335 </seglistitem>
336 </segmentedlist>
337
338 <variablelist>
339 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
340 <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
341 <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
342
343 <varlistentry id="svn">
344 <term><command>svn</command></term>
345 <listitem>
346 <para>
347 is a command-line client program used to access
348 <application>Subversion</application> repositories.
349 </para>
350 <indexterm zone="subversion svn">
351 <primary sortas="b-svn">svn</primary>
352 </indexterm>
353 </listitem>
354 </varlistentry>
355
356 <varlistentry id="svnadmin">
357 <term><command>svnadmin</command></term>
358 <listitem>
359 <para>
360 is a tool for creating, tweaking or repairing a
361 <application>Subversion</application> repository.
362 </para>
363 <indexterm zone="subversion svnadmin">
364 <primary sortas="b-svnadmin">svnadmin</primary>
365 </indexterm>
366 </listitem>
367 </varlistentry>
368
369 <varlistentry id="svndumpfilter">
370 <term><command>svndumpfilter</command></term>
371 <listitem>
372 <para>
373 is a program for filtering <application>Subversion</application>
374 repository dumpfile format streams.
375 </para>
376 <indexterm zone="subversion svndumpfilter">
377 <primary sortas="b-svndumpfilter">svndumpfilter</primary>
378 </indexterm>
379 </listitem>
380 </varlistentry>
381
382 <varlistentry id="svnlook">
383 <term><command>svnlook</command></term>
384 <listitem>
385 <para>
386 is a tool for inspecting a <application>Subversion</application>
387 repository.
388 </para>
389 <indexterm zone="subversion svnlook">
390 <primary sortas="b-svnlook">svnlook</primary>
391 </indexterm>
392 </listitem>
393 </varlistentry>
394
395 <varlistentry id="svnrdump">
396 <term><command>svnrdump</command></term>
397 <listitem>
398 <para>
399 is a tool for dumping or loading a remote
400 <application>Subversion</application> repository.
401 </para>
402 <indexterm zone="subversion svnrdump">
403 <primary sortas="b-svnrdump">svnrdump</primary>
404 </indexterm>
405 </listitem>
406 </varlistentry>
407
408 <varlistentry id="svnserve">
409 <term><command>svnserve</command></term>
410 <listitem>
411 <para>
412 is a custom standalone server program, able to run as a daemon
413 process or invoked by SSH.
414 </para>
415 <indexterm zone="subversion svnserve">
416 <primary sortas="b-svnserve">svnserve</primary>
417 </indexterm>
418 </listitem>
419 </varlistentry>
420
421 <varlistentry id="svnsync">
422 <term><command>svnsync</command></term>
423 <listitem>
424 <para>
425 is a <application>Subversion</application> repository
426 synchronisation tool.
427 </para>
428 <indexterm zone="subversion svnsync">
429 <primary sortas="b-svnsync">svnsync</primary>
430 </indexterm>
431 </listitem>
432 </varlistentry>
433
434 <varlistentry id="svnversion">
435 <term><command>svnversion</command></term>
436 <listitem>
437 <para>
438 is used to report the version number and state of a working
439 <application>Subversion</application> repository copy.
440 </para>
441 <indexterm zone="subversion svnversion">
442 <primary sortas="b-svnversion">svnversion</primary>
443 </indexterm>
444 </listitem>
445 </varlistentry>
446
447 <varlistentry id="libsvn_star">
448 <term><filename class="libraryfile">libsvn_*.so</filename></term>
449 <listitem>
450 <para>
451 are the support libraries used by the
452 <application>Subversion</application> programs.
453 </para>
454 <indexterm zone="subversion libsvn_star">
455 <primary sortas="c-libsvn_star">libsvn_*.so</primary>
456 </indexterm>
457 </listitem>
458 </varlistentry>
459
460 <varlistentry id="mod_authz_svn">
461 <term><filename class="libraryfile">mod_authz_svn.so</filename></term>
462 <listitem>
463 <para>
464 is a plug-in module for the <application>Apache</application> HTTP
465 server, used to authenticate users to a
466 <application>Subversion</application> repository over the Internet
467 or an intranet.
468 </para>
469 <indexterm zone="subversion mod_authz_svn">
470 <primary sortas="c-mod_authz_svn">mod_authz_svn.so</primary>
471 </indexterm>
472 </listitem>
473 </varlistentry>
474
475 <varlistentry id="mod_dav_svn">
476 <term><filename class="libraryfile">mod_dav_svn.so</filename></term>
477 <listitem>
478 <para>
479 is a plug-in module for the <application>Apache</application> HTTP
480 server, used to make a <application>Subversion</application>
481 repository available to others over the Internet or an intranet.
482 </para>
483 <indexterm zone="subversion mod_dav_svn">
484 <primary sortas="c-mod_authz_svn">mod_dav_svn.so</primary>
485 </indexterm>
486 </listitem>
487 </varlistentry>
488 </variablelist>
489 </sect2>
490</sect1>
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