1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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5 | %general-entities;
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6 |
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7 | <!ENTITY samba-download-http "http://ftp.samba.org/pub/samba/stable/samba-&samba-version;.tar.gz">
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8 | <!ENTITY samba-download-ftp "ftp://ftp.samba.org/pub/samba/stable/samba-&samba-version;.tar.gz">
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9 | <!ENTITY samba-md5sum "7ed2d4a181e55baa995eb8b58a9ad293">
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10 | <!ENTITY samba-size "19 MB">
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11 | <!ENTITY samba-buildsize "415 MB (additional 397 MB for the quicktest, reputedly up to 500 MB additional for all tests)">
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12 | <!ENTITY samba-time "6.2 SBU (additional 5 SBU for the quicktest, reputedly up to 110 SBU to run all tests)">
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13 | ]>
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14 |
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15 | <sect1 id="samba" xreflabel="Samba-&samba-version;">
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16 | <?dbhtml filename="samba.html"?>
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17 |
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18 | <sect1info>
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19 | <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
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20 | <date>$Date$</date>
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21 | </sect1info>
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22 |
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23 | <title>Samba-&samba-version;</title>
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24 |
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25 | <indexterm zone="samba">
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26 | <primary sortas="a-Samba">Samba</primary>
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27 | </indexterm>
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28 |
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29 | <sect2 role="package">
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30 | <title>Introduction to Samba</title>
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31 |
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32 | <para>The <application>Samba</application> package provides file and print
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33 | services to SMB/CIFS clients and Windows networking to Linux clients.
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34 | <application>Samba</application> can also be configured as a Windows Domain
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35 | Controller replacement, a file/print server acting as a member of a Windows
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36 | Active Directory domain and a NetBIOS (rfc1001/1002) nameserver (which
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37 | among other things provides LAN browsing support).</para>
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38 |
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39 | &lfs76_checked;
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40 |
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41 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
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42 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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43 | <listitem>
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44 | <para>Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&samba-download-http;"/></para>
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45 | </listitem>
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46 | <listitem>
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47 | <para>Download (FTP): <ulink url="&samba-download-ftp;"/></para>
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48 | </listitem>
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49 | <listitem>
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50 | <para>Download MD5 sum: &samba-md5sum;</para>
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51 | </listitem>
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52 | <listitem>
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53 | <para>Download size: &samba-size;</para>
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54 | </listitem>
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55 | <listitem>
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56 | <para>Estimated disk space required: &samba-buildsize;</para>
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57 | </listitem>
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58 | <listitem>
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59 | <para>Estimated build time: &samba-time;</para>
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60 | </listitem>
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61 | </itemizedlist>
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62 |
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63 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Samba Dependencies</bridgehead>
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64 |
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65 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required</bridgehead>
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66 | <para role="required">
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67 | <xref linkend="python2"/>
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68 | </para>
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69 |
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70 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
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71 | <para role="recommended">
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72 | <xref linkend="libxslt"/> (for documentation)
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73 | </para>
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74 |
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75 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
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76 | <para role="optional">
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77 | <xref linkend="avahi"/>,
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78 | <xref linkend="cups"/>,
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79 | <xref linkend="gnutls"/>,
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80 | <xref linkend="libcap-pam"/>,
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81 | <xref linkend="libgpg-error"/>,
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82 | <xref linkend="linux-pam"/>,
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83 | <xref linkend="mitkrb"/>,
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84 | <xref linkend="openldap"/>,
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85 | <xref linkend="popt"/>,
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86 | <xref linkend="valgrind"/> (optionally used by the test suite),
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87 | <xref linkend="xfsprogs"/>,
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88 | <ulink url="https://people.gnome.org/~veillard/gamin/">Gamin</ulink>,
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89 | <ulink url="http://ctdb.samba.org/">ctdb</ulink>,
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90 | <ulink url="http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/pool/main/liba/libaio/">libaio</ulink>,
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91 | <ulink url="http://www.nongnu.org/libunwind/">libunwind</ulink>,
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92 | <ulink url="http://www.openafs.org/">OpenAFS</ulink>, and
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93 | <ulink url="http://tdb.samba.org/">tdb</ulink>
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94 | </para>
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95 |
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96 | <para condition="html" role="usernotes">User Notes:
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97 | <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/samba4"/></para>
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98 |
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99 | </sect2>
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100 |
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101 | <sect2 role="installation">
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102 | <title>Installation of Samba</title>
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103 |
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104 | <note>
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105 | <para>If you wish to run the test suite after the binaries are built,
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106 | you must add the <option>-/-enable-socket-wrapper</option>
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107 | and <option>-/-enable-selftest</option> parameters to
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108 | the <command>configure</command> script below. You may want to run
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109 | <command>configure</command> with the <option>-/-help</option> parameter
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110 | first. There may be other parameters needed to take advantage of
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111 | optional dependencies.</para>
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112 | </note>
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113 |
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114 | <para>Install <application>Samba</application> by running the following
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115 | commands:</para>
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116 |
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117 | <screen><userinput>./configure \
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118 | --prefix=/usr \
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119 | --sysconfdir=/etc \
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120 | --localstatedir=/var \
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121 | --with-piddir=/run/samba \
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122 | --with-pammodulesdir=/lib/security \
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123 | --without-systemd \
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124 | --enable-fhs \
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125 | --enable-nss-wrapper &&
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126 |
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127 | make</userinput></screen>
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128 |
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129 | <para>According to <application>Samba</application> developers, the
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130 | limitation to 108 characters of the path length of a unix named pipe socket
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131 | may be the cause of errors, so that over 1/3 of the tests might fail. For
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132 | this reason, the switch <option>-/-with-selftest-prefix=/tmp/quick</option>
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133 | (or another path with small number of characters) can be used with
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134 | configure. Even so, the
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135 | <quote><replaceable>samba3.raw.eas</replaceable></quote> test may fail,
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136 | apparently for the same reason. If one quicktest fails, it can be disabled.
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137 | For example, <quote><replaceable>samba3.raw.eas</replaceable></quote> may
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138 | be disabled with the following command:</para>
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139 |
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140 | <screen><userinput>sed -i "/samba3.blackbox.failure.failure/i \^samba3.raw.eas" selftest/knownfail</userinput></screen>
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141 |
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142 | <para>To test the results, as the <systemitem
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143 | class="username">root</systemitem> user, issue: <command>make
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144 | quicktest</command>. There are other targets (test, subunit-test)
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145 | available, but take a very long time (over 100 SBU).</para>
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146 |
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147 | <para>Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>
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148 |
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149 | <screen role="root"><userinput>make install &&
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150 |
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151 | mv -v /usr/lib/libnss_win{s,bind}.so* /lib &&
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152 | ln -v -sf ../../lib/libnss_winbind.so.2 /usr/lib/libnss_winbind.so &&
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153 | ln -v -sf ../../lib/libnss_wins.so.2 /usr/lib/libnss_wins.so &&
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154 |
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155 | install -v -m644 examples/smb.conf.default /etc/samba &&
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156 |
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157 | mkdir -pv /etc/openldap/schema &&
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158 |
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159 | install -v -m644 examples/LDAP/README \
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160 | /etc/openldap/schema/README.LDAP &&
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161 |
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162 | install -v -m644 examples/LDAP/samba* \
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163 | /etc/openldap/schema &&
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164 |
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165 | install -v -m755 examples/LDAP/{get*,ol*} \
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166 | /etc/openldap/schema &&
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167 |
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168 | install -v -m755 -d /usr/share/doc/samba-&samba-version; &&
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169 |
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170 | install -v -m644 lib/ntdb/doc/design.pdf \
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171 | /usr/share/doc/samba-&samba-version;</userinput></screen>
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172 |
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173 | </sect2>
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174 |
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175 | <sect2 role="commands">
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176 | <title>Command Explanations</title>
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177 |
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178 | <para><parameter>--enable-fhs</parameter>: Assigns all other file paths in
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179 | a manner compliant with the Filesystem Hierarchy Standard (FHS).</para>
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180 |
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181 | <para><parameter>--enable-nss-wrapper</parameter>: Builds the nss-wrapper
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182 | library.</para>
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183 |
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184 | <para><parameter>--without-systemd</parameter>: Disable
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185 | <application>systemd</application> integration, which is not part of
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186 | LFS/BLFS. If you use <application>systemd</application>, replace by
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187 | <parameter>--with-systemd</parameter>.</para>
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188 | <!--
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189 | <para><option>-/-enable-socket-wrapper</option> and
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190 | <option>-/-enable-selftest</option>: These options are required to run
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191 | the test suite.</para>
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192 |
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193 | <para><option>-/-with-selftest-prefix=SELFTEST_PREFIX</option>: This option
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194 | specify the test suite work directory (default=./st).</para>-->
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195 |
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196 | <para><command>mv -v /usr/lib/libnss_win{s,bind}.so* /lib</command>:
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197 | The nss libraries are installed in /usr/lib by default. Move them to
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198 | /lib.</para>
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199 |
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200 | <para><command>ln -v -sf ../../lib/libnss_winbind.so.2 /usr/lib/libnss_winbind.so</command>
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201 | and <command>ln -v -sf ../../lib/libnss_wins.so.2 /usr/lib/libnss_wins.so</command>:
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202 | These symlinks are required when applicates build against these libraries.</para>
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203 |
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204 | <para><command>install -v -m644 examples/LDAP/* /etc/openldap/schema</command>:
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205 | These commands are used to copy sample Samba schemas to the OpenLDAP
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206 | <filename class='directory'>schema</filename> directory.</para>
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207 |
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208 | <para><command>install -v -m644 ../examples/smb.conf.default
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209 | /etc/samba</command>: This copies a default <filename>smb.conf</filename>
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210 | file into <filename>/etc/samba</filename>. This sample configuration will
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211 | not work until you copy it to <filename>/etc/samba/smb.conf</filename> and
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212 | make the appropriate changes for your installation. See the configuration
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213 | section for minimum values which must be set.</para>
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214 |
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215 | </sect2>
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216 |
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217 | <sect2 role="configuration">
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218 | <title>Configuring Samba</title>
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219 |
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220 | <sect3 id="samba-config">
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221 | <title>Config Files</title>
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222 |
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223 | <para>/etc/samba/smb.conf</para>
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224 |
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225 | <indexterm zone="samba samba-config">
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226 | <primary sortas="e-etc-samba-smb.conf">/etc/samba/smb.conf</primary>
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227 | </indexterm>
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228 |
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229 | </sect3>
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230 |
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231 | <sect3>
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232 | <title>Printing to SMB Clients</title>
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233 |
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234 | <para>If you use <application>CUPS</application> for print services,
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235 | and you wish to print to a printer attached to an SMB client, you
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236 | need to create an SMB backend device. To create the device, issue the
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237 | following command as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>
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238 | user:</para>
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239 |
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240 | <screen role="root"><userinput>ln -v -sf /usr/bin/smbspool /usr/lib/cups/backend/smb</userinput></screen>
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241 |
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242 | </sect3>
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243 |
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244 | <sect3>
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245 | <title>Configuration Information</title>
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246 |
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247 | <para>Due to the complexity and the many various uses for
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248 | <application>Samba</application>, complete configuration for all the
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249 | package's capabilities is well beyond the scope of the BLFS book. This
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250 | section provides instructions to configure the
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251 | <filename>/etc/samba/smb.conf</filename> file for two common scenarios.
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252 | The complete contents of <filename>/etc/samba/smb.conf</filename> will
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253 | depend on the purpose of <application>Samba</application>
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254 | installation.</para>
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255 |
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256 | <note>
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257 | <para>You may find it easier to copy the configuration parameters shown
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258 | below into an empty <filename>/etc/samba/smb.conf</filename> file
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259 | instead of copying and editing the default file as mentioned in the
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260 | <quote>Command Explanations</quote> section. How you create/edit the
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261 | <filename>/etc/samba/smb.conf</filename> file will be left up to
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262 | you. Do ensure the file is only writeable by the
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263 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user (mode 644).</para>
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264 | </note>
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265 |
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266 | <sect4>
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267 | <title>Scenario 1: Minimal Standalone Client-Only Installation</title>
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268 |
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269 | <para>Choose this variant if you only want to transfer files using
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270 | <command>smbclient</command>, mount Windows shares and print to Windows
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271 | printers, and don't want to share your files and printers to Windows
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272 | machines.</para>
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273 |
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274 | <para>A <filename>/etc/samba/smb.conf</filename> file with the following
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275 | three parameters is sufficient:</para>
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276 |
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277 | <screen role='root'><literal>[global]
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278 | workgroup = <replaceable>MYGROUP</replaceable>
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279 | dos charset = <replaceable>cp850</replaceable>
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280 | unix charset = <replaceable>ISO-8859-1</replaceable></literal></screen>
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281 |
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282 | <para>The values in this example specify that the computer belongs to a
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283 | Windows workgroup named
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284 | <quote><replaceable>MYGROUP</replaceable></quote>, uses the
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285 | <quote><replaceable>cp850</replaceable></quote> character set on the
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286 | wire when talking to MS-DOS and MS Windows 9x, and that the filenames
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287 | are stored in the <quote><replaceable>ISO-8859-1</replaceable></quote>
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288 | encoding on the disk. Adjust these values appropriately for your
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289 | installation. The <quote>unix charset</quote> value must be the same as
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290 | the output of <command>locale charmap</command> when executed with the
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291 | <envar>LANG</envar> variable set to your preferred locale, otherwise the
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292 | <command>ls</command> command may not display correct filenames of
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293 | downloaded files.</para>
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294 |
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295 | <para>There is no need to run any <application>Samba</application>
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296 | servers in this scenario, thus you don't need to install the provided
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297 | bootscripts.</para>
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298 |
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299 | </sect4>
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300 |
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301 | <sect4>
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302 | <title>Scenario 2: Standalone File/Print Server</title>
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303 |
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304 | <para>Choose this variant if you want to share your files and printers
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305 | to Windows machines in your workgroup in addition to the capabilities
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306 | described in Scenario 1.</para>
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307 |
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308 | <para>In this case, the <filename>/etc/samba/smb.conf.default</filename>
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309 | file may be a good template to start from. Also add
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310 | <quote>dos charset</quote> and <quote>unix charset</quote> parameters
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311 | to the <quote>[global]</quote> section as described in Scenario 1 in
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312 | order to prevent filename corruption. For security reasons, you may
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313 | wish to define
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314 | <replaceable>path = /home/alice/shared-files</replaceable>,
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315 | assuming your user name is <replaceable>alice</replaceable> and you
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316 | only want to share the files in that directory, instead of your entire
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317 | home. Then, replace <replaceable>homes</replaceable> by
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318 | <replaceable>shared-files</replaceable> and change also the
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319 | <quote><literal>comment</literal></quote> if used the configuration
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320 | file below or the <filename>/etc/samba/smb.conf.default</filename>
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321 | to create yours.</para>
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322 |
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323 | <para>The following configuration file creates a separate share for each
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324 | user's home directory and also makes all printers available to Windows
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325 | machines:</para>
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326 |
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327 | <screen role='root'><literal>[global]
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328 | workgroup = <replaceable>MYGROUP</replaceable>
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329 | dos charset = <replaceable>cp850</replaceable>
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330 | unix charset = <replaceable>ISO-8859-1</replaceable>
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331 |
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332 | [homes]
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333 | comment = Home Directories
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334 | browseable = no
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335 | writable = yes
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336 |
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337 | [printers]
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338 | comment = All Printers
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339 | path = /var/spool/samba
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340 | browseable = no
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341 | guest ok = no
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342 | printable = yes</literal></screen>
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343 |
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344 | <para>Other parameters you may wish to customize in the
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345 | <quote>[global]</quote> section include:</para>
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346 |
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347 | <screen role='root'><literal> server string =
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348 | security =
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349 | hosts allow =
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350 | load printers =
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351 | log file =
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352 | max log size =
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353 | socket options =
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354 | local master =</literal></screen>
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355 |
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356 | <para>Reference the comments in the
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357 | <filename>/etc/samba/smb.conf.default</filename> file for information
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358 | regarding these parameters.</para>
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359 |
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360 | <para>Since the <command>smbd</command> and <command>nmbd</command>
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361 | daemons are needed in this case, install the <filename>samba</filename>
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362 | bootscript. Be sure to run <command>smbpasswd</command> (with the
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363 | <option>-a</option> option to add users) to enable and
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364 | set passwords for all accounts that need
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365 | <application>Samba</application> access. Using the default
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366 | <application>Samba</application> passdb backend, any user you attempt
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367 | to add will also be required to exist in the
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368 | <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> file.</para>
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369 |
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370 | </sect4>
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371 |
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372 | <sect4>
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373 | <title>Advanced Requirements</title>
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374 |
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375 | <para>More complex scenarios involving domain control or membership are
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376 | possible. Such setups are advanced topics and cannot be adequately
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377 | covered in BLFS. Many complete books have been written on these topics
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378 | alone. Note that in some domain membership scenarios, the
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379 | <command>winbindd</command> daemon and the corresponding bootscript are
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380 | needed.</para>
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381 |
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382 | <para>There is quite a bit of documentation available which covers many
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383 | of these advanced configurations. Point your web browser to the links
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384 | below to view some of the documentation included with the
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385 | <application>Samba</application> package:</para>
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386 |
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387 | <itemizedlist spacing='compact'>
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388 | <listitem>
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389 | <para>Using Samba, 2nd Edition; a popular book published by O'Reilly
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390 | <ulink url="http://www.samba.org/samba/docs/using_samba/toc.html"/></para>
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391 | </listitem>
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392 | <listitem>
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393 | <para>The Official Samba HOWTO and Reference Guide <ulink
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394 | url="http://www.samba.org/samba/docs/man/Samba-HOWTO-Collection/"/>
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395 | </para>
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396 | </listitem>
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397 | <listitem>
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398 | <para>Samba-3 by Example
|
---|
399 | <ulink url="http://www.samba.org/samba/docs/man/Samba-Guide/"/>
|
---|
400 | </para>
|
---|
401 | </listitem>
|
---|
402 | </itemizedlist>
|
---|
403 |
|
---|
404 | </sect4>
|
---|
405 |
|
---|
406 | <sect4 id="samba-init">
|
---|
407 | <title>Boot Script</title>
|
---|
408 |
|
---|
409 | <para>For your convenience, boot scripts have been provided for
|
---|
410 | <application>Samba</application>. There are two included in the
|
---|
411 | <xref linkend="bootscripts"/> package. The first,
|
---|
412 | <filename>samba</filename>, will start the <command>smbd</command>
|
---|
413 | and <command>nmbd</command> daemons needed to provide SMB/CIFS
|
---|
414 | services. The second script, <filename>winbind</filename>, starts
|
---|
415 | the <command>winbindd</command> daemon, used for providing Windows
|
---|
416 | domain services to Linux clients.</para>
|
---|
417 |
|
---|
418 | <indexterm zone="samba samba-init">
|
---|
419 | <primary sortas="f-samba">samba</primary>
|
---|
420 | </indexterm>
|
---|
421 |
|
---|
422 | <indexterm zone="samba samba-init">
|
---|
423 | <primary sortas="f-winbind">winbind</primary>
|
---|
424 | </indexterm>
|
---|
425 |
|
---|
426 | <para>The default <application>Samba</application> installation uses the
|
---|
427 | <systemitem class='username'>nobody</systemitem> user for guest access
|
---|
428 | to the server. This can be overridden by setting the
|
---|
429 | <option>guest account =</option> parameter in the
|
---|
430 | <filename>/etc/samba/smb.conf</filename> file. If you utilize the
|
---|
431 | <option>guest account =</option> parameter, ensure this user exists in
|
---|
432 | the <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> file. To use the default user,
|
---|
433 | issue the following commands as the
|
---|
434 | <systemitem class='username'>root</systemitem> user:</para>
|
---|
435 |
|
---|
436 | <screen role="root"><userinput>groupadd -g 99 nogroup &&
|
---|
437 | useradd -c "Unprivileged Nobody" -d /dev/null -g nogroup \
|
---|
438 | -s /bin/false -u 99 nobody</userinput></screen>
|
---|
439 |
|
---|
440 | <para>Install the <filename>samba</filename> script with the following
|
---|
441 | command issued as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>
|
---|
442 | user:</para>
|
---|
443 |
|
---|
444 | <screen role="root"><userinput>make install-samba</userinput></screen>
|
---|
445 |
|
---|
446 | <para>If you also need the <filename>winbindd</filename>
|
---|
447 | script to resolve names from Windows clients, run:</para>
|
---|
448 |
|
---|
449 | <screen role="root"><userinput>make install-winbindd</userinput></screen>
|
---|
450 |
|
---|
451 | </sect4>
|
---|
452 |
|
---|
453 | </sect3>
|
---|
454 |
|
---|
455 | </sect2>
|
---|
456 |
|
---|
457 | <sect2 role="content">
|
---|
458 | <title>Contents</title>
|
---|
459 |
|
---|
460 | <segmentedlist>
|
---|
461 | <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
|
---|
462 | <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
|
---|
463 | <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
|
---|
464 |
|
---|
465 | <seglistitem>
|
---|
466 |
|
---|
467 | <seg>cifsdd, dbwrap_tool, eventlogadm, gentest, ldbadd, ldbdel, ldbedit,
|
---|
468 | ldbmodify, ldbrename, ldbsearch, locktest, masktest, ndrdump, net, nmbd,
|
---|
469 | nmblookup, nmblookup4, ntdbbackup, ntdbdump, ntdbrestore, ntdbtool,
|
---|
470 | ntlm_auth, oLschema2ldif, pdbedit, pidl, profiles, regdiff, regpatch,
|
---|
471 | regshell, regtree, rpcclient, samba, samba_dnsupdate, samba_kcc,
|
---|
472 | samba-regedit, samba_spnupdate, samba-tool, samba_upgradedns, sharesec,
|
---|
473 | smbcacls, smbclient, smbclient4, smbcontrol, smbcquotas, smbd, smbget,
|
---|
474 | smbpasswd, smbspool, smbstatus, smbtar, smbta-util, smbtorture, smbtree,
|
---|
475 | tdbbackup, tdbdump, tdbrestore, tdbtool, testparm, wbinfo, and
|
---|
476 | winbindd</seg>
|
---|
477 |
|
---|
478 | <seg>libdcerpc-atsvc.so, libdcerpc-binding.so, libdcerpc-samr.so,
|
---|
479 | libdcerpc-server.so, libdcerpc.so, libgensec.so, libndr-krb5pac.so,
|
---|
480 | libndr-nbt.so, libndr.so, libndr-standard.so, libnetapi.so,
|
---|
481 | libnss_winbind.so, libnss_wins.so, libpdb.so, libregistry.so,
|
---|
482 | libsamba-credentials.so, libsamba-hostconfig.so, libsamba-policy.so,
|
---|
483 | libsamba-util.so, libsamdb.so, libsmbclient-raw.so, libsmbclient.so,
|
---|
484 | libsmbconf.so, libsmbldap.so, libsmbsharemodes.so, libtevent-util.so,
|
---|
485 | libtorture.so, libwbclient.so, mit_samba.so, and
|
---|
486 | winbind_krb5_locator.so; the pam_winbind.so and pam_smbpass.so PAM
|
---|
487 | libraries; and assorted character set, filesystem and support modules
|
---|
488 | under /usr/lib/{python&python2-majorver;,samba}</seg>
|
---|
489 |
|
---|
490 | <seg>/etc/samba, /run/samba, /usr/include/samba-4.0,
|
---|
491 | /usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl/5.x.y/Parse/Pidl/{Samba{3,4},Wireshark},
|
---|
492 | /usr/lib/python&python2-majorver;/site-packages/samba, /usr/lib/samba,
|
---|
493 | /usr/share/doc/samba-&samba-version;, /usr/share/samba, and
|
---|
494 | /var/{cache,lib,lock,log,run}/samba</seg>
|
---|
495 |
|
---|
496 | </seglistitem>
|
---|
497 | </segmentedlist>
|
---|
498 |
|
---|
499 | <variablelist>
|
---|
500 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
|
---|
501 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
|
---|
502 | <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
|
---|
503 |
|
---|
504 | <varlistentry id="eventlogadm">
|
---|
505 | <term><command>eventlogadm</command></term>
|
---|
506 | <listitem>
|
---|
507 | <para>is used to write records to eventlogs from STDIN, add the
|
---|
508 | specified source and DLL eventlog registry entries and display the
|
---|
509 | active eventlog names (from <filename>smb.conf</filename>).</para>
|
---|
510 | <indexterm zone="samba eventlogadm">
|
---|
511 | <primary sortas="b-eventlogadm">eventlogadm</primary>
|
---|
512 | </indexterm>
|
---|
513 | </listitem>
|
---|
514 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
515 |
|
---|
516 | <varlistentry id="ldbadd">
|
---|
517 | <term><command>ldbadd</command></term>
|
---|
518 | <listitem>
|
---|
519 | <para>is a command-line utility for adding records to an LDB
|
---|
520 | database.</para>
|
---|
521 | <indexterm zone="samba ldbadd">
|
---|
522 | <primary sortas="b-ldbadd">ldbadd</primary>
|
---|
523 | </indexterm>
|
---|
524 | </listitem>
|
---|
525 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
526 |
|
---|
527 | <varlistentry id="ldbdel">
|
---|
528 | <term><command>ldbdel</command></term>
|
---|
529 | <listitem>
|
---|
530 | <para>is a command-line program for deleting LDB database
|
---|
531 | records.</para>
|
---|
532 | <indexterm zone="samba ldbdel">
|
---|
533 | <primary sortas="b-ldbdel">ldbdel</primary>
|
---|
534 | </indexterm>
|
---|
535 | </listitem>
|
---|
536 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
537 |
|
---|
538 | <varlistentry id="ldbedit">
|
---|
539 | <term><command>ldbedit</command></term>
|
---|
540 | <listitem>
|
---|
541 | <para>allows you to edit LDB databases using your preferred
|
---|
542 | editor.</para>
|
---|
543 | <indexterm zone="samba ldbedit">
|
---|
544 | <primary sortas="b-ldbedit">ldbedit</primary>
|
---|
545 | </indexterm>
|
---|
546 | </listitem>
|
---|
547 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
548 |
|
---|
549 | <varlistentry id="ldbmodify">
|
---|
550 | <term><command>ldbmodify</command></term>
|
---|
551 | <listitem>
|
---|
552 | <para>allows you to modify records in an LDB database.</para>
|
---|
553 | <indexterm zone="samba ldbmodify">
|
---|
554 | <primary sortas="b-ldbmodify">ldbmodify</primary>
|
---|
555 | </indexterm>
|
---|
556 | </listitem>
|
---|
557 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
558 |
|
---|
559 | <varlistentry id="ldbrename">
|
---|
560 | <term><command>ldbrename</command></term>
|
---|
561 | <listitem>
|
---|
562 | <para>allows you to edit LDB databases using your preferred
|
---|
563 | editor.</para>
|
---|
564 | <indexterm zone="samba ldbrename">
|
---|
565 | <primary sortas="b-ldbrename">ldbrename</primary>
|
---|
566 | </indexterm>
|
---|
567 | </listitem>
|
---|
568 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
569 |
|
---|
570 | <varlistentry id="ldbsearch">
|
---|
571 | <term><command>ldbsearch</command></term>
|
---|
572 | <listitem>
|
---|
573 | <para>searches an LDB database for records matching a specified
|
---|
574 | expression.</para>
|
---|
575 | <indexterm zone="samba ldbsearch">
|
---|
576 | <primary sortas="b-ldbsearch">ldbsearch</primary>
|
---|
577 | </indexterm>
|
---|
578 | </listitem>
|
---|
579 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
580 |
|
---|
581 | <varlistentry id="net">
|
---|
582 | <term><command>net</command></term>
|
---|
583 | <listitem>
|
---|
584 | <para>is a tool for administration of
|
---|
585 | <application>Samba</application> and remote CIFS servers, similar
|
---|
586 | to the <command>net</command> utility for DOS/Windows.</para>
|
---|
587 | <indexterm zone="samba net">
|
---|
588 | <primary sortas="b-net">net</primary>
|
---|
589 | </indexterm>
|
---|
590 | </listitem>
|
---|
591 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
592 |
|
---|
593 | <varlistentry id="nmbd">
|
---|
594 | <term><command>nmbd</command></term>
|
---|
595 | <listitem>
|
---|
596 | <para>is the <application>Samba</application>
|
---|
597 | NetBIOS name server.</para>
|
---|
598 | <indexterm zone="samba nmbd">
|
---|
599 | <primary sortas="b-nmbd">nmbd</primary>
|
---|
600 | </indexterm>
|
---|
601 | </listitem>
|
---|
602 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
603 |
|
---|
604 | <varlistentry id="nmblookup">
|
---|
605 | <term><command>nmblookup</command></term>
|
---|
606 | <listitem>
|
---|
607 | <para>is used to query NetBIOS names and map
|
---|
608 | them to IP addresses.</para>
|
---|
609 | <indexterm zone="samba nmblookup">
|
---|
610 | <primary sortas="b-nmblookup">nmblookup</primary>
|
---|
611 | </indexterm>
|
---|
612 | </listitem>
|
---|
613 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
614 |
|
---|
615 | <varlistentry id="ntlm_auth">
|
---|
616 | <term><command>ntlm_auth</command></term>
|
---|
617 | <listitem>
|
---|
618 | <para>is a tool to allow external access to Winbind's
|
---|
619 | NTLM authentication function.</para>
|
---|
620 | <indexterm zone="samba ntlm_auth">
|
---|
621 | <primary sortas="b-ntlm_auth">ntlm_auth</primary>
|
---|
622 | </indexterm>
|
---|
623 | </listitem>
|
---|
624 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
625 |
|
---|
626 | <varlistentry id="pdbedit">
|
---|
627 | <term><command>pdbedit</command></term>
|
---|
628 | <listitem>
|
---|
629 | <para>is a tool used to manage the SAM database.</para>
|
---|
630 | <indexterm zone="samba pdbedit">
|
---|
631 | <primary sortas="b-pdbedit">pdbedit</primary>
|
---|
632 | </indexterm>
|
---|
633 | </listitem>
|
---|
634 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
635 |
|
---|
636 | <varlistentry id="profiles">
|
---|
637 | <term><command>profiles</command></term>
|
---|
638 | <listitem>
|
---|
639 | <para>is a utility that reports and changes SIDs in Windows
|
---|
640 | registry files. It currently only supports Windows NT.</para>
|
---|
641 | <indexterm zone="samba profiles">
|
---|
642 | <primary sortas="b-profiles">profiles</primary>
|
---|
643 | </indexterm>
|
---|
644 | </listitem>
|
---|
645 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
646 |
|
---|
647 | <varlistentry id="rpcclient">
|
---|
648 | <term><command>rpcclient</command></term>
|
---|
649 | <listitem>
|
---|
650 | <para>is used to execute MS-RPC client side functions.</para>
|
---|
651 | <indexterm zone="samba rpcclient">
|
---|
652 | <primary sortas="b-rpcclient">rpcclient</primary>
|
---|
653 | </indexterm>
|
---|
654 | </listitem>
|
---|
655 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
656 |
|
---|
657 | <varlistentry id="sharesec">
|
---|
658 | <term><command>sharesec</command></term>
|
---|
659 | <listitem>
|
---|
660 | <para>manipulates share ACL permissions on SMB file shares.</para>
|
---|
661 | <indexterm zone="samba sharesec">
|
---|
662 | <primary sortas="b-sharesec">sharesec</primary>
|
---|
663 | </indexterm>
|
---|
664 | </listitem>
|
---|
665 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
666 |
|
---|
667 | <varlistentry id="smbcacls">
|
---|
668 | <term><command>smbcacls</command></term>
|
---|
669 | <listitem>
|
---|
670 | <para>is used to manipulate Windows NT access control lists.</para>
|
---|
671 | <indexterm zone="samba smbcacls">
|
---|
672 | <primary sortas="b-smbcacls">smbcacls</primary>
|
---|
673 | </indexterm>
|
---|
674 | </listitem>
|
---|
675 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
676 |
|
---|
677 | <varlistentry id="smbclient">
|
---|
678 | <term><command>smbclient</command></term>
|
---|
679 | <listitem>
|
---|
680 | <para>is a SMB/CIFS access utility, similar to FTP.</para>
|
---|
681 | <indexterm zone="samba smbclient">
|
---|
682 | <primary sortas="b-smbclient">smbclient</primary>
|
---|
683 | </indexterm>
|
---|
684 | </listitem>
|
---|
685 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
686 |
|
---|
687 | <varlistentry id="smbcontrol">
|
---|
688 | <term><command>smbcontrol</command></term>
|
---|
689 | <listitem>
|
---|
690 | <para>is used to control running <command>smbd</command>,
|
---|
691 | <command>nmbd</command> and <command>winbindd</command>
|
---|
692 | daemons.</para>
|
---|
693 | <indexterm zone="samba smbcontrol">
|
---|
694 | <primary sortas="b-smbcontrol">smbcontrol</primary>
|
---|
695 | </indexterm>
|
---|
696 | </listitem>
|
---|
697 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
698 |
|
---|
699 | <varlistentry id="smbcquotas">
|
---|
700 | <term><command>smbcquotas</command></term>
|
---|
701 | <listitem>
|
---|
702 | <para>is used to manipulate Windows NT quotas on
|
---|
703 | SMB file shares.</para>
|
---|
704 | <indexterm zone="samba smbcquotas">
|
---|
705 | <primary sortas="b-smbcquotas">smbcquotas</primary>
|
---|
706 | </indexterm>
|
---|
707 | </listitem>
|
---|
708 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
709 |
|
---|
710 | <varlistentry id="smbd">
|
---|
711 | <term><command>smbd</command></term>
|
---|
712 | <listitem>
|
---|
713 | <para>is the main <application>Samba</application> daemon which
|
---|
714 | provides SMB/CIFS services to clients.</para>
|
---|
715 | <indexterm zone="samba smbd">
|
---|
716 | <primary sortas="b-smbd">smbd</primary>
|
---|
717 | </indexterm>
|
---|
718 | </listitem>
|
---|
719 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
720 |
|
---|
721 | <varlistentry id="smbget">
|
---|
722 | <term><command>smbget</command></term>
|
---|
723 | <listitem>
|
---|
724 | <para>is a simple utility with <command>wget</command>-like
|
---|
725 | semantics, that can download files from SMB servers. You can specify
|
---|
726 | the files you would like to download on the command-line.</para>
|
---|
727 | <indexterm zone="samba smbget">
|
---|
728 | <primary sortas="b-smbget">smbget</primary>
|
---|
729 | </indexterm>
|
---|
730 | </listitem>
|
---|
731 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
732 |
|
---|
733 | <varlistentry id="smbpasswd">
|
---|
734 | <term><command>smbpasswd</command></term>
|
---|
735 | <listitem>
|
---|
736 | <para>changes a user's <application>Samba</application>
|
---|
737 | password.</para>
|
---|
738 | <indexterm zone="samba smbpasswd">
|
---|
739 | <primary sortas="b-smbpasswd">smbpasswd</primary>
|
---|
740 | </indexterm>
|
---|
741 | </listitem>
|
---|
742 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
743 |
|
---|
744 | <varlistentry id="smbspool">
|
---|
745 | <term><command>smbspool</command></term>
|
---|
746 | <listitem>
|
---|
747 | <para>sends a print job to an SMB printer.</para>
|
---|
748 | <indexterm zone="samba smbspool">
|
---|
749 | <primary sortas="b-smbspool">smbspool</primary>
|
---|
750 | </indexterm>
|
---|
751 | </listitem>
|
---|
752 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
753 |
|
---|
754 | <varlistentry id="smbstatus">
|
---|
755 | <term><command>smbstatus</command></term>
|
---|
756 | <listitem>
|
---|
757 | <para>reports current <application>Samba</application>
|
---|
758 | connections.</para>
|
---|
759 | <indexterm zone="samba smbstatus">
|
---|
760 | <primary sortas="b-smbstatus">smbstatus</primary>
|
---|
761 | </indexterm>
|
---|
762 | </listitem>
|
---|
763 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
764 |
|
---|
765 | <varlistentry id="smbtar">
|
---|
766 | <term><command>smbtar</command></term>
|
---|
767 | <listitem>
|
---|
768 | <para>is a shell script used for backing up SMB/CIFS shares
|
---|
769 | directly to Linux tape drives or a file.</para>
|
---|
770 | <indexterm zone="samba smbtar">
|
---|
771 | <primary sortas="b-smbtar">smbtar</primary>
|
---|
772 | </indexterm>
|
---|
773 | </listitem>
|
---|
774 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
775 |
|
---|
776 | <varlistentry id="smbtree">
|
---|
777 | <term><command>smbtree</command></term>
|
---|
778 | <listitem>
|
---|
779 | <para>is a text-based SMB network browser.</para>
|
---|
780 | <indexterm zone="samba smbtree">
|
---|
781 | <primary sortas="b-smbtree">smbtree</primary>
|
---|
782 | </indexterm>
|
---|
783 | </listitem>
|
---|
784 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
785 |
|
---|
786 | <varlistentry id="tdbbackup">
|
---|
787 | <term><command>tdbbackup</command></term>
|
---|
788 | <listitem>
|
---|
789 | <para>is a tool for backing up or validating the integrity of
|
---|
790 | <application>Samba</application> <filename>.tdb</filename>
|
---|
791 | files.</para>
|
---|
792 | <indexterm zone="samba tdbbackup">
|
---|
793 | <primary sortas="b-tdbbackup">tdbbackup</primary>
|
---|
794 | </indexterm>
|
---|
795 | </listitem>
|
---|
796 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
797 |
|
---|
798 | <varlistentry id="tdbdump">
|
---|
799 | <term><command>tdbdump</command></term>
|
---|
800 | <listitem>
|
---|
801 | <para> is a tool used to print the contents of a
|
---|
802 | <application>Samba</application> <filename>.tdb</filename>
|
---|
803 | file.</para>
|
---|
804 | <indexterm zone="samba tdbdump">
|
---|
805 | <primary sortas="b-tdbdump">tdbdump</primary>
|
---|
806 | </indexterm>
|
---|
807 | </listitem>
|
---|
808 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
809 |
|
---|
810 | <varlistentry id="tdbtool">
|
---|
811 | <term><command>tdbtool</command></term>
|
---|
812 | <listitem>
|
---|
813 | <para>is a tool which allows simple database manipulation from the
|
---|
814 | command line.</para>
|
---|
815 | <indexterm zone="samba tdbtool">
|
---|
816 | <primary sortas="b-tdbtool">tdbtool</primary>
|
---|
817 | </indexterm>
|
---|
818 | </listitem>
|
---|
819 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
820 |
|
---|
821 | <varlistentry id="testparm">
|
---|
822 | <term><command>testparm</command></term>
|
---|
823 | <listitem>
|
---|
824 | <para>checks an <filename>smb.conf</filename> file for proper
|
---|
825 | syntax.</para>
|
---|
826 | <indexterm zone="samba testparm">
|
---|
827 | <primary sortas="b-testparm">testparm</primary>
|
---|
828 | </indexterm>
|
---|
829 | </listitem>
|
---|
830 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
831 |
|
---|
832 | <varlistentry id="wbinfo">
|
---|
833 | <term><command>wbinfo</command></term>
|
---|
834 | <listitem>
|
---|
835 | <para>queries a running <command>winbindd</command> daemon.</para>
|
---|
836 | <indexterm zone="samba wbinfo">
|
---|
837 | <primary sortas="b-wbinfo">wbinfo</primary>
|
---|
838 | </indexterm>
|
---|
839 | </listitem>
|
---|
840 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
841 |
|
---|
842 | <varlistentry id="winbindd">
|
---|
843 | <term><command>winbindd</command></term>
|
---|
844 | <listitem>
|
---|
845 | <para>resolves names from Windows NT servers.</para>
|
---|
846 | <indexterm zone="samba winbindd">
|
---|
847 | <primary sortas="b-winbindd">winbindd</primary>
|
---|
848 | </indexterm>
|
---|
849 | </listitem>
|
---|
850 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
851 |
|
---|
852 | <varlistentry id="libnss_winbind">
|
---|
853 | <term><filename class='libraryfile'>libnss_winbind.so</filename></term>
|
---|
854 | <listitem>
|
---|
855 | <para>provides Name Service Switch API functions for resolving names
|
---|
856 | from NT servers.</para>
|
---|
857 | <indexterm zone="samba libnss_winbind">
|
---|
858 | <primary sortas="c-libnss_winbind">libnss_winbind.so</primary>
|
---|
859 | </indexterm>
|
---|
860 | </listitem>
|
---|
861 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
862 |
|
---|
863 | <varlistentry id="libnss_wins">
|
---|
864 | <term><filename class='libraryfile'>libnss_wins.so</filename></term>
|
---|
865 | <listitem>
|
---|
866 | <para>provides API functions for Samba's implementation of the
|
---|
867 | Windows Internet Naming Service.</para>
|
---|
868 | <indexterm zone="samba libnss_wins">
|
---|
869 | <primary sortas="c-libnss_wins">libnss_wins.so</primary>
|
---|
870 | </indexterm>
|
---|
871 | </listitem>
|
---|
872 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
873 |
|
---|
874 | <varlistentry id="libnetapi">
|
---|
875 | <term><filename class='libraryfile'>libnetapi.so</filename></term>
|
---|
876 | <listitem>
|
---|
877 | <para>provides the API functions for the administration tools used
|
---|
878 | for Samba and remote CIFS servers.</para>
|
---|
879 | <indexterm zone="samba libnetapi">
|
---|
880 | <primary sortas="c-libnetapi">libnetapi.so</primary>
|
---|
881 | </indexterm>
|
---|
882 | </listitem>
|
---|
883 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
884 |
|
---|
885 | <varlistentry id="libsmbclient">
|
---|
886 | <term><filename class='libraryfile'>libsmbclient.so</filename></term>
|
---|
887 | <listitem>
|
---|
888 | <para>provides the API functions for the Samba SMB client tools.</para>
|
---|
889 | <indexterm zone="samba libsmbclient">
|
---|
890 | <primary sortas="c-libsmbclient">libsmbclient.so</primary>
|
---|
891 | </indexterm>
|
---|
892 | </listitem>
|
---|
893 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
894 |
|
---|
895 | <varlistentry id="libsmbsharemodes">
|
---|
896 | <term><filename class='libraryfile'>libsmbsharemodes.so</filename></term>
|
---|
897 | <listitem>
|
---|
898 | <para>provides API functions for accessing SMB share modes
|
---|
899 | (locks etc.)</para>
|
---|
900 | <indexterm zone="samba libsmbsharemodes">
|
---|
901 | <primary sortas="c-libsmbsharemodes">libsmbsharemodes.so</primary>
|
---|
902 | </indexterm>
|
---|
903 | </listitem>
|
---|
904 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
905 |
|
---|
906 | <varlistentry id="libwbclient">
|
---|
907 | <term><filename class='libraryfile'>libwbclient.so</filename></term>
|
---|
908 | <listitem>
|
---|
909 | <para>provides API functions for Windows domain client services.</para>
|
---|
910 | <indexterm zone="samba libwbclient">
|
---|
911 | <primary sortas="c-libwbclient">libwbclient.so</primary>
|
---|
912 | </indexterm>
|
---|
913 | </listitem>
|
---|
914 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
915 |
|
---|
916 | </variablelist>
|
---|
917 |
|
---|
918 | </sect2>
|
---|
919 |
|
---|
920 | </sect1>
|
---|