source: server/databases/db.xml@ d335260

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Last change on this file since d335260 was d335260, checked in by DJ Lucas <dj@…>, 6 years ago

libdb_java not compatible with java-9.

git-svn-id: svn://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/BLFS/trunk/BOOK@19891 af4574ff-66df-0310-9fd7-8a98e5e911e0
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1<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
2<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
4 <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
5 %general-entities;
6
7 <!ENTITY db-download-http
8 "http://download.oracle.com/berkeley-db/db-&db-version;.tar.gz">
9 <!ENTITY db-download-ftp " ">
10 <!ENTITY db-md5sum "33491b4756cb44b91c3318b727e71023">
11 <!ENTITY db-size "43 MB">
12 <!ENTITY db-buildsize "236 MB">
13 <!ENTITY db-time "0.7 SBU">
14]>
15
16<sect1 id="db" xreflabel="Berkeley DB-&db-version;">
17 <?dbhtml filename="db.html"?>
18
19 <sect1info>
20 <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
21 <date>$Date$</date>
22 </sect1info>
23
24 <title>Berkeley DB-&db-version;</title>
25
26 <indexterm zone="db">
27 <primary sortas="a-Berkeley-DB">Berkeley DB</primary>
28 </indexterm>
29
30 <sect2 role="package">
31 <title>Introduction to Berkeley DB</title>
32
33 <para>
34 The <application>Berkeley DB</application> package contains programs and
35 utilities used by many other applications for database related functions.
36 </para>
37
38 &lfs82_checked;
39
40 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
41 <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
42 <listitem>
43 <para>
44 Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&db-download-http;"/>
45 </para>
46 </listitem>
47 <listitem>
48 <para>
49 Download (FTP): <ulink url="&db-download-ftp;"/>
50 </para>
51 </listitem>
52 <listitem>
53 <para>
54 Download MD5 sum: &db-md5sum;
55 </para>
56 </listitem>
57 <listitem>
58 <para>
59 Download size: &db-size;
60 </para>
61 </listitem>
62 <listitem>
63 <para>
64 Estimated disk space required: &db-buildsize;
65 </para>
66 </listitem>
67 <listitem>
68 <para>
69 Estimated build time: &db-time;
70 </para>
71 </listitem>
72 </itemizedlist>
73
74 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Berkeley DB Dependencies</bridgehead>
75
76 <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
77 <para role="optional">
78 <xref linkend="tcl"/><!--,
79 <xref linkend="openjdk"/> or <xref linkend="java"/>, and
80- - This is currently broken, removed for now. - -
81 <xref linkend="sharutils"/> (for the <command>uudecode</command> command
82 - Java bindings are required) -->
83 </para>
84
85 <para condition="html" role="usernotes">
86 User Notes: <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/db"/>
87 </para>
88 </sect2>
89
90 <!-- <sect2 role="testing">
91 <title>Testing Berkeley DB</title>
92
93 <para>
94 If you can't wait 12 hours or so you may want to skip ahead to
95 <xref linkend="bdb-installation"/>. The test suite can take a long time
96 and has a few bugs causing a report of <quote>Regression tests
97 failed</quote>. However, running the test suite is a very exhaustive test
98 of your hardware, perhaps pushing your machine harder (especially disk
99 I/O) than it will ever see during production use. Note that you must have
100 <application>Tcl</application> installed to run the test suite.
101 </para>
102
103 <para>
104 Build for the <application>Berkeley DB</application> test by running the
105 following commands:
106 </para>
107
108<screen><userinput>cd build_unix &amp;&amp;
109../dist/configure -&#45;prefix=/usr \
110 -&#45;enable-test \
111 -&#45;enable-tcl \
112 -&#45;enable-dbm \
113 -&#45;with-tcl=/usr/lib &amp;&amp;
114make</userinput></screen>
115
116 <para>
117 To test the results, start <command>tclsh</command>:
118 </para>
119
120<screen><userinput>tclsh</userinput></screen>
121
122 <para>
123 From the <command>tclsh</command> prompt (<prompt>%&nbsp;</prompt>), run:
124 </para>
125
126<screen><userinput>source ../test/tcl/test.tcl
127run_parallel 5 run_std
128exit</userinput></screen>
129
130 <para>
131 Clean up the source tree with the following command:
132 </para>
133
134<screen><userinput>make realclean &amp;&amp;
135cd ..</userinput></screen>
136
137 <note><para>
138 Test127.f and Repmgr026.c are known to fail.
139 </para></note>
140
141 <para>
142 There are additional testing suites in the
143 <filename class="directory">test/c</filename> and
144 <filename class="directory">test/cxx</filename> directories. See the
145 <filename>README</filename> in each directory for instructions on how to
146 run the tests.
147 </para>
148 </sect2> -->
149
150 <sect2 role="installation" id="bdb-installation">
151 <title>Installation of Berkeley DB</title>
152
153 <para>
154 Install <application>Berkeley DB</application> by running the following
155 commands:
156 </para>
157
158<screen><userinput>cd build_unix &amp;&amp;
159../dist/configure --prefix=/usr \
160 --enable-compat185 \
161 --enable-dbm \
162 --disable-static \
163 --enable-cxx &amp;&amp;
164make</userinput></screen>
165
166 <para>
167 Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
168 </para>
169
170<screen role="root"><userinput>make docdir=/usr/share/doc/db-&db-version; install &amp;&amp;
171
172chown -v -R root:root \
173 /usr/bin/db_* \
174 /usr/include/db{,_185,_cxx}.h \
175 /usr/lib/libdb*.{so,la} \
176 /usr/share/doc/db-&db-version;</userinput></screen>
177 </sect2>
178
179 <sect2 role="commands">
180 <title>Command Explanations</title>
181
182 <para>
183 <command>cd build_unix &amp;&amp; ../dist/configure
184 --prefix=/usr...</command>: This replaces the normal
185 <command>./configure</command> command, as
186 <application>Berkeley DB</application> comes with various build
187 directories for different platforms.
188 </para>
189
190 <para>
191 <parameter>--enable-compat185</parameter>: This switch enables building
192 the DB-1.85 compatibility API.
193 </para>
194
195 <para>
196 <parameter>--enable-cxx</parameter>: This switch enables building C++ API
197 libraries.
198 </para>
199
200 <para>
201 <parameter>--enable-dbm</parameter>: Enables legacy interface support
202 needed by some older packages.
203 </para>
204
205 <para>
206 <command>make docdir=/usr/share/doc/db-&db-version; install</command>:
207 This installs the documentation in the standard location instead of
208 <filename class="directory">/usr/docs</filename>.
209 </para>
210
211 <para>
212 <command>chown -v -R root:root ...</command>:This command changes the
213 ownership of various installed files from the uid:gid of the builder to
214 root:root.
215 </para>
216
217 <para>
218 <option>--enable-tcl --with-tcl=/usr/lib</option>: Enables
219 <application>Tcl</application> support in DB and creates the
220 <filename class="libraryfile">libdb_tcl</filename> libraries.
221 </para>
222
223 <para>
224 <option>--enable-java</option>: Enables <application>Java</application>
225 support in DB and creates the
226 <filename class="libraryfile">libdb_java</filename> libraries.
227<!-- Remove at next version -->
228 Support is currently broken with Java-9.x.
229 </para>
230 </sect2>
231
232 <sect2 role="content">
233 <title>Contents</title>
234
235 <segmentedlist>
236 <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
237 <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
238 <segtitle>Installed Directory</segtitle>
239
240 <seglistitem>
241 <seg>
242 db_archive,
243 db_checkpoint,
244 db_deadlock,
245 db_dump,
246 db_hotbackup,
247 db_load,
248 db_log_verify,
249 db_printlog,
250 db_recover,
251 db_replicate,
252 db_stat,
253 db_tuner,
254 db_upgrade, and
255 db_verify
256 </seg>
257 <seg>
258 libdb.so,
259 libdb_cxx.so,
260 libdb_java.so, and
261 libdb_tcl.so
262 </seg>
263 <seg>/usr/share/doc/db-&db-version;</seg>
264 </seglistitem>
265 </segmentedlist>
266
267 <variablelist>
268 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
269 <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
270 <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
271
272 <varlistentry id="db_archive">
273 <term><command>db_archive</command></term>
274 <listitem>
275 <para>
276 prints the pathnames of log files that are no longer in use.
277 </para>
278 <indexterm zone="db db_archive">
279 <primary sortas="b-db_archive">db_archive</primary>
280 </indexterm>
281 </listitem>
282 </varlistentry>
283
284 <varlistentry id="db_checkpoint">
285 <term><command>db_checkpoint</command></term>
286 <listitem>
287 <para>
288 is a daemon process used to monitor and checkpoint database logs.
289 </para>
290 <indexterm zone="db db_checkpoint">
291 <primary sortas="b-db_checkpoint">db_checkpoint</primary>
292 </indexterm>
293 </listitem>
294 </varlistentry>
295
296 <varlistentry id="db_deadlock">
297 <term><command>db_deadlock</command></term>
298 <listitem>
299 <para>
300 is used to abort lock requests when deadlocks are detected.
301 </para>
302 <indexterm zone="db db_deadlock">
303 <primary sortas="b-db_deadlock">db_deadlock</primary>
304 </indexterm>
305 </listitem>
306 </varlistentry>
307
308 <varlistentry id="db_dump">
309 <term><command>db_dump</command></term>
310 <listitem>
311 <para>
312 converts database files to a flat file format readable by
313 <command>db_load</command>.
314 </para>
315 <indexterm zone="db db_dump">
316 <primary sortas="b-db_dump">db_dump</primary>
317 </indexterm>
318 </listitem>
319 </varlistentry>
320
321 <varlistentry id="db_hotbackup">
322 <term><command>db_hotbackup</command></term>
323 <listitem>
324 <para>
325 creates "hot backup" or "hot failover" snapshots of Berkeley DB
326 databases.
327 </para>
328 <indexterm zone="db db_hotbackup">
329 <primary sortas="b-db_hotbackup">db_hotbackup</primary>
330 </indexterm>
331 </listitem>
332 </varlistentry>
333
334 <varlistentry id="db_load">
335 <term><command>db_load</command></term>
336 <listitem>
337 <para>
338 is used to create database files from flat files created with
339 <command>db_dump</command>.
340 </para>
341 <indexterm zone="db db_load">
342 <primary sortas="b-db_load">db_load</primary>
343 </indexterm>
344 </listitem>
345 </varlistentry>
346
347 <varlistentry id="db_log_verify">
348 <term><command>db_log_verify</command></term>
349 <listitem>
350 <para>verifies the log files of a database.</para>
351 <indexterm zone="db db_log_verify">
352 <primary sortas="b-db_log_verify">db_log_verify</primary>
353 </indexterm>
354 </listitem>
355 </varlistentry>
356
357 <varlistentry id="db_printlog">
358 <term><command>db_printlog</command></term>
359 <listitem>
360 <para>converts database log files to human readable text.</para>
361 <indexterm zone="db db_printlog">
362 <primary sortas="b-db_printlog">db_printlog</primary>
363 </indexterm>
364 </listitem>
365 </varlistentry>
366
367 <varlistentry id="db_recover">
368 <term><command>db_recover</command></term>
369 <listitem>
370 <para>
371 is used to restore a database to a consistent state after a failure.
372 </para>
373 <indexterm zone="db db_recover">
374 <primary sortas="b-db_recover">db_recover</primary>
375 </indexterm>
376 </listitem>
377 </varlistentry>
378
379 <varlistentry id="db_replicate">
380 <term><command>db_replicate</command></term>
381 <listitem>
382 <para>
383 is a daemon process that provides replication/HA services on a
384 transactional environment.
385 </para>
386 <indexterm zone="db db_replicate">
387 <primary sortas="b-db_replicate">db_replicate</primary>
388 </indexterm>
389 </listitem>
390 </varlistentry>
391
392 <varlistentry id="db_stat">
393 <term><command>db_stat</command></term>
394 <listitem>
395 <para>displays database environment statistics.</para>
396 <indexterm zone="db db_stat">
397 <primary sortas="b-db_stat">db_stat</primary>
398 </indexterm>
399 </listitem>
400 </varlistentry>
401
402 <varlistentry id="db_tuner">
403 <term><command>db_tuner</command></term>
404 <listitem>
405 <para>
406 analyzes the data in a btree database, and suggests a page size that
407 is likely to deliver optimal operation.
408 </para>
409 <indexterm zone="db db_tuner">
410 <primary sortas="b-db_tuner">db_tuner</primary>
411 </indexterm>
412 </listitem>
413 </varlistentry>
414
415 <varlistentry id="db_upgrade">
416 <term><command>db_upgrade</command></term>
417 <listitem>
418 <para>
419 is used to upgrade database files to a newer version of
420 <application>Berkeley DB</application>.
421 </para>
422 <indexterm zone="db db_upgrade">
423 <primary sortas="b-db_upgrade">db_upgrade</primary>
424 </indexterm>
425 </listitem>
426 </varlistentry>
427
428 <varlistentry id="db_verify">
429 <term><command>db_verify</command></term>
430 <listitem>
431 <para>is used to run consistency checks on database files.</para>
432 <indexterm zone="db db_verify">
433 <primary sortas="b-db_verify">db_verify</primary>
434 </indexterm>
435 </listitem>
436 </varlistentry>
437 </variablelist>
438 </sect2>
439</sect1>
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