1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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5 | %general-entities;
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6 |
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7 | <!ENTITY cyrus-sasl-download-http " ">
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8 | <!ENTITY cyrus-sasl-download-ftp "ftp://ftp.cyrusimap.org/cyrus-sasl/cyrus-sasl-&cyrus-sasl-version;.tar.gz">
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9 | <!ENTITY cyrus-sasl-md5sum "a7f4e5e559a0e37b3ffc438c9456e425">
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10 | <!ENTITY cyrus-sasl-size "5.0 MB">
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11 | <!ENTITY cyrus-sasl-buildsize "30 MB">
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12 | <!ENTITY cyrus-sasl-time "0.5 SBU">
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13 | ]>
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14 |
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15 | <sect1 id="cyrus-sasl" xreflabel="Cyrus SASL-&cyrus-sasl-version;">
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16 | <?dbhtml filename="cyrus-sasl.html"?>
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17 |
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18 | <sect1info>
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19 | <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
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20 | <date>$Date$</date>
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21 | </sect1info>
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22 |
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23 | <title>Cyrus SASL-&cyrus-sasl-version;</title>
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24 |
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25 | <indexterm zone="cyrus-sasl">
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26 | <primary sortas="a-Cyrus-SASL">Cyrus SASL</primary>
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27 | </indexterm>
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28 |
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29 | <sect2 role="package">
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30 | <title>Introduction to Cyrus SASL</title>
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31 |
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32 | <para>
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33 | The <application>Cyrus SASL</application> package contains a Simple
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34 | Authentication and Security Layer, a method for adding authentication
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35 | support to connection-based protocols. To use SASL, a protocol includes
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36 | a command for identifying and authenticating a user to a server and for
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37 | optionally negotiating protection of subsequent protocol interactions.
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38 | If its use is negotiated, a security layer is inserted between the
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39 | protocol and the connection.
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40 | </para>
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41 |
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42 | &lfs80_checked;
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43 |
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44 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
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45 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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46 | <listitem>
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47 | <para>
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48 | Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&cyrus-sasl-download-http;"/>
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49 | </para>
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50 | </listitem>
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51 | <listitem>
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52 | <para>
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53 | Download (FTP): <ulink url="&cyrus-sasl-download-ftp;"/>
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54 | </para>
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55 | </listitem>
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56 | <listitem>
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57 | <para>
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58 | Download MD5 sum: &cyrus-sasl-md5sum;
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59 | </para>
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60 | </listitem>
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61 | <listitem>
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62 | <para>
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63 | Download size: &cyrus-sasl-size;
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64 | </para>
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65 | </listitem>
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66 | <listitem>
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67 | <para>
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68 | Estimated disk space required: &cyrus-sasl-buildsize;
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69 | </para>
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70 | </listitem>
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71 | <listitem>
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72 | <para>
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73 | Estimated build time: &cyrus-sasl-time;
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74 | </para>
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75 | </listitem>
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76 | </itemizedlist>
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77 |
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78 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Additional Downloads</bridgehead>
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79 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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80 | <listitem>
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81 | <para>
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82 | Required patch:
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83 | <ulink url="&patch-root;/cyrus-sasl-&cyrus-sasl-version;-fixes-3.patch"/>
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84 | </para>
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85 | </listitem>
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86 | <listitem>
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87 | <para>
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88 | Required patch:
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89 | <ulink url="&patch-root;/cyrus-sasl-&cyrus-sasl-version;-openssl-1.1.0-1.patch"/>
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90 | </para>
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91 | </listitem>
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92 | </itemizedlist>
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93 |
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94 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Cyrus SASL Dependencies</bridgehead>
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95 |
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96 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required</bridgehead>
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97 | <para role="required">
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98 | <xref linkend="openssl"/>
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99 | </para>
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100 |
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101 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
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102 | <para role="recommended">
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103 | <xref linkend="db"/>
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104 | </para>
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105 |
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106 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
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107 | <para role="optional">
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108 | <xref linkend="linux-pam"/>,
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109 | <xref linkend="mitkrb"/>,
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110 | <xref linkend="mariadb"/> or <ulink url="http://www.mysql.com/">MySQL</ulink>,
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111 | <xref linkend="openjdk"/>,
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112 | <xref linkend="openldap"/>,
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113 | <xref linkend="postgresql"/>,
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114 | <xref linkend="sqlite"/>,
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115 | <ulink url="ftp://ftp.pdc.kth.se/pub/krb/src/">krb4</ulink> and
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116 | <ulink url="http://dmalloc.com/">Dmalloc</ulink>
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117 | </para>
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118 |
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119 | <para condition="html" role="usernotes">User Notes:
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120 | <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/cyrus-sasl"/>
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121 | </para>
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122 | </sect2>
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123 |
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124 | <sect2 role="installation">
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125 | <title>Installation of Cyrus SASL</title>
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126 |
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127 | <para>
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128 | Install <application>Cyrus SASL</application> by
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129 | running the following commands:
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130 | </para>
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131 |
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132 | <screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../cyrus-sasl-&cyrus-sasl-version;-fixes-3.patch &&
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133 | patch -Np1 -i ../cyrus-sasl-&cyrus-sasl-version;-openssl-1.1.0-1.patch &&
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134 | autoreconf -fi &&
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135 |
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136 | ./configure --prefix=/usr \
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137 | --sysconfdir=/etc \
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138 | --enable-auth-sasldb \
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139 | --with-dbpath=/var/lib/sasl/sasldb2 \
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140 | --with-saslauthd=/var/run/saslauthd &&
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141 | make</userinput></screen>
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142 |
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143 | <para>
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144 | This package does not come with a test suite. If you are planning
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145 | on using the GSSAPI authentication mechanism, it is recommended to test
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146 | it after installing the package using the sample server and client
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147 | programs which were built in the preceding step. Instructions for
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148 | performing the tests can be found at
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149 | <ulink url="&hints-root;/downloads/files/cyrus-sasl.txt"/>.
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150 | </para>
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151 |
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152 | <para>
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153 | Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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154 | </para>
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155 |
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156 | <screen role="root"><userinput>make install &&
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157 | install -v -dm755 /usr/share/doc/cyrus-sasl-&cyrus-sasl-version; &&
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158 | install -v -m644 doc/{*.{html,txt,fig},ONEWS,TODO} \
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159 | saslauthd/LDAP_SASLAUTHD /usr/share/doc/cyrus-sasl-&cyrus-sasl-version; &&
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160 | install -v -dm700 /var/lib/sasl</userinput></screen>
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161 |
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162 | </sect2>
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163 |
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164 | <sect2 role="commands">
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165 | <title>Command Explanations</title>
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166 |
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167 | <para>
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168 | <parameter>--with-dbpath=/var/lib/sasl/sasldb2</parameter>: This
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169 | switch forces the <command>sasldb</command> database to be created
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170 | in <filename class="directory">/var/lib/sasl</filename> instead of
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171 | <filename class="directory">/etc</filename>.
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172 | </para>
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173 |
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174 | <para>
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175 | <parameter>--with-saslauthd=/var/run/saslauthd</parameter>: This
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176 | switch forces <command>saslauthd</command> to use the FHS compliant
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177 | directory <filename class="directory">/var/run/saslauthd</filename>
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178 | for variable run-time data.
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179 | </para>
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180 |
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181 | <para>
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182 | <parameter>--enable-auth-sasldb</parameter>: This switch enables
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183 | SASLDB authentication backend.
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184 | </para>
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185 |
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186 | <para>
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187 | <option>--with-dblib=gdbm</option>: This switch forces
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188 | <application>GDBM</application> to be used instead of
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189 | <application>Berkeley DB</application>.
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190 | </para>
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191 |
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192 | <para>
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193 | <option>--with-ldap</option>: This switch enables the
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194 | <application>OpenLDAP</application> support.
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195 | </para>
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196 |
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197 | <para>
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198 | <option>--enable-ldapdb</option>: This switch enables the
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199 | LDAPDB authentication backend. There is a circular dependency with this
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200 | parameter. See <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/cyrus-sasl"/> for a solution to
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201 | this problem.
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202 | </para>
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203 |
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204 | <para>
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205 | <option>--enable-java</option>: This switch enables compiling of the
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206 | <application>Java</application> support libraries.
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207 | </para>
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208 |
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209 | <para>
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210 | <option>--enable-login</option>: This option enables unsupported
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211 | LOGIN authentication.
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212 | </para>
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213 |
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214 | <para>
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215 | <option>--enable-ntlm</option>: This option enables unsupported
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216 | NTLM authentication.
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217 | </para>
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218 |
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219 | <para>
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220 | <command>install -v -m644 ...</command>: These commands
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221 | install documentation which is not installed by the
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222 | <command>make install</command> command.
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223 | </para>
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224 |
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225 | <para>
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226 | <command>install -v -m700 -d /var/lib/sasl</command>: This directory
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227 | must exist when starting <command>saslauthd</command> or using the
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228 | sasldb plugin. If you're not going to be running the daemon or
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229 | using the plugins, you may omit the creation of this directory.
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230 | </para>
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231 |
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232 | </sect2>
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233 |
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234 | <sect2 role="configuration">
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235 | <title>Configuring Cyrus SASL</title>
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236 |
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237 | <sect3 id="cyrus-sasl-config">
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238 | <title>Config Files</title>
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239 |
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240 | <para>
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241 | <filename>/etc/saslauthd.conf</filename>
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242 | (for <command>saslauthd</command> LDAP configuration) and
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243 | <filename>/etc/sasl2/Appname.conf</filename>
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244 | (where "Appname" is the application defined name of the application)
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245 | </para>
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246 |
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247 | <indexterm zone="cyrus-sasl cyrus-sasl-config">
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248 | <primary sortas="e-etc-saslauthd.conf">/etc/saslauthd.conf</primary>
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249 | </indexterm>
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250 |
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251 | </sect3>
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252 |
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253 | <sect3>
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254 | <title>Configuration Information</title>
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255 |
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256 | <para>
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257 | See
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258 | <ulink url="file:///usr/share/doc/cyrus-sasl-&cyrus-sasl-version;/sysadmin.html"/>
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259 | for information on what to include in the application configuration files.
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260 | </para>
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261 |
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262 | <para>
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263 | See
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264 | <ulink url="file:///usr/share/doc/cyrus-sasl-&cyrus-sasl-version;/LDAP_SASLAUTHD"/>
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265 | for configuring <command>saslauthd</command> with
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266 | <application>OpenLDAP</application>.
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267 | </para>
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268 |
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269 | <para>
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270 | See
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271 | <ulink url="file:///usr/share/doc/cyrus-sasl-&cyrus-sasl-version;/gssapi.html"/>
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272 | for configuring <command>saslauthd</command> with <application>Kerberos</application>.
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273 | </para>
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274 |
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275 | </sect3>
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276 |
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277 | <sect3 id="cyrus-sasl-init">
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278 | <title><phrase revision="sysv">Init Script</phrase>
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279 | <phrase revision="systemd">Systemd Unit</phrase></title>
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280 |
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281 | <para revision="sysv">
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282 | If you need to run the <command>saslauthd</command> daemon at system
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283 | startup, install the <filename>/etc/rc.d/init.d/saslauthd</filename>
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284 | init script included in the
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285 | <xref linkend="bootscripts"/> package using the following command:
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286 | </para>
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287 |
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288 | <para revision="systemd">
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289 | If you need to run the <command>saslauthd</command> daemon at system
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290 | startup, install the <filename>saslauthd.service</filename> unit
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291 | included in the <xref linkend="systemd-units"/> package using the
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292 | following command:
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293 | </para>
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294 |
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295 | <indexterm zone="cyrus-sasl cyrus-sasl-init">
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296 | <primary sortas="f-saslauthd">saslauthd</primary>
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297 | </indexterm>
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298 |
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299 | <screen role="root"><userinput>make install-saslauthd</userinput></screen>
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300 |
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301 | <note>
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302 | <para>
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303 | You'll need to modify
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304 | <filename revision="sysv">/etc/sysconfig/saslauthd</filename>
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305 | <filename revision="systemd">/etc/default/saslauthd</filename>
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306 | and modify the
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307 | <option revision="sysv">AUTHMECH</option>
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308 | <option revision="systemd">MECHANISM</option>
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309 | parameter with your desired authentication mechanism.
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310 | </para>
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311 | </note>
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312 |
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313 | </sect3>
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314 |
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315 | </sect2>
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316 |
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317 | <sect2 role="content">
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318 | <title>Contents</title>
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319 |
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320 | <segmentedlist>
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321 | <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
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322 | <segtitle>Installed Library</segtitle>
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323 | <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
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324 |
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325 | <seglistitem>
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326 | <seg>
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327 | pluginviewer, saslauthd, sasldblistusers2, saslpasswd2 and
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328 | testsaslauthd
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329 | </seg>
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330 | <seg>
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331 | libsasl2.so
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332 | </seg>
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333 | <seg>
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334 | /usr/include/sasl,
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335 | /usr/lib/sasl2,
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336 | /usr/share/doc/cyrus-sasl-&cyrus-sasl-version; and
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337 | /var/lib/sasl
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338 | </seg>
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339 | </seglistitem>
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340 | </segmentedlist>
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341 |
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342 | <variablelist>
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343 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
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344 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
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345 | <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
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346 |
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347 | <varlistentry id="pluginviewer">
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348 | <term><command>pluginviewer</command></term>
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349 | <listitem>
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350 | <para>
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351 | is used to list loadable SASL plugins and their properties.
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352 | </para>
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353 | <indexterm zone="cyrus-sasl pluginviewer">
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354 | <primary sortas="b-pluginviewer">pluginviewer</primary>
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355 | </indexterm>
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356 | </listitem>
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357 | </varlistentry>
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358 |
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359 | <varlistentry id="saslauthd">
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360 | <term><command>saslauthd</command></term>
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361 | <listitem>
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362 | <para>
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363 | is the SASL authentication server.
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364 | </para>
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365 | <indexterm zone="cyrus-sasl saslauthd">
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366 | <primary sortas="b-saslauthd">saslauthd</primary>
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367 | </indexterm>
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368 | </listitem>
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369 | </varlistentry>
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370 |
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371 | <varlistentry id="sasldblistusers2">
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372 | <term><command>sasldblistusers2</command></term>
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373 | <listitem>
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374 | <para>
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375 | is used to list the users in the SASL password database
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376 | <filename>sasldb2</filename>.
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377 | </para>
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378 | <indexterm zone="cyrus-sasl sasldblistusers2">
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379 | <primary sortas="b-sasldblistusers2">sasldblistusers2</primary>
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380 | </indexterm>
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381 | </listitem>
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382 | </varlistentry>
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383 |
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384 | <varlistentry id="saslpasswd2">
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385 | <term><command>saslpasswd2</command></term>
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386 | <listitem>
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387 | <para>
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388 | is used to set and delete a user's SASL password and
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389 | mechanism specific secrets in the SASL password
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390 | database <filename>sasldb2</filename>.
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391 | </para>
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392 | <indexterm zone="cyrus-sasl saslpasswd2">
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393 | <primary sortas="b-saslpasswd2">saslpasswd2</primary>
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394 | </indexterm>
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395 | </listitem>
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396 | </varlistentry>
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397 |
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398 | <varlistentry id="testsaslauthd">
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399 | <term><command>testsaslauthd</command></term>
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400 | <listitem>
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401 | <para>
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402 | is a test utility for the SASL authentication server.
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403 | </para>
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404 | <indexterm zone="cyrus-sasl testsaslauthd">
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405 | <primary sortas="b-testsaslauthd">testsaslauthd</primary>
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406 | </indexterm>
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407 | </listitem>
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408 | </varlistentry>
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409 |
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410 | <varlistentry id="libsasl2">
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411 | <term><filename class="libraryfile">libsasl2.so</filename></term>
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412 | <listitem>
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413 | <para>
|
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414 | is a general purpose authentication library for server
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415 | and client applications.
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416 | </para>
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417 | <indexterm zone="cyrus-sasl libsasl2">
|
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418 | <primary sortas="c-libsasl2">libsasl2.so</primary>
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419 | </indexterm>
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420 | </listitem>
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421 | </varlistentry>
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422 |
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423 | </variablelist>
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424 |
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425 | </sect2>
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426 |
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427 | </sect1>
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