[cd8a01b8] | 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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[6732c094] | 2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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| 3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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[73ddd1a0] | 4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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| 5 | %general-entities;
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[1da819b] | 6 |
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[99ed8506] | 7 | <!ENTITY cups-download-http "https://github.com/OpenPrinting/cups/releases/download/v&cups-version;/cups-&cups-version;-source.tar.gz">
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[5ddee7fb] | 8 | <!ENTITY cups-download-ftp " ">
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[4faa4419] | 9 | <!ENTITY cups-md5sum "be5241e2c165eeb83b58aa32de26fb16">
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| 10 | <!ENTITY cups-size "7.8 MB">
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| 11 | <!ENTITY cups-buildsize "60 MB (Add 37 MB for tests)">
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| 12 | <!ENTITY cups-time "0.5 SBU (Add 1.3 SBU for tests)">
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[73ddd1a0] | 13 | ]>
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| 14 |
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[47dc0bf] | 15 | <sect1 id="cups" xreflabel="Cups-&cups-version;">
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[536fac5] | 16 | <?dbhtml filename="cups.html"?>
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| 17 |
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| 18 |
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[47dc0bf] | 19 | <title>Cups-&cups-version;</title>
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[536fac5] | 20 |
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| 21 | <indexterm zone="cups">
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[47dc0bf] | 22 | <primary sortas="a-Cups">Cups</primary>
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[536fac5] | 23 | </indexterm>
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| 24 |
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| 25 | <sect2 role="package">
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[47dc0bf] | 26 | <title>Introduction to Cups</title>
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[536fac5] | 27 |
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[89475857] | 28 | <para>
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| 29 | The Common Unix Printing System (CUPS) is a print spooler and
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| 30 | associated utilities. It is based on the "Internet Printing
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| 31 | Protocol" and provides printing services to most PostScript
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| 32 | and raster printers.
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| 33 | </para>
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[536fac5] | 34 |
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[dbd73d6] | 35 | &lfs113_checked;
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[14d01d8] | 36 |
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[536fac5] | 37 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
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| 38 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 39 | <listitem>
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[89475857] | 40 | <para>
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| 41 | Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&cups-download-http;"/>
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| 42 | </para>
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[536fac5] | 43 | </listitem>
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| 44 | <listitem>
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[89475857] | 45 | <para>
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| 46 | Download (FTP): <ulink url="&cups-download-ftp;"/>
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| 47 | </para>
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[536fac5] | 48 | </listitem>
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| 49 | <listitem>
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[89475857] | 50 | <para>
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| 51 | Download MD5 sum: &cups-md5sum;
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| 52 | </para>
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[536fac5] | 53 | </listitem>
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| 54 | <listitem>
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[89475857] | 55 | <para>
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| 56 | Download size: &cups-size;
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| 57 | </para>
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[536fac5] | 58 | </listitem>
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| 59 | <listitem>
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[89475857] | 60 | <para>
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| 61 | Estimated disk space required: &cups-buildsize;
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| 62 | </para>
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[536fac5] | 63 | </listitem>
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| 64 | <listitem>
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[89475857] | 65 | <para>
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| 66 | Estimated build time: &cups-time;
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| 67 | </para>
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[536fac5] | 68 | </listitem>
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| 69 | </itemizedlist>
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[852554e1] | 70 |
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[47dc0bf] | 71 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Cups Dependencies</bridgehead>
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[536fac5] | 72 |
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[53debf3] | 73 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required</bridgehead>
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| 74 | <para role="required">
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| 75 | <xref linkend="gnutls"/>
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| 76 | </para>
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| 77 |
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[536fac5] | 78 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
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[14d01d8] | 79 | <para role="recommended">
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[54666831] | 80 | <xref linkend="colord"/>,
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[8558044] | 81 | <xref linkend="dbus"/>,
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[905e8ca] | 82 | <xref linkend="libusb"/>,
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| 83 | <xref linkend="linux-pam"/>, and
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[66d9ef8] | 84 | <xref linkend="xdg-utils"/>
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[14d01d8] | 85 | </para>
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[536fac5] | 86 |
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| 87 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
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[bc6e56d] | 88 | <para role="optional">
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[5e7d3013] | 89 | <xref linkend="avahi"/>,
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[1ecdb18] | 90 | <xref linkend="libpaper"/>,
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[89475857] | 91 | <xref linkend="mitkrb"/>,
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[b47d633] | 92 | <!--<xref linkend="openjdk"/>, Not found in 2.4.0 -->
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[66d9ef8] | 93 | <xref linkend="php"/>, and
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| 94 | <xref linkend="python2"/>
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[14d01d8] | 95 | </para>
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[536fac5] | 96 |
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[5f83175] | 97 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required (Postinstall)</bridgehead>
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[1051f94e] | 98 | <para role="required">
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| 99 | <xref role="runtime" linkend="cups-filters"/>
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[dcbd2c6] | 100 | </para>
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| 101 |
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[5f83175] | 102 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional (Postinstall)</bridgehead>
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[1051f94e] | 103 | <para role="optional">
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| 104 | <xref role="runtime" linkend="gutenprint"/> and
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[7c64789] | 105 | <ulink role="runtime" url="https://developers.hp.com/hp-linux-imaging-and-printing">hplip</ulink> (HP printers)
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[5f83175] | 106 | </para>
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[7b88d5a] | 107 |
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[977061b0] | 108 | <para condition="html" role="usernotes">User Notes:
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[89475857] | 109 | <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/cups"/>
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| 110 | </para>
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[536fac5] | 111 | </sect2>
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| 112 |
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[47dc0bf] | 113 | <sect2 role="kernel" id="cups-kernel">
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| 114 | <title>Kernel Configuration</title>
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| 115 |
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[89475857] | 116 | <note>
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| 117 | <para>
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[ae2cb05] | 118 | There used to be a conflict between the <application>Cups</application>
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[5618cdc] | 119 | <application>libusb</application> backend and the usblp kernel driver.
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| 120 | This is no longer the case and cups will work with both of these
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[ae2cb05] | 121 | enabled.
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[89475857] | 122 | </para>
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| 123 | </note>
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| 124 |
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| 125 | <para>
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[ae2cb05] | 126 | If you want to use the kernel usblp driver (for example, if you wish to
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[5618cdc] | 127 | use <application>escputil</application> from <xref
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| 128 | linkend="gutenprint"/>) enable the following options in your kernel
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| 129 | configuration and recompile the kernel:
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[89475857] | 130 | </para>
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[47dc0bf] | 131 |
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[5f83175] | 132 | <screen><literal>Device Drivers --->
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[38155d1] | 133 | [*] USB support ---> [CONFIG_USB_SUPPORT]
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| 134 | <*/M> OHCI HCD (USB 1.1) support [CONFIG_USB_OHCI_HCD]
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| 135 | <*/M> UHCI HCD (most Intel and VIA) support [CONFIG_USB_UHCI_HCD]
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| 136 | <*/M> USB Printer support [CONFIG_USB_PRINTER]</literal></screen>
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[47dc0bf] | 137 |
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[89475857] | 138 | <para>
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[2946338a] | 139 | If you have a parallel printer, enable the following options in your
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[89475857] | 140 | kernel configuration and recompile the kernel:
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| 141 | </para>
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| 142 |
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| 143 | <screen><literal>Device Drivers --->
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[38155d1] | 144 | <*/M> Parallel port support ---> [CONFIG_PARPORT]
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| 145 | <*/M> PC-style hardware [CONFIG_PARPORT_PC]
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[89475857] | 146 | Character devices --->
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[38155d1] | 147 | <*/M> Parallel printer support [CONFIG_PRINTER]</literal></screen>
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[89475857] | 148 |
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[47dc0bf] | 149 | <indexterm zone="cups cups-kernel">
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| 150 | <primary sortas="d-cups">cups</primary>
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| 151 | </indexterm>
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| 152 |
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| 153 | </sect2>
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| 154 |
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[536fac5] | 155 | <sect2 role="installation">
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[47dc0bf] | 156 | <title>Installation of Cups</title>
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[536fac5] | 157 |
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[89475857] | 158 | <para>
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[2946338a] | 159 | You will need to add an <systemitem class="username">lp</systemitem>
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[89475857] | 160 | user, as <application>Cups</application> will create some files owned
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| 161 | by this user. (The <systemitem class="username">lp</systemitem> user
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| 162 | is the default used by <application>Cups</application>, but may be
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| 163 | changed to a different user by passing a parameter to the
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| 164 | <command>configure</command> script.) Use the following command as
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| 165 | the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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| 166 | </para>
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| 167 |
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| 168 | <screen role="root"><userinput>useradd -c "Print Service User" -d /var/spool/cups -g lp -s /bin/false -u 9 lp</userinput></screen>
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[536fac5] | 169 |
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[89475857] | 170 | <para>
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[2946338a] | 171 | You will also need a dedicated group that will contain users allowed to
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[89475857] | 172 | do <application>Cups</application> administrative tasks. Add the group
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| 173 | by running the following command as the
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| 174 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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| 175 | </para>
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[536fac5] | 176 |
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[89475857] | 177 | <screen role="root"><userinput>groupadd -g 19 lpadmin</userinput></screen>
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[536fac5] | 178 |
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[89475857] | 179 | <para>
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[2946338a] | 180 | If you want to add a user to the <application>Cups</application>
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[89475857] | 181 | administrative group, run the following command as the
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| 182 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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| 183 | </para>
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| 184 |
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| 185 | <screen role="root"><userinput>usermod -a -G lpadmin <replaceable><username></replaceable></userinput></screen>
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| 186 |
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| 187 | <para>
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| 188 | If you didn't install <xref linkend="xdg-utils"/>, use the following
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| 189 | <command>sed</command> to change the default browser that will be used
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| 190 | to access the <application>Cups</application> web interface:
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| 191 | </para>
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| 192 |
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| 193 | <screen><userinput>sed -i 's#@CUPS_HTMLVIEW@#firefox#' desktop/cups.desktop.in</userinput></screen>
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| 194 |
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| 195 | <para>
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| 196 | Replace <command>firefox</command> with the web browser of your
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| 197 | choice.
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| 198 | </para>
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[ea48bbe] | 199 |
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[e042fb42] | 200 | <!-- Fixed in 2.4.1
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[284dd89d] | 201 | <para revision="systemd">
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| 202 | Fix a bug that causes the <filename>cups.service</filename> systemd unit
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| 203 | to be placed into a non-existent target:
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| 204 | </para>
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| 205 |
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| 206 | <screen revision="systemd"><userinput remap="pre">sed -e "s/printers.target/printer.target/" \
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| 207 | -i configure \
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| 208 | config-scripts/cups-defaults.m4</userinput></screen>
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[e042fb42] | 209 | -->
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[284dd89d] | 210 |
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[5618cdc] | 211 | <para>
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[5f83175] | 212 | Build <application>Cups</application> by running the following commands:
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[5618cdc] | 213 | </para>
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| 214 |
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[3d16a42] | 215 | <screen revision="sysv"><userinput>./configure --libdir=/usr/lib \
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[5618cdc] | 216 | --disable-systemd \
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| 217 | --with-rcdir=/tmp/cupsinit \
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| 218 | --with-system-groups=lpadmin \
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[2c1a7b7f] | 219 | --with-docdir=/usr/share/cups/doc-&cups-version; &&
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[536fac5] | 220 | make</userinput></screen>
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| 221 |
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[99ed8506] | 222 | <screen revision="systemd"><userinput>./configure --libdir=/usr/lib \
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[3ace4c5] | 223 | --with-system-groups=lpadmin \
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| 224 | --with-docdir=/usr/share/cups/doc-&cups-version; &&
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| 225 | make</userinput></screen>
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| 226 |
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[a92a3a9] | 227 | <para>
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[8fb94ec2] | 228 | To test the results, issue: <command>LC_ALL=C make -k check</command>. An already
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[a92a3a9] | 229 | active graphical session with bus address is necessary to run the tests.
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[3d16a42] | 230 | Make sure that there is not other instance of <application>Cups</application>
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| 231 | running, otherwise at least 4 tests will fail with "address in use".
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[8c71f6e] | 232 | One test, <filename>httpAddrGetList</filename>, is known to fail.
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[a92a3a9] | 233 | </para>
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[24962f9] | 234 |
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[89475857] | 235 | <para>
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[5f83175] | 236 | Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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[89475857] | 237 | </para>
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[536fac5] | 238 |
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[2cf3f8a] | 239 | <!-- dev note: make BUILDROOT=<DESTDIR> install -->
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| 240 |
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[5c52c23] | 241 | <screen role="root"><userinput>make install &&
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[2c1a7b7f] | 242 | ln -svnf ../cups/doc-&cups-version; /usr/share/doc/cups-&cups-version;</userinput></screen>
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[89475857] | 243 |
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[d9506f79] | 244 | <para revision="sysv">
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| 245 | Remove the shipped bootscript, which is incompatible with LFS:
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| 246 | </para>
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| 247 |
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| 248 | <screen role="root" revision="sysv"><userinput>rm -rf /tmp/cupsinit &&</userinput></screen>
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| 249 |
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[89475857] | 250 | <para>
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[5618cdc] | 251 | Create a basic <application>Cups</application> client configuration file
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| 252 | by running the following command as the <systemitem
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| 253 | class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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[3a55bfe] | 254 | </para>
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| 255 |
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[461d7f7] | 256 | <screen role="root"><userinput>echo "ServerName /run/cups/cups.sock" > /etc/cups/client.conf</userinput></screen>
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[3a55bfe] | 257 |
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[2946338a] | 258 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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| 259 | href="../../xincludes/gtk-update-icon-cache.xml"/>
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[6d8f6dc] | 260 |
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[536fac5] | 261 | </sect2>
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| 262 |
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| 263 | <sect2 role="commands">
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| 264 | <title>Command Explanations</title>
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| 265 |
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[3d16a42] | 266 | <para>
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| 267 | <command>sed ... configure</command>: This sed removes a compiler
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| 268 | option which is no longer supported. Leaving this change out, the
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| 269 | compilation will run thru but a warning about an invalid
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| 270 | warning option will be emitted on every compiler invocation.
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| 271 | </para>
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| 272 | <!--
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[5618cdc] | 273 | <para>
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[461d7f7] | 274 | <command>sed ... tools/ipptool.c</command>: This sed fixes a bug caused
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[a0e08b2] | 275 | by glibc-2.30 changing the userspace API for sockets.
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[93343b6] | 276 | </para>
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[d9506f79] | 277 | -->
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[f6d40b7d] | 278 | <para>
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[d9506f79] | 279 | <envar>CC=gcc CXX=g++</envar>: Setting them if you prefer to use
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| 280 | <command>gcc</command> instead of <command>clang</command>, which is
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| 281 | now preferred by the upstream.
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[f6d40b7d] | 282 | </para>
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[d9506f79] | 283 |
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[3ace4c5] | 284 | <para revision="sysv">
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[5618cdc] | 285 | <parameter>--disable-systemd</parameter>: Systemd is not supported by
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[66d9ef8] | 286 | this version of BLFS.
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[5618cdc] | 287 | </para>
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| 288 |
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[d9506f79] | 289 | <para revision="sysv">
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[5618cdc] | 290 | <parameter>--with-rcdir=/tmp/cupsinit</parameter>: This switch tells the
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| 291 | build process to install the shipped bootscript into <filename
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| 292 | class="directory">/tmp</filename> instead of <filename
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| 293 | class="directory">/etc/rc.d</filename>.
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[89475857] | 294 | </para>
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| 295 |
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| 296 | <para>
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| 297 | <parameter>--with-system-groups=lpadmin</parameter>: This switch ensures
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[5618cdc] | 298 | that only <systemitem class="groupname">lpadmin</systemitem> will be used
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| 299 | as the <application>Cups</application> administrative group.
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[89475857] | 300 | </para>
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[47dc0bf] | 301 |
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[89475857] | 302 | <para>
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| 303 | <option>--disable-libusb</option>: Use this switch if you have installed
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| 304 | <xref linkend="libusb"/>, but wish to use the kernel usblp driver.
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| 305 | </para>
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[47dc0bf] | 306 |
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[89475857] | 307 | <para>
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| 308 | <option>--enable-libpaper</option>: Use this switch if you have installed
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| 309 | <application>libpaper</application> and wish to use it with
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| 310 | <application>Cups</application>.
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| 311 | </para>
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[47dc0bf] | 312 |
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[536fac5] | 313 | </sect2>
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| 314 |
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| 315 | <sect2 role="configuration">
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[47dc0bf] | 316 | <title>Configuring Cups</title>
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[536fac5] | 317 |
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[2cf3f8a] | 318 | <sect3 id="cups-config">
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| 319 | <title>Config Files</title>
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[89475857] | 320 |
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[fa3edfef] | 321 | <para>
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| 322 | <filename>/etc/cups/*</filename>
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| 323 | </para>
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[2cf3f8a] | 324 |
|
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| 325 | <indexterm zone="cups cups-config">
|
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| 326 | <primary sortas="e-etc-cups">/etc/cups/*</primary>
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| 327 | </indexterm>
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| 328 |
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| 329 | </sect3>
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| 330 |
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| 331 | <sect3>
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| 332 | <title>Configuration Information</title>
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| 333 |
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[5f83175] | 334 | <para>
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| 335 | Normally, printers are set up via a web browser. The
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| 336 | <application>Cups</application> server will normally connect via
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| 337 | the url http://localhost:631. From there printers, print
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| 338 | jobs, and the server configuration can be set up and managed.
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| 339 | Remote system administration can also be set up. Configuration
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[7b88d5a] | 340 | can also be done from the command line via the
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| 341 | <command>lpadmin</command>, <command>lpoptions</command>,
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[5f83175] | 342 | and <command>lpstat</command> commands.
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| 343 | </para>
|
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| 344 |
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[2cf3f8a] | 345 | <para>
|
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| 346 | Configuration of <application>Cups</application> is dependent on
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| 347 | the type of printer and can be complex. Generally, PostScript printers
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| 348 | are easier. For detailed instructions on configuration and use of
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| 349 | <application>Cups</application>, see <ulink
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[75b1a338] | 350 | url="https://www.cups.org/documentation.html"/>.
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[2cf3f8a] | 351 | </para>
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| 352 |
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| 353 | <para>
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| 354 | For non-PostScript printers to print with
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[5618cdc] | 355 | <application>Cups</application>, you need to install <xref
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| 356 | linkend="gs"/> to convert PostScript to raster images and a driver
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[5f83175] | 357 | (e.g. from <xref linkend="gutenprint"/>) to convert the resulting
|
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[5618cdc] | 358 | raster images to a form that the printer understands. <ulink
|
---|
[7c64789] | 359 | url="https://wiki.linuxfoundation.org/openprinting/database/foomatic">Foomatic</ulink>
|
---|
[5f83175] | 360 | drivers use <xref linkend="gs"/> to convert PostScript to a printable
|
---|
| 361 | form directly, but this is considered suboptimal by
|
---|
[5618cdc] | 362 | <application>Cups</application> developers.
|
---|
[2cf3f8a] | 363 | </para>
|
---|
| 364 |
|
---|
| 365 | </sect3>
|
---|
[89475857] | 366 |
|
---|
[2c1a7b7f] | 367 | <sect3>
|
---|
| 368 | <title>Linux PAM Configuration</title>
|
---|
| 369 |
|
---|
| 370 | <para>
|
---|
| 371 | If <application>CUPS</application> has been built with
|
---|
| 372 | <application>Linux PAM</application> support, you need to create a
|
---|
[5f83175] | 373 | <application>PAM</application> configuration file to get it working
|
---|
[2c1a7b7f] | 374 | correctly with BLFS.
|
---|
| 375 | </para>
|
---|
| 376 |
|
---|
| 377 | <para>
|
---|
| 378 | Issue the following command as the <systemitem
|
---|
| 379 | class="username">root</systemitem> user to create the configuration
|
---|
| 380 | file for <application>Linux PAM</application>:
|
---|
| 381 | </para>
|
---|
| 382 |
|
---|
[3503806d] | 383 | <screen role="root"><userinput>cat > /etc/pam.d/cups << "EOF"
|
---|
[2c1a7b7f] | 384 | <literal># Begin /etc/pam.d/cups
|
---|
| 385 |
|
---|
| 386 | auth include system-auth
|
---|
| 387 | account include system-account
|
---|
| 388 | session include system-session
|
---|
| 389 |
|
---|
| 390 | # End /etc/pam.d/cups</literal>
|
---|
| 391 | EOF</userinput></screen>
|
---|
| 392 |
|
---|
| 393 | </sect3>
|
---|
| 394 |
|
---|
[32d0e29] | 395 | <sect3 id="cups-init">
|
---|
[3ace4c5] | 396 | <title><phrase revision="sysv">Boot Script</phrase>
|
---|
| 397 | <phrase revision="systemd">Systemd Unit</phrase></title>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 398 |
|
---|
[3ace4c5] | 399 | <para revision="sysv">
|
---|
[2946338a] | 400 | If you want the <application>Cups</application> print service to start
|
---|
[3ace4c5] | 401 | automatically when the system is booted, install the init script
|
---|
| 402 | included in the <xref linkend="bootscripts"/> package:
|
---|
| 403 | </para>
|
---|
| 404 |
|
---|
[5ebb2cc] | 405 | <para revision="systemd">
|
---|
[3ace4c5] | 406 | To start the <command>cupsd</command> daemon when something tries to
|
---|
| 407 | access it, enable the previously installed systemd units by running
|
---|
| 408 | the following command as the
|
---|
| 409 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
|
---|
[89475857] | 410 | </para>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 411 |
|
---|
| 412 | <indexterm zone="cups cups-init">
|
---|
| 413 | <primary sortas="f-cups">cups</primary>
|
---|
| 414 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 415 |
|
---|
[3ace4c5] | 416 | <screen role="root" revision="sysv"><userinput>make install-cups</userinput></screen>
|
---|
| 417 |
|
---|
[a953e682] | 418 | <screen role="root" revision="systemd"><userinput>systemctl enable cups</userinput></screen>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 419 |
|
---|
| 420 | </sect3>
|
---|
| 421 |
|
---|
| 422 | </sect2>
|
---|
| 423 |
|
---|
| 424 | <sect2 role="content">
|
---|
| 425 | <title>Contents</title>
|
---|
| 426 |
|
---|
| 427 | <segmentedlist>
|
---|
| 428 | <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
|
---|
| 429 | <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
|
---|
| 430 | <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
|
---|
| 431 |
|
---|
| 432 | <seglistitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 433 | <seg>
|
---|
[8558044] | 434 | <!--accept,--> cancel, cupsaccept, <!--cupsaddsmb,--> cups-config,
|
---|
[81158c37] | 435 | cupsctl, cupsd, cupsdisable, cupsenable, cupsfilter, cupsreject,
|
---|
[3d16a42] | 436 | <!--cupstestdsc,--> cupstestppd, ippeveprinter,<!-- ippfind--> ipptool, lp,
|
---|
[81158c37] | 437 | lpadmin, lpc, lpinfo, lpmove, lpoptions, lpq, lpr, lprm, lpstat, ppdc,
|
---|
| 438 | ppdhtml, ppdi, ppdmerge, and ppdpo <!--and reject-->
|
---|
[89475857] | 439 | </seg>
|
---|
| 440 | <seg>
|
---|
[81158c37] | 441 | <!--libcupscgi.so,--> libcupsimage.so <!--libcupsmime.so,-->
|
---|
| 442 | <!--libcupsppdc.so,--> and libcups.so
|
---|
[89475857] | 443 | </seg>
|
---|
| 444 | <seg>
|
---|
[52e175b] | 445 | /etc/cups,
|
---|
| 446 | /usr/{include,lib,share}/cups,
|
---|
| 447 | /usr/share/doc/cups-&cups-version;, and
|
---|
| 448 | /var/{cache,log,run,spool}/cups
|
---|
[89475857] | 449 | </seg>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 450 | </seglistitem>
|
---|
| 451 | </segmentedlist>
|
---|
| 452 |
|
---|
| 453 | <variablelist>
|
---|
| 454 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
|
---|
| 455 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
|
---|
| 456 | <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
|
---|
| 457 |
|
---|
[81158c37] | 458 | <!--
|
---|
[536fac5] | 459 | <varlistentry id="accept">
|
---|
| 460 | <term><command>accept</command></term>
|
---|
| 461 | <listitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 462 | <para>
|
---|
| 463 | instructs the printing system to accept print jobs to the
|
---|
| 464 | specified destinations.
|
---|
| 465 | </para>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 466 | <indexterm zone="cups accept">
|
---|
| 467 | <primary sortas="b-accept">accept</primary>
|
---|
| 468 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 469 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 470 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
[81158c37] | 471 | -->
|
---|
[536fac5] | 472 |
|
---|
[81158c37] | 473 | <varlistentry id="cancel-cups">
|
---|
[536fac5] | 474 | <term><command>cancel</command></term>
|
---|
| 475 | <listitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 476 | <para>
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 477 | cancels existing print jobs from the print queues
|
---|
[89475857] | 478 | </para>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 479 | <indexterm zone="cups cancel-cups">
|
---|
| 480 | <primary sortas="b-cancel">cancel</primary>
|
---|
| 481 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 482 | </listitem>
|
---|
[81158c37] | 483 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 484 |
|
---|
[298fee30] | 485 | <varlistentry id="cupsaccept">
|
---|
| 486 | <term><command>cupsaccept</command></term>
|
---|
| 487 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 488 | <para>
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 489 | accept jobs sent to a destination
|
---|
[298fee30] | 490 | </para>
|
---|
| 491 | <indexterm zone="cups cupsaccept">
|
---|
| 492 | <primary sortas="b-cupsaccept">cupsaccept</primary>
|
---|
| 493 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 494 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 495 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 496 |
|
---|
[81158c37] | 497 | <!--
|
---|
[89475857] | 498 | <varlistentry id="cupsaddsmb">
|
---|
| 499 | <term><command>cupsaddsmb</command></term>
|
---|
| 500 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 501 | <para>
|
---|
| 502 | exports printers to the <application>Samba</application>
|
---|
| 503 | software for use with Windows clients.
|
---|
| 504 | </para>
|
---|
| 505 | <indexterm zone="cups cupsaddsmb">
|
---|
| 506 | <primary sortas="b-cupsaddsmb">cupsaddsmb</primary>
|
---|
| 507 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 508 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 509 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
[81158c37] | 510 | -->
|
---|
[89475857] | 511 |
|
---|
[2cf3f8a] | 512 | <varlistentry id="cups-config-prog">
|
---|
[536fac5] | 513 | <term><command>cups-config</command></term>
|
---|
| 514 | <listitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 515 | <para>
|
---|
| 516 | is a <application>Cups</application>
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 517 | program configuration utility
|
---|
[89475857] | 518 | </para>
|
---|
[2cf3f8a] | 519 | <indexterm zone="cups cups-config-prog">
|
---|
[536fac5] | 520 | <primary sortas="b-cups-config">cups-config</primary>
|
---|
| 521 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 522 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 523 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 524 |
|
---|
[89475857] | 525 | <varlistentry id="cupsctl">
|
---|
| 526 | <term><command>cupsctl</command></term>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 527 | <listitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 528 | <para>
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 529 | updates or queries the cupsd.conf file for a server
|
---|
[89475857] | 530 | </para>
|
---|
| 531 | <indexterm zone="cups cupsctl">
|
---|
| 532 | <primary sortas="b-cupsctl">cupsctl</primary>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 533 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 534 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 535 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 536 |
|
---|
| 537 | <varlistentry id="cupsd">
|
---|
| 538 | <term><command>cupsd</command></term>
|
---|
| 539 | <listitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 540 | <para>
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 541 | is the scheduler for the Common Unix Printing System
|
---|
[89475857] | 542 | </para>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 543 | <indexterm zone="cups cupsd">
|
---|
| 544 | <primary sortas="b-cupsd">cupsd</primary>
|
---|
| 545 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 546 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 547 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 548 |
|
---|
[298fee30] | 549 | <varlistentry id="cupsdisable">
|
---|
| 550 | <term><command>cupsdisable</command></term>
|
---|
| 551 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 552 | <para>
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 553 | stop printers and classes
|
---|
[298fee30] | 554 | </para>
|
---|
| 555 | <indexterm zone="cups cupsdisable">
|
---|
| 556 | <primary sortas="b-cupsdisable">cupsdisable</primary>
|
---|
| 557 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 558 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 559 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 560 |
|
---|
| 561 | <varlistentry id="cupsenable">
|
---|
| 562 | <term><command>cupsenable</command></term>
|
---|
| 563 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 564 | <para>
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 565 | start printers and classes
|
---|
[298fee30] | 566 | </para>
|
---|
| 567 | <indexterm zone="cups cupsenable">
|
---|
| 568 | <primary sortas="b-cupsenable">cupsenable</primary>
|
---|
| 569 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 570 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 571 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 572 |
|
---|
[89475857] | 573 | <varlistentry id="cupsfilter">
|
---|
| 574 | <term><command>cupsfilter</command></term>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 575 | <listitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 576 | <para>
|
---|
[0d7900a] | 577 | is a front-end to the <application>Cups</application>
|
---|
[89475857] | 578 | filter subsystem which allows you to convert a file
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 579 | to a specific format
|
---|
[89475857] | 580 | </para>
|
---|
| 581 | <indexterm zone="cups cupsfilter">
|
---|
| 582 | <primary sortas="b-cupsfilter">cupsfilter</primary>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 583 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 584 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 585 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 586 |
|
---|
[298fee30] | 587 | <varlistentry id="cupsreject">
|
---|
| 588 | <term><command>cupsreject</command></term>
|
---|
| 589 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 590 | <para>
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 591 | reject jobs sent to a destination
|
---|
[298fee30] | 592 | </para>
|
---|
| 593 | <indexterm zone="cups cupsreject">
|
---|
| 594 | <primary sortas="b-cupsreject">cupsreject</primary>
|
---|
| 595 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 596 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 597 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
[81158c37] | 598 | <!--
|
---|
[89475857] | 599 | <varlistentry id="cupstestdsc">
|
---|
| 600 | <term><command>cupstestdsc</command></term>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 601 | <listitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 602 | <para>
|
---|
| 603 | tests the conformance of PostScript files.
|
---|
| 604 | </para>
|
---|
| 605 | <indexterm zone="cups cupstestdsc">
|
---|
| 606 | <primary sortas="b-cupstestdsc">cupstestdsc</primary>
|
---|
| 607 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 608 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 609 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
[81158c37] | 610 | -->
|
---|
[89475857] | 611 |
|
---|
| 612 | <varlistentry id="cupstestppd">
|
---|
| 613 | <term><command>cupstestppd</command></term>
|
---|
| 614 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 615 | <para>
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 616 | tests the conformance of PPD files
|
---|
[89475857] | 617 | </para>
|
---|
| 618 | <indexterm zone="cups cupstestppd">
|
---|
| 619 | <primary sortas="b-cupstestppd">cupstestppd</primary>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 620 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 621 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 622 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 623 |
|
---|
[81158c37] | 624 | <varlistentry id="ippeveprinter">
|
---|
| 625 | <term><command>ippeveprinter</command></term>
|
---|
| 626 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 627 | <para>
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 628 | is an IPP Everywhere printer for CUPS
|
---|
[81158c37] | 629 | </para>
|
---|
| 630 | <indexterm zone="cups ippeveprinter">
|
---|
| 631 | <primary sortas="b-ippeveprinter">ippeveprinter</primary>
|
---|
| 632 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 633 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 634 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
[3d16a42] | 635 | <!--
|
---|
[95a4ee3] | 636 | <varlistentry id="ippfind">
|
---|
| 637 | <term><command>ippfind</command></term>
|
---|
| 638 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 639 | <para>
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 640 | finds internet printing protocol printers
|
---|
[95a4ee3] | 641 | </para>
|
---|
| 642 | <indexterm zone="cups ippfind">
|
---|
| 643 | <primary sortas="b-ippfind">ippfind</primary>
|
---|
| 644 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 645 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 646 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
[3d16a42] | 647 | -->
|
---|
[89475857] | 648 | <varlistentry id="ipptool">
|
---|
| 649 | <term><command>ipptool</command></term>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 650 | <listitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 651 | <para>
|
---|
| 652 | sends IPP requests to the specified URI and tests
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 653 | and/or displays the results
|
---|
[89475857] | 654 | </para>
|
---|
| 655 | <indexterm zone="cups ipptool">
|
---|
| 656 | <primary sortas="b-ipptool">ipptool</primary>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 657 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 658 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 659 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 660 |
|
---|
| 661 | <varlistentry id="lp-cups">
|
---|
| 662 | <term><command>lp</command></term>
|
---|
| 663 | <listitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 664 | <para>
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 665 | submits files for printing or alters a pending job
|
---|
[89475857] | 666 | </para>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 667 | <indexterm zone="cups lp-cups">
|
---|
| 668 | <primary sortas="b-lp">lp</primary>
|
---|
| 669 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 670 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 671 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 672 |
|
---|
| 673 | <varlistentry id="lpadmin">
|
---|
| 674 | <term><command>lpadmin</command></term>
|
---|
| 675 | <listitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 676 | <para>
|
---|
| 677 | configures printer and class queues provided by
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 678 | <application>Cups</application>
|
---|
[89475857] | 679 | </para>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 680 | <indexterm zone="cups lpadmin">
|
---|
| 681 | <primary sortas="b-lpadmin">lpadmin</primary>
|
---|
| 682 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 683 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 684 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 685 |
|
---|
| 686 | <varlistentry id="lpc-cups">
|
---|
| 687 | <term><command>lpc</command></term>
|
---|
| 688 | <listitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 689 | <para>
|
---|
| 690 | provides limited control over printer and class queues
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 691 | provided by <application>Cups</application>
|
---|
[89475857] | 692 | </para>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 693 | <indexterm zone="cups lpc-cups">
|
---|
| 694 | <primary sortas="b-lpc">lpc</primary>
|
---|
| 695 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 696 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 697 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 698 |
|
---|
| 699 | <varlistentry id="lpinfo">
|
---|
| 700 | <term><command>lpinfo</command></term>
|
---|
| 701 | <listitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 702 | <para>
|
---|
| 703 | lists the available devices or drivers known to the
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 704 | <application>Cups</application> server
|
---|
[89475857] | 705 | </para>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 706 | <indexterm zone="cups lpinfo">
|
---|
| 707 | <primary sortas="b-lpinfo">lpinfo</primary>
|
---|
| 708 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 709 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 710 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 711 |
|
---|
| 712 | <varlistentry id="lpmove">
|
---|
| 713 | <term><command>lpmove</command></term>
|
---|
| 714 | <listitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 715 | <para>
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 716 | moves the specified job to a new destination
|
---|
[89475857] | 717 | </para>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 718 | <indexterm zone="cups lpmove">
|
---|
| 719 | <primary sortas="b-lpmove">lpmove</primary>
|
---|
| 720 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 721 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 722 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 723 |
|
---|
| 724 | <varlistentry id="lpoptions">
|
---|
| 725 | <term><command>lpoptions</command></term>
|
---|
| 726 | <listitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 727 | <para>
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 728 | displays or sets printer options and defaults
|
---|
[89475857] | 729 | </para>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 730 | <indexterm zone="cups lpoptions">
|
---|
| 731 | <primary sortas="b-lpoptions">lpoptions</primary>
|
---|
| 732 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 733 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 734 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 735 |
|
---|
| 736 | <varlistentry id="lpq-cups">
|
---|
| 737 | <term><command>lpq</command></term>
|
---|
| 738 | <listitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 739 | <para>
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 740 | shows the current print queue status on the named printer
|
---|
[89475857] | 741 | </para>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 742 | <indexterm zone="cups lpq-cups">
|
---|
| 743 | <primary sortas="b-lpq">lpq</primary>
|
---|
| 744 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 745 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 746 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 747 |
|
---|
| 748 | <varlistentry id="lpr-cups">
|
---|
| 749 | <term><command>lpr</command></term>
|
---|
| 750 | <listitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 751 | <para>
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 752 | submits files for printing
|
---|
[89475857] | 753 | </para>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 754 | <indexterm zone="cups lpr-cups">
|
---|
| 755 | <primary sortas="b-lpr">lpr</primary>
|
---|
| 756 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 757 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 758 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 759 |
|
---|
| 760 | <varlistentry id="lprm-cups">
|
---|
| 761 | <term><command>lprm</command></term>
|
---|
| 762 | <listitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 763 | <para>
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 764 | cancels print jobs that have been queued for printing
|
---|
[89475857] | 765 | </para>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 766 | <indexterm zone="cups lprm-cups">
|
---|
| 767 | <primary sortas="b-lprm">lprm</primary>
|
---|
| 768 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 769 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 770 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 771 |
|
---|
| 772 | <varlistentry id="lpstat-cups">
|
---|
| 773 | <term><command>lpstat</command></term>
|
---|
| 774 | <listitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 775 | <para>
|
---|
| 776 | displays status information about the current classes, jobs,
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 777 | and printers
|
---|
[89475857] | 778 | </para>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 779 | <indexterm zone="cups lpstat-cups">
|
---|
| 780 | <primary sortas="b-lpstat">lpstat</primary>
|
---|
| 781 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 782 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 783 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 784 |
|
---|
[89475857] | 785 | <varlistentry id="ppdc">
|
---|
| 786 | <term><command>ppdc</command></term>
|
---|
| 787 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 788 | <para>
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 789 | compiles PPDC source files into one or more PPD files
|
---|
[89475857] | 790 | </para>
|
---|
| 791 | <indexterm zone="cups ppdc">
|
---|
| 792 | <primary sortas="b-ppdc">ppdc</primary>
|
---|
| 793 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 794 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 795 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 796 |
|
---|
| 797 | <varlistentry id="ppdhtml">
|
---|
| 798 | <term><command>ppdhtml</command></term>
|
---|
| 799 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 800 | <para>
|
---|
| 801 | reads a driver information file and produces a HTML summary
|
---|
| 802 | page that lists all of the drivers in a file and the
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 803 | supported options
|
---|
[89475857] | 804 | </para>
|
---|
| 805 | <indexterm zone="cups ppdhtml">
|
---|
| 806 | <primary sortas="b-ppdhtml">ppdhtml</primary>
|
---|
| 807 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 808 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 809 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 810 |
|
---|
| 811 | <varlistentry id="ppdi">
|
---|
| 812 | <term><command>ppdi</command></term>
|
---|
| 813 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 814 | <para>
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 815 | imports one or more PPD files into a PPD compiler source file
|
---|
[89475857] | 816 | </para>
|
---|
| 817 | <indexterm zone="cups ppdi">
|
---|
| 818 | <primary sortas="b-ppdi">ppdi</primary>
|
---|
| 819 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 820 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 821 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 822 |
|
---|
| 823 | <varlistentry id="ppdmerge">
|
---|
| 824 | <term><command>ppdmerge</command></term>
|
---|
| 825 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 826 | <para>
|
---|
| 827 | merges two or more PPD files into a single, multi-language
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 828 | PPD file
|
---|
[89475857] | 829 | </para>
|
---|
| 830 | <indexterm zone="cups ppdmerge">
|
---|
| 831 | <primary sortas="b-ppdmerge">ppdmerge</primary>
|
---|
| 832 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 833 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 834 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 835 |
|
---|
| 836 | <varlistentry id="ppdpo">
|
---|
| 837 | <term><command>ppdpo</command></term>
|
---|
| 838 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 839 | <para>
|
---|
| 840 | extracts UI strings from PPDC source files and
|
---|
| 841 | updates either a GNU gettext or Mac OS X strings
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 842 | format message catalog source file for translation
|
---|
[89475857] | 843 | </para>
|
---|
| 844 | <indexterm zone="cups ppdpo">
|
---|
| 845 | <primary sortas="b-ppdpo">ppdpo</primary>
|
---|
| 846 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 847 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 848 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
[81158c37] | 849 | <!--
|
---|
[536fac5] | 850 | <varlistentry id="reject">
|
---|
| 851 | <term><command>reject</command></term>
|
---|
| 852 | <listitem>
|
---|
[89475857] | 853 | <para>
|
---|
| 854 | instructs the printing system to reject print jobs to the
|
---|
| 855 | specified destinations.
|
---|
| 856 | </para>
|
---|
[536fac5] | 857 | <indexterm zone="cups reject">
|
---|
| 858 | <primary sortas="b-reject">reject</primary>
|
---|
| 859 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 860 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 861 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
[81158c37] | 862 | -->
|
---|
[89475857] | 863 | <varlistentry id="libcups">
|
---|
| 864 | <term><filename class="libraryfile">libcups.so</filename></term>
|
---|
| 865 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 866 | <para>
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 867 | contains the <application>Cups</application> API functions
|
---|
[89475857] | 868 | </para>
|
---|
| 869 | <indexterm zone="cups libcups">
|
---|
| 870 | <primary sortas="c-libcups">libcups.so</primary>
|
---|
| 871 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 872 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 873 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 874 |
|
---|
[536fac5] | 875 | </variablelist>
|
---|
| 876 |
|
---|
| 877 | </sect2>
|
---|
[c78533e] | 878 |
|
---|
| 879 | </sect1>
|
---|