source: server/mail/postfix/postfix-config.xml@ eccde83

<sect2>
<title>Configuring <application>Postfix</application></title>

<sect3><title>Config files</title>
<para><filename>/etc/aliases</filename>,
<filename>/etc/postfix/main.cf</filename> and
<filename>/etc/postfix/master.cf</filename></para>
</sect3>

<sect3><title>Configuration Information</title>

<screen><userinput><command>cat &gt; /etc/aliases &lt;&lt; "EOF"</command>
# Begin /etc/aliases

MAILER-DAEMON:    postmaster
postmaster:       root

root:             LOGIN
# End /etc/aliases
<command>EOF</command></userinput></screen>

<para>The <filename>/etc/aliases</filename> file that was just created,
the <filename>main.cf</filename> and the <filename>master.cf</filename>
must be personalized for your system. The <filename>aliases</filename> file 
needs your non-root login identity so mail addressed to root can be forwarded 
to you at the user level.  The <filename>main.cf</filename> file needs your 
fully qualified hostname.  All of these edits can be done with sed commands 
entered into the console with appropriate substitutions of your non-root 
login name for <replaceable>[user]</replaceable> and your fully qualified 
hostname for <replaceable>[localhost.localdomain]</replaceable>. You will 
find the <filename>main.cf</filename> file 
is self documenting, so load it into your editor to make the changes you need 
for your situation.</para>

<screen><userinput><command>cp /etc/aliases /etc/aliases.bak
cp /etc/postfix/main.cf /etc/postfix/main.cf.bak
cp /etc/postfix/master.cf /etc/postfix/master.cf.bak
sed "s/LOGIN/<replaceable>[user]</replaceable>/" /etc/aliases.bak > /etc/aliases
sed "s/#myhostname = host.domain.tld/myhostname = \ 
        <replaceable>[localhost.localdomain]</replaceable>/" \
        /etc/postfix/main.cf.bak > /etc/postfix/main.cf
/usr/bin/newaliases
/usr/sbin/postfix start</command></userinput></screen></sect3>

<sect3><title>Postfix init.d script</title>

<para>To automate the running of Postfix, use following command to create the init.d script:</para>

<screen><userinput><command>cat &gt; /etc/rc.d/init.d/postfix &lt;&lt; "EOF"</command>
#!/bin/sh
# Begin $rc_base/init.d/postfix

# Based on sysklogd script from LFS-3.1 and earlier.
# Rewritten by Gerard Beekmans  - gerard@linuxfromscratch.org

source /etc/sysconfig/rc
source $rc_functions

case "$1" in

        start)
        echo "Starting Postfix..."
        loadproc postfix start
        ;;

        stop)
        echo "Stopping Postfix..."
        loadproc postfix stop
        ;;
                
        reload)
        echo "Reloading Postfix..."
        loadproc postfix reload
        ;;

        abort)
        echo "Aborting Postfix..."
        loadproc postfix abort
        ;;

        flush)
        echo "Flushing Postfix..."
        loadproc postfix flush
        ;;
        
        check)
        echo "Checking Postfix..."
        loadproc postfix check
        ;;

        restart)
        $0 stop
        sleep 1
        $0 start
        ;;

        *)
        echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|reload|abort|flush|check|restart}"
        exit 1
        ;;
esac

# End $rc_base/init.d/postfix
<command>EOF
chmod 755 /etc/rc.d/init.d/postfix</command></userinput></screen>

<para>Create the symbolic links to this file in the relevant
<filename>rc.d</filename> directory with the following commands:</para>

<screen><userinput><command>cd /etc/rc.d/init.d &amp;&amp;
ln -sf ../init.d/postfix ../rc0.d/K25postfix &amp;&amp;
ln -sf ../init.d/postfix ../rc1.d/K25postfix &amp;&amp;
ln -sf ../init.d/postfix ../rc2.d/K25postfix &amp;&amp;
ln -sf ../init.d/postfix ../rc3.d/S35postfix &amp;&amp;
ln -sf ../init.d/postfix ../rc4.d/S35postfix &amp;&amp;
ln -sf ../init.d/postfix ../rc5.d/S35postfix &amp;&amp;
ln -sf ../init.d/postfix ../rc6.d/K25postfix</command></userinput></screen>
</sect3>

</sect2>