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MIT Kerberos V5-1.8.2
thunderbird-68.8.1

git-svn-id: svn://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/BLFS/trunk/BOOK@23192 af4574ff-66df-0310-9fd7-8a98e5e911e0

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1<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
2<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
4 <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
5 %general-entities;
6
7 <!ENTITY mitkrb-download-http "https://kerberos.org/dist/krb5/&mitkrb-major-version;/krb5-&mitkrb-version;.tar.gz">
8 <!ENTITY mitkrb-download-ftp " ">
9 <!ENTITY mitkrb-md5sum "fd9087eaa43589a2480c2e22da91a17e">
10 <!ENTITY mitkrb-size "8.3 MB">
11 <!ENTITY mitkrb-buildsize "138 MB (add 25 MB for tests)">
12 <!ENTITY mitkrb-time "0.9 SBU (add 4.2 SBU for tests)">
13]>
14
15<sect1 id="mitkrb" xreflabel="MIT Kerberos V5-&mitkrb-version;">
16 <?dbhtml filename="mitkrb.html"?>
17
18 <sect1info>
19 <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
20 <date>$Date$</date>
21 </sect1info>
22
23 <title>MIT Kerberos V5-&mitkrb-version;</title>
24
25 <indexterm zone="mitkrb">
26 <primary sortas="a-MIT-Kerberos">MIT Kerberos V5</primary>
27 </indexterm>
28
29 <sect2 role="package">
30 <title>Introduction to MIT Kerberos V5</title>
31
32 <para>
33 <application>MIT Kerberos V5</application> is a free implementation
34 of Kerberos 5. Kerberos is a network authentication protocol. It
35 centralizes the authentication database and uses kerberized
36 applications to work with servers or services that support Kerberos
37 allowing single logins and encrypted communication over internal
38 networks or the Internet.
39 </para>
40
41 &lfs91_checked;
42
43 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
44 <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
45 <listitem>
46 <para>
47 Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&mitkrb-download-http;"/>
48 </para>
49 </listitem>
50 <listitem>
51 <para>
52 Download (FTP): <ulink url="&mitkrb-download-ftp;"/>
53 </para>
54 </listitem>
55 <listitem>
56 <para>
57 Download MD5 sum: &mitkrb-md5sum;
58 </para>
59 </listitem>
60 <listitem>
61 <para>
62 Download size: &mitkrb-size;
63 </para>
64 </listitem>
65 <listitem>
66 <para>
67 Estimated disk space required: &mitkrb-buildsize;
68 </para>
69 </listitem>
70 <listitem>
71 <para>
72 Estimated build time: &mitkrb-time;
73 </para>
74 </listitem>
75 </itemizedlist>
76
77 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">MIT Kerberos V5 Dependencies</bridgehead>
78
79 <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
80 <para role="optional">
81 <xref linkend="dejagnu"/> (for full test coverage),
82 <xref linkend="gnupg2"/> (to authenticate the package),
83 <xref linkend="keyutils"/>,
84 <xref linkend="openldap"/>,<!-- Seems so that mit has its own
85 implementation of rpc now.
86 <xref linkend="rpcbind"/> (used during the testsuite),-->
87 <xref linkend="valgrind"/> (used during the testsuite),
88 <ulink url="https://www.cs.utah.edu/~bigler/code/libedit.html">libedit</ulink>,
89 <ulink url="https://cmocka.org/">cmocka</ulink>,
90 <ulink url="https://pypi.org/project/pyrad/">pyrad</ulink>, and
91 <ulink url="https://cwrap.org/resolv_wrapper.html">resolv_wrapper</ulink>
92 </para>
93
94 <note>
95 <para>
96 Some sort of time synchronization facility on your system (like
97 <xref linkend="ntp"/>) is required since Kerberos won't authenticate
98 if there is a time difference between a kerberized client and the
99 KDC server.
100 </para>
101 </note>
102
103 <para condition="html" role="usernotes">User Notes:
104 <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/mitkrb"/>
105 </para>
106 </sect2>
107
108 <sect2 role="installation">
109 <title>Installation of MIT Kerberos V5</title>
110
111 <para>
112 Build <application>MIT Kerberos V5</application> by running the
113 following commands:
114 </para>
115
116<screen><userinput>cd src &amp;&amp;
117
118sed -i -e 's@\^u}@^u cols 300}@' tests/dejagnu/config/default.exp &amp;&amp;
119sed -i -e '/eq 0/{N;s/12 //}' plugins/kdb/db2/libdb2/test/run.test &amp;&amp;
120
121./configure --prefix=/usr \
122 --sysconfdir=/etc \
123 --localstatedir=/var/lib \
124 --with-system-et \
125 --with-system-ss \
126 --with-system-verto=no \
127 --enable-dns-for-realm &amp;&amp;
128make</userinput></screen>
129
130 <para>
131 To test the build, issue as the <systemitem
132 class="username">root</systemitem> user: <command>make -k check</command>.
133 You need at least <xref linkend="tcl"/>, which is used to drive the
134 testsuite. Furthermore, <xref linkend="dejagnu"/> must be available for
135 some of the tests to run. If you have a former version of MIT Kerberos V5
136 installed, it may happen that the test suite pick up the installed
137 versions of the libraries, rather than the newly built ones. If so, it is
138 better to run the tests after the installation.
139 </para>
140
141 <para>
142 Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
143 </para>
144
145<screen role="root"><userinput>make install &amp;&amp;
146
147for f in gssapi_krb5 gssrpc k5crypto kadm5clnt kadm5srv \
148 kdb5 kdb_ldap krad krb5 krb5support verto ; do
149
150 find /usr/lib -type f -name "lib$f*.so*" -exec chmod -v 755 {} \;
151done &amp;&amp;
152
153mv -v /usr/lib/libkrb5.so.3* /lib &amp;&amp;
154mv -v /usr/lib/libk5crypto.so.3* /lib &amp;&amp;
155mv -v /usr/lib/libkrb5support.so.0* /lib &amp;&amp;
156
157ln -v -sf ../../lib/libkrb5.so.3.3 /usr/lib/libkrb5.so &amp;&amp;
158ln -v -sf ../../lib/libk5crypto.so.3.1 /usr/lib/libk5crypto.so &amp;&amp;
159ln -v -sf ../../lib/libkrb5support.so.0.1 /usr/lib/libkrb5support.so &amp;&amp;
160
161mv -v /usr/bin/ksu /bin &amp;&amp;
162chmod -v 755 /bin/ksu &amp;&amp;
163
164install -v -dm755 /usr/share/doc/krb5-&mitkrb-version; &amp;&amp;
165cp -vfr ../doc/* /usr/share/doc/krb5-&mitkrb-version;</userinput></screen>
166
167 </sect2>
168
169 <sect2 role="commands">
170 <title>Command Explanations</title>
171
172 <para>
173 The first sed increases the width of the virtual terminal used for some
174 tests to prevent some spurious text in the output which is taken as a
175 failure. The second <command>sed</command> removes a test that is known
176 to fail.
177 </para>
178
179 <para>
180 <parameter>--localstatedir=/var/lib</parameter>: This option is
181 used so that the Kerberos variable run-time data is located in
182 <filename class="directory">/var/lib</filename> instead of
183 <filename class="directory">/usr/var</filename>.
184 </para>
185
186 <para>
187 <parameter>--with-system-et</parameter>: This switch causes the build
188 to use the system-installed versions of the error-table support
189 software.
190 </para>
191
192 <para>
193 <parameter>--with-system-ss</parameter>: This switch causes the build
194 to use the system-installed versions of the subsystem command-line
195 interface software.
196 </para>
197
198 <para>
199 <parameter>--with-system-verto=no</parameter>: This switch fixes a bug in
200 the package: it does not recognize its own verto library installed
201 previously. This is not a problem, if reinstalling the same version,
202 but if you are updating, the old library is used as system's one,
203 instead of installing the new version.
204 </para>
205
206 <para>
207 <parameter>--enable-dns-for-realm</parameter>: This switch allows
208 realms to be resolved using the DNS server.
209 </para>
210
211 <para>
212 <option>--with-ldap</option>: Use this switch if you want to compile the
213 <application>OpenLDAP</application> database backend module.
214 </para>
215
216 <para>
217 <command>mv -v /usr/lib/libk... /lib </command> and
218 <command>ln -v -sf ../../lib/libk... /usr/lib/libk...</command>:
219 Move critical libraries to the
220 <filename class="directory">/lib</filename> directory so that they are
221 available when the <filename class="directory">/usr</filename>
222 filesystem is not mounted.
223 </para>
224
225 <para>
226 <command>find /usr/lib -type f -name "lib$f*.so*" -exec chmod -v 755 {} \;</command>:
227 This command changes the permisison of installed libraries.
228 </para>
229
230 <para>
231 <command>mv -v /usr/bin/ksu /bin</command>: Moves the
232 <command>ksu</command> program to the
233 <filename class="directory">/bin</filename> directory so that it is
234 available when the <filename class="directory">/usr</filename>
235 filesystem is not mounted.
236 </para>
237
238 </sect2>
239
240 <sect2 role="configuration">
241 <title>Configuring MIT Kerberos V5</title>
242
243 <sect3 id="krb5-config">
244 <title>Config Files</title>
245
246 <para>
247 <filename>/etc/krb5.conf</filename> and
248 <filename>/var/lib/krb5kdc/kdc.conf</filename>
249 </para>
250
251 <indexterm zone="mitkrb krb5-config">
252 <primary sortas="e-etc-krb5.conf">/etc/krb5.conf</primary>
253 </indexterm>
254
255 <indexterm zone="mitkrb krb5-config">
256 <primary sortas="e-var-lib-krb5kdc-kdc.conf">/var/lib/krb5kdc/kdc.conf</primary>
257 </indexterm>
258
259 </sect3>
260
261 <sect3>
262 <title>Configuration Information</title>
263
264 <sect4>
265 <title>Kerberos Configuration</title>
266
267 <tip>
268 <para>
269 You should consider installing some sort of password checking
270 dictionary so that you can configure the installation to only
271 accept strong passwords. A suitable dictionary to use is shown in
272 the <xref linkend="cracklib"/> instructions. Note that only one
273 file can be used, but you can concatenate many files into one. The
274 configuration file shown below assumes you have installed a
275 dictionary to <filename>/usr/share/dict/words</filename>.
276 </para>
277 </tip>
278
279 <para>
280 Create the Kerberos configuration file with the following
281 commands issued by the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>
282 user:
283 </para>
284
285<screen role="root"><userinput>cat &gt; /etc/krb5.conf &lt;&lt; "EOF"
286<literal># Begin /etc/krb5.conf
287
288[libdefaults]
289 default_realm = <replaceable>&lt;EXAMPLE.ORG&gt;</replaceable>
290 encrypt = true
291
292[realms]
293 <replaceable>&lt;EXAMPLE.ORG&gt;</replaceable> = {
294 kdc = <replaceable>&lt;belgarath.example.org&gt;</replaceable>
295 admin_server = <replaceable>&lt;belgarath.example.org&gt;</replaceable>
296 dict_file = /usr/share/dict/words
297 }
298
299[domain_realm]
300 .<replaceable>&lt;example.org&gt;</replaceable> = <replaceable>&lt;EXAMPLE.ORG&gt;</replaceable>
301
302[logging]
303 kdc = SYSLOG:INFO:AUTH
304 admin_server = SYSLOG:INFO:AUTH
305 default = SYSLOG:DEBUG:DAEMON
306
307# End /etc/krb5.conf</literal>
308EOF</userinput></screen>
309
310 <para>
311 You will need to substitute your domain and proper hostname for the
312 occurrences of the <replaceable>&lt;belgarath&gt;</replaceable> and
313 <replaceable>&lt;example.org&gt;</replaceable> names.
314 </para>
315
316 <para>
317 <option>default_realm</option> should be the name of your
318 domain changed to ALL CAPS. This isn't required, but both
319 <application>Heimdal</application> and MIT recommend it.
320 </para>
321
322 <para>
323 <option>encrypt = true</option> provides encryption of all traffic
324 between kerberized clients and servers. It's not necessary and can
325 be left off. If you leave it off, you can encrypt all traffic from
326 the client to the server using a switch on the client program
327 instead.
328 </para>
329
330 <para>
331 The <option>[realms]</option> parameters tell the client programs
332 where to look for the KDC authentication services.
333 </para>
334
335 <para>
336 The <option>[domain_realm]</option> section maps a domain to a realm.
337 </para>
338
339 <para>
340 Create the KDC database:
341 </para>
342
343<screen role="root"><userinput>kdb5_util create -r <replaceable>&lt;EXAMPLE.ORG&gt;</replaceable> -s</userinput></screen>
344
345 <para>
346 Now you should populate the database with principals
347 (users). For now, just use your regular login name or
348 <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>.
349 </para>
350
351<screen role="root"><userinput>kadmin.local
352<prompt>kadmin.local:</prompt> add_policy dict-only
353<prompt>kadmin.local:</prompt> addprinc -policy dict-only <replaceable>&lt;loginname&gt;</replaceable></userinput></screen>
354
355 <para>
356 The KDC server and any machine running kerberized
357 server daemons must have a host key installed:
358 </para>
359
360<screen role="root"><userinput><prompt>kadmin.local:</prompt> addprinc -randkey host/<replaceable>&lt;belgarath.example.org&gt;</replaceable></userinput></screen>
361
362 <para>
363 After choosing the defaults when prompted, you will have to
364 export the data to a keytab file:
365 </para>
366
367<screen role="root"><userinput><prompt>kadmin.local:</prompt> ktadd host/<replaceable>&lt;belgarath.example.org&gt;</replaceable></userinput></screen>
368
369 <para>
370 This should have created a file in
371 <filename class="directory">/etc</filename> named
372 <filename>krb5.keytab</filename> (Kerberos 5). This file should
373 have 600 (<systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> rw only)
374 permissions. Keeping the keytab files from public access is crucial
375 to the overall security of the Kerberos installation.
376 </para>
377
378 <para>
379 Exit the <command>kadmin</command> program (use
380 <command>quit</command> or <command>exit</command>) and return
381 back to the shell prompt. Start the KDC daemon manually, just to
382 test out the installation:
383 </para>
384
385<screen role="root"><userinput>/usr/sbin/krb5kdc</userinput></screen>
386
387 <para>
388 Attempt to get a ticket with the following command:
389 </para>
390
391<screen><userinput>kinit <replaceable>&lt;loginname&gt;</replaceable></userinput></screen>
392
393 <para>
394 You will be prompted for the password you created. After you
395 get your ticket, you can list it with the following command:
396 </para>
397
398<screen><userinput>klist</userinput></screen>
399
400 <para>
401 Information about the ticket should be displayed on the
402 screen.
403 </para>
404
405 <para>
406 To test the functionality of the keytab file, issue the
407 following command as the
408 <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
409 </para>
410
411<screen role="root"><userinput>ktutil
412<prompt>ktutil:</prompt> rkt /etc/krb5.keytab
413<prompt>ktutil:</prompt> l</userinput></screen>
414
415 <para>
416 This should dump a list of the host principal, along with
417 the encryption methods used to access the principal.
418 </para>
419
420 <para>
421 Create an empty ACL file that can be modified later:
422 </para>
423
424<screen role="root"><userinput>touch /var/lib/krb5kdc/kadm5.acl</userinput></screen>
425
426 <para>
427 At this point, if everything has been successful so far, you
428 can feel fairly confident in the installation and configuration of
429 the package.
430 </para>
431
432 </sect4>
433
434 <sect4>
435 <title>Additional Information</title>
436
437 <para>
438 For additional information consult the <ulink
439 url="http://web.mit.edu/kerberos/www/krb5-&mitkrb-major-version;/#documentation">
440 documentation for krb5-&mitkrb-version;</ulink> on which the above
441 instructions are based.
442 </para>
443
444 </sect4>
445
446 </sect3>
447
448 <sect3 id="mitkrb-init">
449 <title><phrase revision="sysv">Init Script</phrase>
450 <phrase revision="systemd">Systemd Unit</phrase></title>
451
452 <para revision="sysv">
453 If you want to start <application>Kerberos</application> services
454 at boot, install the <filename>/etc/rc.d/init.d/krb5</filename> init
455 script included in the <xref linkend="bootscripts"/> package using
456 the following command:
457 </para>
458
459 <para revision="systemd">
460 If you want to start <application>Kerberos</application> services
461 at boot, install the <filename>krb5.service</filename> unit included in
462 the <xref linkend="systemd-units"/> package using the following command:
463 </para>
464
465 <indexterm zone="mitkrb mitkrb-init">
466 <primary sortas="f-krb5">krb5</primary>
467 </indexterm>
468
469<screen role="root"><userinput>make install-krb5</userinput></screen>
470
471 </sect3>
472
473 </sect2>
474
475 <sect2 role="content">
476
477 <title>Contents</title>
478
479 <segmentedlist>
480 <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
481 <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
482 <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
483
484 <seglistitem>
485 <seg>
486 gss-client, gss-server, k5srvutil, kadmin, kadmin.local,
487 kadmind, kdb5_ldap_util (optional), kdb5_util, kdestroy, kinit, klist,
488 kpasswd, kprop, kpropd, kproplog, krb5-config, krb5-send-pr, krb5kdc,
489 ksu, kswitch, ktutil, kvno, sclient, sim_client, sim_server,
490 sserver, uuclient, and uuserver
491 </seg>
492 <seg>
493 libgssapi_krb5.so, libgssrpc.so, libk5crypto.so, libkadm5clnt_mit.so,
494 libkadm5clnt.so, libkadm5srv_mit.so, libkadm5srv.so, libkdb_ldap.so
495 (optional), libkdb5.so, libkrad.so, libkrb5.so, libkrb5support.so,
496 libverto.so, and some plugins under the /usr/lib/krb5 tree
497 </seg>
498 <seg>
499 /usr/include/{gssapi,gssrpc,kadm5,krb5},
500 /usr/lib/krb5,
501 /usr/share/{doc/krb5-&mitkrb-version;,examples/krb5},
502 /var/lib/krb5kdc, and
503 /run/krb5kdc
504 </seg>
505 </seglistitem>
506 </segmentedlist>
507
508 <variablelist>
509 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
510 <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
511 <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
512
513 <varlistentry id="gss-client">
514 <term><command>gss-client</command></term>
515 <listitem>
516 <para>
517 is a GSSAPI test client.
518 </para>
519 <indexterm zone="mitkrb gss-client">
520 <primary sortas="b-gss-client">gss-client</primary>
521 </indexterm>
522 </listitem>
523 </varlistentry>
524
525 <varlistentry id="gss-server">
526 <term><command>gss-server</command></term>
527 <listitem>
528 <para>
529 is a GSSAPI test server.
530 </para>
531 <indexterm zone="mitkrb gss-server">
532 <primary sortas="b-gss-server">gss-server</primary>
533 </indexterm>
534 </listitem>
535 </varlistentry>
536
537 <varlistentry id="k5srvutil">
538 <term><command>k5srvutil</command></term>
539 <listitem>
540 <para>
541 is a host keytable manipulation utility.
542 </para>
543 <indexterm zone="mitkrb k5srvutil">
544 <primary sortas="b-k5srvutil">k5srvutil</primary>
545 </indexterm>
546 </listitem>
547 </varlistentry>
548
549 <varlistentry id="kadmin">
550 <term><command>kadmin</command></term>
551 <listitem>
552 <para>
553 is an utility used to make modifications
554 to the Kerberos database.
555 </para>
556 <indexterm zone="mitkrb kadmin">
557 <primary sortas="b-kadmin">kadmin</primary>
558 </indexterm>
559 </listitem>
560 </varlistentry>
561
562 <varlistentry id="kadmin.local">
563 <term><command>kadmin.local</command></term>
564 <listitem>
565 <para>
566 is an utility similar to <command>kadmin</command>, but if the
567 database is db2, the local client <command>kadmin.local</command>,
568 is intended to run directly on the master KDC without Kerberos
569 authentication.
570 </para>
571 <indexterm zone="mitkrb kadmin.local">
572 <primary sortas="b-kadmin.local">kadmin.local</primary>
573 </indexterm>
574 </listitem>
575 </varlistentry>
576
577 <varlistentry id="kadmind">
578 <term><command>kadmind</command></term>
579 <listitem>
580 <para>
581 is a server for administrative access
582 to a Kerberos database.
583 </para>
584 <indexterm zone="mitkrb kadmind">
585 <primary sortas="b-kadmind">kadmind</primary>
586 </indexterm>
587 </listitem>
588 </varlistentry>
589
590 <varlistentry id="kdb5_ldap_util">
591 <term><command>kdb5_ldap_util (optional)</command></term>
592 <listitem>
593 <para>
594 allows an administrator to manage realms, Kerberos services
595 and ticket policies.
596 </para>
597 <indexterm zone="mitkrb kdb5_ldap_util">
598 <primary sortas="b-kdb5_ldap_util">kdb5_ldap_util</primary>
599 </indexterm>
600 </listitem>
601 </varlistentry>
602
603 <varlistentry id="kdb5_util">
604 <term><command>kdb5_util</command></term>
605 <listitem>
606 <para>
607 is the KDC database utility.
608 </para>
609 <indexterm zone="mitkrb kdb5_util">
610 <primary sortas="b-kdb5_util">kdb5_util</primary>
611 </indexterm>
612 </listitem>
613 </varlistentry>
614
615 <varlistentry id="kdestroy">
616 <term><command>kdestroy</command></term>
617 <listitem>
618 <para>
619 removes the current set of tickets.
620 </para>
621 <indexterm zone="mitkrb kdestroy">
622 <primary sortas="b-kdestroy">kdestroy</primary>
623 </indexterm>
624 </listitem>
625 </varlistentry>
626
627 <varlistentry id="kinit">
628 <term><command>kinit</command></term>
629 <listitem>
630 <para>
631 is used to authenticate to the Kerberos server as a
632 principal and acquire a ticket granting ticket that can
633 later be used to obtain tickets for other services.
634 </para>
635 <indexterm zone="mitkrb kinit">
636 <primary sortas="b-kinit">kinit</primary>
637 </indexterm>
638 </listitem>
639 </varlistentry>
640
641 <varlistentry id="klist">
642 <term><command>klist</command></term>
643 <listitem>
644 <para>
645 reads and displays the current tickets in
646 the credential cache.
647 </para>
648 <indexterm zone="mitkrb klist">
649 <primary sortas="b-klist">klist</primary>
650 </indexterm>
651 </listitem>
652 </varlistentry>
653
654 <varlistentry id="kpasswd">
655 <term><command>kpasswd</command></term>
656 <listitem>
657 <para>
658 is a program for changing Kerberos 5 passwords.
659 </para>
660 <indexterm zone="mitkrb kpasswd">
661 <primary sortas="b-kpasswd">kpasswd</primary>
662 </indexterm>
663 </listitem>
664 </varlistentry>
665
666 <varlistentry id="kprop">
667 <term><command>kprop</command></term>
668 <listitem>
669 <para>
670 takes a principal database in a specified format and
671 converts it into a stream of database records.
672 </para>
673 <indexterm zone="mitkrb kprop">
674 <primary sortas="b-kprop">kprop</primary>
675 </indexterm>
676 </listitem>
677 </varlistentry>
678
679 <varlistentry id="kpropd">
680 <term><command>kpropd</command></term>
681 <listitem>
682 <para>
683 receives a database sent by <command>kprop</command>
684 and writes it as a local database.
685 </para>
686 <indexterm zone="mitkrb kpropd">
687 <primary sortas="b-kpropd">kpropd</primary>
688 </indexterm>
689 </listitem>
690 </varlistentry>
691
692 <varlistentry id="kproplog">
693 <term><command>kproplog</command></term>
694 <listitem>
695 <para>
696 displays the contents of the KDC database update log to standard
697 output.
698 </para>
699 <indexterm zone="mitkrb kproplog">
700 <primary sortas="b-kproplog">kproplog</primary>
701 </indexterm>
702 </listitem>
703 </varlistentry>
704
705 <varlistentry id="krb5-config-prog2">
706 <term><command>krb5-config</command></term>
707 <listitem>
708 <para>
709 gives information on how to link programs against
710 libraries.
711 </para>
712 <indexterm zone="mitkrb krb5-config-prog2">
713 <primary sortas="b-krb5-config">krb5-config</primary>
714 </indexterm>
715 </listitem>
716 </varlistentry>
717
718 <varlistentry id="krb5kdc">
719 <term><command>krb5kdc</command></term>
720 <listitem>
721 <para>
722 is the <application>Kerberos 5</application> server.
723 </para>
724 <indexterm zone="mitkrb krb5kdc">
725 <primary sortas="b-krb5kdc">krb5kdc</primary>
726 </indexterm>
727 </listitem>
728 </varlistentry>
729
730 <varlistentry id="krb5-send-pr">
731 <term><command>krb5-send-pr</command></term>
732 <listitem>
733 <para>
734 sends a problem report (PR) to a central support site.
735 </para>
736 <indexterm zone="mitkrb krb5-send-pr">
737 <primary sortas="b-krb-send-pr">krb5-send-pr</primary>
738 </indexterm>
739 </listitem>
740 </varlistentry>
741
742 <varlistentry id="ksu">
743 <term><command>ksu</command></term>
744 <listitem>
745 <para>
746 is the super user program using Kerberos protocol.
747 Requires a properly configured
748 <filename>/etc/shells</filename> and
749 <filename>~/.k5login</filename> containing principals
750 authorized to become super users.
751 </para>
752 <indexterm zone="mitkrb ksu">
753 <primary sortas="b-ksu">ksu</primary>
754 </indexterm>
755 </listitem>
756 </varlistentry>
757
758 <varlistentry id="kswitch">
759 <term><command>kswitch</command></term>
760 <listitem>
761 <para>
762 makes the specified credential cache the
763 primary cache for the collection, if a cache
764 collection is available.
765 </para>
766 <indexterm zone="mitkrb kswitch">
767 <primary sortas="b-kswitch">kswitch</primary>
768 </indexterm>
769 </listitem>
770 </varlistentry>
771
772 <varlistentry id="ktutil">
773 <term><command>ktutil</command></term>
774 <listitem>
775 <para>
776 is a program for managing Kerberos keytabs.
777 </para>
778 <indexterm zone="mitkrb ktutil">
779 <primary sortas="b-ktutil">ktutil</primary>
780 </indexterm>
781 </listitem>
782 </varlistentry>
783
784 <varlistentry id="kvno">
785 <term><command>kvno</command></term>
786 <listitem>
787 <para>
788 prints keyversion numbers of Kerberos principals.
789 </para>
790 <indexterm zone="mitkrb kvno">
791 <primary sortas="b-kvno">kvno</primary>
792 </indexterm>
793 </listitem>
794 </varlistentry>
795
796 <varlistentry id="sclient">
797 <term><command>sclient</command></term>
798 <listitem>
799 <para>
800 is used to contact a sample server and authenticate to it
801 using Kerberos 5 tickets, then display the server's
802 response.
803 </para>
804 <indexterm zone="mitkrb sclient">
805 <primary sortas="b-sclient">sclient</primary>
806 </indexterm>
807 </listitem>
808 </varlistentry>
809
810 <varlistentry id="sim_client">
811 <term><command>sim_client</command></term>
812 <listitem>
813 <para>
814 is a simple UDP-based sample client program, for
815 demonstration.
816 </para>
817 <indexterm zone="mitkrb sim_client">
818 <primary sortas="b-sim_client">sim_client</primary>
819 </indexterm>
820 </listitem>
821 </varlistentry>
822
823 <varlistentry id="sim_server">
824 <term><command>sim_server</command></term>
825 <listitem>
826 <para>
827 is a simple UDP-based server application, for
828 demonstration.
829 </para>
830 <indexterm zone="mitkrb sim_server">
831 <primary sortas="b-sim_server">sim_server</primary>
832 </indexterm>
833 </listitem>
834 </varlistentry>
835
836 <varlistentry id="sserver">
837 <term><command>sserver</command></term>
838 <listitem>
839 <para>
840 is the sample Kerberos 5 server.
841 </para>
842 <indexterm zone="mitkrb sserver">
843 <primary sortas="b-sserver">sserver</primary>
844 </indexterm>
845 </listitem>
846 </varlistentry>
847
848 <varlistentry id="uuclient">
849 <term><command>uuclient</command></term>
850 <listitem>
851 <para>
852 is another sample client.
853 </para>
854 <indexterm zone="mitkrb uuclient">
855 <primary sortas="b-uuclient">uuclient</primary>
856 </indexterm>
857 </listitem>
858 </varlistentry>
859
860 <varlistentry id="uuserver">
861 <term><command>uuserver</command></term>
862 <listitem>
863 <para>
864 is another sample server.
865 </para>
866 <indexterm zone="mitkrb uuserver">
867 <primary sortas="b-uuserver">uuserver</primary>
868 </indexterm>
869 </listitem>
870 </varlistentry>
871
872
873 <varlistentry id="libgssapi_krb5">
874 <term><filename class="libraryfile">libgssapi_krb5.so</filename></term>
875 <listitem>
876 <para>
877 contains the Generic Security Service Application Programming
878 Interface (GSSAPI) functions which provides security services
879 to callers in a generic fashion, supportable with a range of
880 underlying mechanisms and technologies and hence allowing
881 source-level portability of applications to different
882 environments.
883 </para>
884 <indexterm zone="mitkrb libgssapi_krb5">
885 <primary sortas="c-libgssapi_krb5">libgssapi_krb5.so</primary>
886 </indexterm>
887 </listitem>
888 </varlistentry>
889
890 <varlistentry id="libkadm5clnt">
891 <term><filename class="libraryfile">libkadm5clnt.so</filename></term>
892 <listitem>
893 <para>
894 contains the administrative authentication and password checking
895 functions required by Kerberos 5 client-side programs.
896 </para>
897 <indexterm zone="mitkrb libkadm5clnt">
898 <primary sortas="c-libkadm5clnt">libkadm5clnt.so</primary>
899 </indexterm>
900 </listitem>
901 </varlistentry>
902
903 <varlistentry id="libkadm5srv">
904 <term><filename class="libraryfile">libkadm5srv.so</filename></term>
905 <listitem>
906 <para>
907 contains the administrative authentication and password
908 checking functions required by Kerberos 5 servers.
909 </para>
910 <indexterm zone="mitkrb libkadm5srv">
911 <primary sortas="c-libkadm5srv">libkadm5srv.so</primary>
912 </indexterm>
913 </listitem>
914 </varlistentry>
915
916 <varlistentry id="libkdb5">
917 <term><filename class="libraryfile">libkdb5.so</filename></term>
918 <listitem>
919 <para>
920 is a Kerberos 5 authentication/authorization database
921 access library.
922 </para>
923 <indexterm zone="mitkrb libkdb5">
924 <primary sortas="c-libkdb5">libkdb5.so</primary>
925 </indexterm>
926 </listitem>
927 </varlistentry>
928
929 <varlistentry id="libkrad">
930 <term><filename class="libraryfile">libkrad.so</filename></term>
931 <listitem>
932 <para>
933 contains the internal support library for RADIUS functionality.
934 </para>
935 <indexterm zone="mitkrb libkrad">
936 <primary sortas="c-libkrad">libkrad.so</primary>
937 </indexterm>
938 </listitem>
939 </varlistentry>
940
941 <varlistentry id="libkrb5">
942 <term><filename class="libraryfile">libkrb5.so</filename></term>
943 <listitem>
944 <para>
945 is an all-purpose <application>Kerberos 5</application> library.
946 </para>
947 <indexterm zone="mitkrb libkrb5">
948 <primary sortas="c-libkrb5">libkrb5.so</primary>
949 </indexterm>
950 </listitem>
951 </varlistentry>
952
953 </variablelist>
954
955 </sect2>
956
957</sect1>
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