[08254fc] | 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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[6732c094] | 2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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| 3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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[08254fc] | 4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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| 5 | %general-entities;
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[0aeb696] | 6 |
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[8dbe2b6] | 7 | <!ENTITY db-download-http "http://download-east.oracle.com/berkeley-db/db-&db-version;.tar.gz">
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[fb2e525] | 8 | <!ENTITY db-download-ftp "&gentoo-ftp-repo;/db-&db-version;.tar.gz">
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[8dbe2b6] | 9 | <!ENTITY db-md5sum "b0f1c777708cb8e9d37fb47e7ed3312d">
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| 10 | <!ENTITY db-size "9.2 MB">
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| 11 | <!ENTITY db-buildsize "94 MB (additional 100 MB to run parallel standard test suite)">
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| 12 | <!ENTITY db-time "1.7 SBU (builds all bindings, add an additional 145 SBU to run parallel standard test suite)">
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[08254fc] | 13 | ]>
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| 14 |
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[317034a] | 15 | <sect1 id="db" xreflabel="Berkeley DB-&db-version;">
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[b742c85] | 16 | <?dbhtml filename="db.html"?>
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| 17 |
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| 18 | <sect1info>
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| 19 | <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
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| 20 | <date>$Date$</date>
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| 21 | </sect1info>
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| 22 |
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| 23 | <title>Berkeley DB-&db-version;</title>
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| 24 |
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| 25 | <indexterm zone="db">
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| 26 | <primary sortas="a-Berkeley-DB">Berkeley DB</primary>
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| 27 | </indexterm>
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| 28 |
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| 29 | <sect2 role="package">
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| 30 | <title>Introduction to Berkeley DB</title>
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| 31 |
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[de7f20e] | 32 | <!-- <para>The <application>Berkeley DB</application> package contains programs
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[b742c85] | 33 | and utilities used by many other applications for database related
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[2a038b2] | 34 | functions. This package is also installed during LFS and may already exist
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| 35 | on your system. It is listed here in BLFS as well because you may need to
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| 36 | reinstall it if you need the additional language bindings or the RPC
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[55fb7f56] | 37 | server. If you do reinstall <application>Berkeley DB</application>, ensure
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[de7f20e] | 38 | you use the &lfs-bdb-version; version used in the LFS book.</para> -->
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| 39 |
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| 40 | <para>The <application>Berkeley DB</application> package contains programs
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| 41 | and utilities used by many other applications for database related
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| 42 | functions.</para>
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[b742c85] | 43 |
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| 44 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
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| 45 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 46 | <listitem>
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| 47 | <para>Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&db-download-http;"/></para>
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| 48 | </listitem>
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| 49 | <listitem>
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| 50 | <para>Download (FTP): <ulink url="&db-download-ftp;"/></para>
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| 51 | </listitem>
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| 52 | <listitem>
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| 53 | <para>Download MD5 sum: &db-md5sum;</para>
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| 54 | </listitem>
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| 55 | <listitem>
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| 56 | <para>Download size: &db-size;</para>
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| 57 | </listitem>
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| 58 | <listitem>
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| 59 | <para>Estimated disk space required: &db-buildsize;</para>
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| 60 | </listitem>
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| 61 | <listitem>
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| 62 | <para>Estimated build time: &db-time;</para>
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| 63 | </listitem>
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| 64 | </itemizedlist>
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| 65 |
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[ada64bf] | 66 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Additional Downloads</bridgehead>
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[864b24de] | 67 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 68 | <listitem>
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[ada64bf] | 69 | <para>Required patch: <ulink
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[8dbe2b6] | 70 | url="http://www.oracle.com/technology/products/berkeley-db/db/update/&db-version;/patch.&db-version;.1"/></para>
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[ada64bf] | 71 | </listitem>
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[864b24de] | 72 | <listitem>
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[ada64bf] | 73 | <para>Required patch: <ulink
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[8dbe2b6] | 74 | url="http://www.oracle.com/technology/products/berkeley-db/db/update/&db-version;/patch.&db-version;.2"/></para>
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[ada64bf] | 75 | </listitem>
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| 76 | </itemizedlist>
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| 77 |
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[b742c85] | 78 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Berkeley DB Dependencies</bridgehead>
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| 79 |
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| 80 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
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[2a038b2] | 81 | <para role="optional"><xref linkend="tcl"/>,
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| 82 | <xref linkend="jdk"/>, and
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[472ae882] | 83 | <ulink url="http://www.gnu.org/software/sharutils/">sharutils</ulink>
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| 84 | (for the <command>uudecode</command> command)</para>
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[b742c85] | 85 |
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[3cb0c57] | 86 | <para condition="html" role="usernotes">User Notes:
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| 87 | <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/db"/></para>
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| 88 |
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[b742c85] | 89 | </sect2>
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| 90 |
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[ac3ee9f8] | 91 | <sect2 role="testing">
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| 92 | <title>Testing Berkeley DB</title>
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| 93 |
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[2a038b2] | 94 | <para>You may want to skip ahead to <xref linkend="bdb-installation"/>. The
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| 95 | test suite can take up to 150 SBUs and has a few bugs causing a report of
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| 96 | <quote>Regression tests failed</quote>. However, running the test suite is
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| 97 | a very exhaustive test of your hardware, perhaps pushing your machine
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| 98 | harder (especially disk I/O) than it will ever see during production use.
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| 99 | Note that you must have <application>Tcl</application> installed to run the
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| 100 | test suite.</para>
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[ac3ee9f8] | 101 |
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| 102 | <para>Build for the <application>Berkeley DB</application> test by running
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| 103 | the following commands:</para>
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| 104 |
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[8dbe2b6] | 105 | <screen><userinput>patch -Np0 -i ../patch.&db-version;.1 &&
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| 106 | patch -Np0 -i ../patch.&db-version;.2 &&
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[ada64bf] | 107 | cd build_unix &&
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[4e7b1578] | 108 | ../dist/configure --prefix=/usr \
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| 109 | --enable-test \
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| 110 | --enable-tcl \
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| 111 | --with-tcl=/usr/lib &&
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[2a038b2] | 112 | make</userinput></screen>
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[ac3ee9f8] | 113 |
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[8d288fe8] | 114 | <para>To test the results, start <command>tclsh</command>:</para>
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[bccbdaea] | 115 |
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[8d288fe8] | 116 | <screen><userinput>tclsh</userinput></screen>
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| 117 |
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[4e7b1578] | 118 | <para>From the <command>tclsh</command> prompt (<prompt>% </prompt>),
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[2a038b2] | 119 | run:</para>
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[ac3ee9f8] | 120 |
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[4e7b1578] | 121 | <screen><userinput>source ../test/test.tcl
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| 122 | run_parallel 5 run_std
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| 123 | exit</userinput></screen>
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[ac3ee9f8] | 124 |
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[2a038b2] | 125 | <para>Clean up the source tree with the following command:</para>
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[ac3ee9f8] | 126 |
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[2c2f849] | 127 | <screen><userinput>make realclean &&
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[8d288fe8] | 128 | cd ..</userinput></screen>
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[2c2f849] | 129 |
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| 130 | </sect2>
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| 131 |
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[2a038b2] | 132 | <sect2 role="installation" id="bdb-installation">
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[2c2f849] | 133 | <title>Installation of Berkeley DB</title>
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| 134 |
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[de7f20e] | 135 | <!-- <para>The installation commands below are identical to the commands used
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[4e7b1578] | 136 | in the LFS book. If you installed <application>Berkeley DB</application>
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| 137 | in LFS, and you don't add anything to the <command>configure</command>
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| 138 | script, you'll end up with exactly what you already have. The additional
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| 139 | parameters you can use are listed in the Command Explanations section
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[de7f20e] | 140 | below.</para> -->
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[f53134c] | 141 |
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| 142 | <note>
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| 143 | <para>If you plan on installing <application>Berkeley DB</application>
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| 144 | with Java support, you should check the system for certain versions
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| 145 | of <xref linkend="jdk"/> and <xref linkend="gmime"/>. Specifically, if
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| 146 | <application>JDK</application>-6 Update X and the
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| 147 | <command>uudecode</command> program from the
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| 148 | <application>GMime</application> program is on the system, the build will
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| 149 | fail (unless you run the modified <command>./configure</command> command
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| 150 | shown below). You can run two commands (<command>javac -version</command>
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| 151 | and <command>uudecode --version</command>) to determine what versions are
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| 152 | installed. You can also download and run a shell script from
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| 153 | <ulink url="&files-anduin;/jdk-uudecode-check.sh"/> that will alert
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| 154 | you to a non-working condition. If the identified programs exist on the
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| 155 | system, you must modify the
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| 156 | <command>./configure</command> command as shown below.</para>
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| 157 |
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| 158 | <screen><userinput>uudecode="no" ../dist/configure --(use the parameters shown below)</userinput></screen>
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| 159 | </note>
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| 160 |
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| 161 | <para>Install <application>Berkeley DB</application> by running the
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[2c2f849] | 162 | following commands:</para>
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| 163 |
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[8dbe2b6] | 164 | <screen><userinput>patch -Np0 -i ../patch.&db-version;.1 &&
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| 165 | patch -Np0 -i ../patch.&db-version;.2 &&
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[ada64bf] | 166 | cd build_unix &&
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[2c2f849] | 167 | ../dist/configure --prefix=/usr \
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[2a038b2] | 168 | --enable-compat185 \
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| 169 | --enable-cxx &&
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| 170 | make</userinput></screen>
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[2c2f849] | 171 |
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| 172 | <para>Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>
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| 173 |
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| 174 | <screen role="root"><userinput>make docdir=/usr/share/doc/db-&db-version; install &&
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[35a18d26] | 175 | chown -v -R root:root \
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| 176 | /usr/bin/berkeley_db_svc \
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| 177 | /usr/bin/db_* \
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| 178 | /usr/include/db{,_185,_cxx}.h \
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| 179 | /usr/lib/libdb{{,_cxx}.a,{,_cxx,_java,_tcl}-4.5.{so,a,la}} \
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| 180 | /usr/share/doc/db-&db-version;</userinput></screen>
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[ac3ee9f8] | 181 |
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| 182 | </sect2>
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| 183 |
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[b742c85] | 184 | <sect2 role="commands">
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| 185 | <title>Command Explanations</title>
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| 186 |
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| 187 | <para><command>cd build_unix &&
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| 188 | ../dist/configure --prefix=/usr...</command>:
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| 189 | This replaces the normal <command>./configure</command> command, as
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| 190 | <application>Berkeley DB</application> comes with various
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| 191 | build directories for different platforms.</para>
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| 192 |
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| 193 | <para><parameter>--enable-compat185</parameter>: This switch enables
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[2a038b2] | 194 | building the DB-1.85 compatibility API.</para>
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[b742c85] | 195 |
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| 196 | <para><parameter>--enable-cxx</parameter>: This switch enables building
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| 197 | C++ API libraries.</para>
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| 198 |
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[ac3ee9f8] | 199 | <para><parameter>--enable-tcl --with-tcl=/usr/lib</parameter>:
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[b742c85] | 200 | Enables <application>Tcl</application> support in DB and creates the
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| 201 | <filename class="libraryfile">libdb_tcl</filename> libraries.</para>
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| 202 |
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[ac3ee9f8] | 203 | <para><parameter>--enable-java</parameter>: Enables
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[b742c85] | 204 | <application>Java</application> support in DB and creates the
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| 205 | <filename class='libraryfile'>libdb_java</filename> libraries.</para>
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| 206 |
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[ac3ee9f8] | 207 | <para><parameter>--enable-rpc</parameter>: Enables building the
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[b742c85] | 208 | <application>Berkeley DB</application> RPC server.</para>
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| 209 |
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[ac3ee9f8] | 210 | <para><command>make docdir=/usr/share/doc/db-&db-version;
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| 211 | install</command>: This installs the documentation in
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[35a18d26] | 212 | the standard location instead of
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[2a038b2] | 213 | <filename class='directory'>/usr/docs</filename>.</para>
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[ac3ee9f8] | 214 |
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[35a18d26] | 215 | <para><command>chown -v -R root:root ...</command>:This command changes
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| 216 | the ownership of various installed files from the uid:gid of the
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| 217 | builder to root:root.</para>
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[0635d22] | 218 |
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[b742c85] | 219 | </sect2>
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| 220 |
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| 221 | <sect2 role="content">
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| 222 | <title>Contents</title>
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| 223 |
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[de7f20e] | 224 | <!-- <para>Only the program and libraries not installed in LFS are listed here,
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[2a038b2] | 225 | the others can be found at <ulink
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| 226 | url="&lfs-root;/chapter06/db.html#contents-db"/> as they were initially
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[de7f20e] | 227 | installed during the building of LFS.</para> -->
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[2a038b2] | 228 |
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[b742c85] | 229 | <segmentedlist>
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[de7f20e] | 230 | <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
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[b742c85] | 231 | <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
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| 232 | <segtitle>Installed Directory</segtitle>
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| 233 |
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| 234 | <seglistitem>
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[de7f20e] | 235 | <seg>berkeley_db_svc, db_archive, db_checkpoint, db_deadlock, db_dump,
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| 236 | db_load, db_printlog, db_recover, db_stat, db_upgrade, db_verify</seg>
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| 237 | <seg>libdb.{so,a}, libdb_cxx.{so,a}, libdb_java.{so,a},
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| 238 | libdb_tcl.{so,a} and db.jar</seg>
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[b742c85] | 239 | <seg>/usr/share/doc/db-&db-version;</seg>
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| 240 | </seglistitem>
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| 241 | </segmentedlist>
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| 242 |
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| 243 | <variablelist>
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| 244 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
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| 245 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
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| 246 | <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
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| 247 |
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| 248 | <varlistentry id="berkeley_db_svc">
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| 249 | <term><command>berkeley_db_svc</command></term>
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| 250 | <listitem>
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| 251 | <para>is the <application>Berkeley DB</application>
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| 252 | RPC server.</para>
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| 253 | <indexterm zone="db berkeley_db_svc">
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| 254 | <primary sortas="b-berkeley_db_svc">berkeley_db_svc</primary>
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| 255 | </indexterm>
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| 256 | </listitem>
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| 257 | </varlistentry>
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| 258 |
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| 259 | <varlistentry id="db_archive">
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| 260 | <term><command>db_archive</command></term>
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| 261 | <listitem>
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| 262 | <para>prints the pathnames of log files that are no longer in
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| 263 | use.</para>
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| 264 | <indexterm zone="db db_archive">
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| 265 | <primary sortas="b-db_archive">db_archive</primary>
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| 266 | </indexterm>
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| 267 | </listitem>
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| 268 | </varlistentry>
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| 269 |
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| 270 | <varlistentry id="db_checkpoint">
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| 271 | <term><command>db_checkpoint</command></term>
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| 272 | <listitem>
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| 273 | <para>is a daemon process used to monitor and checkpoint database
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| 274 | logs.</para>
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| 275 | <indexterm zone="db db_checkpoint">
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| 276 | <primary sortas="b-db_checkpoint">db_checkpoint</primary>
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| 277 | </indexterm>
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| 278 | </listitem>
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| 279 | </varlistentry>
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| 280 |
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| 281 | <varlistentry id="db_deadlock">
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| 282 | <term><command>db_deadlock</command></term>
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| 283 | <listitem>
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| 284 | <para>is used to abort lock requests when deadlocks are
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| 285 | detected.</para>
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| 286 | <indexterm zone="db db_deadlock">
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| 287 | <primary sortas="b-db_deadlock">db_deadlock</primary>
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| 288 | </indexterm>
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| 289 | </listitem>
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| 290 | </varlistentry>
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| 291 |
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| 292 | <varlistentry id="db_dump">
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| 293 | <term><command>db_dump</command></term>
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| 294 | <listitem>
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| 295 | <para>converts database files to a flat file format readable by
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| 296 | <command>db_load</command>.</para>
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| 297 | <indexterm zone="db db_dump">
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| 298 | <primary sortas="b-db_dump">db_dump</primary>
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| 299 | </indexterm>
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| 300 | </listitem>
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| 301 | </varlistentry>
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| 302 |
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| 303 | <varlistentry id="db_load">
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| 304 | <term><command>db_load</command></term>
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| 305 | <listitem>
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| 306 | <para>is used to create database files from flat files created with
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| 307 | <command>db_dump</command>.</para>
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| 308 | <indexterm zone="db db_load">
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| 309 | <primary sortas="b-db_load">db_load</primary>
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| 310 | </indexterm>
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| 311 | </listitem>
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| 312 | </varlistentry>
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| 313 |
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| 314 | <varlistentry id="db_printlog">
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| 315 | <term><command>db_printlog</command></term>
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| 316 | <listitem>
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| 317 | <para>converts database log files to human readable text.</para>
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| 318 | <indexterm zone="db db_printlog">
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| 319 | <primary sortas="b-db_printlog">db_printlog</primary>
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| 320 | </indexterm>
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| 321 | </listitem>
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| 322 | </varlistentry>
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| 323 |
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| 324 | <varlistentry id="db_recover">
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| 325 | <term><command>db_recover</command></term>
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| 326 | <listitem>
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| 327 | <para>is used to restore a database to a consistent state after a
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| 328 | failure.</para>
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| 329 | <indexterm zone="db db_recover">
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| 330 | <primary sortas="b-db_recover">db_recover</primary>
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| 331 | </indexterm>
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| 332 | </listitem>
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| 333 | </varlistentry>
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| 334 |
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| 335 | <varlistentry id="db_stat">
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| 336 | <term><command>db_stat</command></term>
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| 337 | <listitem>
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| 338 | <para>displays database environment statistics.</para>
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| 339 | <indexterm zone="db db_stat">
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| 340 | <primary sortas="b-db_stat">db_stat</primary>
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| 341 | </indexterm>
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| 342 | </listitem>
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| 343 | </varlistentry>
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| 344 |
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| 345 | <varlistentry id="db_upgrade">
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| 346 | <term><command>db_upgrade</command></term>
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| 347 | <listitem>
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| 348 | <para>is used to upgrade database files to a newer version of
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| 349 | <application>Berkeley DB</application>.</para>
|
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| 350 | <indexterm zone="db db_upgrade">
|
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| 351 | <primary sortas="b-db_upgrade">db_upgrade</primary>
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| 352 | </indexterm>
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| 353 | </listitem>
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| 354 | </varlistentry>
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| 355 |
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| 356 | <varlistentry id="db_verify">
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| 357 | <term><command>db_verify</command></term>
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| 358 | <listitem>
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| 359 | <para>is used to run consistency checks on database files.</para>
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| 360 | <indexterm zone="db db_verify">
|
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| 361 | <primary sortas="b-db_verify">db_verify</primary>
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| 362 | </indexterm>
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| 363 | </listitem>
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| 364 | </varlistentry>
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| 365 |
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| 366 | </variablelist>
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| 367 |
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| 368 | </sect2>
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[f45b1953] | 369 |
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| 370 | </sect1>
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