1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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5 | %general-entities;
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6 |
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7 | <!ENTITY bluez-download-http "http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/bluetooth/bluez-&bluez-version;.tar.xz">
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8 | <!ENTITY bluez-download-ftp "ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/bluetooth/bluez-&bluez-version;.tar.xz">
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9 | <!ENTITY bluez-md5sum "d5a0d05520e013f2394bf1d0bac12889">
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10 | <!ENTITY bluez-size "1.3 MB">
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11 | <!ENTITY bluez-buildsize "59 MB">
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12 | <!ENTITY bluez-time "0.8 SBU">
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13 | ]>
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14 |
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15 | <sect1 id="bluez" xreflabel="BlueZ-&bluez-version;">
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16 | <?dbhtml filename="bluez.html"?>
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17 |
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18 | <sect1info>
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19 | <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
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20 | <date>$Date$</date>
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21 | </sect1info>
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22 |
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23 | <title>BlueZ-&bluez-version;</title>
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24 |
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25 | <indexterm zone="bluez">
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26 | <primary sortas="a-BlueZ">BlueZ</primary>
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27 | </indexterm>
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28 |
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29 | <sect2 role="package">
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30 | <title>Introduction to BlueZ</title>
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31 |
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32 | <para>
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33 | The <application>BlueZ</application> package contains the
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34 | Bluetooth protocol stack for Linux.
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35 | </para>
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36 |
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37 | &lfs75_checked;
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38 |
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39 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
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40 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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41 | <listitem>
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42 | <para>
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43 | Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&bluez-download-http;"/>
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44 | </para>
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45 | </listitem>
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46 | <listitem>
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47 | <para>
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48 | Download (FTP): <ulink url="&bluez-download-ftp;"/>
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49 | </para>
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50 | </listitem>
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51 | <listitem>
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52 | <para>
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53 | Download MD5 sum: &bluez-md5sum;
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54 | </para>
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55 | </listitem>
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56 | <listitem>
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57 | <para>
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58 | Download size: &bluez-size;
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59 | </para>
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60 | </listitem>
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61 | <listitem>
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62 | <para>
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63 | Estimated disk space required: &bluez-buildsize;
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64 | </para>
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65 | </listitem>
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66 | <listitem>
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67 | <para>
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68 | Estimated build time: &bluez-time;
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69 | </para>
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70 | </listitem>
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71 | </itemizedlist>
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72 |
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73 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Additional Downloads</bridgehead>
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74 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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75 | <listitem>
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76 | <para>
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77 | Optional patch (required to work properly with gnome-bluetooth
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78 | and/or kde bluedevil):
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79 | <ulink url="&patch-root;/bluez-&bluez-version;-obexd_without_systemd-1.patch"/>
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80 | </para>
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81 | </listitem>
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82 | </itemizedlist>
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83 |
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84 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">BlueZ Dependencies</bridgehead>
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85 |
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86 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required</bridgehead>
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87 | <para role="required">
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88 | <xref linkend="dbus"/>,
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89 | <xref linkend="glib2"/>, and
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90 | <xref linkend="libical"/>
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91 | </para>
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92 |
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93 | <para condition="html" role="usernotes">
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94 | User Notes: <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/bluez"/>
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95 | </para>
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96 | </sect2>
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97 |
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98 |
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99 | <sect2 role="kernel" id="bluez-kernel">
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100 | <title>Kernel Configuration</title>
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101 |
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102 | <para>
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103 | Enable the following options in the kernel configuration and recompile the
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104 | kernel if necessary:
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105 | </para>
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106 |
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107 | <screen><literal>[*] Networking support ---> [CONFIG_NET]
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108 | <*> or <M> Bluetooth subsystem support ---> [CONFIG_BT]
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109 | <*> or <M> RFCOMM protocol support [CONFIG_BT_RFCOMM]
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110 | [*] RFCOMM TTY support [CONFIG_BT_RFCOMM_TTY]
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111 | <*> or <M> BNEP protocol support [CONFIG_BT_BNEP]
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112 | [*] Multicast filter support [CONFIG_BT_BNEP_MC_FILTER]
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113 | [*] Protocol filter support [CONFIG_BT_BNEP_PROTO_FILTER]
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114 | <*> or <M> HIDP protocol support [CONFIG_BT_HIDP]
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115 |
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116 | Bluetooth device drivers --->
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117 | <*> or <M> RF switch subsystem support</literal></screen>
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118 |
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119 | <para>
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120 | Select the appropriate drivers for your Bluetooth hardware.
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121 | </para>
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122 |
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123 | <indexterm zone="bluez bluez-kernel">
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124 | <primary sortas="d-bluez">bluez</primary>
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125 | </indexterm>
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126 | </sect2>
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127 |
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128 | <sect2 role="installation">
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129 | <title>Installation of BlueZ</title>
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130 |
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131 | <para>
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132 | If you are going to use <application>BlueZ</application> with
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133 | gnome-bluetooth and/or kde bluedevil, apply the following patch:
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134 | </para>
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135 |
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136 | <screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../bluez-&bluez-version;-obexd_without_systemd-1.patch</userinput></screen>
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137 |
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138 | <para>
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139 | Install <application>BlueZ</application> by running the following
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140 | commands:
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141 | </para>
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142 |
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143 | <screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=/usr \
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144 | --sysconfdir=/etc \
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145 | --localstatedir=/var \
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146 | --enable-library &&
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147 | make</userinput></screen>
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148 |
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149 | <para>
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150 | To test the results, issue: <userinput>make check</userinput>.
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151 | </para>
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152 |
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153 | <para>
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154 | Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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155 | </para>
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156 |
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157 | <screen role="root"><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
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158 |
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159 | <para>
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160 | Install the main configuration file as the
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161 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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162 | </para>
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163 |
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164 | <screen role="root"><userinput>install -v -dm755 /etc/bluetooth &&
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165 | install -v -m644 src/main.conf /etc/bluetooth/main.conf</userinput></screen>
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166 |
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167 | <para>
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168 | If desired, install the API documentation as the
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169 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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170 | </para>
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171 |
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172 | <screen role="root"><userinput>install -v -dm755 /usr/share/doc/bluez-&bluez-version; &&
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173 | install -v -m644 doc/*.txt /usr/share/doc/bluez-&bluez-version;</userinput></screen>
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174 |
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175 | </sect2>
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176 |
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177 | <sect2 role="commands">
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178 | <title>Command Explanations</title>
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179 |
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180 | <para>
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181 | <parameter>--enable-library</parameter>: This switch enables building of the
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182 | <application>BlueZ</application> 4 compatibility library which is required by
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183 | some applications.
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184 | </para>
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185 |
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186 | </sect2>
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187 |
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188 | <sect2 role="configuration">
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189 | <title>Configuring BlueZ</title>
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190 |
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191 | <sect3 id="bluez-config">
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192 | <title>Configuration Files</title>
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193 | <para>
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194 | <filename>/etc/bluetooth/main.conf</filename> is installed automatically
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195 | during the install. Additionally, there are three supplementary
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196 | configuration files. /etc/sysconfig/bluetooth is
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197 | installed as a part of the boot script below. In addition
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198 | you optionally can install the following as the
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199 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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200 | </para>
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201 |
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202 | <screen role="root"><userinput>cat > /etc/bluetooth/rfcomm.conf << "EOF"</userinput>
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203 | <literal># rfcomm.conf
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204 | # Set up the RFCOMM configuration of the Bluetooth subsystem in the Linux kernel.
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205 | # Use one line per command
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206 | # See the rfcomm man page for options
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207 |
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208 | # End of rfcomm.conf</literal></screen>
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209 |
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210 | <screen role="root"><userinput>cat > /etc/bluetooth/uart.conf << "EOF"</userinput>
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211 | <literal>#uart.conf
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212 | # Attach serial devices via UART HCI to BlueZ stack
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213 | # Use one line per device
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214 | # See the hciattach man page for options
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215 |
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216 | # End of uart.conf</literal></screen>
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217 |
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218 | <indexterm zone="bluez bluez-config">
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219 | <primary
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220 | sortas="e-etc-bluetooth-main.conf">/etc/bluetooth/main.conf</primary>
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221 | </indexterm>
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222 |
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223 | </sect3>
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224 |
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225 | <sect3 id="bluez-init">
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226 | <title>Systemd Units</title>
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227 |
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228 | <para>
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229 | To start the <command>bluetoothd</command> daemon at boot,
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230 | enable the previously installed systemd unit by
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231 | running the following command as the
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232 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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233 | </para>
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234 |
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235 | <indexterm zone="bluez bluez-init">
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236 | <primary sortas="f-bluetooth">bluetooth</primary>
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237 | </indexterm>
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238 |
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239 | <screen role="root"><userinput>systemctl enable bluetooth</userinput></screen>
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240 |
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241 | <note>
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242 | <para>
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243 | <application>Systemd</application> will start the Bluetooth daemon
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244 | only when a bluetooth device is detected on the system.
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245 | </para>
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246 | </note>
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247 |
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248 | </sect3>
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249 |
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250 | </sect2>
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251 |
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252 | <sect2 role="content">
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253 | <title>Contents</title>
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254 |
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255 | <segmentedlist>
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256 | <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
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257 | <segtitle>Installed Library</segtitle>
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258 | <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
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259 |
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260 | <seglistitem>
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261 | <seg>
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262 | bccmd, bluemoon, bluetoothctl, bluetoothd, btmon, ciptool,
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263 | hciattach, hciconfig, hcidump, hcitool, hid2hci, l2ping,
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264 | l2test, obexd, rctest, rfcomm, and sdptool
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265 | </seg>
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266 | <seg>
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267 | libbluetooth.so
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268 | </seg>
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269 | <seg>
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270 | /etc/bluetooth,
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271 | /usr/include/bluetooth,
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272 | /usr/libexec/bluetooth, and
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273 | /usr/share/doc/bluez-&bluez-version;
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274 | </seg>
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275 | </seglistitem>
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276 | </segmentedlist>
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277 |
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278 | <variablelist>
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279 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
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280 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
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281 | <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
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282 |
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283 | <varlistentry id="bccmd">
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284 | <term><command>bccmd</command></term>
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285 | <listitem>
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286 | <para>
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287 | is used to issue BlueCore commands to Cambridge Silicon
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288 | Radio devices.
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289 | </para>
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290 | <indexterm zone="bluez bccmd">
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291 | <primary sortas="b-bccmd">bccmd</primary>
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292 | </indexterm>
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293 | </listitem>
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294 | </varlistentry>
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295 |
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296 | <varlistentry id="bluetoothd">
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297 | <term><command>bluetoothd</command></term>
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298 | <listitem>
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299 | <para>
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300 | is the Bluetooth daemon.
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301 | </para>
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302 | <indexterm zone="bluez bluetoothd">
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303 | <primary sortas="b-bluetoothd">bluetoothd</primary>
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304 | </indexterm>
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305 | </listitem>
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306 | </varlistentry>
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307 |
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308 | <varlistentry id="ciptool">
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309 | <term><command>ciptool</command></term>
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310 | <listitem>
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311 | <para>
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312 | is used to set up, maintain, and inspect the CIP configuration
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313 | of the Bluetooth subsystem in the Linux kernel.
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314 | </para>
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315 | <indexterm zone="bluez ciptool">
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316 | <primary sortas="b-ciptool">ciptool</primary>
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317 | </indexterm>
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318 | </listitem>
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319 | </varlistentry>
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320 |
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321 | <varlistentry id="hciattach">
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322 | <term><command>hciattach</command></term>
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323 | <listitem>
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324 | <para>
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325 | is used to attach a serial UART to the Bluetooth stack
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326 | as HCI transport interface.
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327 | </para>
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328 | <indexterm zone="bluez hciattach">
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329 | <primary sortas="b-hciattach">hciattach</primary>
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330 | </indexterm>
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331 | </listitem>
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332 | </varlistentry>
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333 |
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334 | <varlistentry id="hciconfig">
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335 | <term><command>hciconfig</command></term>
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336 | <listitem>
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337 | <para>
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338 | is used to configure Bluetooth devices.
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339 | </para>
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340 | <indexterm zone="bluez hciconfig">
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341 | <primary sortas="b-hciconfig">hciconfig</primary>
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342 | </indexterm>
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343 | </listitem>
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344 | </varlistentry>
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345 |
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346 | <varlistentry id="hcitool">
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347 | <term><command>hcitool</command></term>
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348 | <listitem>
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349 | <para>
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350 | is used to configure Bluetooth connections and send some
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351 | special command to Bluetooth devices.
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352 | </para>
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353 | <indexterm zone="bluez hcitool">
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354 | <primary sortas="b-hcitool">hcitool</primary>
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355 | </indexterm>
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356 | </listitem>
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357 | </varlistentry>
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358 |
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359 | <varlistentry id="hid2hci">
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360 | <term><command>hid2hci</command></term>
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361 | <listitem>
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362 | <para>
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363 | is used to set up switch supported Bluetooth devices into
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364 | the HCI mode and back.
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365 | </para>
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366 | <indexterm zone="bluez hid2hci">
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367 | <primary sortas="b-hid2hci">hid2hci</primary>
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368 | </indexterm>
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369 | </listitem>
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370 | </varlistentry>
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371 |
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372 | <varlistentry id="l2ping">
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373 | <term><command>l2ping</command></term>
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374 | <listitem>
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375 | <para>
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376 | is used to send a L2CAP echo request to the Bluetooth MAC
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377 | address given in dotted hex notation.
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378 | </para>
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379 | <indexterm zone="bluez l2ping">
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380 | <primary sortas="b-l2ping">l2ping</primary>
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381 | </indexterm>
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382 | </listitem>
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383 | </varlistentry>
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384 |
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385 | <varlistentry id="rctest">
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386 | <term><command>rctest</command></term>
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387 | <listitem>
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388 | <para>
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389 | is used to test RFCOMM communications on the
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390 | Bluetooth stack.
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391 | </para>
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392 | <indexterm zone="bluez rctest">
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393 | <primary sortas="b-rctest">rctest</primary>
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394 | </indexterm>
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395 | </listitem>
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396 | </varlistentry>
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397 |
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398 | <varlistentry id="rfcomm">
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399 | <term><command>rfcomm</command></term>
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400 | <listitem>
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401 | <para>
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402 | is used to set up, maintain, and inspect the RFCOMM
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403 | configuration of the Bluetooth subsystem in the
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404 | Linux kernel.
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405 | </para>
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406 | <indexterm zone="bluez rfcomm">
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407 | <primary sortas="b-rfcomm">rfcomm</primary>
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408 | </indexterm>
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409 | </listitem>
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410 | </varlistentry>
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411 |
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412 | <varlistentry id="sdptool">
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413 | <term><command>sdptool</command></term>
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414 | <listitem>
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415 | <para>
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416 | is used to perform SDP queries on Bluetooth devices.
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417 | </para>
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418 | <indexterm zone="bluez sdptool">
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419 | <primary sortas="b-sdptool">sdptool</primary>
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420 | </indexterm>
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421 | </listitem>
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422 | </varlistentry>
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423 |
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424 | <varlistentry id="libbluetooth">
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425 | <term><filename class="libraryfile">libbluetooth.so</filename></term>
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426 | <listitem>
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427 | <para>
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428 | contains the <application>BlueZ</application> 4 API functions.
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429 | </para>
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430 | <indexterm zone="bluez libbluetooth">
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431 | <primary sortas="c-libbluetooth">libbluetooth.so</primary>
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432 | </indexterm>
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433 | </listitem>
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434 | </varlistentry>
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435 | </variablelist>
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436 |
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437 | </sect2>
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438 |
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439 | </sect1>
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