source: server/databases/db.xml@ 35a18d26

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Last change on this file since 35a18d26 was 35a18d26, checked in by Randy McMurchy <randy@…>, 17 years ago

Modified the chown command in the Berkeley DB instructions

git-svn-id: svn://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/BLFS/trunk/BOOK@7311 af4574ff-66df-0310-9fd7-8a98e5e911e0

  • Property mode set to 100644
File size: 13.6 KB
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1<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
2<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
4 <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
5 %general-entities;
6
7 <!ENTITY db-download-http "http://download-east.oracle.com/berkeley-db/db-&db-version;.tar.gz">
8 <!ENTITY db-download-ftp "&gentoo-ftp-repo;/db-&db-version;.tar.gz">
9 <!ENTITY db-md5sum "b0f1c777708cb8e9d37fb47e7ed3312d">
10 <!ENTITY db-size "9.2 MB">
11 <!ENTITY db-buildsize "94 MB (additional 100 MB to run parallel standard test suite)">
12 <!ENTITY db-time "1.7 SBU (builds all bindings, add an additional 145 SBU to run parallel standard test suite)">
13]>
14
15<sect1 id="db" xreflabel="Berkeley DB-&db-version;">
16 <?dbhtml filename="db.html"?>
17
18 <sect1info>
19 <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
20 <date>$Date$</date>
21 </sect1info>
22
23 <title>Berkeley DB-&db-version;</title>
24
25 <indexterm zone="db">
26 <primary sortas="a-Berkeley-DB">Berkeley DB</primary>
27 </indexterm>
28
29 <sect2 role="package">
30 <title>Introduction to Berkeley DB</title>
31
32 <para>The <application>Berkeley DB</application> package contains programs
33 and utilities used by many other applications for database related
34 functions. This package is also installed during LFS and may already exist
35 on your system. It is listed here in BLFS as well because you may need to
36 reinstall it if you need the additional language bindings or the RPC
37 server. If you do reinstall <application>Berkeley DB</application>, ensure
38 you use the &lfs-bdb-version; version used in the LFS book.</para>
39
40 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
41 <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
42 <listitem>
43 <para>Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&db-download-http;"/></para>
44 </listitem>
45 <listitem>
46 <para>Download (FTP): <ulink url="&db-download-ftp;"/></para>
47 </listitem>
48 <listitem>
49 <para>Download MD5 sum: &db-md5sum;</para>
50 </listitem>
51 <listitem>
52 <para>Download size: &db-size;</para>
53 </listitem>
54 <listitem>
55 <para>Estimated disk space required: &db-buildsize;</para>
56 </listitem>
57 <listitem>
58 <para>Estimated build time: &db-time;</para>
59 </listitem>
60 </itemizedlist>
61
62 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Additional Downloads</bridgehead>
63 <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
64 <listitem>
65 <para>Required patch: <ulink
66 url="http://www.oracle.com/technology/products/berkeley-db/db/update/&db-version;/patch.&db-version;.1"/></para>
67 </listitem>
68 <listitem>
69 <para>Required patch: <ulink
70 url="http://www.oracle.com/technology/products/berkeley-db/db/update/&db-version;/patch.&db-version;.2"/></para>
71 </listitem>
72 </itemizedlist>
73
74 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Berkeley DB Dependencies</bridgehead>
75
76 <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
77 <para role="optional"><xref linkend="tcl"/>,
78 <xref linkend="jdk"/>, and
79 <ulink url="http://www.gnu.org/software/sharutils/">sharutils</ulink>
80 (for the <command>uudecode</command> command)</para>
81
82 <para condition="html" role="usernotes">User Notes:
83 <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/db"/></para>
84
85 </sect2>
86
87 <sect2 role="testing">
88 <title>Testing Berkeley DB</title>
89
90 <para>You may want to skip ahead to <xref linkend="bdb-installation"/>. The
91 test suite can take up to 150 SBUs and has a few bugs causing a report of
92 <quote>Regression tests failed</quote>. However, running the test suite is
93 a very exhaustive test of your hardware, perhaps pushing your machine
94 harder (especially disk I/O) than it will ever see during production use.
95 Note that you must have <application>Tcl</application> installed to run the
96 test suite.</para>
97
98 <para>Build for the <application>Berkeley DB</application> test by running
99 the following commands:</para>
100
101<screen><userinput>patch -Np0 -i ../patch.&db-version;.1 &amp;&amp;
102patch -Np0 -i ../patch.&db-version;.2 &amp;&amp;
103cd build_unix &amp;&amp;
104../dist/configure --prefix=/usr \
105 --enable-test \
106 --enable-tcl \
107 --with-tcl=/usr/lib &amp;&amp;
108make</userinput></screen>
109
110 <para>To test the results, start <command>tclsh</command>:</para>
111
112<screen><userinput>tclsh</userinput></screen>
113
114 <para>From the <command>tclsh</command> prompt (<prompt>%&nbsp;</prompt>),
115 run:</para>
116
117<screen><userinput>source ../test/test.tcl
118run_parallel 5 run_std
119exit</userinput></screen>
120
121 <para>Clean up the source tree with the following command:</para>
122
123<screen><userinput>make realclean &amp;&amp;
124cd ..</userinput></screen>
125
126 </sect2>
127
128 <sect2 role="installation" id="bdb-installation">
129 <title>Installation of Berkeley DB</title>
130
131 <para>The installation commands below are identical to the commands used
132 in the LFS book. If you installed <application>Berkeley DB</application>
133 in LFS, and you don't add anything to the <command>configure</command>
134 script, you'll end up with exactly what you already have. The additional
135 parameters you can use are listed in the Command Explanations section
136 below.</para>
137
138 <note>
139 <para>If you plan on installing <application>Berkeley DB</application>
140 with Java support, you should check the system for certain versions
141 of <xref linkend="jdk"/> and <xref linkend="gmime"/>. Specifically, if
142 <application>JDK</application>-6 Update X and the
143 <command>uudecode</command> program from the
144 <application>GMime</application> program is on the system, the build will
145 fail (unless you run the modified <command>./configure</command> command
146 shown below). You can run two commands (<command>javac -version</command>
147 and <command>uudecode --version</command>) to determine what versions are
148 installed. You can also download and run a shell script from
149 <ulink url="&files-anduin;/jdk-uudecode-check.sh"/> that will alert
150 you to a non-working condition. If the identified programs exist on the
151 system, you must modify the
152 <command>./configure</command> command as shown below.</para>
153
154<screen><userinput>uudecode="no" ../dist/configure --(use the parameters shown below)</userinput></screen>
155 </note>
156
157 <para>Install <application>Berkeley DB</application> by running the
158 following commands:</para>
159
160<screen><userinput>patch -Np0 -i ../patch.&db-version;.1 &amp;&amp;
161patch -Np0 -i ../patch.&db-version;.2 &amp;&amp;
162cd build_unix &amp;&amp;
163../dist/configure --prefix=/usr \
164 --enable-compat185 \
165 --enable-cxx &amp;&amp;
166make</userinput></screen>
167
168 <para>Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>
169
170<screen role="root"><userinput>make docdir=/usr/share/doc/db-&db-version; install &amp;&amp;
171chown -v -R root:root \
172 /usr/bin/berkeley_db_svc \
173 /usr/bin/db_* \
174 /usr/include/db{,_185,_cxx}.h \
175 /usr/lib/libdb{{,_cxx}.a,{,_cxx,_java,_tcl}-4.5.{so,a,la}} \
176 /usr/share/doc/db-&db-version;</userinput></screen>
177
178 </sect2>
179
180 <sect2 role="commands">
181 <title>Command Explanations</title>
182
183 <para><command>cd build_unix &amp;&amp;
184 ../dist/configure --prefix=/usr...</command>:
185 This replaces the normal <command>./configure</command> command, as
186 <application>Berkeley DB</application> comes with various
187 build directories for different platforms.</para>
188
189 <para><parameter>--enable-compat185</parameter>: This switch enables
190 building the DB-1.85 compatibility API.</para>
191
192 <para><parameter>--enable-cxx</parameter>: This switch enables building
193 C++ API libraries.</para>
194
195 <para><parameter>--enable-tcl --with-tcl=/usr/lib</parameter>:
196 Enables <application>Tcl</application> support in DB and creates the
197 <filename class="libraryfile">libdb_tcl</filename> libraries.</para>
198
199 <para><parameter>--enable-java</parameter>: Enables
200 <application>Java</application> support in DB and creates the
201 <filename class='libraryfile'>libdb_java</filename> libraries.</para>
202
203 <para><parameter>--enable-rpc</parameter>: Enables building the
204 <application>Berkeley DB</application> RPC server.</para>
205
206 <para><command>make docdir=/usr/share/doc/db-&db-version;
207 install</command>: This installs the documentation in
208 the standard location instead of
209 <filename class='directory'>/usr/docs</filename>.</para>
210
211 <para><command>chown -v -R root:root ...</command>:This command changes
212 the ownership of various installed files from the uid:gid of the
213 builder to root:root.</para>
214
215 </sect2>
216
217 <sect2 role="content">
218 <title>Contents</title>
219
220 <para>Only the program and libraries not installed in LFS are listed here,
221 the others can be found at <ulink
222 url="&lfs-root;/chapter06/db.html#contents-db"/> as they were initially
223 installed during the building of LFS.</para>
224
225 <segmentedlist>
226 <segtitle>Installed Program</segtitle>
227 <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
228 <segtitle>Installed Directory</segtitle>
229
230 <seglistitem>
231 <seg>berkeley_db_svc</seg>
232 <seg>libdb_java.{so,a}, libdb_tcl.{so,a} and db.jar</seg>
233 <seg>/usr/share/doc/db-&db-version;</seg>
234 </seglistitem>
235 </segmentedlist>
236
237 <variablelist>
238 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
239 <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
240 <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
241
242 <varlistentry id="berkeley_db_svc">
243 <term><command>berkeley_db_svc</command></term>
244 <listitem>
245 <para>is the <application>Berkeley DB</application>
246 RPC server.</para>
247 <indexterm zone="db berkeley_db_svc">
248 <primary sortas="b-berkeley_db_svc">berkeley_db_svc</primary>
249 </indexterm>
250 </listitem>
251 </varlistentry>
252
253 <!-- These are left in so that if LFS ever dumps BDB, it is easy to
254 restore this information
255
256 <varlistentry id="db_archive">
257 <term><command>db_archive</command></term>
258 <listitem>
259 <para>prints the pathnames of log files that are no longer in
260 use.</para>
261 <indexterm zone="db db_archive">
262 <primary sortas="b-db_archive">db_archive</primary>
263 </indexterm>
264 </listitem>
265 </varlistentry>
266
267 <varlistentry id="db_checkpoint">
268 <term><command>db_checkpoint</command></term>
269 <listitem>
270 <para>is a daemon process used to monitor and checkpoint database
271 logs.</para>
272 <indexterm zone="db db_checkpoint">
273 <primary sortas="b-db_checkpoint">db_checkpoint</primary>
274 </indexterm>
275 </listitem>
276 </varlistentry>
277
278 <varlistentry id="db_deadlock">
279 <term><command>db_deadlock</command></term>
280 <listitem>
281 <para>is used to abort lock requests when deadlocks are
282 detected.</para>
283 <indexterm zone="db db_deadlock">
284 <primary sortas="b-db_deadlock">db_deadlock</primary>
285 </indexterm>
286 </listitem>
287 </varlistentry>
288
289 <varlistentry id="db_dump">
290 <term><command>db_dump</command></term>
291 <listitem>
292 <para>converts database files to a flat file format readable by
293 <command>db_load</command>.</para>
294 <indexterm zone="db db_dump">
295 <primary sortas="b-db_dump">db_dump</primary>
296 </indexterm>
297 </listitem>
298 </varlistentry>
299
300 <varlistentry id="db_load">
301 <term><command>db_load</command></term>
302 <listitem>
303 <para>is used to create database files from flat files created with
304 <command>db_dump</command>.</para>
305 <indexterm zone="db db_load">
306 <primary sortas="b-db_load">db_load</primary>
307 </indexterm>
308 </listitem>
309 </varlistentry>
310
311 <varlistentry id="db_printlog">
312 <term><command>db_printlog</command></term>
313 <listitem>
314 <para>converts database log files to human readable text.</para>
315 <indexterm zone="db db_printlog">
316 <primary sortas="b-db_printlog">db_printlog</primary>
317 </indexterm>
318 </listitem>
319 </varlistentry>
320
321 <varlistentry id="db_recover">
322 <term><command>db_recover</command></term>
323 <listitem>
324 <para>is used to restore a database to a consistent state after a
325 failure.</para>
326 <indexterm zone="db db_recover">
327 <primary sortas="b-db_recover">db_recover</primary>
328 </indexterm>
329 </listitem>
330 </varlistentry>
331
332 <varlistentry id="db_stat">
333 <term><command>db_stat</command></term>
334 <listitem>
335 <para>displays database environment statistics.</para>
336 <indexterm zone="db db_stat">
337 <primary sortas="b-db_stat">db_stat</primary>
338 </indexterm>
339 </listitem>
340 </varlistentry>
341
342 <varlistentry id="db_upgrade">
343 <term><command>db_upgrade</command></term>
344 <listitem>
345 <para>is used to upgrade database files to a newer version of
346 <application>Berkeley DB</application>.</para>
347 <indexterm zone="db db_upgrade">
348 <primary sortas="b-db_upgrade">db_upgrade</primary>
349 </indexterm>
350 </listitem>
351 </varlistentry>
352
353 <varlistentry id="db_verify">
354 <term><command>db_verify</command></term>
355 <listitem>
356 <para>is used to run consistency checks on database files.</para>
357 <indexterm zone="db db_verify">
358 <primary sortas="b-db_verify">db_verify</primary>
359 </indexterm>
360 </listitem>
361 </varlistentry>
362
363 -->
364
365 </variablelist>
366
367 </sect2>
368
369</sect1>
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