[cd8a01b8] | 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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[6732c094] | 2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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| 3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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[73ddd1a0] | 4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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| 5 | %general-entities;
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[1da819b] | 6 |
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[3bf0374] | 7 | <!ENTITY cups-download-http "http://ftp.easysw.com/pub/cups/&cups-version;/cups-&cups-version;-source.tar.bz2">
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| 8 | <!ENTITY cups-download-ftp "ftp://ftp.easysw.com/pub/cups/&cups-version;/cups-&cups-version;-source.tar.bz2">
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[89475857] | 9 | <!ENTITY cups-md5sum "87ade07e3d1efd03c9c3add949cf9c00">
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| 10 | <!ENTITY cups-size "7.9 MB">
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| 11 | <!ENTITY cups-buildsize "90 MB">
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| 12 | <!ENTITY cups-time "1.2 SBU">
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[73ddd1a0] | 13 | ]>
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| 14 |
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[47dc0bf] | 15 | <sect1 id="cups" xreflabel="Cups-&cups-version;">
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[536fac5] | 16 | <?dbhtml filename="cups.html"?>
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| 17 |
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| 18 | <sect1info>
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| 19 | <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
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| 20 | <date>$Date$</date>
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| 21 | </sect1info>
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| 22 |
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[47dc0bf] | 23 | <title>Cups-&cups-version;</title>
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[536fac5] | 24 |
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| 25 | <indexterm zone="cups">
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[47dc0bf] | 26 | <primary sortas="a-Cups">Cups</primary>
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[536fac5] | 27 | </indexterm>
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| 28 |
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| 29 | <sect2 role="package">
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[47dc0bf] | 30 | <title>Introduction to Cups</title>
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[536fac5] | 31 |
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[89475857] | 32 | <para>
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| 33 | The Common Unix Printing System (CUPS) is a print spooler and
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| 34 | associated utilities. It is based on the "Internet Printing
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| 35 | Protocol" and provides printing services to most PostScript
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| 36 | and raster printers.
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| 37 | </para>
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[536fac5] | 38 |
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[4c77a949] | 39 | &lfs71_checked;
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[14d01d8] | 40 |
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[536fac5] | 41 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
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| 42 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 43 | <listitem>
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[89475857] | 44 | <para>
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| 45 | Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&cups-download-http;"/>
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| 46 | </para>
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[536fac5] | 47 | </listitem>
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| 48 | <listitem>
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[89475857] | 49 | <para>
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| 50 | Download (FTP): <ulink url="&cups-download-ftp;"/>
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| 51 | </para>
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[536fac5] | 52 | </listitem>
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| 53 | <listitem>
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[89475857] | 54 | <para>
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| 55 | Download MD5 sum: &cups-md5sum;
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| 56 | </para>
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[536fac5] | 57 | </listitem>
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| 58 | <listitem>
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[89475857] | 59 | <para>
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| 60 | Download size: &cups-size;
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| 61 | </para>
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[536fac5] | 62 | </listitem>
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| 63 | <listitem>
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[89475857] | 64 | <para>
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| 65 | Estimated disk space required: &cups-buildsize;
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| 66 | </para>
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[536fac5] | 67 | </listitem>
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| 68 | <listitem>
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[89475857] | 69 | <para>
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| 70 | Estimated build time: &cups-time;
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| 71 | </para>
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[536fac5] | 72 | </listitem>
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| 73 | </itemizedlist>
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[47dc0bf] | 74 |
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| 75 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Cups Dependencies</bridgehead>
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[536fac5] | 76 |
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| 77 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
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[14d01d8] | 78 | <para role="recommended">
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[89475857] | 79 | <xref linkend="colord"/>,
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| 80 | <xref linkend="dbus"/> and
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| 81 | <xref linkend="libusb"/>
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[14d01d8] | 82 | </para>
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[536fac5] | 83 |
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| 84 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
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[bc6e56d] | 85 | <para role="optional">
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[14d01d8] | 86 | <xref linkend="acl"/>,
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[89475857] | 87 | <xref linkend="avahi"/>,
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| 88 | <xref linkend="gnutls"/> or <xref linkend="openssl"/>,
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| 89 | <ulink
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| 90 | url="http://packages.debian.org/source/sid/libpaper">libpaper</ulink>,
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[14d01d8] | 91 | <xref linkend="linux-pam"/>,
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[89475857] | 92 | <xref linkend="mitkrb"/>,
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| 93 | <xref linkend="openjdk"/>,
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[14d01d8] | 94 | <xref linkend="php"/>,
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[4716d52] | 95 | <xref linkend="python2"/>,
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[89475857] | 96 | <!-- <ulink url="http://valgrind.org/">Valgrind</ulink>
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| 97 | (optionaly used during the test suites) -->and
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| 98 | <xref linkend="xdg-utils"/>
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[14d01d8] | 99 | </para>
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[536fac5] | 100 |
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[977061b0] | 101 | <para condition="html" role="usernotes">User Notes:
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[89475857] | 102 | <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/cups"/>
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| 103 | </para>
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[536fac5] | 104 | </sect2>
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| 105 |
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[47dc0bf] | 106 | <sect2 role="kernel" id="cups-kernel">
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| 107 | <title>Kernel Configuration</title>
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| 108 |
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[89475857] | 109 | <note>
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| 110 | <para>
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| 111 | There is a conflict between the <application>Cups</application>
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| 112 | <application>libusb</application> backend and the usblp kernel
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| 113 | driver. If you want to use <application>Cups</application> with
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| 114 | <application>libusb</application> <emphasis>do not</emphasis>
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| 115 | enable USB Printer support in your kernel.
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| 116 | </para>
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| 117 | </note>
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| 118 |
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| 119 | <para>
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| 120 | If you want to use the kernel usblp driver enable the following
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| 121 | options in your kernel configuration and recompile the kernel:
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| 122 | </para>
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[47dc0bf] | 123 |
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| 124 | <screen>Device Drivers --->
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| 125 | [*] USB support --->
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| 126 | ...
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| 127 | Enable support for either UHCI or OHCI, not both:
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| 128 | [*] OHCI HCD support
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| 129 | [*] UHCI HCD (most Intel and VIA) support
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| 130 | ...
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| 131 | [*] USB Printer support</screen>
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| 132 |
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[89475857] | 133 | <para>
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| 134 | If you have a parallel printer enable the following options in your
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| 135 | kernel configuration and recompile the kernel:
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| 136 | </para>
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| 137 |
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| 138 | <screen><literal>Device Drivers --->
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| 139 | [*] Parallel port support --->
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| 140 | [*] PC-style hardware
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| 141 | ...
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| 142 | Character devices --->
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| 143 | [*] Parallel printer support</literal></screen>
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| 144 |
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[47dc0bf] | 145 | <indexterm zone="cups cups-kernel">
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| 146 | <primary sortas="d-cups">cups</primary>
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| 147 | </indexterm>
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| 148 |
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| 149 | </sect2>
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| 150 |
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[536fac5] | 151 | <sect2 role="installation">
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[47dc0bf] | 152 | <title>Installation of Cups</title>
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[536fac5] | 153 |
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[89475857] | 154 | <para>
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| 155 | You will need to add the <systemitem class="username">lp</systemitem>
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| 156 | user, as <application>Cups</application> will create some files owned
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| 157 | by this user. (The <systemitem class="username">lp</systemitem> user
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| 158 | is the default used by <application>Cups</application>, but may be
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| 159 | changed to a different user by passing a parameter to the
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| 160 | <command>configure</command> script.) Use the following command as
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| 161 | the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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| 162 | </para>
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| 163 |
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| 164 | <screen role="root"><userinput>useradd -c "Print Service User" -d /var/spool/cups -g lp -s /bin/false -u 9 lp</userinput></screen>
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[536fac5] | 165 |
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[89475857] | 166 | <para>
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| 167 | You will also need dedicated group that will contain users allowed to
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| 168 | do <application>Cups</application> administrative tasks. Add the group
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| 169 | by running the following command as the
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| 170 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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| 171 | </para>
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[536fac5] | 172 |
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[89475857] | 173 | <screen role="root"><userinput>groupadd -g 19 lpadmin</userinput></screen>
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[536fac5] | 174 |
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[89475857] | 175 | <para>
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| 176 | If you want to add an user to the <application>Cups</application>
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| 177 | administrative group, run the following command as the
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| 178 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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| 179 | </para>
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| 180 |
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| 181 | <screen role="root"><userinput>usermod -a -G lpadmin <replaceable><username></replaceable></userinput></screen>
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| 182 |
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| 183 | <para>
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| 184 | If you didn't install <xref linkend="xdg-utils"/>, use the following
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| 185 | <command>sed</command> to change the default browser that will be used
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| 186 | to access the <application>Cups</application> web interface:
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| 187 | </para>
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| 188 |
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| 189 | <screen><userinput>sed -i 's#@CUPS_HTMLVIEW@#firefox#' desktop/cups.desktop.in</userinput></screen>
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| 190 |
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| 191 | <para>
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| 192 | Replace <command>firefox</command> with the web browser of your
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| 193 | choice.
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| 194 | </para>
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| 195 |
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| 196 | <para>
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| 197 | Install <application>Cups</application> by running the
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| 198 | following commands:
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| 199 | </para>
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| 200 |
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| 201 | <!-- docdir is also document root for cups administration interface, so
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| 202 | let's just put it in /usr/share/cups/doc and create symlink in
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| 203 | /usr/share/doc -->
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| 204 | <screen><userinput>./configure --with-rcdir=/tmp/cupsinit \
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| 205 | --with-docdir=/usr/share/cups/doc \
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| 206 | --with-system-groups=lpadmin &&
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[536fac5] | 207 | make</userinput></screen>
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| 208 |
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[89475857] | 209 | <para>
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| 210 | This package does not have working testsuite.
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| 211 | </para>
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[24962f9] | 212 |
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[89475857] | 213 | <!-- Testsuite is broken. It fails at colord tests, and before that I get
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| 214 | lot of "document format not supported".
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| 215 |
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| 216 | <para>
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| 217 | To test the results, issue: <command>make check</command>. This will
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| 218 | run a basic test suite without any load testing. If you wish to run
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| 219 | the tests specifying non-default parameters, issue:
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| 220 | <command>make test</command>. Note that the <quote>torture load
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| 221 | testing</quote> test uses more resources than those displayed in the
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| 222 | prompt.
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| 223 | </para>
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| 224 | -->
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| 225 |
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| 226 | <para>
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| 227 | Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>
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| 228 | user:
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| 229 | </para>
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[536fac5] | 230 |
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[5c52c23] | 231 | <screen role="root"><userinput>make install &&
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[89475857] | 232 | rm -rf /tmp/cupsinit &&
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| 233 | ln -sv ../cups/doc /usr/share/doc/cups-&cups-version;</userinput></screen>
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| 234 |
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| 235 | <!-- Not all raw usb printer device nodes have root:lp owner. -->
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| 236 | <para>
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| 237 | If you have built <application>Cups</application> with
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| 238 | <application>libusb</application> support, fix the
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| 239 | backend permissions so that it will be executed as the
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| 240 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user.
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| 241 | Run the following command as the
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| 242 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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| 243 | </para>
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[536fac5] | 244 |
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[89475857] | 245 | <screen role="root"><userinput>chmod -v 744 /usr/lib/cups/backend/usb</userinput></screen>
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| 246 |
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| 247 | <para>
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| 248 | The <application>man</application> files are installed in compressed
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| 249 | (<filename class="extension">.gz</filename>) format. If desired,
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| 250 | use the following commands to uncompress them as the
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| 251 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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| 252 | </para>
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[84737fb9] | 253 |
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[5c52c23] | 254 | <screen role="root"><userinput>pushd /usr/share/man/ &&
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| 255 | find -name cups\*gz -type l -print -delete &&
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[14d01d8] | 256 | find -name \*gz -exec gunzip -v {} \; &&
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[5c52c23] | 257 | popd &&
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[14d01d8] | 258 |
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| 259 | ln -v -s cupsaccept.8 /usr/share/man/man8/reject.8 &&
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[5c566f7] | 260 | ln -v -s cupsaccept.8 /usr/share/man/man8/cupsreject.8 &&
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[14d01d8] | 261 | ln -v -s cupsaccept.8 /usr/share/man/man8/accept.8 &&
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[84737fb9] | 262 | ln -v -s cupsenable.8 /usr/share/man/man8/cupsdisable.8</userinput></screen>
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| 263 |
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[536fac5] | 264 | </sect2>
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| 265 |
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| 266 | <sect2 role="commands">
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| 267 | <title>Command Explanations</title>
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| 268 |
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[89475857] | 269 | <para>
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| 270 | <parameter>--with-rcdir=/tmp/cupsinit</parameter>: This switch tells
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| 271 | build process to install the shipped bootscript into
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| 272 | <filename class="directory">/tmp</filename> instead of
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| 273 | <filename class="directory">/etc/rc.d</filename>.
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| 274 | </para>
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| 275 |
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| 276 | <!-- There isn't any class="group" so I had to use class="username" here -->
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| 277 | <para>
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| 278 | <parameter>--with-system-groups=lpadmin</parameter>: This switch ensures
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| 279 | that only <systemitem class="username">lpadmin</systemitem> will be used as
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| 280 | the <application>Cups</application> administrative group.
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| 281 | </para>
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[47dc0bf] | 282 |
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[89475857] | 283 | <para>
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| 284 | <option>--disable-libusb</option>: Use this switch if you have installed
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| 285 | <xref linkend="libusb"/>, but wish to use the kernel usblp driver.
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| 286 | </para>
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[47dc0bf] | 287 |
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[89475857] | 288 | <para>
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| 289 | <option>--enable-libpaper</option>: Use this switch if you have installed
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| 290 | <application>libpaper</application> and wish to use it with
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| 291 | <application>Cups</application>.
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| 292 | </para>
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[47dc0bf] | 293 |
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[89475857] | 294 | <para>
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| 295 | <option>--disable-gnutls --enable-openssl</option>: This switch tells build
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| 296 | process to use <xref linkend="openssl"/> instead of <xref linkend="gnutls"/>.
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| 297 | Current version of <application>GnuTLS</application> might produce lot of
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| 298 | warnings during the <application>Cups</application> build.
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| 299 | </para>
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[536fac5] | 300 |
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| 301 | </sect2>
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| 302 |
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| 303 | <sect2 role="configuration">
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[47dc0bf] | 304 | <title>Configuring Cups</title>
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[536fac5] | 305 |
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[89475857] | 306 | <para>
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| 307 | Configuration of <application>Cups</application> is dependent on
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| 308 | the type of printer and can be complex. Generally, PostScript printers
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| 309 | are easier. For detailed instructions on configuration and use of
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| 310 | <application>Cups</application>, see <ulink
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| 311 | url="http://www.cups.org/documentation.php"/>. The Software
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| 312 | Administrators Manual and Software Users Manual are particularly useful.
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| 313 | </para>
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| 314 |
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| 315 | <para>
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| 316 | For non-PostScript printers to print with
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| 317 | <application>Cups</application>, you need to install <xref linkend="gs"/>
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| 318 | to convert PostScript to raster images and a driver (e.g., from
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| 319 | <xref linkend="gutenprint"/>) to convert the resulting raster images to a
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| 320 | form that the printer understands.
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| 321 | <ulink url="http://www.linuxprinting.org/foomatic.html">Foomatic</ulink>
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| 322 | drivers use Ghostscript to convert PostScript to a printable form directly,
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| 323 | but this is considered to be a hack by <application>Cups</application>
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| 324 | developers.
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| 325 | </para>
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| 326 |
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| 327 | <sect3>
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| 328 | <title>Linux PAM Configuration</title>
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| 329 |
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| 330 | <para>
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| 331 | The default <application>Cups</application>
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| 332 | <application>PAM</application> configuration file should
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| 333 | work by default. However, it does not make use of the
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| 334 | BLFS specific <application>PAM</application>
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| 335 | configuration files.
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| 336 | </para>
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| 337 |
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| 338 | <para>
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| 339 | If you have built <application>Cups</application> with
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| 340 | <application>PAM</application> support, create
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| 341 | BLFS specific <application>PAM</application>
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| 342 | configuration file by running the following command as
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| 343 | the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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| 344 | </para>
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| 345 |
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| 346 | <screen role="root"><userinput>cat >> /etc/pam.d/cups << "EOF"
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| 347 | # Begin /etc/pam.d/cups
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| 348 |
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| 349 | auth include system-auth
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| 350 | account include system-account
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| 351 | session include system-session
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| 352 |
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| 353 | # End /etc/pam.d/cups
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| 354 | EOF</userinput></screen>
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| 355 |
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| 356 | </sect3>
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[32d0e29] | 357 |
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| 358 | <sect3 id="cups-init">
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[536fac5] | 359 | <title>Boot Script</title>
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| 360 |
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[89475857] | 361 | <para>
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| 362 | If you want the <application>Cups</application> to start
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| 363 | automatically when the system is booted, install the init
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| 364 | script included in the <xref linkend="bootscripts"/>
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| 365 | package:
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| 366 | </para>
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[536fac5] | 367 |
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| 368 | <indexterm zone="cups cups-init">
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| 369 | <primary sortas="f-cups">cups</primary>
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| 370 | </indexterm>
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| 371 |
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| 372 | <screen role="root"><userinput>make install-cups</userinput></screen>
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| 373 |
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| 374 | </sect3>
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| 375 |
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| 376 | </sect2>
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| 377 |
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| 378 | <sect2 role="content">
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| 379 | <title>Contents</title>
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| 380 |
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| 381 | <segmentedlist>
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| 382 | <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
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| 383 | <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
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| 384 | <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
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| 385 |
|
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| 386 | <seglistitem>
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[89475857] | 387 | <seg>
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| 388 | accept, cancel, cupsaccept, cupsaddsmb, cups-config,
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| 389 | cupsctl, cupsd, cupsdisable, cupsenable, cupsfilter,
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| 390 | cupsreject, cupstestdsc, cupstestppd, ipptool, lp,
|
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| 391 | lpadmin, lpc, lpinfo, lpmove, lpoptions, lppasswd,
|
---|
| 392 | lpq, lpr, lprm, lpstat, ppdc, ppdhtml, ppdi, ppdmerge,
|
---|
| 393 | ppdpo and reject
|
---|
| 394 | </seg>
|
---|
| 395 | <seg>
|
---|
| 396 | libcupscgi.so, libcupsimage.so, libcupsmime.so,
|
---|
| 397 | libcupsppdc.so and libcups.so
|
---|
| 398 | </seg>
|
---|
| 399 | <seg>
|
---|
| 400 | /etc/cups,
|
---|
| 401 | /usr/include/cups,
|
---|
| 402 | /usr/lib/cups,
|
---|
| 403 | /usr/share/cups,
|
---|
| 404 | /usr/share/doc/cups-&cups-version;,
|
---|
| 405 | /var/cache/cups,
|
---|
| 406 | /var/log/cups,
|
---|
| 407 | /var/run/cups and
|
---|
| 408 | /var/spool/cups
|
---|
| 409 | </seg>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 410 | </seglistitem>
|
---|
| 411 | </segmentedlist>
|
---|
| 412 |
|
---|
| 413 | <variablelist>
|
---|
| 414 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
|
---|
| 415 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
|
---|
| 416 | <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
|
---|
| 417 |
|
---|
| 418 | <varlistentry id="accept">
|
---|
| 419 | <term><command>accept</command></term>
|
---|
| 420 | <listitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 421 | <para>
|
---|
| 422 | instructs the printing system to accept print jobs to the
|
---|
| 423 | specified destinations.
|
---|
| 424 | </para>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 425 | <indexterm zone="cups accept">
|
---|
| 426 | <primary sortas="b-accept">accept</primary>
|
---|
| 427 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 428 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 429 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 430 |
|
---|
| 431 | <varlistentry id="cancel-cups">
|
---|
| 432 | <term><command>cancel</command></term>
|
---|
| 433 | <listitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 434 | <para>
|
---|
| 435 | cancels existing print jobs from the print queues.
|
---|
| 436 | </para>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 437 | <indexterm zone="cups cancel-cups">
|
---|
| 438 | <primary sortas="b-cancel">cancel</primary>
|
---|
| 439 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 440 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 441 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 442 |
|
---|
[89475857] | 443 | <varlistentry id="cupsaddsmb">
|
---|
| 444 | <term><command>cupsaddsmb</command></term>
|
---|
| 445 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 446 | <para>
|
---|
| 447 | exports printers to the <application>Samba</application>
|
---|
| 448 | software for use with Windows clients.
|
---|
| 449 | </para>
|
---|
| 450 | <indexterm zone="cups cupsaddsmb">
|
---|
| 451 | <primary sortas="b-cupsaddsmb">cupsaddsmb</primary>
|
---|
| 452 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 453 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 454 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 455 |
|
---|
[536fac5] | 456 | <varlistentry id="cups-config">
|
---|
| 457 | <term><command>cups-config</command></term>
|
---|
| 458 | <listitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 459 | <para>
|
---|
| 460 | is a <application>Cups</application>
|
---|
| 461 | program configuration utility.
|
---|
| 462 | </para>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 463 | <indexterm zone="cups cups-config">
|
---|
| 464 | <primary sortas="b-cups-config">cups-config</primary>
|
---|
| 465 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 466 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 467 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 468 |
|
---|
[89475857] | 469 | <varlistentry id="cupsctl">
|
---|
| 470 | <term><command>cupsctl</command></term>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 471 | <listitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 472 | <para>
|
---|
| 473 | updates or queries the cupsd.conf file for a server.
|
---|
| 474 | </para>
|
---|
| 475 | <indexterm zone="cups cupsctl">
|
---|
| 476 | <primary sortas="b-cupsctl">cupsctl</primary>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 477 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 478 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 479 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 480 |
|
---|
| 481 | <varlistentry id="cupsd">
|
---|
| 482 | <term><command>cupsd</command></term>
|
---|
| 483 | <listitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 484 | <para>
|
---|
| 485 | is the scheduler for the Common Unix Printing System.
|
---|
| 486 | </para>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 487 | <indexterm zone="cups cupsd">
|
---|
| 488 | <primary sortas="b-cupsd">cupsd</primary>
|
---|
| 489 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 490 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 491 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 492 |
|
---|
[89475857] | 493 | <varlistentry id="cupsfilter">
|
---|
| 494 | <term><command>cupsfilter</command></term>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 495 | <listitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 496 | <para>
|
---|
| 497 | is a front-end to the <application>Cups</application>
|
---|
| 498 | filter subsystem which allows you to convert a file
|
---|
| 499 | to a specific format.
|
---|
| 500 | </para>
|
---|
| 501 | <indexterm zone="cups cupsfilter">
|
---|
| 502 | <primary sortas="b-cupsfilter">cupsfilter</primary>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 503 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 504 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 505 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 506 |
|
---|
[89475857] | 507 | <varlistentry id="cupstestdsc">
|
---|
| 508 | <term><command>cupstestdsc</command></term>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 509 | <listitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 510 | <para>
|
---|
| 511 | tests the conformance of PostScript files.
|
---|
| 512 | </para>
|
---|
| 513 | <indexterm zone="cups cupstestdsc">
|
---|
| 514 | <primary sortas="b-cupstestdsc">cupstestdsc</primary>
|
---|
| 515 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 516 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 517 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 518 |
|
---|
| 519 | <varlistentry id="cupstestppd">
|
---|
| 520 | <term><command>cupstestppd</command></term>
|
---|
| 521 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 522 | <para>
|
---|
| 523 | tests the conformance of PPD files.
|
---|
| 524 | </para>
|
---|
| 525 | <indexterm zone="cups cupstestppd">
|
---|
| 526 | <primary sortas="b-cupstestppd">cupstestppd</primary>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 527 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 528 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 529 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 530 |
|
---|
[89475857] | 531 | <varlistentry id="ipptool">
|
---|
| 532 | <term><command>ipptool</command></term>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 533 | <listitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 534 | <para>
|
---|
| 535 | sends IPP requests to the specified URI and tests
|
---|
| 536 | and/or displays the results.
|
---|
| 537 | </para>
|
---|
| 538 | <indexterm zone="cups ipptool">
|
---|
| 539 | <primary sortas="b-ipptool">ipptool</primary>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 540 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 541 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 542 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 543 |
|
---|
| 544 | <varlistentry id="lp-cups">
|
---|
| 545 | <term><command>lp</command></term>
|
---|
| 546 | <listitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 547 | <para>
|
---|
| 548 | submits files for printing or alters a pending job.
|
---|
| 549 | </para>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 550 | <indexterm zone="cups lp-cups">
|
---|
| 551 | <primary sortas="b-lp">lp</primary>
|
---|
| 552 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 553 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 554 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 555 |
|
---|
| 556 | <varlistentry id="lpadmin">
|
---|
| 557 | <term><command>lpadmin</command></term>
|
---|
| 558 | <listitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 559 | <para>
|
---|
| 560 | configures printer and class queues provided by
|
---|
| 561 | <application>Cups</application>.
|
---|
| 562 | </para>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 563 | <indexterm zone="cups lpadmin">
|
---|
| 564 | <primary sortas="b-lpadmin">lpadmin</primary>
|
---|
| 565 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 566 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 567 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 568 |
|
---|
| 569 | <varlistentry id="lpc-cups">
|
---|
| 570 | <term><command>lpc</command></term>
|
---|
| 571 | <listitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 572 | <para>
|
---|
| 573 | provides limited control over printer and class queues
|
---|
| 574 | provided by <application>Cups</application>.
|
---|
| 575 | </para>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 576 | <indexterm zone="cups lpc-cups">
|
---|
| 577 | <primary sortas="b-lpc">lpc</primary>
|
---|
| 578 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 579 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 580 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 581 |
|
---|
| 582 | <varlistentry id="lpinfo">
|
---|
| 583 | <term><command>lpinfo</command></term>
|
---|
| 584 | <listitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 585 | <para>
|
---|
| 586 | lists the available devices or drivers known to the
|
---|
| 587 | <application>Cups</application> server.
|
---|
| 588 | </para>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 589 | <indexterm zone="cups lpinfo">
|
---|
| 590 | <primary sortas="b-lpinfo">lpinfo</primary>
|
---|
| 591 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 592 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 593 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 594 |
|
---|
| 595 | <varlistentry id="lpmove">
|
---|
| 596 | <term><command>lpmove</command></term>
|
---|
| 597 | <listitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 598 | <para>
|
---|
| 599 | moves the specified job to a new destination.
|
---|
| 600 | </para>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 601 | <indexterm zone="cups lpmove">
|
---|
| 602 | <primary sortas="b-lpmove">lpmove</primary>
|
---|
| 603 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 604 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 605 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 606 |
|
---|
| 607 | <varlistentry id="lpoptions">
|
---|
| 608 | <term><command>lpoptions</command></term>
|
---|
| 609 | <listitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 610 | <para>
|
---|
| 611 | displays or sets printer options and defaults.
|
---|
| 612 | </para>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 613 | <indexterm zone="cups lpoptions">
|
---|
| 614 | <primary sortas="b-lpoptions">lpoptions</primary>
|
---|
| 615 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 616 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 617 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 618 |
|
---|
| 619 | <varlistentry id="lppasswd">
|
---|
| 620 | <term><command>lppasswd</command></term>
|
---|
| 621 | <listitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 622 | <para>
|
---|
| 623 | adds, changes or deletes passwords in the
|
---|
| 624 | <application>Cups</application> digest password file
|
---|
| 625 | <filename>passwd.md5</filename>.
|
---|
| 626 | </para>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 627 | <indexterm zone="cups lppasswd">
|
---|
| 628 | <primary sortas="b-lppasswd">lppasswd</primary>
|
---|
| 629 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 630 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 631 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 632 |
|
---|
| 633 | <varlistentry id="lpq-cups">
|
---|
| 634 | <term><command>lpq</command></term>
|
---|
| 635 | <listitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 636 | <para>
|
---|
| 637 | shows the current print queue status on the named printer.
|
---|
| 638 | </para>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 639 | <indexterm zone="cups lpq-cups">
|
---|
| 640 | <primary sortas="b-lpq">lpq</primary>
|
---|
| 641 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 642 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 643 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 644 |
|
---|
| 645 | <varlistentry id="lpr-cups">
|
---|
| 646 | <term><command>lpr</command></term>
|
---|
| 647 | <listitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 648 | <para>
|
---|
| 649 | submits files for printing.
|
---|
| 650 | </para>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 651 | <indexterm zone="cups lpr-cups">
|
---|
| 652 | <primary sortas="b-lpr">lpr</primary>
|
---|
| 653 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 654 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 655 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 656 |
|
---|
| 657 | <varlistentry id="lprm-cups">
|
---|
| 658 | <term><command>lprm</command></term>
|
---|
| 659 | <listitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 660 | <para>
|
---|
| 661 | cancels print jobs that have been queued for printing.
|
---|
| 662 | </para>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 663 | <indexterm zone="cups lprm-cups">
|
---|
| 664 | <primary sortas="b-lprm">lprm</primary>
|
---|
| 665 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 666 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 667 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 668 |
|
---|
| 669 | <varlistentry id="lpstat-cups">
|
---|
| 670 | <term><command>lpstat</command></term>
|
---|
| 671 | <listitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 672 | <para>
|
---|
| 673 | displays status information about the current classes, jobs,
|
---|
| 674 | and printers.
|
---|
| 675 | </para>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 676 | <indexterm zone="cups lpstat-cups">
|
---|
| 677 | <primary sortas="b-lpstat">lpstat</primary>
|
---|
| 678 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 679 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 680 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 681 |
|
---|
[89475857] | 682 | <varlistentry id="ppdc">
|
---|
| 683 | <term><command>ppdc</command></term>
|
---|
| 684 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 685 | <para>
|
---|
| 686 | compiles PPDC source files into one or more PPD files.
|
---|
| 687 | </para>
|
---|
| 688 | <indexterm zone="cups ppdc">
|
---|
| 689 | <primary sortas="b-ppdc">ppdc</primary>
|
---|
| 690 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 691 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 692 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 693 |
|
---|
| 694 | <varlistentry id="ppdhtml">
|
---|
| 695 | <term><command>ppdhtml</command></term>
|
---|
| 696 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 697 | <para>
|
---|
| 698 | reads a driver information file and produces a HTML summary
|
---|
| 699 | page that lists all of the drivers in a file and the
|
---|
| 700 | supported options.
|
---|
| 701 | </para>
|
---|
| 702 | <indexterm zone="cups ppdhtml">
|
---|
| 703 | <primary sortas="b-ppdhtml">ppdhtml</primary>
|
---|
| 704 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 705 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 706 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 707 |
|
---|
| 708 | <varlistentry id="ppdi">
|
---|
| 709 | <term><command>ppdi</command></term>
|
---|
| 710 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 711 | <para>
|
---|
| 712 | imports one or more PPD files into a PPD compiler source file.
|
---|
| 713 | </para>
|
---|
| 714 | <indexterm zone="cups ppdi">
|
---|
| 715 | <primary sortas="b-ppdi">ppdi</primary>
|
---|
| 716 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 717 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 718 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 719 |
|
---|
| 720 | <varlistentry id="ppdmerge">
|
---|
| 721 | <term><command>ppdmerge</command></term>
|
---|
| 722 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 723 | <para>
|
---|
| 724 | merges two or more PPD files into a single, multi-language
|
---|
| 725 | PPD file.
|
---|
| 726 | </para>
|
---|
| 727 | <indexterm zone="cups ppdmerge">
|
---|
| 728 | <primary sortas="b-ppdmerge">ppdmerge</primary>
|
---|
| 729 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 730 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 731 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 732 |
|
---|
| 733 | <varlistentry id="ppdpo">
|
---|
| 734 | <term><command>ppdpo</command></term>
|
---|
| 735 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 736 | <para>
|
---|
| 737 | extracts UI strings from PPDC source files and
|
---|
| 738 | updates either a GNU gettext or Mac OS X strings
|
---|
| 739 | format message catalog source file for translation.
|
---|
| 740 | </para>
|
---|
| 741 | <indexterm zone="cups ppdpo">
|
---|
| 742 | <primary sortas="b-ppdpo">ppdpo</primary>
|
---|
| 743 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 744 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 745 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 746 |
|
---|
[536fac5] | 747 | <varlistentry id="reject">
|
---|
| 748 | <term><command>reject</command></term>
|
---|
| 749 | <listitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 750 | <para>
|
---|
| 751 | instructs the printing system to reject print jobs to the
|
---|
| 752 | specified destinations.
|
---|
| 753 | </para>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 754 | <indexterm zone="cups reject">
|
---|
| 755 | <primary sortas="b-reject">reject</primary>
|
---|
| 756 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 757 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 758 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 759 |
|
---|
[89475857] | 760 | <varlistentry id="libcups">
|
---|
| 761 | <term><filename class="libraryfile">libcups.so</filename></term>
|
---|
| 762 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 763 | <para>
|
---|
| 764 | contains the <application>Cups</application> API functions.
|
---|
| 765 | </para>
|
---|
| 766 | <indexterm zone="cups libcups">
|
---|
| 767 | <primary sortas="c-libcups">libcups.so</primary>
|
---|
| 768 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 769 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 770 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 771 |
|
---|
[536fac5] | 772 | </variablelist>
|
---|
| 773 |
|
---|
| 774 | </sect2>
|
---|
[c78533e] | 775 |
|
---|
| 776 | </sect1>
|
---|