source: multimedia/videoutils/ffmpeg.xml@ 76e4c4f

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Last change on this file since 76e4c4f was 371ff30, checked in by DJ Lucas <dj@…>, 18 years ago

several cleanups-Xorg7 related

git-svn-id: svn://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/BLFS/trunk/BOOK@5700 af4574ff-66df-0310-9fd7-8a98e5e911e0

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1<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
2<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
4 <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
5 %general-entities;
6
7 <!ENTITY ffmpeg-download-http "http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/ffmpeg/ffmpeg-&ffmpeg-version;.tar.gz">
8 <!ENTITY ffmpeg-download-ftp " ">
9 <!ENTITY ffmpeg-md5sum "ea5587e3c66d50b1503b82ac4179c303">
10 <!ENTITY ffmpeg-size "1.6 MB">
11 <!ENTITY ffmpeg-buildsize "62.9 MB (built with all dependencies)">
12 <!ENTITY ffmpeg-time "1.0 SBU">
13]>
14
15<sect1 id="ffmpeg" xreflabel="FFmpeg-&ffmpeg-version;">
16 <?dbhtml filename="ffmpeg.html"?>
17
18 <sect1info>
19 <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
20 <date>$Date$</date>
21 <keywordset>
22 <keyword role="package">ffmpeg-&ffmpeg-version;.tar</keyword>
23 <keyword role="ftpdir">ffmpeg</keyword>
24 </keywordset>
25 </sect1info>
26
27 <title>FFmpeg-&ffmpeg-version;</title>
28
29 <indexterm zone="ffmpeg">
30 <primary sortas="a-FFmpeg">FFmpeg</primary>
31 </indexterm>
32
33 <sect2 role="package">
34 <title>Introduction to FFmpeg</title>
35
36 <para><application>FFmpeg</application> is a solution to record, convert and
37 stream audio and video. It is a very fast video and audio converter and it can
38 also acquire from a live audio/video source. Designed to be intuitive, the
39 command-line interface (<command>ffmpeg</command>) tries to figure out all the
40 parameters, when possible. <application>FFmpeg</application> can also convert
41 from any sample rate to any other, and resize video on the fly with a high
42 quality polyphase filter. <application>FFmpeg</application> can use a
43 video4linux compatible video source and any Open Sound System audio
44 source.</para>
45
46 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
47 <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
48 <listitem>
49 <para>Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&ffmpeg-download-http;"/></para>
50 </listitem>
51 <listitem>
52 <para>Download (FTP): <ulink url="&ffmpeg-download-ftp;"/></para>
53 </listitem>
54 <listitem>
55 <para>Download MD5 sum: &ffmpeg-md5sum;</para>
56 </listitem>
57 <listitem>
58 <para>Download size: &ffmpeg-size;</para>
59 </listitem>
60 <listitem>
61 <para>Estimated disk space required: &ffmpeg-buildsize;</para>
62 </listitem>
63 <listitem>
64 <para>Estimated build time: &ffmpeg-time;</para>
65 </listitem>
66 </itemizedlist>
67
68 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Additional Downloads</bridgehead>
69 <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
70 <listitem>
71 <para>Required patch: <ulink
72 url="&patch-root;/ffmpeg-&ffmpeg-version;-gcc4-1.patch"/></para>
73 </listitem>
74 <listitem>
75 <para>Required patch: <ulink
76 url="&patch-root;/ffmpeg-&ffmpeg-version;-amr_fixes-1.patch"/></para>
77 </listitem>
78 </itemizedlist>
79
80 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">FFmpeg Dependencies</bridgehead>
81
82 <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
83 <para role="optional"><xref linkend="libvorbis"/>,
84 <xref linkend="lame"/>,
85 <xref linkend="imlib2"/>,
86 X (<xref linkend="xfree86"/>, <xref linkend="xorg"/>,
87 or <xref linkend="xorg7"/>),
88 <xref linkend="sdl"/>,
89 <xref linkend="freetype2"/>,
90 <xref linkend="mplayer"/> (for the shared post-processing library),
91 <ulink url="http://sourceforge.net/projects/faac">FAAC</ulink>,
92 <ulink url="http://sourceforge.net/projects/faac">FAAD2</ulink>,
93 <ulink url="http://www.3gpp.org/ftp/Specs/latest/Rel-5/26_series/26104-540.zip">
94 AMR narrowband (floating point)</ulink> or
95 <ulink url="http://www.3gpp.org/ftp/Specs/latest/Rel-5/26_series/26073-530.zip">
96 AMR naarrowband (fixed point)</ulink>,
97 <ulink url="http://www.3gpp.org/ftp/Specs/latest/Rel-5/26_series/26204-530.zip">
98 AMR wideband</ulink>, and
99 <xref linkend="tex"/> (to build HTML documentation)</para>
100
101 </sect2>
102
103 <sect2 role="installation">
104 <title>Installation of FFmpeg</title>
105
106 <para>Install <application>FFmpeg</application> by running the following
107 commands:</para>
108
109 <note>
110 <para>Review the <filename>doc/optimization.txt</filename> file in the
111 source tree for information about optimizing the build.</para>
112 </note>
113
114<screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../ffmpeg-&ffmpeg-version;-gcc4-1.patch &amp;&amp;
115patch -Np1 -i ../ffmpeg-&ffmpeg-version;-amr_fixes-1.patch &amp;&amp;
116sed -i "s/static uint64/const uint64/" \
117 libavcodec/liba52/resample_mmx.c &amp;&amp;
118./configure --prefix=/usr --enable-shared \
119 --enable-pthreads --disable-ffplay &amp;&amp;
120make</userinput></screen>
121
122 <para>If you have <application>TeX</application> installed, the man pages
123 and HTML documentation were built during the <command>make</command>
124 process. Skip to the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user
125 installation steps if you don't need other formats of the documentation, or
126 issue any or all of the following commands to create the additional
127 formats.</para>
128
129<screen><userinput>for DOCFILE in faq ffmpeg-doc ffplay-doc ffserver-doc hooks
130do
131 texi2pdf -b $DOCFILE.texi
132 texi2dvi -b $DOCFILE.texi
133 dvips -o $DOCFILE.ps $DOCFILE.dvi
134 makeinfo --plaintext --force -o $DOCFILE.txt $DOCFILE.texi
135done</userinput></screen>
136
137 <para>If you do not have <application>TeX</application> installed, use the
138 following command to build the man pages:</para>
139
140<screen><userinput>make -C doc ff{mpeg,play,server}.1</userinput></screen>
141
142 <para>Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>
143
144<screen role="root"><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
145
146 <para>If you have <application>TeX</application> installed on your system,
147 install the documentation by issuing the following commands as the
148 <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user (modify the command
149 appropriately to reflect the documentation formats you've created):</para>
150
151<screen role="root"><userinput>install -v -m755 -d /usr/share/doc/ffmpeg-&ffmpeg-version; &amp;&amp;
152install -v -m644 doc/*.{html,dvi,pdf,ps,txt}
153 /usr/share/doc/ffmpeg-&ffmpeg-version;</userinput></screen>
154
155 </sect2>
156
157 <sect2 role="commands">
158 <title>Command Explanations</title>
159
160 <para><command>sed -i -e "s/static uint64/const uint64/"
161 libavcodec/liba52/resample_mmx.c</command>: This command fixes an issue
162 on machines with MMX capability and use <application>GCC</application> >=
163 3.4.x to compile in A52 support using the <option>--enable-a52</option>
164 parameter passed to the <command>configure</command> script.</para>
165
166 <para><parameter>--enable-shared</parameter>: This switch is needed to
167 build the <filename class="libraryfile">libavcodec</filename> and
168 <filename class="libraryfile">libavformat</filename> shared
169 libraries.</para>
170
171 <para><parameter>--enable-pthreads</parameter>: This switch enables the
172 build to link against the Posix threads library.</para>
173
174 <para><parameter>--disable-ffplay</parameter>: Only installs the server part.
175 <command>ffplay</command> requires <application>X</application> for
176 building. Remove this option if <application>X</application> is
177 installed.</para>
178
179 <para><option>--enable-<replaceable>[codec]</replaceable></option>: Review
180 the available options and codecs using the
181 <command>./configure --help</command> command. Also review the information
182 at the end of the configure script (<command>cat</command> the file or view
183 it using a text editor) for information about building support for the AMR
184 codecs.</para>
185
186 </sect2>
187
188 <sect2 role="configuration">
189 <title>Configuring FFmpeg</title>
190
191 <sect3 id="ffmpeg-config">
192 <title>Config Files</title>
193
194 <para><filename>/etc/ffserver.conf</filename> and
195 <filename>~/.ffmpeg/ffserver-config</filename></para>
196
197 <indexterm zone="ffmpeg ffmpeg-config">
198 <primary sortas="e-AA.ffmpeg-ffserver-config">~/.ffmpeg/ffserver-config</primary>
199 </indexterm>
200
201 <indexterm zone="ffmpeg ffmpeg-config">
202 <primary sortas="e-etc-ffserver.conf">/etc/ffserver.conf</primary>
203 </indexterm>
204
205 <para>You'll find a sample ffserver configuration file at
206 <ulink url="http://ffmpeg.sourceforge.net/sample.html"/> (also
207 <filename>doc/ffserver.conf</filename> in the source tree).</para>
208
209 </sect3>
210
211 </sect2>
212
213 <sect2 role="content">
214 <title>Contents</title>
215
216 <segmentedlist>
217 <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
218 <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
219 <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
220
221 <seglistitem>
222 <seg>ffmpeg, ffserver, and optionally, ffplay</seg>
223 <seg>libavcodec.so, libavformat.so, and video hook modules</seg>
224 <seg>/usr/include/ffmpeg, /usr/lib/vhook, and
225 /usr/share/doc/ffmpeg-&ffmpeg-version;</seg>
226 </seglistitem>
227 </segmentedlist>
228
229 <variablelist>
230 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
231 <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
232 <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
233
234 <varlistentry id="ffmpeg-prog">
235 <term><command>ffmpeg</command></term>
236 <listitem>
237 <para>is a command-line tool to convert video files, network streams
238 and input from a TV card to several video formats.</para>
239 <indexterm zone="ffmpeg ffmpeg-prog">
240 <primary sortas="b-ffmpeg">ffmpeg</primary>
241 </indexterm>
242 </listitem>
243 </varlistentry>
244
245 <varlistentry id="ffplay">
246 <term><command>ffplay</command></term>
247 <listitem>
248 <para>is a very simple and portable media player using the
249 <filename>ffmpeg</filename> libraries and the SDL library.</para>
250 <indexterm zone="ffmpeg ffplay">
251 <primary sortas="b-ffplay">ffplay</primary>
252 </indexterm>
253 </listitem>
254 </varlistentry>
255
256 <varlistentry id="ffserver">
257 <term><command>ffserver</command></term>
258 <listitem>
259 <para>is a streaming server for everything that <command>ffmpeg</command>
260 could use as input (files, streams, TV card input, webcam, etc.).</para>
261 <indexterm zone="ffmpeg ffserver">
262 <primary sortas="b-ffserver">ffserver</primary>
263 </indexterm>
264 </listitem>
265 </varlistentry>
266
267 <varlistentry id="libavcodec">
268 <term><filename class='libraryfile'>libavcodec.so</filename></term>
269 <listitem>
270 <para>is a library containing the <application>FFmpeg</application>
271 codecs (both encoding and decoding).</para>
272 <indexterm zone="ffmpeg libavcodec">
273 <primary sortas="c-libavcodec">libavcodec.so</primary>
274 </indexterm>
275 </listitem>
276 </varlistentry>
277
278 <varlistentry id="libavformat">
279 <term><filename class='libraryfile'>libavformat.so</filename></term>
280 <listitem>
281 <para>is a library containing the file formats handling (mux and demux code
282 for several formats) used by <command>ffplay</command> as well as
283 allowing the generation of audio or video streams.</para>
284 <indexterm zone="ffmpeg libavformat">
285 <primary sortas="c-libavformat">libavformat.so</primary>
286 </indexterm>
287 </listitem>
288 </varlistentry>
289
290 </variablelist>
291
292 </sect2>
293
294</sect1>
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