[3bba7e2] | 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
|
---|
[6732c094] | 2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
|
---|
| 3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
|
---|
[3bba7e2] | 4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
|
---|
| 5 | %general-entities;
|
---|
| 6 |
|
---|
[8dfc5c3] | 7 | <!ENTITY traceroute-download-http "&sourceforge-dl;/traceroute/traceroute-&traceroute-version;.tar.gz">
|
---|
[5074c6ba] | 8 | <!ENTITY traceroute-download-ftp " ">
|
---|
[cbabb64] | 9 | <!ENTITY traceroute-md5sum "56fdeed70d922f2545f4f9121234c313">
|
---|
| 10 | <!ENTITY traceroute-size "71.4 KB">
|
---|
[af907fa1] | 11 | <!ENTITY traceroute-buildsize "580 KB">
|
---|
[d45a8367] | 12 | <!ENTITY traceroute-time "less than 0.1 SBU">
|
---|
[3bba7e2] | 13 | ]>
|
---|
| 14 |
|
---|
[6998c44a] | 15 | <sect1 id="traceroute" xreflabel="Traceroute-&traceroute-version;">
|
---|
[2f6a5b0] | 16 | <?dbhtml filename="traceroute.html"?>
|
---|
[50b8d8b] | 17 |
|
---|
| 18 |
|
---|
[2f6a5b0] | 19 | <title>Traceroute-&traceroute-version;</title>
|
---|
[50b8d8b] | 20 |
|
---|
[2f6a5b0] | 21 | <indexterm zone="traceroute">
|
---|
| 22 | <primary sortas="a-Traceroute">Traceroute</primary>
|
---|
| 23 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 24 |
|
---|
| 25 | <sect2 role="package">
|
---|
| 26 | <title>Introduction to Traceroute</title>
|
---|
[50b8d8b] | 27 |
|
---|
[7c56ece] | 28 | <para>
|
---|
| 29 | The <application>Traceroute</application> package contains a program
|
---|
| 30 | which is used to display the network route that packets take to reach a
|
---|
| 31 | specified host. This is a standard network troubleshooting tool. If you
|
---|
| 32 | find yourself unable to connect to another system, traceroute can help
|
---|
| 33 | pinpoint the problem.
|
---|
| 34 | </para>
|
---|
| 35 |
|
---|
| 36 | <note>
|
---|
| 37 | <para>
|
---|
| 38 | This package overwrites the version of <command>traceroute</command>
|
---|
| 39 | that was installed in the inetutils package in LFS. This version is
|
---|
| 40 | more powerful and allows many more options than the standard version.
|
---|
| 41 | </para>
|
---|
| 42 | </note>
|
---|
[50b8d8b] | 43 |
|
---|
[15445ab] | 44 | &lfs113_checked;
|
---|
[386872c] | 45 |
|
---|
[2f6a5b0] | 46 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
|
---|
| 47 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
|
---|
| 48 | <listitem>
|
---|
[7c56ece] | 49 | <para>
|
---|
| 50 | Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&traceroute-download-http;"/>
|
---|
| 51 | </para>
|
---|
[2f6a5b0] | 52 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 53 | <listitem>
|
---|
[7c56ece] | 54 | <para>
|
---|
| 55 | Download (FTP): <ulink url="&traceroute-download-ftp;"/>
|
---|
| 56 | </para>
|
---|
[2f6a5b0] | 57 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 58 | <listitem>
|
---|
[7c56ece] | 59 | <para>
|
---|
| 60 | Download MD5 sum: &traceroute-md5sum;
|
---|
| 61 | </para>
|
---|
[2f6a5b0] | 62 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 63 | <listitem>
|
---|
[7c56ece] | 64 | <para>
|
---|
| 65 | Download size: &traceroute-size;
|
---|
| 66 | </para>
|
---|
[2f6a5b0] | 67 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 68 | <listitem>
|
---|
[7c56ece] | 69 | <para>
|
---|
| 70 | Estimated disk space required: &traceroute-buildsize;
|
---|
| 71 | </para>
|
---|
[2f6a5b0] | 72 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 73 | <listitem>
|
---|
[7c56ece] | 74 | <para>
|
---|
| 75 | Estimated build time: &traceroute-time;
|
---|
| 76 | </para>
|
---|
[2f6a5b0] | 77 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 78 | </itemizedlist>
|
---|
[50b8d8b] | 79 |
|
---|
[061ec9d] | 80 | <para condition="html" role="usernotes">User Notes:
|
---|
| 81 | <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/traceroute"/></para>
|
---|
| 82 |
|
---|
[2f6a5b0] | 83 | </sect2>
|
---|
[50b8d8b] | 84 |
|
---|
[2f6a5b0] | 85 | <sect2 role="installation">
|
---|
| 86 | <title>Installation of Traceroute</title>
|
---|
| 87 |
|
---|
[7c56ece] | 88 | <para>
|
---|
| 89 | Install <application>Traceroute</application> by running the following
|
---|
| 90 | commands:
|
---|
| 91 | </para>
|
---|
[2f6a5b0] | 92 |
|
---|
[5074c6ba] | 93 | <screen><userinput>make</userinput></screen>
|
---|
[50b8d8b] | 94 |
|
---|
[7c56ece] | 95 | <para>
|
---|
| 96 | This package does not come with a test suite.
|
---|
| 97 | </para>
|
---|
[50b8d8b] | 98 |
|
---|
[7c56ece] | 99 | <para>
|
---|
| 100 | Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
|
---|
| 101 | </para>
|
---|
[50b8d8b] | 102 |
|
---|
[1f2828b2] | 103 | <screen role='root'><userinput>make prefix=/usr install &&
|
---|
[9219099f] | 104 | ln -sv -f traceroute /usr/bin/traceroute6 &&
|
---|
[1f2828b2] | 105 | ln -sv -f traceroute.8 /usr/share/man/man8/traceroute6.8 &&
|
---|
| 106 | rm -fv /usr/share/man/man1/traceroute.1</userinput></screen>
|
---|
[0840866] | 107 |
|
---|
[7c56ece] | 108 | <para>
|
---|
| 109 | The traceroute.1 file that was installed in LFS
|
---|
| 110 | by inetutils is no longer relevant. This package overwrites
|
---|
| 111 | that version of traceroute and installs the man page in man
|
---|
| 112 | chapter 8.
|
---|
| 113 | </para>
|
---|
| 114 |
|
---|
[2f6a5b0] | 115 | </sect2>
|
---|
[50b8d8b] | 116 |
|
---|
[2f6a5b0] | 117 | <sect2 role="content">
|
---|
| 118 | <title>Contents</title>
|
---|
| 119 |
|
---|
| 120 | <segmentedlist>
|
---|
| 121 | <segtitle>Installed Program</segtitle>
|
---|
| 122 | <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
|
---|
| 123 | <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
|
---|
[50b8d8b] | 124 |
|
---|
[2f6a5b0] | 125 | <seglistitem>
|
---|
[0840866] | 126 | <seg>traceroute and traceroute6 (symlink)</seg>
|
---|
[2f6a5b0] | 127 | <seg>None</seg>
|
---|
| 128 | <seg>None</seg>
|
---|
| 129 | </seglistitem>
|
---|
| 130 | </segmentedlist>
|
---|
[50b8d8b] | 131 |
|
---|
[2f6a5b0] | 132 | <variablelist>
|
---|
| 133 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
|
---|
| 134 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
|
---|
| 135 | <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
|
---|
[50b8d8b] | 136 |
|
---|
[2f6a5b0] | 137 | <varlistentry id="traceroute-prog">
|
---|
| 138 | <term><command>traceroute</command></term>
|
---|
| 139 | <listitem>
|
---|
[7c56ece] | 140 | <para>
|
---|
| 141 | does basically what it says: it traces the route your packets
|
---|
| 142 | take from the host you are working on to another host on a network,
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 143 | showing all the intermediate hops (gateways) along the way
|
---|
[7c56ece] | 144 | </para>
|
---|
[2f6a5b0] | 145 | <indexterm zone="traceroute traceroute-prog">
|
---|
| 146 | <primary sortas="b-traceroute">traceroute</primary>
|
---|
| 147 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 148 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 149 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
[50b8d8b] | 150 |
|
---|
[0840866] | 151 | <varlistentry id="traceroute6-prog">
|
---|
| 152 | <term><command>traceroute6</command></term>
|
---|
| 153 | <listitem>
|
---|
[7c56ece] | 154 | <para>
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 155 | is equivalent to <command>traceroute -6</command>
|
---|
[7c56ece] | 156 | </para>
|
---|
[0840866] | 157 | <indexterm zone="traceroute traceroute6-prog">
|
---|
| 158 | <primary sortas="b-traceroute6">traceroute6</primary>
|
---|
| 159 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 160 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 161 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 162 |
|
---|
[2f6a5b0] | 163 | </variablelist>
|
---|
| 164 |
|
---|
| 165 | </sect2>
|
---|
[f45b1953] | 166 |
|
---|
| 167 | </sect1>
|
---|