[52d29f7] | 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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[ff769b8c] | 2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
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| 3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
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[52d29f7] | 4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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| 5 | %general-entities;
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| 6 |
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[c88ffaa] | 7 | <!ENTITY unzip-download-http "http://www.mirrorservice.org/sites/ftp.info-zip.org/pub/infozip/src/unzip552.tar.gz">
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[9c90b1b] | 8 | <!ENTITY unzip-download-ftp "ftp://ftp.info-zip.org/pub/infozip/src/unzip552.tar.gz">
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| 9 | <!ENTITY unzip-md5sum "9d23919999d6eac9217d1f41472034a9">
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| 10 | <!ENTITY unzip-size "1.1 MB">
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[0573d3fc] | 11 | <!ENTITY unzip-buildsize "6.7 MB">
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[9c90b1b] | 12 | <!ENTITY unzip-time "0.1 SBU">
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[52d29f7] | 13 | ]>
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| 14 |
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[5c5cdbc] | 15 | <sect1 id="unzip" xreflabel="UnZip-&unzip-version;">
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[c88ffaa] | 16 | <?dbhtml filename="unzip.html"?>
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| 17 |
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| 18 | <sect1info>
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| 19 | <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
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| 20 | <date>$Date$</date>
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| 21 | </sect1info>
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| 22 |
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| 23 | <title>UnZip-&unzip-version;</title>
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| 24 |
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| 25 | <indexterm zone="unzip">
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| 26 | <primary sortas="a-UnZip">UnZip</primary>
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| 27 | </indexterm>
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| 28 |
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| 29 | <sect2 role="package">
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| 30 | <title>Introduction to UnZip</title>
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| 31 |
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[539ace5] | 32 | <para>The <application>UnZip</application> package contains
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[9c90b1b] | 33 | <filename>ZIP</filename> extraction utilities. These are useful for
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| 34 | extracting files from <filename>ZIP</filename> archives.
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| 35 | <filename>ZIP</filename> archives are created with
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| 36 | <application>PKZIP</application> or <application>Info-ZIP</application>
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| 37 | utilities, primarily in a DOS environment.</para>
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| 38 |
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| 39 | <caution>
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| 40 | <para>The <application>UnZip</application> package has some locale
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[86eaa277] | 41 | related issues. See the discussion below in the
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| 42 | <xref linkend="unzip-locale-issues"/> section. A more general
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| 43 | discussion of these problems can be found on the
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| 44 | <xref linkend="locale-issues"/> page.</para>
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[9c90b1b] | 45 | </caution>
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[c88ffaa] | 46 |
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| 47 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
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| 48 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 49 | <listitem>
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| 50 | <para>Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&unzip-download-http;"/></para>
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| 51 | </listitem>
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| 52 | <listitem>
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| 53 | <para>Download (FTP): <ulink url="&unzip-download-ftp;"/></para>
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| 54 | </listitem>
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| 55 | <listitem>
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| 56 | <para>Download MD5 sum: &unzip-md5sum;</para>
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| 57 | </listitem>
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| 58 | <listitem>
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| 59 | <para>Download size: &unzip-size;</para>
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| 60 | </listitem>
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| 61 | <listitem>
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| 62 | <para>Estimated disk space required: &unzip-buildsize;</para>
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| 63 | </listitem>
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| 64 | <listitem>
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| 65 | <para>Estimated build time: &unzip-time;</para>
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| 66 | </listitem>
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| 67 | </itemizedlist>
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| 68 |
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[1039de3] | 69 | <para condition="html" role="usernotes">User Notes:
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| 70 | <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/unzip"/></para>
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| 71 |
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[c88ffaa] | 72 | </sect2>
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| 73 |
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[86eaa277] | 74 | <sect2 id="unzip-locale-issues">
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| 75 | <title>UnZip Locale Issues</title>
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| 76 |
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| 77 | <note>
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| 78 | <para>Use of <application>UnZip</application> in the
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| 79 | <application>JDK</application>, <application>Mozilla</application>,
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| 80 | <application>DocBook</application> or any other BLFS package
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| 81 | installation is not a problem, as BLFS instructions never use
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| 82 | <application>UnZip</application> to extract a file with non-ASCII
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| 83 | characters in the file's name.</para>
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| 84 | </note>
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| 85 |
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| 86 | <para>The <application>UnZip</application> package assumes that filenames
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| 87 | stored in the ZIP archives created on non-Unix systems are encoded in
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| 88 | CP850, and that they should be converted to ISO-8859-1 when writing files
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| 89 | onto the filesystem. Such assumptions are not always valid. In fact,
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| 90 | inside the ZIP archive, filenames are encoded in the DOS codepage that is
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| 91 | in use in the relevant country, and the filenames on disk should be in
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| 92 | the locale encoding. In MS Windows, the OemToChar() C function (from
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| 93 | <filename>User32.DLL</filename>) does the correct conversion (which is
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| 94 | indeed the conversion from CP850 to a superset of ISO-8859-1 if MS
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| 95 | Windows is set up to use the US English language), but there is no
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| 96 | equivalent in Linux.</para>
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| 97 |
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| 98 | <para>When using <command>unzip</command> to unpack a ZIP archive
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| 99 | containing non-ASCII filenames, the filenames are damaged because
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| 100 | <command>unzip</command> uses improper conversion when any of its
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| 101 | encoding assumptions are incorrect. For example, in the ru_RU.KOI8-R
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| 102 | locale, conversion of filenames from CP866 to KOI8-R is required, but
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| 103 | conversion from CP850 to ISO-8859-1 is done, which produces filenames
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| 104 | consisting of undecipherable characters instead of words (the closest
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| 105 | equivalent understandable example for English-only users is rot13). There
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| 106 | are several ways around this limitation:</para>
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| 107 |
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| 108 | <para>1) For unpacking ZIP archives with filenames containing non-ASCII
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| 109 | characters, use <ulink url="http://www.winzip.com/">WinZip</ulink> while- running the <ulink url="http://www.winehq.com/">Wine</ulink> Windows
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| 110 | emulator.</para>
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| 111 |
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| 112 | <para>2) After running <command>unzip</command>, fix the damage made to
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| 113 | the filenames using the <command>convmv</command> tool
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| 114 | (<ulink url="http://j3e.de/linux/convmv/"/>). The following is an example
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| 115 | for the ru_RU.KOI8-R locale:</para>
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| 116 |
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| 117 | <blockquote>
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| 118 | <para>Step 1. Undo the conversion done by
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| 119 | <command>unzip</command>:</para>
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| 120 |
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| 121 | <screen><userinput>convmv -f iso-8859-1 -t cp850 -r --nosmart --notest \
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| 122 | <replaceable></path/to/unzipped/files></replaceable></userinput></screen>
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| 123 |
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| 124 | <para>Step 2. Do the correct conversion instead:</para>
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| 125 |
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| 126 | <screen><userinput>convmv -f cp866 -t koi8-r -r --nosmart --notest \
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| 127 | <replaceable></path/to/unzipped/files></replaceable></userinput></screen>
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| 128 | </blockquote>
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| 129 |
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| 130 | <para>3) Apply this patch to unzip:
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| 131 | <ulink url="https://bugzilla.altlinux.ru/attachment.cgi?id=532"/></para>
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| 132 |
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| 133 | <para>It allows to specify the assumed filename encoding in the ZIP
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| 134 | archive using the <option>-O charset_name</option> option and the
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| 135 | on-disk filename encoding using the <option>-I charset_name</option>
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| 136 | option. Defaults: the on-disk filename encoding is the locale encoding,
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| 137 | the encoding inside the ZIP archive is guessed according to the builtin
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| 138 | table based on the locale encoding. For US English users, this still
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| 139 | means that unzip converts from CP850 to ISO-8859-1 by default.</para>
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| 140 |
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| 141 | <para>Caveat: this method works only with 8-bit locale encodings, not
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| 142 | with UTF-8. Attempting to use a patched <command>unzip</command> in UTF-8
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| 143 | locales may result in a segmentation fault and is probably a security
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| 144 | risk.</para>
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| 145 |
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| 146 | </sect2>
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| 147 |
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[c88ffaa] | 148 | <sect2 role="installation">
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| 149 | <title>Installation of UnZip</title>
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| 150 |
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| 151 | <para>Install <application>UnZip</application> by running the following
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| 152 | commands:</para>
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| 153 |
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[6473e74] | 154 | <screen><userinput>make -f unix/Makefile LOCAL_UNZIP=-D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 linux</userinput></screen>
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[c88ffaa] | 155 |
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[0573d3fc] | 156 | <para>To test the results, issue: <command>make check</command>.</para>
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[c88ffaa] | 157 |
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| 158 | <para>Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>
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| 159 |
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[f2dd0043] | 160 | <screen role="root"><userinput>make prefix=/usr install</userinput></screen>
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[c88ffaa] | 161 |
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| 162 | </sect2>
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| 163 |
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| 164 | <sect2 role="commands">
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| 165 | <title>Command Explanations</title>
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| 166 |
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[cdbfae1b] | 167 | <para><parameter>linux</parameter>:
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| 168 | This target in the <filename>Makefile</filename> makes assumptions
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| 169 | that are useful for a Linux system when compiling the executables.
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| 170 | To obtain alternatives to this target, use <command>make list</command></para>
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| 171 |
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| 172 | <para><parameter>LOCAL_UNZIP=...</parameter>:
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| 173 | This sets the compilation flags to allow <application>UnZip</application>
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[0573d3fc] | 174 | to handle files up to 4 GB.</para>
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[c88ffaa] | 175 |
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| 176 | </sect2>
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| 177 |
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| 178 | <sect2 role="content">
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| 179 | <title>Contents</title>
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| 180 |
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| 181 | <segmentedlist>
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| 182 | <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
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[0573d3fc] | 183 | <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
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[c88ffaa] | 184 | <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
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| 185 |
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| 186 | <seglistitem>
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| 187 | <seg>funzip, unzip, unzipfsx, zipgrep, and zipinfo</seg>
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[0573d3fc] | 188 | <seg>None</seg>
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[c88ffaa] | 189 | <seg>None</seg>
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| 190 | </seglistitem>
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| 191 | </segmentedlist>
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| 192 |
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| 193 | <variablelist>
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| 194 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
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| 195 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
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| 196 | <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
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| 197 |
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| 198 | <varlistentry id="funzip">
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| 199 | <term><command>funzip</command></term>
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| 200 | <listitem>
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[539ace5] | 201 | <para>allows the output of <command>unzip</command> commands to be
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[c88ffaa] | 202 | redirected.</para>
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| 203 | <indexterm zone="unzip funzip">
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| 204 | <primary sortas="b-funzip">funzip</primary>
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| 205 | </indexterm>
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| 206 | </listitem>
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| 207 | </varlistentry>
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| 208 |
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| 209 | <varlistentry id="unzip-prog">
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| 210 | <term><command>unzip</command></term>
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| 211 | <listitem>
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[0619e6d] | 212 | <para>lists, tests or extracts files from a <filename>ZIP</filename>
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[c88ffaa] | 213 | archive.</para>
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| 214 | <indexterm zone="unzip unzip-prog">
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| 215 | <primary sortas="b-unzip">unzip</primary>
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| 216 | </indexterm>
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| 217 | </listitem>
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| 218 | </varlistentry>
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| 219 |
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| 220 | <varlistentry id="unzipfsx">
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| 221 | <term><command>unzipfsx</command></term>
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| 222 | <listitem>
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[539ace5] | 223 | <para>is a self-extracting stub that can be prepended to a
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[9c90b1b] | 224 | <filename>ZIP</filename> archive. Files in this format allow the
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| 225 | recipient to decompress the archive without installing
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[c88ffaa] | 226 | <application>UnZip</application>.</para>
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| 227 | <indexterm zone="unzip unzipfsx">
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| 228 | <primary sortas="b-unzipfsx">unzipfsx</primary>
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| 229 | </indexterm>
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| 230 | </listitem>
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| 231 | </varlistentry>
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| 232 |
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| 233 | <varlistentry id="zipgrep">
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| 234 | <term><command>zipgrep</command></term>
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| 235 | <listitem>
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[539ace5] | 236 | <para>searches files in a <filename>ZIP</filename> archive for
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[c88ffaa] | 237 | lines matching a pattern.</para>
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| 238 | <indexterm zone="unzip zipgrep">
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| 239 | <primary sortas="b-zipgrep">zipgrep</primary>
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| 240 | </indexterm>
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| 241 | </listitem>
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| 242 | </varlistentry>
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| 243 |
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| 244 | <varlistentry id="zipinfo">
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| 245 | <term><command>zipinfo</command></term>
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| 246 | <listitem>
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[539ace5] | 247 | <para>produces technical information about the files in a
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| 248 | <filename>ZIP</filename> archive, including file access permissions,
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[c88ffaa] | 249 | encryption status, type of compression, etc.</para>
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| 250 | <indexterm zone="unzip zipinfo">
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| 251 | <primary sortas="b-zipinfo">zipinfo</primary>
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| 252 | </indexterm>
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| 253 | </listitem>
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| 254 | </varlistentry>
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| 255 |
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| 256 | <varlistentry id="libunzip">
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| 257 | <term><filename class='libraryfile'>libunzip.so</filename></term>
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| 258 | <listitem>
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[539ace5] | 259 | <para>contains the API functions required by the
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[c88ffaa] | 260 | <application>UnZip</application> programs.</para>
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| 261 | <indexterm zone="unzip libunzip">
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| 262 | <primary sortas="c-libunzip">libunzip.so</primary>
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| 263 | </indexterm>
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| 264 | </listitem>
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| 265 | </varlistentry>
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| 266 |
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| 267 | </variablelist>
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| 268 |
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| 269 | </sect2>
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[f45b1953] | 270 |
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| 271 | </sect1>
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