source: general/prog/subversion.xml@ 92245989

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Last change on this file since 92245989 was 92245989, checked in by DJ Lucas <dj@…>, 7 years ago

Merge nosym branch

git-svn-id: svn://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/BLFS/trunk/BOOK@18076 af4574ff-66df-0310-9fd7-8a98e5e911e0

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1<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
2<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
4 <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
5 %general-entities;
6
7 <!ENTITY subversion-download-http
8 "http://www.apache.org/dist/subversion/subversion-&subversion-version;.tar.bz2">
9 <!ENTITY subversion-download-ftp " ">
10 <!ENTITY subversion-md5sum "9fcbae352a5efe73d46a88c97c6bba14">
11 <!ENTITY subversion-size "7.5 MB">
12 <!ENTITY subversion-buildsize "177 MB (add 173 MB for bindings, 24 MB for docs, 1 GB for tests)">
13 <!ENTITY subversion-time "1.3 SBU (add 1.4 SBU for bindings, 24 SBU for tests)">
14]>
15
16<sect1 id="subversion" xreflabel="Subversion-&subversion-version;">
17 <?dbhtml filename="subversion.html"?>
18
19 <sect1info>
20 <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
21 <date>$Date$</date>
22 </sect1info>
23
24 <title>Subversion-&subversion-version;</title>
25
26 <indexterm zone="subversion">
27 <primary sortas="a-Subversion">Subversion</primary>
28 </indexterm>
29
30 <sect2 role="package">
31 <title>Introduction to Subversion</title>
32
33 <para>
34 <application>Subversion</application> is a version control system that is
35 designed to be a compelling replacement for <application>CVS</application>
36 in the open source community. It extends and enhances
37 <application>CVS</application>' feature set, while maintaining a similar
38 interface for those already familiar with <application>CVS</application>.
39 These instructions install the client and server software used to
40 manipulate a <application>Subversion</application> repository. Creation of
41 a repository is covered at <xref linkend="svnserver"/>.
42 </para>
43
44 &lfs7a_checked;
45
46 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
47 <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
48 <listitem>
49 <para>
50 Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&subversion-download-http;"/>
51 </para>
52 </listitem>
53 <listitem>
54 <para>
55 Download (FTP): <ulink url="&subversion-download-ftp;"/>
56 </para>
57 </listitem>
58 <listitem>
59 <para>
60 Download MD5 sum: &subversion-md5sum;
61 </para>
62 </listitem>
63 <listitem>
64 <para>
65 Download size: &subversion-size;
66 </para>
67 </listitem>
68 <listitem>
69 <para>
70 Estimated disk space required: &subversion-buildsize;
71 </para>
72 </listitem>
73 <listitem>
74 <para>
75 Estimated build time: &subversion-time;
76 </para>
77 </listitem>
78 </itemizedlist>
79
80 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Subversion Dependencies</bridgehead>
81
82 <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required</bridgehead>
83 <para role="required">
84 <xref linkend="apr-util"/> and
85 <xref linkend="sqlite"/>
86 </para>
87
88 <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
89 <para role="recommended">
90 <xref linkend="serf"/> (for handling http:// and https:// URLs)
91 </para>
92
93<!-- support for berkeley db is deprecated since 1.8
94 <note>
95 <para>
96 If you require the <application>Berkeley DB</application> back-end hooks
97 in <application>Subversion</application> to build or support BDB based
98 repositories, you must have <application>APR-util</application> linked to
99 the <application>Berkeley DB</application> library.
100 </para>
101 </note>
102-->
103
104 <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
105 <para role="optional">
106 <xref linkend="apache"/>,
107<!-- support for berkeley db is deprecated since 1.8
108 <xref linkend="db"/>,
109-->
110 <xref linkend="cyrus-sasl"/>,
111 <xref linkend="dbus"/>,
112<!-- <xref linkend="kdelibs"/> (for <ulink url="http://utils.kde.org/projects/kwalletmanager/">KWallet</ulink> support), -->
113 <xref linkend="python2"/> (with sqlite support for the tests),
114 <xref linkend="ruby"/>, and
115 <xref linkend="swig"/> (for building Perl, Python and Ruby bindings)
116 </para>
117
118 <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional (for the Java Bindings)</bridgehead>
119 <para role="optional">
120 One of <xref linkend="openjdk"/>,
121 <ulink url="http://www.inet.no/dante/">Dante</ulink> or
122 <ulink url="http://jikes.sourceforge.net/">Jikes</ulink>,
123 and <xref linkend="junit"/> (to test the Java bindings)
124 </para>
125
126 <para condition="html" role="usernotes">
127 User Notes: <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/subversion"/>
128 </para>
129
130 </sect2>
131
132 <sect2 role="installation">
133 <title>Installation of Subversion</title>
134
135 <note>
136 <para>
137 This package may fail during the make phase when using multiple
138 processors. If this occurs try continuing with
139 <emphasis>make -j1</emphasis> or redo the entire build process with
140 fresh sources using <emphasis>-j1</emphasis>.
141 </para>
142 </note>
143
144 <para>
145 Install <application>Subversion</application> by running the following
146 commands:
147 </para>
148
149<screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=/usr \
150 --disable-static \
151 --with-apache-libexecdir &amp;&amp;
152make</userinput></screen>
153
154 <para>
155 If you have <xref linkend="doxygen"/> installed and you wish to build the
156 API documentation, issue: <command>doxygen doc/doxygen.conf</command>.
157 </para>
158
159 <para>
160 If you passed the <option>--enable-javahl</option> parameter to
161 <command>configure</command> and wish to build the Java bindings, issue
162 the following command:
163 </para>
164 <para>
165 <screen><command>make javahl</command></screen>
166 </para>
167
168 <para>
169 If you want to compile <application>Perl</application>,
170 <application>Python2</application>, or <application>Ruby</application>
171 bindings, issue any of the following command:
172 </para>
173 <para>
174 <screen><command>make swig-pl</command> # for <application>Perl</application>
175<command>make swig-py \
176 swig_pydir=/usr/lib/python&python2-majorver;/site-packages/libsvn \
177 swig_pydir_extra=/usr/lib/python&python2-majorver;/site-packages/svn</command> # for <application>Python</application>
178<command>make swig-rb</command> # for <application>Ruby</application></screen>
179 </para>
180
181 <para>
182 To test the results, issue: <command>make check</command>.
183 </para>
184
185 <para>
186 To test the results of the Java bindings build,
187 issue <command>make check-javahl</command>. The
188 <application>JUnit</application> testing framework must be installed,
189 and the location of the JUnit jar has to be specified by passing the
190 <option>--with-junit=&lt;path to junit jar&gt;</option> parameter to
191 <command>configure</command>.
192 </para>
193
194 <para>
195 To test the results of any of the <application>SWIG</application>
196 bindings, you can use any of the following commands:
197 <command>make check-swig-pl</command>,
198 <command> make check-swig-py</command>, or
199 <command>make check-swig-rb</command>.
200 </para>
201
202 <!-- <para>
203 The Ruby bindings test, <command>make check-swig-rb</command>, fails due
204 to errors in the test suite.
205 </para>
206 -->
207 <para>
208 Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
209 </para>
210
211<screen role="root"><userinput>make install &amp;&amp;
212
213install -v -m755 -d /usr/share/doc/subversion-&subversion-version; &amp;&amp;
214cp -v -R doc/* \
215 /usr/share/doc/subversion-&subversion-version;</userinput></screen>
216
217 <para>
218 If you built the Java bindings, issue the following command as the
219 <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user to install them:
220 </para>
221 <para>
222 <screen> <command>make install-javahl</command></screen>
223 </para>
224
225 <para>
226 If you built the <application>Perl</application>,
227 <application>Python2</application>, or
228 <application>Ruby</application> bindings, issue any of the following
229 commands as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user
230 to install them:
231 </para>
232 <para>
233 <screen><command>make install-swig-pl</command>
234<command>make install-swig-py \
235 swig_pydir=/usr/lib/python&python2-majorver;/site-packages/libsvn \
236 swig_pydir_extra=/usr/lib/python&python2-majorver;/site-packages/svn</command>
237<command>make install-swig-rb</command></screen>
238 </para>
239
240 </sect2>
241
242 <sect2 role="commands">
243 <title>Command Explanations</title>
244
245 <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
246 href="../../xincludes/static-libraries.xml"/>
247
248 <para>
249 <parameter>--with-apache-libexecdir</parameter>:
250 If <xref linkend="apache"/> is installed, the shared
251 <application>Apache</application> modules are
252 built. This switch allows to have those modules installed to
253 <application>Apache</application>'s configured module dir instead
254 of <filename class="directory">/usr/libexec</filename>. It has no effect
255 if <application>Apache</application> is not installed.
256 </para>
257
258 <para>
259 <option>--enable-javahl</option>: enables compilation of Java high level
260 bindings. Running <command>make javahl</command> is necessary to do
261 the compilation.
262 </para>
263
264 <para>
265 <option>--with-junit=&lt;location of the junit jar file&gt;</option>:
266 gives the location of the junit jar, otherwise the javahl tests cannot
267 be run.
268 </para>
269
270 <para>
271 <option>--disable-gmock</option>: Do not use the Googlemock testing
272 framework.
273 </para>
274
275 </sect2>
276
277 <sect2 role="configuration">
278 <title>Configuring Subversion</title>
279
280 <sect3 id="subversion-config">
281 <title>Config Files</title>
282
283 <para>
284 <filename>~/.subversion/config</filename> and
285 <filename>/etc/subversion/config</filename>
286 </para>
287
288 <indexterm zone="subversion subversion-config">
289 <primary sortas="e-AA.subversion/config">~/.subversion/config</primary>
290 </indexterm>
291
292 <indexterm zone="subversion subversion-config">
293 <primary sortas="e-etc-subversion-config">/etc/subversion/config</primary>
294 </indexterm>
295 </sect3>
296
297 <sect3>
298 <title>Configuration Information</title>
299
300 <para>
301 <filename>/etc/subversion/config</filename> is the
302 <application>Subversion</application> system-wide configuration file.
303 This file is used to specify defaults for different
304 <command>svn</command> commands.
305 </para>
306
307 <para>
308 <filename>~/.subversion/config</filename> is the user's personal
309 configuration file. It is used to override the system-wide defaults set
310 in <filename>/etc/subversion/config</filename>.
311 </para>
312 </sect3>
313
314 </sect2>
315
316 <sect2 role="content">
317 <title>Contents</title>
318
319 <segmentedlist>
320 <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
321 <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
322 <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
323
324 <seglistitem>
325 <seg>
326 svn, svnadmin, svnbench, svndumpfilter, svnfsfs, svnlook, svnmucc,
327 svnrdump, svnserve, svnsync, and svnversion
328 </seg>
329 <seg>
330 libsvn_*-1.so and optionally, a Java library, the mod_dav_svn.so and
331 and mod_authz_svn.so <application>Apache HTTP</application> DSO
332 modules and various <application>Perl</application>,
333 <application>Python</application> and
334 <application>Ruby</application> modules.
335 </seg>
336 <seg>
337 /usr/include/subversion-1,
338 /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/&lfs-perl-version;/{,auto/}SVN,
339 /usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/{libsvn,svn},
340 /usr/lib/ruby/site_ruby/&lt;x.y.z&gt;/{,&lt;arch-linux&gt;-linux/}svn,
341 /usr/lib/svn-javahl, and
342 /usr/share/doc/subversion-&subversion-version;
343 </seg>
344 </seglistitem>
345 </segmentedlist>
346
347 <variablelist>
348 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
349 <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
350 <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
351
352 <varlistentry id="svn">
353 <term><command>svn</command></term>
354 <listitem>
355 <para>
356 is a command-line client program used to access
357 <application>Subversion</application> repositories.
358 </para>
359 <indexterm zone="subversion svn">
360 <primary sortas="b-svn">svn</primary>
361 </indexterm>
362 </listitem>
363 </varlistentry>
364
365 <varlistentry id="svnadmin">
366 <term><command>svnadmin</command></term>
367 <listitem>
368 <para>
369 is a tool for creating, tweaking or repairing a
370 <application>Subversion</application> repository.
371 </para>
372 <indexterm zone="subversion svnadmin">
373 <primary sortas="b-svnadmin">svnadmin</primary>
374 </indexterm>
375 </listitem>
376 </varlistentry>
377
378 <varlistentry id="svnbench">
379 <term><command>svnbench</command></term>
380 <listitem>
381 <para>
382 is a benchmarking tool.
383 </para>
384 <indexterm zone="subversion svnbench">
385 <primary sortas="b-svnbench">svnbench</primary>
386 </indexterm>
387 </listitem>
388 </varlistentry>
389
390 <varlistentry id="svndumpfilter">
391 <term><command>svndumpfilter</command></term>
392 <listitem>
393 <para>
394 is a program for filtering <application>Subversion</application>
395 repository dumpfile format streams.
396 </para>
397 <indexterm zone="subversion svndumpfilter">
398 <primary sortas="b-svndumpfilter">svndumpfilter</primary>
399 </indexterm>
400 </listitem>
401 </varlistentry>
402
403 <varlistentry id="svnfsfs">
404 <term><command>svnfsfs</command></term>
405 <listitem>
406 <para>
407 is the FSFS (FileSystem atop of the FileSystem -
408 <application>Subversion</application> filesystem implementation)
409 repository manipulation tool.
410 </para>
411 <indexterm zone="subversion svnfsfs">
412 <primary sortas="b-svnfsfs">svnfsfs</primary>
413 </indexterm>
414 </listitem>
415 </varlistentry>
416
417 <varlistentry id="svnlook">
418 <term><command>svnlook</command></term>
419 <listitem>
420 <para>
421 is a tool for inspecting a <application>Subversion</application>
422 repository.
423 </para>
424 <indexterm zone="subversion svnlook">
425 <primary sortas="b-svnlook">svnlook</primary>
426 </indexterm>
427 </listitem>
428 </varlistentry>
429
430 <varlistentry id="svnmucc">
431 <term><command>svnmucc</command></term>
432 <listitem>
433 <para>
434 is a Multiple URL Command Client for <application>Subversion</application>.
435 </para>
436 <indexterm zone="subversion svnmucc">
437 <primary sortas="b-svnmucc">svnmucc</primary>
438 </indexterm>
439 </listitem>
440 </varlistentry>
441
442 <varlistentry id="svnrdump">
443 <term><command>svnrdump</command></term>
444 <listitem>
445 <para>
446 is a tool for dumping or loading a remote
447 <application>Subversion</application> repository.
448 </para>
449 <indexterm zone="subversion svnrdump">
450 <primary sortas="b-svnrdump">svnrdump</primary>
451 </indexterm>
452 </listitem>
453 </varlistentry>
454
455 <varlistentry id="svnserve">
456 <term><command>svnserve</command></term>
457 <listitem>
458 <para>
459 is a custom standalone server program, able to run as a daemon
460 process or invoked by SSH.
461 </para>
462 <indexterm zone="subversion svnserve">
463 <primary sortas="b-svnserve">svnserve</primary>
464 </indexterm>
465 </listitem>
466 </varlistentry>
467
468 <varlistentry id="svnsync">
469 <term><command>svnsync</command></term>
470 <listitem>
471 <para>
472 is a <application>Subversion</application> repository
473 synchronisation tool.
474 </para>
475 <indexterm zone="subversion svnsync">
476 <primary sortas="b-svnsync">svnsync</primary>
477 </indexterm>
478 </listitem>
479 </varlistentry>
480
481 <varlistentry id="svnversion">
482 <term><command>svnversion</command></term>
483 <listitem>
484 <para>
485 is used to report the version number and state of a working
486 <application>Subversion</application> repository copy.
487 </para>
488 <indexterm zone="subversion svnversion">
489 <primary sortas="b-svnversion">svnversion</primary>
490 </indexterm>
491 </listitem>
492 </varlistentry>
493
494 <varlistentry id="libsvn_star-1">
495 <term><filename class="libraryfile">libsvn_*-1.so</filename></term>
496 <listitem>
497 <para>
498 are the support libraries used by the
499 <application>Subversion</application> programs.
500 </para>
501 <indexterm zone="subversion libsvn_star-1">
502 <primary sortas="c-libsvn_star-1">libsvn_*-1.so</primary>
503 </indexterm>
504 </listitem>
505 </varlistentry>
506
507 <varlistentry id="mod_authz_svn">
508 <term><filename class="libraryfile">mod_authz_svn.so</filename></term>
509 <listitem>
510 <para>
511 is a plug-in module for the <application>Apache</application> HTTP
512 server, used to authenticate users to a
513 <application>Subversion</application> repository over the Internet
514 or an intranet.
515 </para>
516 <indexterm zone="subversion mod_authz_svn">
517 <primary sortas="c-mod_authz_svn">mod_authz_svn.so</primary>
518 </indexterm>
519 </listitem>
520 </varlistentry>
521
522 <varlistentry id="mod_dav_svn">
523 <term><filename class="libraryfile">mod_dav_svn.so</filename></term>
524 <listitem>
525 <para>
526 is a plug-in module for the <application>Apache</application> HTTP
527 server, used to make a <application>Subversion</application>
528 repository available to others over the Internet or an intranet.
529 </para>
530 <indexterm zone="subversion mod_dav_svn">
531 <primary sortas="c-mod_authz_svn">mod_dav_svn.so</primary>
532 </indexterm>
533 </listitem>
534 </varlistentry>
535
536 </variablelist>
537
538 </sect2>
539
540</sect1>
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