%general-entities; ]> $LastChangedBy: bdubbs $ $Date: 2015-09-24 16:44:04 -0500 (Thu, 24 Sep 2015) $ KDE Plasma 5 KDE Plasma 5 is a collection of packages based on top of KDE Frameworks 5 and QML. They implement the KDE Display Environment (Plasma 5). &lfs83_checked; The instructions below build all of the Plasma 5 packages in one step by using a bash script. Package Information Download (HTTP): Download (FTP): Download MD5 sum: &plasma5-md5sum; Download size: &plasma5-size; Estimated disk space required: &plasma5-buildsize; Estimated build time: &plasma5-time; Plasma 5 Dependencies Required , , , , , , built with , , , , , , and Recommended , , , , , , and Optional , , , appstream-qt, KDevPlatform, libgps, libhybris, libraw1394, mockcpp, packagekit-qt, Qalculate, Qapt, SCIM, and socat (for pam_kwallet) User Notes: The easiest way to get the KDE Plasma5 packages is to use a single wget to fetch them all at once: url=http://download.kde.org/stable/plasma/&plasma5-version;/ wget -r -nH -nd -A '*.xz' -np $url The options used here are: -r recurse through child directories -nH disable generation of host-prefixed directories -nd do not create a hierarchy of directories -A '*.xz' just get the *.xz files -np don't get parent directories The order of building files is important due to internal dependencies. Create the list of files in the proper order as follows: cat > plasma-&plasma5-version;.md5 << "EOF" 014d15755600481d8bd2125d82776510 kdecoration-5.14.4.tar.xz 6cafec0732d42a11618b0f7843b9cdb7 libkscreen-5.14.4.tar.xz 8b43076fe3d8845d7f890721a90b8210 libksysguard-5.14.4.tar.xz 4bea8ee0b3b165235ebfc2c02be6dc1c breeze-5.14.4.tar.xz 858a3f7cbec03e40fbd3ee6bcf24ea85 breeze-gtk-5.14.4.tar.xz f46412c02e11d53723c89a1f7505a3dd kscreenlocker-5.14.4.tar.xz a194273fcb39e57b694121d258188a7a oxygen-5.14.4.tar.xz 34c5a84a8d6a135cb947b6ecd17803ee kinfocenter-5.14.4.tar.xz abc6602d3f0d986a07d8b00684599ca9 ksysguard-5.14.4.tar.xz 3d9ce77dd5671b514d9943c5119fca61 kwin-5.14.4.tar.xz eaeaeaf57be7d45752ec92f0b5beda0b plasma-workspace-5.14.4.tar.xz fe29af65a55d434bfb5a1806f7ca61b0 bluedevil-5.14.4.tar.xz f2bf818be2ebeca91985e01278f6d93f kde-gtk-config-5.14.4.tar.xz c38e8d0902ba37f5308cb7f05047072b khotkeys-5.14.4.tar.xz 68bb90533998367a5a207132b91b0ac3 kmenuedit-5.14.4.tar.xz 2fd69bedd600e7bfa8e4cae6e2425fc9 kscreen-5.14.4.tar.xz d548ae1d4b1850cc65093128a411304a kwallet-pam-5.14.4.tar.xz 16d278360004a80db9c5a6baa2f7781b kwayland-integration-5.14.4.tar.xz 9f36e858f57d24098c2ddb5987bf200e kwrited-5.14.4.tar.xz ea0c7fe6cf49049b9a68b9d0094634b9 milou-5.14.4.tar.xz 3e1200ad29cae12d7672902164449403 plasma-nm-5.14.4.tar.xz bf60a089095cfeca423a2e1dfc7fc627 plasma-pa-5.14.4.tar.xz 5896ef78ebf9b4784ed1fb44c4af1d69 plasma-workspace-wallpapers-5.14.4.tar.xz 25e9a3d1745d0c11d8568074229671a3 polkit-kde-agent-1-5.14.4.tar.xz fdb962c816db14a40c5e455c6f25523a powerdevil-5.14.4.tar.xz #2db6c86391fcb083a0ff079a14875821 plasma-desktop-5.14.4.tar.xz 420adc0e141435398e116e60da50d7ff plasma-desktop-5.14.4.1.tar.xz 16c0b5f4737a9fce99018d49858cb47d kdeplasma-addons-5.14.4.tar.xz 3c3ba960cca9349126dcafcbf702eab1 kgamma5-5.14.4.tar.xz 878b25b3c87b13030b303c7f667c450a ksshaskpass-5.14.4.tar.xz #305356781ac6d6fc4bd1708b4c6f756b plasma-sdk-5.14.4.tar.xz 1a28a56b8b76b2c84c9d880f546274c4 sddm-kcm-5.14.4.tar.xz fbd60bfb9e66c72311e233817b94e809 user-manager-5.14.4.tar.xz e14211fc2b0d995d3cf142168056c144 discover-5.14.4.tar.xz #86462c52fb106e9ed753822c48456c94 breeze-grub-5.14.4.tar.xz #9a16fa97036b5de9fa0d68d6c2d6e822 breeze-plymouth-5.14.4.tar.xz d2ef43f119c8afa91745092f649205ff kactivitymanagerd-5.14.4.tar.xz 14289404eeff5fd571aefbe2a025dc86 plasma-integration-5.14.4.tar.xz 78aaa3b82fe3010be8ff90a44bdd7e8a plasma-tests-5.14.4.tar.xz 13dd25e88e6fffbff6dad7ae2e49110d plymouth-kcm-5.14.4.tar.xz 9df4568014b9f3bc91577db4205d40d4 xdg-desktop-portal-kde-5.14.4.tar.xz 633cc3750606ad94f2c8f49a0fd3a656 drkonqi-5.14.4.tar.xz cd1c28ad7d047861634fa091cec5cd29 plasma-vault-5.14.4.tar.xz 7a1b10a5dc4b28600a9f3f13de800bd5 plasma-browser-integration-5.14.4.tar.xz d008931a914d5748da62f6667915c7d6 kde-cli-tools-5.14.4.tar.xz 1c119822295205f625c7fcc6ea7b01bb systemsettings-5.14.4.tar.xz EOF The breeze-grub, breeze-plymouth, and plymouth-kcm packages above are all for customized support of Plymouth which is designed to be run within an initial ram disk during boot (see ). The plasma-sdk package is optional and used for software development. &as_root; First, start a subshell that will exit on error: bash -e Install all of the packages by running the following commands: while read -r line; do # Get the file name, ignoring comments and blank lines if $(echo $line | grep -E -q '^ *$|^#' ); then continue; fi file=$(echo $line | cut -d" " -f2) pkg=$(echo $file|sed 's|^.*/||') # Remove directory packagedir=$(echo $pkg|sed 's|\.tar.*||') # Package directory tar -xf $file pushd $packagedir mkdir build cd build cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=$KF5_PREFIX \ -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \ -DBUILD_TESTING=OFF \ -Wno-dev .. && make as_root make install popd as_root rm -rf $packagedir as_root /sbin/ldconfig done < plasma-&plasma5-version;.md5 exit cd /usr/share/xsessions/ [ -e plasma.desktop ] || as_root ln -sfv $KF5_PREFIX/share/xsessions/plasma.desktop If you built Plasma with the recommended Linux PAM support, create necessary configuration files by running the following commands as the root user: cat >> /etc/pam.d/kde << "EOF" # Begin /etc/pam.d/kde auth requisite pam_nologin.so auth required pam_env.so auth required pam_succeed_if.so uid >= 1000 quiet auth include system-auth account include system-account password include system-password session include system-session # End /etc/pam.d/kde EOF cat > /etc/pam.d/kde-np << "EOF" # Begin /etc/pam.d/kde-np auth requisite pam_nologin.so auth required pam_env.so auth required pam_succeed_if.so uid >= 1000 quiet auth required pam_permit.so account include system-account password include system-password session include system-session # End /etc/pam.d/kde-np EOF cat > /etc/pam.d/kscreensaver << "EOF" # Begin /etc/pam.d/kscreensaver auth include system-auth account include system-account # End /etc/pam.d/kscreensaver EOF You can start Plasma5 from runlevel 3, using , or from runlevel 5, using a Display Manager, such as . You can start Plasma5 from a TTY, using . To start Plasma 5 using , run the following commands: cat > ~/.xinitrc << "EOF" ck-launch-session dbus-launch --exit-with-session $KF5_PREFIX/bin/startkde EOF startx cat > ~/.xinitrc << "EOF" dbus-launch --exit-with-session $KF5_PREFIX/bin/startkde EOF startx The X session starts on the first unused virtual terminal, normally vt7. You can switch to another vtn simultaneously pressing the keys Ctrl-Alt-Fn (n=1, 2, ...). To switch back to the X session, normally started at vt7, use Ctrl-Alt-F7. The vt where the command startx was executed will display many messages, including X starting messages, applications automatically started with the session, and eventually, some warning and error messages. You may prefer to redirect those messages to a log file, which not only will keep the initial vt uncluttered, but can also be used for debugging purposes. This can be done starting X with: startx &> ~/x-session-errors You may wish to drop consolekit and/or dbus-launch, e.g., just using startkde in ~/.xinitrc. However some capabilities such as mounting or umounting file systems from a file manager will not be possible, or the reboot option may be absent or inoperative, among other problems. When shutting down or rebooting, the shutdown messages appear on the vt where X was running. If you wish to see those messages, simultaneously press keys Alt-F7 (assuming that X was running on vt7). If you intend to start Plasma using a display manager such as , there will be two entries for Plasma, one for use with Xorg, and another for Wayland. Modify the Xorg entry with the following command, as the root user, so that you can differentiate between the two: sed '/^Name=/s/Plasma/Plasma on Xorg/' -i /usr/share/xsessions/plasma.desktop Installed Programs Installed Libraries Installed Directories There are too many plasma programs (50 in /opt/kf5/bin) to list separately here. There are too many plasma libraries (39 in /opt/kf5/lib) to list separately here. There are too many plasma directories (over 1000 in /opt/kf5) to list separately here.