1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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5 | %general-entities;
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6 |
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7 | <!ENTITY heimdal-download-http "http://www.h5l.org/dist/src/heimdal-&heimdal-version;.tar.gz">
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8 | <!ENTITY heimdal-download-ftp "ftp://ftp.pdc.kth.se/pub/heimdal/src/heimdal-&heimdal-version;.tar.gz">
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9 | <!ENTITY heimdal-md5sum "4ce17deae040a3519e542f48fd901f21">
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10 | <!ENTITY heimdal-size "5.6 MB">
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11 | <!ENTITY heimdal-buildsize "200 MB">
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12 | <!ENTITY heimdal-time "4.0 SBU (additional 2.5 SBU to run the test suite)">
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13 | ]>
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14 |
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15 | <sect1 id="heimdal" xreflabel="Heimdal-&heimdal-version;">
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16 | <?dbhtml filename="heimdal.html"?>
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17 |
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18 | <sect1info>
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19 | <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
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20 | <date>$Date$</date>
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21 | </sect1info>
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22 |
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23 | <title>Heimdal-&heimdal-version;</title>
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24 |
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25 | <indexterm zone="heimdal">
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26 | <primary sortas="a-Heimdal">Heimdal</primary>
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27 | </indexterm>
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28 |
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29 | <sect2 role="package">
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30 | <title>Introduction to Heimdal</title>
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31 |
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32 | <warning>
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33 | <para>If you are using an LFS-&lfs-version; based system, building
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34 | <application>Heimdal</application> will overwrite <filename
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35 | class='libraryfile'>/usr/lib/libcom_err.so</filename> and install an
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36 | additional <filename class='libraryfile'>libcom_err</filename> library in
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37 | <filename class='directory'>/usr/lib</filename>. This will directly
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38 | conflict with the <filename class='libraryfile'>/lib/libcom_err</filename>
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39 | library installed by the <application>E2fsprogs</application> package in LFS.
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40 | Both upstream maintainers have taken steps to eliminate this condition.
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41 | However, the combination that currently exists causes this problem.</para>
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42 |
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43 | <para>There is a fix for the problem, but it will require you to recompile
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44 | the LFS-&lfs-version; <application>E2fsprogs</application> package to a
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45 | newer version than the &lfs-e2fsprogs-version; version used in that book.
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46 | Any version equal to or greater than the one used in the
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47 | <ulink url="&lfs-dev;">LFS-Development</ulink> book will do. After
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48 | recompiling <application>E2fsprogs</application>, you are now ready to
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49 | install <application>Heimdal</application>.</para>
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50 | </warning>
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51 |
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52 | <para><application>Heimdal</application> is a free implementation
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53 | of Kerberos 5 that aims to be compatible with MIT Kerberos 5 and is
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54 | backward compatible with Kerberos 4. Kerberos is a network authentication
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55 | protocol. Basically it preserves the integrity of passwords in any
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56 | untrusted network (like the Internet). Kerberized applications work
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57 | hand-in-hand with sites that support Kerberos to ensure that passwords
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58 | cannot be stolen or compromised. A Kerberos installation will make changes
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59 | to the authentication mechanisms on your network and will overwrite several
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60 | programs and daemons from the <application>Shadow</application>,
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61 | <application>Inetutils</application> and
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62 | <application>Qpopper</application> packages. See
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63 | <ulink url="&files-anduin;/heimdal-overwrites"/> for a complete list of
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64 | all the files and commands to rename each of them.</para>
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65 |
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66 | <!-- FIXME -->
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67 | <para>If you intend to link this application to <xref linkend="openssl"/>
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68 | you will need to use the heimdal-1.4 series.</para>
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69 |
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70 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
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71 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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72 | <listitem>
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73 | <para>Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&heimdal-download-http;"/></para>
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74 | </listitem>
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75 | <listitem>
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76 | <para>Download (FTP): <ulink url="&heimdal-download-ftp;"/></para>
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77 | </listitem>
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78 | <listitem>
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79 | <para>Download MD5 sum: &heimdal-md5sum;</para>
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80 | </listitem>
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81 | <listitem>
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82 | <para>Download size: &heimdal-size;</para>
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83 | </listitem>
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84 | <listitem>
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85 | <para>Estimated disk space required: &heimdal-buildsize;</para>
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86 | </listitem>
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87 | <listitem>
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88 | <para>Estimated build time: &heimdal-time;</para>
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89 | </listitem>
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90 | </itemizedlist>
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91 |
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92 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Additional Downloads</bridgehead>
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93 | <itemizedlist spacing='compact'>
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94 | <listitem>
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95 | <para>Required Patch: <ulink
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96 | url="&patch-root;/heimdal-&heimdal-version;-blfs_docs-1.patch"/></para>
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97 | </listitem>
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98 | <!-- <listitem>
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99 | <para>Required Patch: <ulink
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100 | url="&patch-root;/heimdal-&heimdal-version;-libss-1.patch"/></para>
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101 | </listitem> -->
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102 | </itemizedlist>
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103 |
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104 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Heimdal Dependencies</bridgehead>
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105 |
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106 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required to Build the Server-Side Tools</bridgehead>
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107 | <para role="required">
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108 | <xref linkend="db"/> (recommended) or GDBM (GDBM is installed in LFS)</para>
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109 | <!-- <xref linkend="db"/> is recommended (installed in LFS)
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110 | or <xref linkend="gdbm"/></para> -->
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111 |
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112 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
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113 | <para role="recommended"><xref linkend="openssl"/></para>
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114 |
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115 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
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116 | <para role="optional"><xref linkend="linux-pam"/>,
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117 | <xref linkend="openldap"/>,
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118 | <xref linkend="x-window-system"/>, and
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119 | <ulink url="http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/libs/security/linux-privs/libcap2/">libcap2</ulink></para>
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120 |
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121 | <note>
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122 | <para>Some sort of time synchronization facility on your system
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123 | (like <xref linkend="ntp"/>) is required since Kerberos won't
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124 | authenticate if the time differential between a kerberized client
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125 | and the KDC server is more than 5 minutes.</para>
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126 | </note>
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127 |
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128 | <para condition="html" role="usernotes">User Notes:
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129 | <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/heimdal"/></para>
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130 |
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131 | </sect2>
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132 |
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133 | <sect2 role="installation">
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134 | <title>Installation of Heimdal</title>
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135 |
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136 | <warning>
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137 | <para>Ensure you really need a Kerberos installation before you decide
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138 | to install this package. Failure to install and configure the package
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139 | correctly can alter your system so that users cannot log in.</para>
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140 | </warning>
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141 |
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142 | <para>Install <application>Heimdal</application> by running the following
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143 | commands:</para>
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144 |
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145 | <screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../heimdal-&heimdal-version;-blfs_docs-1.patch &&
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146 | sed -i.bak 's/struct krb5_cccol_cursor/&_data/' \
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147 | lib/krb5/{krb5.h,cache.c}
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148 |
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149 | ./configure --prefix=/usr \
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150 | --sysconfdir=/etc/heimdal \
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151 | --libexecdir=/usr/sbin \
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152 | --localstatedir=/var/lib/heimdal \
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153 | --datadir=/var/lib/heimdal \
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154 | --with-hdbdir=/var/lib/heimdal \
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155 | --with-readline=/usr \
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156 | --enable-kcm &&
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157 | make</userinput></screen>
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158 |
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159 | <para>If you have <xref linkend="tetex"/> installed and wish to create
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160 | alternate forms of the documentation, change into the
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161 | <filename class='directory'>doc</filename> directory and issue any or all
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162 | of the following commands (the <command>makeinfo</command> commands do not
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163 | require a <application>teTex</application> installation:</para>
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164 |
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165 | <screen><userinput>pushd doc &&
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166 |
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167 | make html &&
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168 |
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169 | texi2pdf heimdal.texi &&
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170 | texi2dvi heimdal.texi &&
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171 | dvips -o heimdal.ps heimdal.dvi &&
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172 | makeinfo --plaintext -o heimdal.txt heimdal.texi &&
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173 |
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174 | texi2pdf hx509.texi &&
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175 | texi2dvi hx509.texi &&
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176 | dvips -o hx509.ps hx509.dvi &&
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177 | makeinfo --plaintext -o hx509.txt hx509.texi &&
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178 |
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179 | popd</userinput></screen>
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180 |
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181 | <para>To test the results, issue: <command>make -k check</command>. The
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182 | <command>check-ipropd</command> test is known to fail but all others should
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183 | pass.</para>
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184 |
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185 | <para>Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>
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186 |
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187 | <!-- <screen role="root"><?dbfo keep-together="auto"?><userinput>mv -v /usr/include/ss/ss.h /usr/include/ss/ss.h.e2fsprogs &&
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188 | mv -v /usr/lib/libss.a /usr/lib/libss.a.e2fsprogs &&
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189 | mv -v /usr/lib/libss.so /usr/lib/libss.so.e2fsprogs &&
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190 | mv -v /usr/bin/mk_cmds /usr/bin/mk_cmds.e2fsprogs &&
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191 | -->
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192 |
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193 | <screen role="root"><userinput>make install &&
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194 |
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195 | install -v -m755 -d /usr/share/doc/heimdal-&heimdal-version; &&
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196 | install -v -m644 doc/{init-creds,layman.asc} \
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197 | /usr/share/doc/heimdal-&heimdal-version; &&
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198 |
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199 | ln -sfv mech.5 /usr/share/man/man5/qop.5 &&
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200 | ln -sfv ../man5/mech.5 /usr/share/man/cat5/qop.5 &&
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201 | ln -sfv ../man5/mech.5 /usr/share/man/cat5 &&
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202 |
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203 | mv -v /bin/login /bin/login.SHADOW &&
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204 | mv -v /bin/su /bin/su.SHADOW &&
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205 | mv -v /usr/bin/{login,su} /bin &&
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206 | ln -v -sf ../../bin/login /usr/bin &&
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207 |
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208 | for LINK in \
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209 | lib{otp,kafs,krb5,hx509,asn1,roken,crypto,heimsqlite,wind}; do
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210 | mv -v /usr/lib/${LINK}.so.* /lib &&
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211 | ln -v -sf ../../lib/$(readlink /usr/lib/${LINK}.so) \
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212 | /usr/lib/${LINK}.so
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213 | done &&
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214 |
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215 | mv -v /usr/lib/$(readlink /usr/lib/libdb.so) \
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216 | /usr/lib/libdb-?.so \
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217 | /lib &&
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218 | ln -v -sf ../../lib/$(readlink /usr/lib/libdb.so) \
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219 | /usr/lib/libdb.so &&
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220 |
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221 | ldconfig</userinput></screen>
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222 |
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223 | <!-- mv -v /usr/include/ss/ss.h /usr/include/ss/ss.h.heimdal &&
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224 | mv -v /usr/include/ss/ss.h.e2fsprogs /usr/include/ss/ss.h &&
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225 | mv -v /usr/lib/libss.a /usr/lib/libss.a.heimdal &&
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226 | mv -v /usr/lib/libss.a.e2fsprogs /usr/lib/libss.a &&
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227 | mv -v /usr/lib/libss.so /usr/lib/libss.so.heimdal &&
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228 | mv -v /usr/lib/libss.so.e2fsprogs /usr/lib/libss.so &&
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229 | mv -v /usr/lib/libss.la /usr/lib/libss.la.heimdal &&
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230 | mv -v /usr/bin/mk_cmds /usr/bin/mk_cmds.heimdal &&
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231 | mv -v /usr/bin/mk_cmds.e2fsprogs /usr/bin/mk_cmds && -->
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232 |
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233 | <para>If you built any of the alternate forms of documentation, install it
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234 | using the following commands as the
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235 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>
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236 |
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237 | <screen role="root"><userinput>install -v -m644 doc/{heimdal,hx509}.{dvi,ps,pdf,html,txt} \
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238 | /usr/share/doc/heimdal-&heimdal-version;</userinput></screen>
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239 |
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240 | <para>If you wish to use the <xref linkend="cracklib"/> library to enforce
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241 | strong passwords in the KDC database, issue the following commands as the
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242 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>
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243 |
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244 | <screen role="root"><userinput>sed -e 's|/usr/pkg|/usr|' \
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245 | -e 's|/usr/lib/cracklib_dict|/lib/cracklib/pw_dict|' \
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246 | -e 's|/var/heimdal|/var/lib/heimdal|' \
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247 | lib/kadm5/check-cracklib.pl \
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248 | > /bin/krb5-check-cracklib.pl &&
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249 |
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250 | chmod -v 755 /bin/krb5-check-cracklib.pl</userinput></screen>
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251 |
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252 | </sect2>
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253 |
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254 | <sect2 role="commands">
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255 | <title>Command Explanations</title>
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256 |
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257 | <!-- <para><command>mv -v /usr/include/...</command>,
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258 | <command>mv -v /usr/lib/libss.* ...</command> and
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259 | <command>mv -v /usr/bin/mk_cmds ...</command>: The
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260 | <application>Heimdal</application> installation will overwrite an
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261 | interface header, static library, library symbolic link and a
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262 | shell script from the
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263 | <application>E2fsprogs</application> package. These commands rename the
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264 | original files before the installation, and then restore them (after
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265 | renaming the new <application>Heimdal</application> files) after the
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266 | installation.</para> -->
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267 |
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268 | <para><command>sed -i.bak ... lib/krb5/{krb5.h,cache.c}</command>: This
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269 | command is an upstream fix for a multiple declaration.</para>
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270 |
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271 | <para><parameter>--libexecdir=/usr/sbin</parameter>: This switch causes
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272 | the daemon programs to be installed into
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273 | <filename class="directory">/usr/sbin</filename>.</para>
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274 |
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275 | <tip>
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276 | <para>If you want to preserve all your existing
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277 | <application>Inetutils</application> package daemons, install the
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278 | <application>Heimdal</application> daemons into
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279 | <filename class="directory">/usr/sbin/heimdal</filename> (or wherever
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280 | you want). Since these programs will be called from
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281 | <command>(x)inetd</command> or <filename>rc</filename> scripts, it
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282 | really doesn't matter where they are installed, as long as they are
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283 | correctly specified in the <filename>/etc/(x)inetd.conf</filename> file
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284 | and <filename>rc</filename> scripts. If you choose something other than
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285 | <filename class="directory">/usr/sbin</filename>, you may want to move
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286 | some of the user programs (such as <command>kadmin</command>) to
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287 | <filename class="directory">/usr/sbin</filename> manually so they'll be
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288 | in the privileged user's default <envar>PATH</envar>.</para>
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289 | </tip>
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290 |
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291 | <para><parameter>--localstatedir=/var/lib/heimdal</parameter>,
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292 | <parameter>--datadir=/var/lib/heimdal</parameter> and
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293 | <parameter>--with-hdbdir=/var/lib/heimdal</parameter>: These parameters
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294 | are used so that the KDC database and associated files will all reside
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295 | in <filename class='directory'>/var/lib/heimdal</filename>.</para>
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296 |
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297 | <para><parameter>--with-readline=/usr</parameter>: This parameter must be
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298 | used so that the <command>configure</command> script properly locates the
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299 | installed <application>Readline</application> package.</para>
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300 |
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301 | <para><parameter>--enable-kcm</parameter>: This parameter enables building
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302 | the Kerberos Credentials Manager.</para>
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303 |
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304 | <para><command>ln -sfv .../mech.5 /usr/share/man/...</command>: These
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305 | commands are used to fix some broken symbolic links.</para>
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306 |
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307 | <para><command>mv ... ...SHADOW</command>, <command>mv ... /bin</command>
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308 | and <command> ln ... /usr/bin</command>: The <command>login</command>
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309 | and <command>su</command> programs installed by
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310 | <application>Heimdal</application> belong in the
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311 | <filename class="directory">/bin</filename> directory. The
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312 | <command>login</command> program is symlinked because
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313 | <application>Heimdal</application> is expecting to find it in
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314 | <filename class="directory">/usr/bin</filename>. The old executables from
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315 | the <application>Shadow</application> package are preserved before the move
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316 | so that they can be restored if you experience problems logging into the
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317 | system after the <application>Heimdal</application> package is installed
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318 | and configured.</para>
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319 |
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320 | <para><command>for LINK in ...; do ...; done</command>,
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321 | <command>mv ... /lib</command> and
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322 | <command>ln ... /usr/lib/libdb.so</command>: The <command>login</command>
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323 | and <command>su</command> programs previously moved into the
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324 | <filename class='directory'>/lib</filename> directory link against
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325 | <application>Heimdal</application> libraries as well as libraries provided
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326 | by the <application>OpenSSL</application> and
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327 | <application>Berkeley DB</application> packages. These
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328 | libraries are also moved to <filename class="directory">/lib</filename>
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329 | so they are FHS compliant and also in case
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330 | <filename class="directory">/usr</filename> is located on a separate
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331 | partition which may not always be mounted.</para>
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332 |
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333 | </sect2>
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334 |
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335 | <sect2 role="configuration">
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336 | <title>Configuring Heimdal</title>
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337 |
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338 | <sect3 id="heimdal-config">
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339 | <title>Config Files</title>
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340 |
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341 | <para><filename>/etc/heimdal/*</filename></para>
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342 |
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343 | <indexterm zone="heimdal heimdal-config">
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344 | <primary sortas="e-etc-heimdal">/etc/heimdal/*</primary>
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345 | </indexterm>
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346 |
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347 | </sect3>
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348 |
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349 | <sect3>
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350 | <title>Configuration Information</title>
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351 |
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352 | <note>
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353 | <para>All the configuration steps shown below must be accomplished
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354 | by the <systemitem class='username'>root</systemitem> user unless
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355 | otherwise noted.</para>
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356 | </note>
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357 |
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358 | <sect4>
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359 | <title>Master KDC Server Configuration</title>
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360 |
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361 | <para>Many of the commands below use
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362 | <replaceable><replaceable></replaceable> tags to identify places
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363 | where you need to substitute information specific to your network.
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364 | Ensure you replace everything in these tags (there will be no angle
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365 | brackets when you are done) with your site-specific information.</para>
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366 |
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367 | <para>Create the Kerberos configuration file with the following
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368 | commands:</para>
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369 |
|
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370 | <screen role="root"><userinput>install -v -m755 -d /etc/heimdal &&
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371 | cat > /etc/heimdal/krb5.conf << "EOF" &&
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372 | <literal># Begin /etc/heimdal/krb5.conf
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373 |
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374 | [libdefaults]
|
---|
375 | default_realm = <replaceable><EXAMPLE.COM></replaceable>
|
---|
376 | encrypt = true
|
---|
377 |
|
---|
378 | [realms]
|
---|
379 | <replaceable><EXAMPLE.COM></replaceable> = {
|
---|
380 | kdc = <replaceable><hostname.example.com></replaceable>
|
---|
381 | admin_server = <replaceable><hostname.example.com></replaceable>
|
---|
382 | kpasswd_server = <replaceable><hostname.example.com></replaceable>
|
---|
383 | }
|
---|
384 |
|
---|
385 | [domain_realm]
|
---|
386 | .<replaceable><example.com></replaceable> = <replaceable><EXAMPLE.COM></replaceable>
|
---|
387 |
|
---|
388 | [logging]
|
---|
389 | kdc = FILE:/var/log/kdc.log
|
---|
390 | admin_server = FILE:/var/log/kadmin.log
|
---|
391 | default = FILE:/var/log/krb.log
|
---|
392 |
|
---|
393 | # End /etc/heimdal/krb5.conf</literal>
|
---|
394 | EOF
|
---|
395 | chmod -v 644 /etc/heimdal/krb5.conf</userinput></screen>
|
---|
396 |
|
---|
397 | <para>You will need to substitute your domain and proper hostname
|
---|
398 | for the occurrences of the <replaceable><hostname></replaceable>
|
---|
399 | and <replaceable><EXAMPLE.COM></replaceable> names.</para>
|
---|
400 |
|
---|
401 | <para><option>default_realm</option> should be the name of your
|
---|
402 | domain changed to ALL CAPS. This isn't required, but both
|
---|
403 | <application>Heimdal</application> and <application>MIT
|
---|
404 | Kerberos</application> recommend it.</para>
|
---|
405 |
|
---|
406 | <para><option>encrypt = true</option> provides encryption of all
|
---|
407 | traffic between kerberized clients and servers. It's not necessary
|
---|
408 | and can be left off. If you leave it off, you can encrypt all traffic
|
---|
409 | from the client to the server using a switch on the client program
|
---|
410 | instead. The <option>[realms]</option> parameters tell the client
|
---|
411 | programs where to look for the KDC authentication services. The
|
---|
412 | <option>[domain_realm]</option> section maps a domain
|
---|
413 | to a realm.</para>
|
---|
414 |
|
---|
415 | <para>Store the master password in a key file using the following
|
---|
416 | commands:</para>
|
---|
417 |
|
---|
418 | <screen role="root"><userinput>install -v -m755 -d /var/lib/heimdal &&
|
---|
419 | kstash</userinput></screen>
|
---|
420 |
|
---|
421 | <para>Create the KDC database:</para>
|
---|
422 |
|
---|
423 | <screen role="root"><userinput>kadmin -l</userinput></screen>
|
---|
424 |
|
---|
425 | <para>The commands below will prompt you for information about the
|
---|
426 | principles. Choose the defaults for now unless you know what you are
|
---|
427 | doing and need to specify different values. You can go in later and
|
---|
428 | change the defaults, should you feel the need. You may use the up and
|
---|
429 | down arrow keys to use the history feature of <command>kadmin</command>
|
---|
430 | in a similar manner as the <command>bash</command> history
|
---|
431 | feature.</para>
|
---|
432 |
|
---|
433 | <para>At the <prompt>kadmin></prompt> prompt, issue the following
|
---|
434 | statement:</para>
|
---|
435 |
|
---|
436 | <screen role="root"><userinput>init <replaceable><EXAMPLE.COM></replaceable></userinput></screen>
|
---|
437 |
|
---|
438 | <para>The database must now be populated with at least one principle
|
---|
439 | (user). For now, just use your regular login name or root. You may
|
---|
440 | create as few, or as many principles as you wish using the following
|
---|
441 | statement:</para>
|
---|
442 |
|
---|
443 | <screen role="root"><userinput>add <replaceable><loginname></replaceable></userinput></screen>
|
---|
444 |
|
---|
445 | <para>The KDC server and any machine running kerberized
|
---|
446 | server daemons must have a host key installed:</para>
|
---|
447 |
|
---|
448 | <screen role="root"><userinput>add --random-key host/<replaceable><hostname.example.com></replaceable></userinput></screen>
|
---|
449 |
|
---|
450 | <para>After choosing the defaults when prompted, you will have to
|
---|
451 | export the data to a keytab file:</para>
|
---|
452 |
|
---|
453 | <screen role="root"><userinput>ext host/<replaceable><hostname.example.com></replaceable></userinput></screen>
|
---|
454 |
|
---|
455 | <para>This should have created two files in
|
---|
456 | <filename class="directory">/etc/heimdal</filename>:
|
---|
457 | <filename>krb5.keytab</filename> (Kerberos 5) and
|
---|
458 | <filename>srvtab</filename> (Kerberos 4). Both files should have 600
|
---|
459 | (root rw only) permissions. Keeping the keytab files from public access
|
---|
460 | is crucial to the overall security of the Kerberos installation.</para>
|
---|
461 |
|
---|
462 | <para>Eventually, you'll want to add server daemon principles to the
|
---|
463 | database and extract them to the keytab file. You do this in the same
|
---|
464 | way you created the host principles. Below is an example:</para>
|
---|
465 |
|
---|
466 | <screen role="root"><userinput>add --random-key ftp/<replaceable><hostname.example.com></replaceable></userinput></screen>
|
---|
467 |
|
---|
468 | <para>(choose the defaults)</para>
|
---|
469 |
|
---|
470 | <screen role="root"><userinput>ext ftp/<replaceable><hostname.example.com></replaceable></userinput></screen>
|
---|
471 |
|
---|
472 | <para>Exit the <command>kadmin</command> program (use
|
---|
473 | <command>quit</command> or <command>exit</command>) and return back
|
---|
474 | to the shell prompt. Start the KDC daemon manually, just to test out
|
---|
475 | the installation:</para>
|
---|
476 |
|
---|
477 | <screen role="root"><userinput>/usr/sbin/kdc &</userinput></screen>
|
---|
478 |
|
---|
479 | <para>Attempt to get a TGT (ticket granting ticket) with
|
---|
480 | the following command:</para>
|
---|
481 |
|
---|
482 | <screen><userinput>kinit <replaceable><loginname></replaceable></userinput></screen>
|
---|
483 |
|
---|
484 | <para>You will be prompted for the password you created. After you get
|
---|
485 | your ticket, you should list it with the following command:</para>
|
---|
486 |
|
---|
487 | <screen><userinput>klist</userinput></screen>
|
---|
488 |
|
---|
489 | <para>Information about the ticket should be displayed on
|
---|
490 | the screen.</para>
|
---|
491 |
|
---|
492 | <para>To test the functionality of the <filename>keytab</filename> file,
|
---|
493 | issue the following command:</para>
|
---|
494 |
|
---|
495 | <screen><userinput>ktutil list</userinput></screen>
|
---|
496 |
|
---|
497 | <para>This should dump a list of the host principals, along with the
|
---|
498 | encryption methods used to access the principals.</para>
|
---|
499 |
|
---|
500 | <para>At this point, if everything has been successful so far, you
|
---|
501 | can feel fairly confident in the installation, setup and configuration
|
---|
502 | of your new <application>Heimdal</application> Kerberos 5
|
---|
503 | installation.</para>
|
---|
504 |
|
---|
505 | <para>If you wish to use the <xref linkend="cracklib"/> library to
|
---|
506 | enforce strong passwords in the KDC database, you must do two things.
|
---|
507 | First, add the following lines to the
|
---|
508 | <filename>/etc/heimdal/krb5.conf</filename> configuration file:</para>
|
---|
509 |
|
---|
510 | <screen><literal>[password_quality]
|
---|
511 | policies = builtin:external-check
|
---|
512 | external_program = /bin/krb5-check-cracklib.pl</literal></screen>
|
---|
513 |
|
---|
514 | <para>Next you must install the
|
---|
515 | <application>Crypt::Cracklib</application>
|
---|
516 | <application>Perl</application> module. Download it from the CPAN
|
---|
517 | site. The URL at the time of this writing is <ulink
|
---|
518 | url="http://cpan.org/authors/id/D/DA/DANIEL/Crypt-Cracklib-1.2.tar.gz"/>.
|
---|
519 | After unpacking the tarball and changing into the newly created
|
---|
520 | directory, issue the following command to add the BLFS
|
---|
521 | <application>Cracklib</application> dictionary location to one of the
|
---|
522 | source files:</para>
|
---|
523 |
|
---|
524 | <screen><userinput>sed -i 's|pw_dict|&\n\t\t/lib/cracklib/pw_dict|' Cracklib.pm</userinput></screen>
|
---|
525 |
|
---|
526 | <para>Then use the standard <command>perl Makefile.PL</command>;
|
---|
527 | <command>make</command>; <command>make test</command>;
|
---|
528 | <command>make install</command> commands. Note that one test fails
|
---|
529 | due to an unknown reason.</para>
|
---|
530 |
|
---|
531 | <para id="heimdal-init">Install the
|
---|
532 | <filename>/etc/rc.d/init.d/heimdal</filename> init script included
|
---|
533 | in the <xref linkend="bootscripts"/> package:</para>
|
---|
534 |
|
---|
535 | <indexterm zone="heimdal heimdal-init">
|
---|
536 | <primary sortas="f-heimdal">heimdal</primary>
|
---|
537 | </indexterm>
|
---|
538 |
|
---|
539 | <screen role="root"><userinput>make install-heimdal</userinput></screen>
|
---|
540 |
|
---|
541 | </sect4>
|
---|
542 |
|
---|
543 | <sect4>
|
---|
544 | <title>Using Kerberized Client Programs</title>
|
---|
545 |
|
---|
546 | <para>To use the kerberized client programs (<command>telnet</command>,
|
---|
547 | <command>ftp</command>, <command>rsh</command>,
|
---|
548 | <command>rxterm</command>, <command>rxtelnet</command>,
|
---|
549 | <command>rcp</command>, <command>xnlock</command>), you first must get
|
---|
550 | a TGT. Use the <command>kinit</command> program to get the ticket.
|
---|
551 | After you've acquired the ticket, you can use the kerberized programs
|
---|
552 | to connect to any kerberized server on the network. You will not be
|
---|
553 | prompted for authentication until your ticket expires (default is one
|
---|
554 | day), unless you specify a different user as a command line argument
|
---|
555 | to the program.</para>
|
---|
556 |
|
---|
557 | <para>The kerberized programs will connect to non-kerberized daemons,
|
---|
558 | warning you that authentication is not encrypted.</para>
|
---|
559 |
|
---|
560 | <para>In order to use the <application>Heimdal</application>
|
---|
561 | <application>X</application> programs, you'll need to add a service
|
---|
562 | port entry to the <filename>/etc/services</filename> file for the
|
---|
563 | <command>kxd</command> server. There is no 'standardized port number'
|
---|
564 | for the 'kx' service in the IANA database, so you'll have to pick an
|
---|
565 | unused port number. Add an entry to the <filename>services</filename>
|
---|
566 | file similar to the entry below (substitute your chosen port number
|
---|
567 | for <replaceable><49150></replaceable>):</para>
|
---|
568 |
|
---|
569 | <screen><literal>kx <replaceable><49150></replaceable>/tcp # Heimdal kerberos X
|
---|
570 | kx <replaceable><49150></replaceable>/udp # Heimdal kerberos X</literal></screen>
|
---|
571 |
|
---|
572 | <para>For additional information consult <ulink
|
---|
573 | url="&hints-root;/downloads/files/heimdal.txt">the
|
---|
574 | Heimdal hint</ulink> on which the above instructions are based.</para>
|
---|
575 |
|
---|
576 | </sect4>
|
---|
577 |
|
---|
578 | </sect3>
|
---|
579 |
|
---|
580 | </sect2>
|
---|
581 |
|
---|
582 | <sect2 role="content">
|
---|
583 | <title>Contents</title>
|
---|
584 |
|
---|
585 | <segmentedlist>
|
---|
586 | <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
|
---|
587 | <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
|
---|
588 | <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
|
---|
589 |
|
---|
590 | <seglistitem>
|
---|
591 | <seg>afslog, ftp, ftpd, gss, hprop, hpropd, hxtool, iprop-log,
|
---|
592 | ipropd-master, ipropd-slave, kadmin, kadmind, kauth, kcm, kdc,
|
---|
593 | kdestroy, kdigest, kf, kfd, kgetcred, kimpersonate, kinit, klist,
|
---|
594 | kpasswd, kpasswdd, krb5-check-cracklib.pl, krb5-config, kstash,
|
---|
595 | ktutil, kx, kxd, login, mk_cmds-krb5, otp, otpprint, pagsh, pfrom,
|
---|
596 | popper, push, rcp, rsh, rshd, rxtelnet, rxterm, string2key, su,
|
---|
597 | telnet, telnetd, tenletxr, verify_krb5_conf and xnlock</seg>
|
---|
598 |
|
---|
599 | <seg>hdb_ldap.{so,a}, libasn1.{so,a}, libeditline.{so,a},
|
---|
600 | libgssapi.{so,a}, libhdb.{so,a}, libheimntlm.{so,a}, libhx509.{so,a},
|
---|
601 | libkadm5clnt.{so,a}, libkadm5srv.{so,a}, libkafs.{so,a},
|
---|
602 | libkdc.{so,a}, libkrb5.{so,a}, libotp.{so,a}, libroken.{so,a},
|
---|
603 | libsl.{so,a}, libss-krb5.{so,a} and windc.{so,a}</seg>
|
---|
604 |
|
---|
605 | <seg>/etc/heimdal, /usr/include/gssapi, /usr/include/kadm5,
|
---|
606 | /usr/include/krb5, /usr/include/roken, /usr/include/ss,
|
---|
607 | /usr/share/doc/heimdal-&heimdal-version; and /var/lib/heimdal</seg>
|
---|
608 | </seglistitem>
|
---|
609 | </segmentedlist>
|
---|
610 |
|
---|
611 | <variablelist>
|
---|
612 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
|
---|
613 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
|
---|
614 | <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
|
---|
615 |
|
---|
616 | <varlistentry id="afslog">
|
---|
617 | <term><command>afslog</command></term>
|
---|
618 | <listitem>
|
---|
619 | <para>obtains AFS tokens for a number of cells.</para>
|
---|
620 | <indexterm zone="heimdal afslog">
|
---|
621 | <primary sortas="b-afslog">afslog</primary>
|
---|
622 | </indexterm>
|
---|
623 | </listitem>
|
---|
624 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
625 |
|
---|
626 | <varlistentry id="ftp">
|
---|
627 | <term><command>ftp</command></term>
|
---|
628 | <listitem>
|
---|
629 | <para>is a kerberized FTP client.</para>
|
---|
630 | <indexterm zone="heimdal ftp">
|
---|
631 | <primary sortas="b-ftp">ftp</primary>
|
---|
632 | </indexterm>
|
---|
633 | </listitem>
|
---|
634 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
635 |
|
---|
636 | <varlistentry id="ftpd">
|
---|
637 | <term><command>ftpd</command></term>
|
---|
638 | <listitem>
|
---|
639 | <para>is a kerberized FTP daemon.</para>
|
---|
640 | <indexterm zone="heimdal ftpd">
|
---|
641 | <primary sortas="b-ftpd">ftpd</primary>
|
---|
642 | </indexterm>
|
---|
643 | </listitem>
|
---|
644 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
645 |
|
---|
646 | <varlistentry id="hprop">
|
---|
647 | <term><command>hprop</command></term>
|
---|
648 | <listitem>
|
---|
649 | <para> takes a principal database in a specified format and converts
|
---|
650 | it into a stream of <application>Heimdal</application> database
|
---|
651 | records.</para>
|
---|
652 | <indexterm zone="heimdal hprop">
|
---|
653 | <primary sortas="b-hprop">hprop</primary>
|
---|
654 | </indexterm>
|
---|
655 | </listitem>
|
---|
656 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
657 |
|
---|
658 | <varlistentry id="hpropd">
|
---|
659 | <term><command>hpropd</command></term>
|
---|
660 | <listitem>
|
---|
661 | <para>is a server that receives a database sent by
|
---|
662 | <command>hprop</command> and writes it as a local database.</para>
|
---|
663 | <indexterm zone="heimdal hpropd">
|
---|
664 | <primary sortas="b-hpropd">hpropd</primary>
|
---|
665 | </indexterm>
|
---|
666 | </listitem>
|
---|
667 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
668 |
|
---|
669 | <varlistentry id="iprop-log">
|
---|
670 | <term><command>iprop-log</command></term>
|
---|
671 | <listitem>
|
---|
672 | <para>is used to maintain the iprop log file.</para>
|
---|
673 | <indexterm zone="heimdal iprop-log">
|
---|
674 | <primary sortas="b-iprop-log">iprop-log</primary>
|
---|
675 | </indexterm>
|
---|
676 | </listitem>
|
---|
677 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
678 |
|
---|
679 | <varlistentry id="ipropd-master">
|
---|
680 | <term><command>ipropd-master</command></term>
|
---|
681 | <listitem>
|
---|
682 | <para>is a daemon which runs on the master KDC
|
---|
683 | server which incrementally propagates changes to the KDC
|
---|
684 | database to the slave KDC servers.</para>
|
---|
685 | <indexterm zone="heimdal ipropd-master">
|
---|
686 | <primary sortas="b-ipropd-master">ipropd-master</primary>
|
---|
687 | </indexterm>
|
---|
688 | </listitem>
|
---|
689 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
690 |
|
---|
691 | <varlistentry id="ipropd-slave">
|
---|
692 | <term><command>ipropd-slave</command></term>
|
---|
693 | <listitem>
|
---|
694 | <para>is a daemon which runs on the slave KDC
|
---|
695 | servers which incrementally propagates changes to the KDC
|
---|
696 | database from the master KDC server.</para>
|
---|
697 | <indexterm zone="heimdal ipropd-slave">
|
---|
698 | <primary sortas="b-ipropd-slave">ipropd-slave</primary>
|
---|
699 | </indexterm>
|
---|
700 | </listitem>
|
---|
701 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
702 |
|
---|
703 | <varlistentry id="kadmin">
|
---|
704 | <term><command>kadmin</command></term>
|
---|
705 | <listitem>
|
---|
706 | <para>is a utility used to make modifications to the Kerberos
|
---|
707 | database.</para>
|
---|
708 | <indexterm zone="heimdal kadmin">
|
---|
709 | <primary sortas="b-kadmin">kadmin</primary>
|
---|
710 | </indexterm>
|
---|
711 | </listitem>
|
---|
712 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
713 |
|
---|
714 | <varlistentry id="kadmind">
|
---|
715 | <term><command>kadmind</command></term>
|
---|
716 | <listitem>
|
---|
717 | <para>is a server for administrative access to the Kerberos
|
---|
718 | database.</para>
|
---|
719 | <indexterm zone="heimdal kadmind">
|
---|
720 | <primary sortas="b-kadmind">kadmind</primary>
|
---|
721 | </indexterm>
|
---|
722 | </listitem>
|
---|
723 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
724 |
|
---|
725 | <varlistentry id="kauth">
|
---|
726 | <term><command>kauth</command></term>
|
---|
727 | <listitem>
|
---|
728 | <para>is a symbolic link to the <command>kinit</command>
|
---|
729 | program.</para>
|
---|
730 | <indexterm zone="heimdal kauth">
|
---|
731 | <primary sortas="g-kauth">kauth</primary>
|
---|
732 | </indexterm>
|
---|
733 | </listitem>
|
---|
734 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
735 |
|
---|
736 | <varlistentry id="kcm">
|
---|
737 | <term><command>kcm</command></term>
|
---|
738 | <listitem>
|
---|
739 | <para>is a process based credential cache for Kerberos
|
---|
740 | tickets.</para>
|
---|
741 | <indexterm zone="heimdal kcm">
|
---|
742 | <primary sortas="b-kcm">kcm</primary>
|
---|
743 | </indexterm>
|
---|
744 | </listitem>
|
---|
745 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
746 |
|
---|
747 | <varlistentry id="kdc">
|
---|
748 | <term><command>kdc</command></term>
|
---|
749 | <listitem>
|
---|
750 | <para>is a Kerberos 5 server.</para>
|
---|
751 | <indexterm zone="heimdal kdc">
|
---|
752 | <primary sortas="b-kdc">kdc</primary>
|
---|
753 | </indexterm>
|
---|
754 | </listitem>
|
---|
755 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
756 |
|
---|
757 | <varlistentry id="kdestroy">
|
---|
758 | <term><command>kdestroy</command></term>
|
---|
759 | <listitem>
|
---|
760 | <para>removes a principle's current set of tickets.</para>
|
---|
761 | <indexterm zone="heimdal kdestroy">
|
---|
762 | <primary sortas="b-kdestroy">kdestroy</primary>
|
---|
763 | </indexterm>
|
---|
764 | </listitem>
|
---|
765 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
766 |
|
---|
767 | <varlistentry id="kf">
|
---|
768 | <term><command>kf</command></term>
|
---|
769 | <listitem>
|
---|
770 | <para>is a program which forwards tickets to a remote host through
|
---|
771 | an authenticated and encrypted stream.</para>
|
---|
772 | <indexterm zone="heimdal kf">
|
---|
773 | <primary sortas="b-kf">kf</primary>
|
---|
774 | </indexterm>
|
---|
775 | </listitem>
|
---|
776 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
777 |
|
---|
778 | <varlistentry id="kfd">
|
---|
779 | <term><command>kfd</command></term>
|
---|
780 | <listitem>
|
---|
781 | <para>is a server used to receive forwarded tickets.</para>
|
---|
782 | <indexterm zone="heimdal kfd">
|
---|
783 | <primary sortas="b-kfd">kfd</primary>
|
---|
784 | </indexterm>
|
---|
785 | </listitem>
|
---|
786 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
787 |
|
---|
788 | <varlistentry id="kgetcred">
|
---|
789 | <term><command>kgetcred</command></term>
|
---|
790 | <listitem>
|
---|
791 | <para>obtains a ticket for a service.</para>
|
---|
792 | <indexterm zone="heimdal kgetcred">
|
---|
793 | <primary sortas="b-kgetcred">kgetcred</primary>
|
---|
794 | </indexterm>
|
---|
795 | </listitem>
|
---|
796 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
797 |
|
---|
798 | <varlistentry id="kinit">
|
---|
799 | <term><command>kinit</command></term>
|
---|
800 | <listitem>
|
---|
801 | <para>is used to authenticate to the Kerberos server as a principal
|
---|
802 | and acquire a ticket granting ticket that can later be used to obtain
|
---|
803 | tickets for other services.</para>
|
---|
804 | <indexterm zone="heimdal kinit">
|
---|
805 | <primary sortas="b-kinit">kinit</primary>
|
---|
806 | </indexterm>
|
---|
807 | </listitem>
|
---|
808 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
809 |
|
---|
810 | <varlistentry id="klist">
|
---|
811 | <term><command>klist</command></term>
|
---|
812 | <listitem>
|
---|
813 | <para>reads and displays the current tickets in the credential
|
---|
814 | cache.</para>
|
---|
815 | <indexterm zone="heimdal klist">
|
---|
816 | <primary sortas="b-klist">klist</primary>
|
---|
817 | </indexterm>
|
---|
818 | </listitem>
|
---|
819 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
820 |
|
---|
821 | <varlistentry id="kpasswd">
|
---|
822 | <term><command>kpasswd</command></term>
|
---|
823 | <listitem>
|
---|
824 | <para>is a program for changing Kerberos 5 passwords.</para>
|
---|
825 | <indexterm zone="heimdal kpasswd">
|
---|
826 | <primary sortas="b-kpasswd">kpasswd</primary>
|
---|
827 | </indexterm>
|
---|
828 | </listitem>
|
---|
829 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
830 |
|
---|
831 | <varlistentry id="kpasswdd">
|
---|
832 | <term><command>kpasswdd</command></term>
|
---|
833 | <listitem>
|
---|
834 | <para>is a Kerberos 5 password changing server.</para>
|
---|
835 | <indexterm zone="heimdal kpasswdd">
|
---|
836 | <primary sortas="b-kpasswdd">kpasswdd</primary>
|
---|
837 | </indexterm>
|
---|
838 | </listitem>
|
---|
839 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
840 |
|
---|
841 | <varlistentry id="krb5-config-prog">
|
---|
842 | <term><command>krb5-config</command></term>
|
---|
843 | <listitem>
|
---|
844 | <para>gives information on how to link programs against
|
---|
845 | <application>Heimdal</application> libraries.</para>
|
---|
846 | <indexterm zone="heimdal krb5-config-prog">
|
---|
847 | <primary sortas="b-krb5-config">krb5-config</primary>
|
---|
848 | </indexterm>
|
---|
849 | </listitem>
|
---|
850 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
851 |
|
---|
852 | <varlistentry id="kstash">
|
---|
853 | <term><command>kstash</command></term>
|
---|
854 | <listitem>
|
---|
855 | <para>stores the KDC master password in a file.</para>
|
---|
856 | <indexterm zone="heimdal kstash">
|
---|
857 | <primary sortas="b-kstash">kstash</primary>
|
---|
858 | </indexterm>
|
---|
859 | </listitem>
|
---|
860 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
861 |
|
---|
862 | <varlistentry id="ktutil">
|
---|
863 | <term><command>ktutil</command></term>
|
---|
864 | <listitem>
|
---|
865 | <para>is a program for managing Kerberos keytabs.</para>
|
---|
866 | <indexterm zone="heimdal ktutil">
|
---|
867 | <primary sortas="b-ktutil">ktutil</primary>
|
---|
868 | </indexterm>
|
---|
869 | </listitem>
|
---|
870 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
871 |
|
---|
872 | <varlistentry id="kx">
|
---|
873 | <term><command>kx</command></term>
|
---|
874 | <listitem>
|
---|
875 | <para>is a program which securely forwards
|
---|
876 | <application>X</application> connections.</para>
|
---|
877 | <indexterm zone="heimdal kx">
|
---|
878 | <primary sortas="b-kx">kx</primary>
|
---|
879 | </indexterm>
|
---|
880 | </listitem>
|
---|
881 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
882 |
|
---|
883 | <varlistentry id="kxd">
|
---|
884 | <term><command>kxd</command></term>
|
---|
885 | <listitem>
|
---|
886 | <para>is the daemon for <command>kx</command>.</para>
|
---|
887 | <indexterm zone="heimdal kxd">
|
---|
888 | <primary sortas="b-kxd">kxd</primary>
|
---|
889 | </indexterm>
|
---|
890 | </listitem>
|
---|
891 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
892 |
|
---|
893 | <varlistentry id="login">
|
---|
894 | <term><command>login</command></term>
|
---|
895 | <listitem>
|
---|
896 | <para>is a kerberized login program.</para>
|
---|
897 | <indexterm zone="heimdal login">
|
---|
898 | <primary sortas="b-login">login</primary>
|
---|
899 | </indexterm>
|
---|
900 | </listitem>
|
---|
901 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
902 |
|
---|
903 | <varlistentry id="otp">
|
---|
904 | <term><command>otp</command></term>
|
---|
905 | <listitem>
|
---|
906 | <para>manages one-time passwords.</para>
|
---|
907 | <indexterm zone="heimdal otp">
|
---|
908 | <primary sortas="b-otp">otp</primary>
|
---|
909 | </indexterm>
|
---|
910 | </listitem>
|
---|
911 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
912 |
|
---|
913 | <varlistentry id="otpprint">
|
---|
914 | <term><command>otpprint</command></term>
|
---|
915 | <listitem>
|
---|
916 | <para>prints lists of one-time passwords.</para>
|
---|
917 | <indexterm zone="heimdal otpprint">
|
---|
918 | <primary sortas="b-otpprint">otpprint</primary>
|
---|
919 | </indexterm>
|
---|
920 | </listitem>
|
---|
921 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
922 |
|
---|
923 | <varlistentry id="pfrom">
|
---|
924 | <term><command>pfrom</command></term>
|
---|
925 | <listitem>
|
---|
926 | <para>is a script that runs <command>push --from</command>.</para>
|
---|
927 | <indexterm zone="heimdal pfrom">
|
---|
928 | <primary sortas="b-pfrom">pfrom</primary>
|
---|
929 | </indexterm>
|
---|
930 | </listitem>
|
---|
931 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
932 |
|
---|
933 | <varlistentry id="popper">
|
---|
934 | <term><command>popper</command></term>
|
---|
935 | <listitem>
|
---|
936 | <para>is a kerberized POP-3 server.</para>
|
---|
937 | <indexterm zone="heimdal popper">
|
---|
938 | <primary sortas="b-popper">popper</primary>
|
---|
939 | </indexterm>
|
---|
940 | </listitem>
|
---|
941 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
942 |
|
---|
943 | <varlistentry id="push">
|
---|
944 | <term><command>push</command></term>
|
---|
945 | <listitem>
|
---|
946 | <para>is a kerberized POP mail retrieval client.</para>
|
---|
947 | <indexterm zone="heimdal push">
|
---|
948 | <primary sortas="b-push">push</primary>
|
---|
949 | </indexterm>
|
---|
950 | </listitem>
|
---|
951 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
952 |
|
---|
953 | <varlistentry id="rcp">
|
---|
954 | <term><command>rcp</command></term>
|
---|
955 | <listitem>
|
---|
956 | <para>is a kerberized rcp client program.</para>
|
---|
957 | <indexterm zone="heimdal rcp">
|
---|
958 | <primary sortas="b-rcp">rcp</primary>
|
---|
959 | </indexterm>
|
---|
960 | </listitem>
|
---|
961 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
962 |
|
---|
963 | <varlistentry id="rsh">
|
---|
964 | <term><command>rsh</command></term>
|
---|
965 | <listitem>
|
---|
966 | <para>is a kerberized rsh client program.</para>
|
---|
967 | <indexterm zone="heimdal rsh">
|
---|
968 | <primary sortas="b-rsh">rsh</primary>
|
---|
969 | </indexterm>
|
---|
970 | </listitem>
|
---|
971 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
972 |
|
---|
973 | <varlistentry id="rshd">
|
---|
974 | <term><command>rshd</command></term>
|
---|
975 | <listitem>
|
---|
976 | <para>is a kerberized rsh server.</para>
|
---|
977 | <indexterm zone="heimdal rshd">
|
---|
978 | <primary sortas="b-rshd">rshd</primary>
|
---|
979 | </indexterm>
|
---|
980 | </listitem>
|
---|
981 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
982 |
|
---|
983 | <varlistentry id="rxtelnet">
|
---|
984 | <term><command>rxtelnet</command></term>
|
---|
985 | <listitem>
|
---|
986 | <para>starts a secure <command>xterm</command> window with a
|
---|
987 | <command>telnet</command> to a given host and forwards
|
---|
988 | <application>X</application> connections.</para>
|
---|
989 | <indexterm zone="heimdal rxtelnet">
|
---|
990 | <primary sortas="b-rxtelnet">rxtelnet</primary>
|
---|
991 | </indexterm>
|
---|
992 | </listitem>
|
---|
993 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
994 |
|
---|
995 | <varlistentry id="rxterm">
|
---|
996 | <term><command>rxterm</command></term>
|
---|
997 | <listitem>
|
---|
998 | <para>starts a secure remote <command>xterm</command>.</para>
|
---|
999 | <indexterm zone="heimdal rxterm">
|
---|
1000 | <primary sortas="b-rxterm">rxterm</primary>
|
---|
1001 | </indexterm>
|
---|
1002 | </listitem>
|
---|
1003 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
1004 |
|
---|
1005 | <varlistentry id="string2key">
|
---|
1006 | <term><command>string2key</command></term>
|
---|
1007 | <listitem>
|
---|
1008 | <para>maps a password into a key.</para>
|
---|
1009 | <indexterm zone="heimdal string2key">
|
---|
1010 | <primary sortas="b-string2key">string2key</primary>
|
---|
1011 | </indexterm>
|
---|
1012 | </listitem>
|
---|
1013 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
1014 |
|
---|
1015 | <varlistentry id="su">
|
---|
1016 | <term><command>su</command></term>
|
---|
1017 | <listitem>
|
---|
1018 | <para>is a kerberized su client program.</para>
|
---|
1019 | <indexterm zone="heimdal su">
|
---|
1020 | <primary sortas="b-su">su</primary>
|
---|
1021 | </indexterm>
|
---|
1022 | </listitem>
|
---|
1023 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
1024 |
|
---|
1025 | <varlistentry id="telnet">
|
---|
1026 | <term><command>telnet</command></term>
|
---|
1027 | <listitem>
|
---|
1028 | <para>is a kerberized telnet client program.</para>
|
---|
1029 | <indexterm zone="heimdal telnet">
|
---|
1030 | <primary sortas="b-telnet">telnet</primary>
|
---|
1031 | </indexterm>
|
---|
1032 | </listitem>
|
---|
1033 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
1034 |
|
---|
1035 | <varlistentry id="telnetd">
|
---|
1036 | <term><command>telnetd</command></term>
|
---|
1037 | <listitem>
|
---|
1038 | <para>is a kerberized telnet server.</para>
|
---|
1039 | <indexterm zone="heimdal telnetd">
|
---|
1040 | <primary sortas="b-telnetd">telnetd</primary>
|
---|
1041 | </indexterm>
|
---|
1042 | </listitem>
|
---|
1043 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
1044 |
|
---|
1045 | <varlistentry id="tenletxr">
|
---|
1046 | <term><command>tenletxr</command></term>
|
---|
1047 | <listitem>
|
---|
1048 | <para>forwards <application>X</application> connections
|
---|
1049 | backwards.</para>
|
---|
1050 | <indexterm zone="heimdal tenletxr">
|
---|
1051 | <primary sortas="b-tenletxr">tenletxr</primary>
|
---|
1052 | </indexterm>
|
---|
1053 | </listitem>
|
---|
1054 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
1055 |
|
---|
1056 | <varlistentry id="verify_krb5_conf">
|
---|
1057 | <term><command>verify_krb5_conf</command></term>
|
---|
1058 | <listitem>
|
---|
1059 | <para>checks <filename>krb5.conf</filename> file for obvious
|
---|
1060 | errors.</para>
|
---|
1061 | <indexterm zone="heimdal verify_krb5_conf">
|
---|
1062 | <primary sortas="b-verify_krb5_conf">verify_krb5_conf</primary>
|
---|
1063 | </indexterm>
|
---|
1064 | </listitem>
|
---|
1065 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
1066 |
|
---|
1067 | <varlistentry id="xnlock">
|
---|
1068 | <term><command>xnlock</command></term>
|
---|
1069 | <listitem>
|
---|
1070 | <para>is a program that acts as a secure screen saver for
|
---|
1071 | workstations running <application>X</application>.</para>
|
---|
1072 | <indexterm zone="heimdal xnlock">
|
---|
1073 | <primary sortas="b-xnlock">xnlock</primary>
|
---|
1074 | </indexterm>
|
---|
1075 | </listitem>
|
---|
1076 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
1077 |
|
---|
1078 | <varlistentry id="libasn1">
|
---|
1079 | <term><filename class='libraryfile'>libasn1.{so,a}</filename></term>
|
---|
1080 | <listitem>
|
---|
1081 | <para>provides the ASN.1 and DER functions to encode and decode
|
---|
1082 | the Kerberos TGTs.</para>
|
---|
1083 | <indexterm zone="heimdal libasn1">
|
---|
1084 | <primary sortas="c-libasn1">libasn1.{so,a}</primary>
|
---|
1085 | </indexterm>
|
---|
1086 | </listitem>
|
---|
1087 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
1088 |
|
---|
1089 | <varlistentry id="libeditline">
|
---|
1090 | <term><filename class='libraryfile'>libeditline.a</filename></term>
|
---|
1091 | <listitem>
|
---|
1092 | <para>is a command-line editing library with history.</para>
|
---|
1093 | <indexterm zone="heimdal libeditline">
|
---|
1094 | <primary sortas="c-libeditline">libeditline.a</primary>
|
---|
1095 | </indexterm>
|
---|
1096 | </listitem>
|
---|
1097 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
1098 |
|
---|
1099 | <varlistentry id="libgssapi">
|
---|
1100 | <term><filename class='libraryfile'>libgssapi.{so,a}</filename></term>
|
---|
1101 | <listitem>
|
---|
1102 | <para>contain the Generic Security Service Application Programming
|
---|
1103 | Interface (GSSAPI) functions which provides security
|
---|
1104 | services to callers in a generic fashion, supportable with a range of
|
---|
1105 | underlying mechanisms and technologies and hence allowing source-level
|
---|
1106 | portability of applications to different environments.</para>
|
---|
1107 | <indexterm zone="heimdal libgssapi">
|
---|
1108 | <primary sortas="c-libgssapi">libgssapi.{so,a}</primary>
|
---|
1109 | </indexterm>
|
---|
1110 | </listitem>
|
---|
1111 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
1112 |
|
---|
1113 | <varlistentry id="libhdb">
|
---|
1114 | <term><filename class='libraryfile'>libhdb.{so,a}</filename></term>
|
---|
1115 | <listitem>
|
---|
1116 | <para>is a <application>Heimdal</application> Kerberos 5
|
---|
1117 | authentication/authorization database access library.</para>
|
---|
1118 | <indexterm zone="heimdal libhdb">
|
---|
1119 | <primary sortas="c-libhdb">libhdb.{so,a}</primary>
|
---|
1120 | </indexterm>
|
---|
1121 | </listitem>
|
---|
1122 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
1123 |
|
---|
1124 | <varlistentry id="libkadm5clnt">
|
---|
1125 | <term><filename class='libraryfile'>libkadm5clnt.{so,a}</filename></term>
|
---|
1126 | <listitem>
|
---|
1127 | <para>contains the administrative authentication and password
|
---|
1128 | checking functions required by Kerberos 5 client-side programs.</para>
|
---|
1129 | <indexterm zone="heimdal libkadm5clnt">
|
---|
1130 | <primary sortas="c-libkadm5clnt">libkadm5clnt.{so,a}</primary>
|
---|
1131 | </indexterm>
|
---|
1132 | </listitem>
|
---|
1133 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
1134 |
|
---|
1135 | <varlistentry id="libkadm5srv">
|
---|
1136 | <term><filename class='libraryfile'>libkadm5srv.{so,a}</filename></term>
|
---|
1137 | <listitem>
|
---|
1138 | <para>contain the administrative authentication and password
|
---|
1139 | checking functions required by Kerberos 5 servers.</para>
|
---|
1140 | <indexterm zone="heimdal libkadm5srv">
|
---|
1141 | <primary sortas="c-libkadm5srv">libkadm5srv.{so,a}</primary>
|
---|
1142 | </indexterm>
|
---|
1143 | </listitem>
|
---|
1144 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
1145 |
|
---|
1146 | <varlistentry id="libkafs">
|
---|
1147 | <term><filename class='libraryfile'>libkafs.{so,a}</filename></term>
|
---|
1148 | <listitem>
|
---|
1149 | <para>contains the functions required to authenticated to AFS.</para>
|
---|
1150 | <indexterm zone="heimdal libkafs">
|
---|
1151 | <primary sortas="c-libkafs">libkafs.{so,a}</primary>
|
---|
1152 | </indexterm>
|
---|
1153 | </listitem>
|
---|
1154 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
1155 |
|
---|
1156 | <varlistentry id="libkrb5">
|
---|
1157 | <term><filename class='libraryfile'>libkrb5.{so,a}</filename></term>
|
---|
1158 | <listitem>
|
---|
1159 | <para>is an all-purpose Kerberos 5 library.</para>
|
---|
1160 | <indexterm zone="heimdal libkrb5">
|
---|
1161 | <primary sortas="c-libkrb5">libkrb5.{so,a}</primary>
|
---|
1162 | </indexterm>
|
---|
1163 | </listitem>
|
---|
1164 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
1165 |
|
---|
1166 | <varlistentry id="libotp">
|
---|
1167 | <term><filename class='libraryfile'>libotp.{so,a}</filename></term>
|
---|
1168 | <listitem>
|
---|
1169 | <para>contains the functions required to handle authenticating
|
---|
1170 | one time passwords.</para>
|
---|
1171 | <indexterm zone="heimdal libotp">
|
---|
1172 | <primary sortas="c-libotp">libotp.{so,a}</primary>
|
---|
1173 | </indexterm>
|
---|
1174 | </listitem>
|
---|
1175 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
1176 |
|
---|
1177 | <varlistentry id="libroken">
|
---|
1178 | <term><filename class='libraryfile'>libroken.{so,a}</filename></term>
|
---|
1179 | <listitem>
|
---|
1180 | <para>is a library containing Kerberos 5 compatibility
|
---|
1181 | functions.</para>
|
---|
1182 | <indexterm zone="heimdal libroken">
|
---|
1183 | <primary sortas="c-libroken">libroken.{so,a}</primary>
|
---|
1184 | </indexterm>
|
---|
1185 | </listitem>
|
---|
1186 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
1187 |
|
---|
1188 | </variablelist>
|
---|
1189 |
|
---|
1190 | </sect2>
|
---|
1191 |
|
---|
1192 | </sect1>
|
---|