source: general/prog/tcl.xml@ 2d1ea57b

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
   "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
  %general-entities;

  <!ENTITY tcl-download-http "&sourceforge-repo;/tcl/tcl&tcl-version;-src.tar.gz">
  <!ENTITY tcl-download-ftp  "&gentoo-ftp-repo;/tcl&tcl-version;-src.tar.gz">
  <!ENTITY tcl-md5sum        "a08eaf8467c0631937067c1948dd326b">
  <!ENTITY tcl-size          "4.3 MB">
  <!ENTITY tcl-buildsize     "47 MB (includes documentation installation)">
  <!ENTITY tcl-time          "0.4 SBU"> 

  <!ENTITY tcl-doc-download  "&sourceforge-repo;/tcl/tcl&tcl-version;-html.tar.gz">
  <!ENTITY tcl-doc-md5sum    "3b5cf7f3dffe534bda80fb826937034a">
  <!ENTITY tcl-doc-size      "912 KB">

  <!-- Ensure this is updated when Tcl moves from the 8.5.x branch -->
  <!ENTITY tcl-ver           "8.5">
]>

<sect1 id="tcl" xreflabel="Tcl-&tcl-version;">
  <?dbhtml filename="tcl.html"?>

  <sect1info>
    <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
    <date>$Date$</date>
  </sect1info>

  <title>Tcl-&tcl-version;</title>

  <indexterm zone="tcl">
    <primary sortas="a-Tcl">Tcl</primary>
  </indexterm>

  <sect2 role="package">
    <title>Introduction to Tcl</title>

    <para>The <application>Tcl</application> package contains the Tool Command
    Language, a robust general-purpose scripting language.</para>

    &lfs70_checked;

    <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
    <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
      <listitem>
        <para>Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&tcl-download-http;"/></para>
      </listitem>
      <listitem>
        <para>Download (FTP): <ulink url="&tcl-download-ftp;"/></para>
      </listitem>
      <listitem>
        <para>Download MD5 sum: &tcl-md5sum;</para>
      </listitem>
      <listitem>
        <para>Download size: &tcl-size;</para>
      </listitem>
      <listitem>
        <para>Estimated disk space required: &tcl-buildsize;</para>
      </listitem>
      <listitem>
        <para>Estimated build time: &tcl-time;</para>
      </listitem>
    </itemizedlist>

   <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Additional Downloads</bridgehead>
    <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
      <title>Optional Documentation</title>
      <listitem>
        <para>Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&tcl-doc-download;"/></para>
      </listitem>
      <listitem>
        <para>Download MD5 sum: &tcl-doc-md5sum;</para>
      </listitem>
      <listitem>
        <para>Download size: &tcl-doc-size;</para>
      </listitem>
    </itemizedlist>

    <para condition="html" role="usernotes">User Notes:
    <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/tcl"/></para>

  </sect2>

  <sect2 role="installation">
    <title>Installation of Tcl</title>

    <para>This package is also installed in LFS during the bootstrap phase.
    As it is not installed during Chapter 6 of LFS, installation instructions
    are included here in BLFS.</para>

    <para>If you downloaded the optional documentation, unpack the tarball
    by issuing the following command:</para>

<screen><userinput>tar -xf ../tcl&tcl-version;-html.tar.gz --strip-components=1</userinput></screen>

    <para>Install <application>Tcl</application> by running the following
    commands:</para>

<screen><userinput>cd unix &amp;&amp;
./configure --prefix=/usr \
            --enable-threads \
            --mandir=/usr/share/man &amp;&amp;
make &amp;&amp;

sed -i \
    -e "s@^\(TCL_SRC_DIR='\).*@\1/usr/include'@" \
    -e "/TCL_B/s@='\(-L\)\?.*unix@='\1/usr/lib@" \
    tclConfig.sh</userinput></screen>

    <para>To test the results, issue: <command>make test</command>.</para>

    <para>Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>

<screen role="root"><userinput>make install &amp;&amp;
make install-private-headers &amp;&amp;
ln -v -sf tclsh&tcl-ver; /usr/bin/tclsh &amp;&amp;
chmod -v 755 /usr/lib/libtcl&tcl-ver;.so</userinput></screen>

    <para>If you downloaded the optional documentation, install it by issuing
    the following commands as the
    <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>

<screen role="root"><userinput>install -v -m755 -d           /usr/share/doc/tcl-&tcl-version; &amp;&amp;
cp      -v -R       ../html/* /usr/share/doc/tcl-&tcl-version;</userinput></screen>

  </sect2>

  <sect2 role="commands">
    <title>Command Explanations</title>

    <para><parameter>--enable-threads</parameter>: This switch forces the package
    to build with thread support.</para>

    <para><command>make install-private-headers</command>: This command is
    used to install the <application>Tcl</application> library interface
    headers used by other packages if they link to the
    <application>Tcl</application> library.</para>

    <para><command>ln -v -sf tclsh&tcl-ver; /usr/bin/tclsh</command>: This
    command is used to create a compatibility symbolic link to the
    <command>tclsh&tcl-ver;</command> file as many packages expect a file
    named <command>tclsh</command>.</para>

    <para><command>sed -i -e ... tclConfig.sh</command>: The
    <application>Tcl</application> package expects that its source tree is
    preserved so that packages depending on it for their compilation
    can utilize it. This <command>sed</command> removes the references to the
    build directory and replaces them with saner system-wide locations.</para>

  </sect2>

  <sect2 role="content">
    <title>Contents</title>

    <segmentedlist>
      <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
      <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
      <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>

      <seglistitem>
        <seg>tclsh and tclsh&tcl-ver;</seg>
        <seg>libtcl&tcl-ver;.so and libtclstub&tcl-ver;.a</seg>
        <seg>/usr/lib/tcl8, /usr/lib/tcl&tcl-ver;, /usr/share/man/mann,
        and optionally, /usr/share/doc/&tcl-version;</seg>
      </seglistitem>
    </segmentedlist>

    <variablelist>
      <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
      <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
      <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>

      <varlistentry id="tclsh">
        <term><command>tclsh</command></term>
        <listitem>
          <para> is a symlink to the <command>tclsh&tcl-ver;</command>
          program.</para>
          <indexterm zone="tcl tclsh">
            <primary sortas="g-tclsh">tclsh</primary>
          </indexterm>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry id="tclsh-eight">
        <term><command>tclsh&tcl-ver;</command></term>
        <listitem>
          <para> is a simple shell containing the
          <application>Tcl</application> interpreter.</para>
          <indexterm zone="tcl tclsh-eight">
            <primary sortas="b-tclsh&tcl-ver;">tclsh&tcl-ver;</primary>
          </indexterm>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry id="libtcl">
        <term><filename role="library">libtcl.so</filename></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>contains the API functions required
          by <application>Tcl</application>.</para>
          <indexterm zone="tcl libtcl">
            <primary sortas="c-libtcl">libtcl.so</primary>
          </indexterm>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

    </variablelist>

  </sect2>

</sect1>