source: networking/mailnews/mutt.xml@ 2535d7fd

elogind
Last change on this file since 2535d7fd was 2535d7fd, checked in by DJ Lucas <dj@…>, 5 years ago

Merge to HEAD 21327.

git-svn-id: svn://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/BLFS/branches/BOOK-elogind@21328 af4574ff-66df-0310-9fd7-8a98e5e911e0

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1<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
2<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
4 <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
5 %general-entities;
6
7 <!ENTITY mutt-download-http "http://ftp.mutt.org/pub/mutt/mutt-&mutt-version;.tar.gz">
8 <!ENTITY mutt-download-ftp "ftp://ftp.mutt.org/pub/mutt/mutt-&mutt-version;.tar.gz">
9 <!ENTITY mutt-md5sum "e6b3e8e437b554beafdce0baa34d9adc">
10 <!ENTITY mutt-size "4.4 MB">
11 <!ENTITY mutt-buildsize "45 MB (add 6MB for the PDF manual)">
12 <!ENTITY mutt-time "0.4 SBU (add 0.2 SBU for the PDF manual)">
13]>
14
15<sect1 id="mutt" xreflabel="Mutt-&mutt-version;">
16 <?dbhtml filename="mutt.html"?>
17
18 <sect1info>
19 <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
20 <date>$Date$</date>
21 </sect1info>
22
23 <title>Mutt-&mutt-version;</title>
24
25 <indexterm zone="mutt">
26 <primary sortas="a-mutt">mutt</primary>
27 </indexterm>
28
29 <sect2 role="package">
30 <title>Introduction to Mutt</title>
31
32 <para>The <application>Mutt</application> package contains a Mail User
33 Agent. This is useful for reading, writing, replying to, saving, and
34 deleting your email.</para>
35
36 &lfs84_checked;
37
38 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
39 <itemizedlist spacing='compact'>
40 <listitem>
41 <para>Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&mutt-download-http;"/></para>
42 </listitem>
43 <listitem>
44 <para>Download (FTP): <ulink url="&mutt-download-ftp;"/></para>
45 </listitem>
46 <listitem>
47 <para>Download MD5 sum: &mutt-md5sum;</para>
48 </listitem>
49 <listitem>
50 <para>Download size: &mutt-size;</para>
51 </listitem>
52 <listitem>
53 <para>Estimated disk space required: &mutt-buildsize;</para>
54 </listitem>
55 <listitem>
56 <para>Estimated build time: &mutt-time;</para>
57 </listitem>
58 </itemizedlist>
59
60 <!--<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Additional Downloads</bridgehead>
61 <itemizedlist spacing='compact'>
62 <listitem>
63 <para>Required patch: <ulink
64 url="&patch-root;/mutt-&mutt-version;-upstream_fixes-1.patch"/>
65 </para>
66 </listitem>
67 </itemizedlist>-->
68
69 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Mutt Dependencies</bridgehead>
70
71 <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
72 <para role="optional">
73 <xref linkend="aspell"/>,
74 <xref linkend="cyrus-sasl"/>,
75 <xref linkend="gdb"/>,
76 <xref linkend="gnupg2"/>,
77 <xref linkend="gpgme"/>,
78 <ulink url="http://www.citi.umich.edu/projects/nfsv4/linux/">libgssapi</ulink>,
79 <xref linkend="libidn"/>,
80 <xref linkend="mitkrb"/>,
81 <ulink url="http://mixmaster.sourceforge.net/">Mixmaster</ulink>,
82 an <xref linkend="server-mail"/> (that provides a <command>sendmail</command> command),
83 <xref linkend="slang"/>,
84 <xref linkend="gnutls"/>,
85 <xref linkend="db"/> or
86 <ulink url="http://fallabs.com/qdbm/">QDBM</ulink> or
87 <ulink url="http://fallabs.com/tokyocabinet/">Tokyo Cabinet</ulink>
88 </para>
89
90 <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional (To Regenerate HTML
91 Documentation)</bridgehead>
92 <para role="optional">
93 <xref linkend="libxslt"/> and either
94 <xref linkend="lynx"/>,
95 <xref linkend="w3m"/>, or
96 <ulink url="&elinks-url;">ELinks</ulink>
97 </para>
98
99 <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional (To Generate PDF Manual)</bridgehead>
100 <para role="optional">
101 <xref linkend="docbook-dsssl"/>,
102 <xref linkend="openjade"/>, and
103 <xref linkend="texlive"/> (or <xref linkend="tl-installer"/> with
104 <command>pdfjadetex</command> installed)
105 </para>
106
107 <para condition="html" role="usernotes">User Notes:
108 <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/mutt"/></para>
109
110 </sect2>
111
112 <sect2 role="installation">
113 <title>Installation of Mutt</title>
114
115 <para><application>Mutt</application> requires a group named
116 <systemitem class="groupname">mail</systemitem>. You can
117 add this group, if it does not exist, with this command:</para>
118
119<screen role="root"><userinput>groupadd -g 34 mail</userinput></screen>
120
121 <para>If you did not install an <xref linkend="server-mail"/>, you need to
122 modify the ownership of <filename class="directory">/var/mail</filename>
123 with this command:</para>
124
125<screen role="root"><userinput>chgrp -v mail /var/mail</userinput></screen>
126
127 <para><application>Mutt</application> will rebuild the html documentation
128 if <application>libxslt</application> is present, then use that to update
129 the text manual - even if none of the specified browsers are present. That
130 will create an empty text file, so we will save the shipped file.
131 </para>
132
133 <para>Install <application>Mutt</application> by running the following
134 commands:</para>
135
136<screen><userinput>cp -v doc/manual.txt{,.shipped} &amp;&amp;
137./configure --prefix=/usr \
138 --sysconfdir=/etc \
139 --with-docdir=/usr/share/doc/mutt-&mutt-version; \
140 --with-ssl \
141 --enable-external-dotlock \
142 --enable-pop \
143 --enable-imap \
144 --enable-hcache \
145 --enable-sidebar &amp;&amp;
146make &amp;&amp;</userinput></screen>
147
148 <para>To generate the PDF manual with <xref linkend="texlive"/>, run
149 the following command:</para>
150
151<screen><userinput>make -C doc manual.pdf</userinput></screen>
152
153 <para>This package does not come with a test suite.</para>
154
155 <para>Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>
156
157 <screen role='root'><userinput>make install &amp;&amp;
158test -s doc/manual.txt ||
159 install -v -m644 doc/manual.txt.shipped \
160 /usr/share/doc/mutt-&mutt-version;/manual.txt</userinput></screen>
161
162 <para>If you generated the PDF manual, install it
163 by issuing the following command as the
164 <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>
165
166<screen role='root'><userinput>install -v -m644 doc/manual.pdf \
167 /usr/share/doc/mutt-&mutt-version;</userinput></screen>
168
169 <note>
170 <para>
171 If you used a DESTDIR method to only install to a temporary location as
172 a regular user (as part of a package menagement process), you will need
173 to run the following as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>
174 user after completing the real install:
175 </para>
176
177<screen role="nodump"><userinput>chown root:mail /usr/bin/mutt_dotlock &amp;&amp;
178chmod -v 2755 /usr/bin/mutt_dotlock</userinput></screen>
179
180 <para>
181 An info file is now installed, so you will also need to recreate the
182 <filename>/usr/share/info/dir</filename> as described when
183 <application>Texinfo</application> was installed in LFS.
184 </para>
185 </note>
186
187
188 </sect2>
189
190 <sect2 role="commands">
191 <title>Command Explanations</title>
192
193 <para><parameter>sed -i 's/\(pdfjadetex manual.tex;\)/\1 \1 \1/'
194 doc/Makefile.in</parameter>: TeX engines sometimes need to be run
195 multiple times to fix up references. In this case the engine
196 has to run three times to fix page references in the Table of Contents
197 and the List of Tables.</para>
198
199 <para><parameter>--enable-external-dotlock</parameter>: In some circumstances
200 the mutt-dotlock program is not created. This switch ensures it is always
201 created.</para>
202
203 <para><parameter>--enable-pop</parameter>: This switch enables
204 POP3 support.</para>
205
206 <para><parameter>--enable-imap</parameter>: This switch enables
207 IMAP support.</para>
208
209 <para><parameter>--enable-hcache</parameter>: This switch enables
210 header caching.</para>
211
212 <para><parameter>--enable-sidebar</parameter>: This switch enables support
213 for the sidebar (a list of mailboxes). It is off by default, but can be
214 turned on by <command>:set sidebar_visible</command> in mutt (and off again
215 with ':unset'), or it can be enabled in <filename>~/.muttrc</filename>.</para>
216
217 <para><parameter>--with-ssl</parameter>: This parameter adds SSL/TLS
218 support from openssl in POP3/IMAP/SMTP.</para>
219
220 <para><option>--enable-gpgme</option>: This switch enables GPG support
221 through the GPGME package. Use this switch if you want GPG support in
222 Mutt.</para>
223
224 <para><option>--enable-smtp</option>: This switch enables
225 SMTP relay support.</para>
226
227 <para><option>--with-idn2</option>: Use this parameter if both libidn and
228 libidn2 have been installed, and you wish to use libidn2 here.</para>
229
230 <para><option>--with-sasl</option>: This parameter adds
231 authentication support from <xref linkend="cyrus-sasl"/> in POP3/IMAP/SMTP
232 if they are enabled. Depending on the server configuration, this may not
233 be needed for POP3 or IMAP. However, it is needed for SMTP
234 authentication.</para>
235
236 <!-- we do not normally list all possible switches. LFS installs ncurses.
237 <para><option>\-\-with-slang</option>: Use <application>S-Lang
238 </application> instead of <application>Ncurses</application>.</para> -->
239
240 <para><command>test -s doc/manual.txt || install -v -m644 doc/manual.txt.shipped ...</command>:
241 if the text manual is now empty (<application>libxslt</application> is
242 installed, but without any of the specified text browsers), install the
243 saved copy <emphasis>after</emphasis> running 'make install'
244 <emphasis>(which would itself empty manual.txt if the shipped file had
245 already been copied back)</emphasis>.</para>
246
247 </sect2>
248
249 <sect2 role="configuration">
250 <title>Configuring Mutt</title>
251
252 <sect3 id="mutt-config">
253 <title>Config Files</title>
254
255 <para><filename>/etc/Muttrc</filename>, <filename>~/.muttrc</filename>,
256 <filename>/etc/mime.types</filename>, <filename>~/.mime.types</filename></para>
257
258 <indexterm zone="mutt mutt-config">
259 <primary sortas="e-etc-Muttrc">/etc/Muttrc</primary>
260 </indexterm>
261
262 <indexterm zone="mutt mutt-config">
263 <primary sortas="e-AA.muttrc">~/.muttrc</primary>
264 </indexterm>
265
266 <indexterm zone="mutt mutt-config">
267 <primary sortas="e-etc-mime.types">/etc/mime.types</primary>
268 </indexterm>
269
270 <indexterm zone="mutt mutt-config">
271 <primary sortas="e-AA.mime.types">~/.mime.types</primary>
272 </indexterm>
273
274 </sect3>
275
276 <sect3>
277 <title>Configuration Information</title>
278
279 <para>No changes in these files are necessary to begin using
280 <application>Mutt</application>. When you are ready to make changes, the
281 man page for <filename>muttrc</filename> is a good starting place.</para>
282
283 <para>In order to utilize <application>GnuPG</application>, use the following
284 command:</para>
285
286<screen><userinput>cat /usr/share/doc/mutt-&mutt-version;/samples/gpg.rc &gt;&gt; ~/.muttrc</userinput></screen>
287
288 </sect3>
289
290 </sect2>
291
292 <sect2 role="content">
293 <title>Contents</title>
294
295 <segmentedlist>
296 <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
297 <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
298 <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
299
300 <seglistitem>
301 <seg>flea, mutt, mutt_dotlock, muttbug, pgpewrap, pgpring, and
302 smime_keys</seg>
303 <seg>None</seg>
304 <seg>/usr/share/doc/mutt-&mutt-version;</seg>
305 </seglistitem>
306 </segmentedlist>
307
308 <variablelist>
309 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
310 <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
311 <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
312
313 <varlistentry id="flea">
314 <term><command>flea</command></term>
315 <listitem>
316 <para>is a script showing where to report bugs.</para>
317 <indexterm zone="mutt flea">
318 <primary sortas="b-flea">flea</primary>
319 </indexterm>
320 </listitem>
321 </varlistentry>
322
323 <varlistentry id="mutt-prog">
324 <term><command>mutt</command></term>
325 <listitem>
326 <para>is a Mail User Agent (MUA) which enables you to read, write
327 and delete your email.</para>
328 <indexterm zone="mutt mutt-prog">
329 <primary sortas="b-mutt">mutt</primary>
330 </indexterm>
331 </listitem>
332 </varlistentry>
333
334 <varlistentry id="mutt_dotlock">
335 <term><command>mutt_dotlock</command></term>
336 <listitem>
337 <para>implements the mail spool file lock.</para>
338 <indexterm zone="mutt mutt_dotlock">
339 <primary sortas="b-mutt_dotlock">mutt_dotlock</primary>
340 </indexterm>
341 </listitem>
342 </varlistentry>
343
344 <varlistentry id="muttbug">
345 <term><command>muttbug</command></term>
346 <listitem>
347 <para>is a script identical to <command>flea</command>.</para>
348 <indexterm zone="mutt muttbug">
349 <primary sortas="b-muttbug">muttbug</primary>
350 </indexterm>
351 </listitem>
352 </varlistentry>
353
354 <varlistentry id="pgpewrap">
355 <term><command>pgpewrap</command></term>
356 <listitem>
357 <para>prepares a command line for the <xref linkend="gnupg2"/>
358 utilities.</para>
359 <indexterm zone="mutt pgpewrap">
360 <primary sortas="b-pgpewrap">pgpewrap</primary>
361 </indexterm>
362 </listitem>
363 </varlistentry>
364
365 <varlistentry id="pgpring">
366 <term><command>pgpring</command></term>
367 <listitem>
368 <para>is a key ring dumper for <ulink
369 url="http://www.pgp.com/">PGP</ulink>. It is not needed for
370 <xref linkend="gnupg2"/>.</para>
371 <indexterm zone="mutt pgpring">
372 <primary sortas="b-pgpring">pgpring</primary>
373 </indexterm>
374 </listitem>
375 </varlistentry>
376
377 <varlistentry id="smime_keys">
378 <term><command>smime_keys</command></term>
379 <listitem>
380 <para>manages a keystore for S/MIME certificates.</para>
381 <indexterm zone="mutt smime_keys">
382 <primary sortas="b-smime_keys">smime_keys</primary>
383 </indexterm>
384 </listitem>
385 </varlistentry>
386
387 </variablelist>
388
389 </sect2>
390
391</sect1>
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