1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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5 | %general-entities;
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6 |
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7 | <!ENTITY bind-download-http " ">
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8 | <!ENTITY bind-download-ftp
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9 | "ftp://ftp.isc.org/isc/bind9/&bind-version;/bind-&bind-version;.tar.gz">
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10 | <!ENTITY bind-md5sum "82a69faf01b569568d9233f2666e744d">
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11 | <!ENTITY bind-size "8.0 MB">
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12 | <!ENTITY bind-buildsize "107 MB (additional 50 MB to run the test suite)">
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13 | <!ENTITY bind-time "1.0 SBU (additional 21 minutes, processor independent, to run the complete test suite)">
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14 | ]>
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15 |
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16 | <sect1 id="bind" xreflabel="BIND-&bind-version;">
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17 | <?dbhtml filename="bind.html"?>
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18 |
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19 | <sect1info>
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20 | <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
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21 | <date>$Date$</date>
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22 | </sect1info>
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23 |
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24 | <title>BIND-&bind-version;</title>
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25 |
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26 | <indexterm zone="bind">
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27 | <primary sortas="a-BIND">BIND</primary>
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28 | </indexterm>
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29 |
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30 | <sect2 role="package">
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31 | <title>Introduction to BIND</title>
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32 |
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33 | <para>The <application>BIND</application> package provides a DNS server
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34 | and client utilities. If you are only interested in the utilities, refer
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35 | to the <xref linkend="bind-utils"/>.</para>
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36 |
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37 | &lfs76_checked;
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38 |
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39 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
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40 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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41 | <listitem>
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42 | <para>Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&bind-download-http;"/></para>
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43 | </listitem>
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44 | <listitem>
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45 | <para>Download (FTP): <ulink url="&bind-download-ftp;"/></para>
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46 | </listitem>
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47 | <listitem>
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48 | <para>Download MD5 sum: &bind-md5sum;</para>
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49 | </listitem>
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50 | <listitem>
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51 | <para>Download size: &bind-size;</para>
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52 | </listitem>
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53 | <listitem>
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54 | <para>Estimated disk space required: &bind-buildsize;</para>
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55 | </listitem>
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56 | <listitem>
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57 | <para>Estimated build time: &bind-time;</para>
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58 | </listitem>
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59 | </itemizedlist>
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60 |
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61 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Additional Downloads</bridgehead>
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62 | <itemizedlist spacing='compact'>
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63 | <listitem>
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64 | <para>Optional patch (if net-tools is not installed):
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65 | <ulink
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66 | url="&patch-root;/bind-&bind-version;-use_iproute2-1.patch"/></para>
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67 | </listitem>
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68 | </itemizedlist>
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69 |
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70 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">BIND Dependencies</bridgehead>
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71 |
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72 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
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73 | <para role="optional">
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74 | <xref linkend="libcap-pam"/>,
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75 | <xref linkend="libxml2"/>,
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76 | <xref linkend="mitkrb"/>, and
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77 | <xref linkend="openssl"/>
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78 | </para>
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79 |
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80 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional database backends</bridgehead>
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81 | <para role="optional">
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82 | <xref linkend="postgresql"/>,
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83 | <xref linkend="mariadb"/> or <ulink url="http://www.mysql.com/">MySQL</ulink>,
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84 | <xref linkend="db"/>,
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85 | <xref linkend="openldap"/>, and
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86 | <xref linkend="unixodbc"/>
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87 | </para>
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88 |
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89 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional (to run the test suite)</bridgehead>
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90 | <para role="optional">
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91 | <xref linkend="perl-net-dns"/> and
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92 | <xref linkend="net-tools"/> (you may omit net-tools by using the optional
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93 | patch to utilize iproute2, but the IPv6 tests will fail)
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94 | </para>
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95 |
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96 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional (to rebuild the documentation)</bridgehead>
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97 | <para role="optional">
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98 | <xref linkend="doxygen"/>,
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99 | <xref linkend="texlive"/>, and
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100 | <xref linkend="libxslt"/>
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101 | </para>
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102 |
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103 | <para condition="html" role="usernotes">User Notes:
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104 | <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/bind"/></para>
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105 |
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106 | </sect2>
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107 |
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108 | <sect2 role="installation">
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109 | <title>Installation of BIND</title>
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110 |
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111 | <para>If you have chosen not to install net-tools, apply the iproute2
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112 | patch with the following command:</para>
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113 |
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114 | <screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../bind-&bind-version;-use_iproute2-1.patch</userinput></screen>
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115 |
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116 | <para>Install <application>BIND</application> by running the
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117 | following commands:</para>
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118 |
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119 | <screen><userinput>sed -e 's/resolver //' \
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120 | -e 's/rpz //' \
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121 | -e 's/statistics //' \
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122 | -e 's/xfer //' \
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123 | -i bin/tests/system/conf.sh.in &&
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124 |
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125 | ./configure --prefix=/usr \
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126 | --sysconfdir=/etc \
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127 | --localstatedir=/var \
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128 | --mandir=/usr/share/man \
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129 | --enable-threads \
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130 | --with-libtool \
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131 | --disable-static \
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132 | --with-randomdev=/dev/urandom &&
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133 | make</userinput></screen>
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134 |
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135 | <para>Issue the following commands to run the complete suite of tests.
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136 | First, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user, set up
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137 | some test interfaces:</para>
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138 |
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139 | <note><para>If IPv6 is not enabled in the kernel, there will be several
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140 | error messages: "RTNETLINK answers: Operation not permitted". These
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141 | messages do not afffect the tests.</para></note>
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142 |
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143 | <screen role="root"><userinput>bin/tests/system/ifconfig.sh up</userinput></screen>
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144 |
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145 | <para>Now run the test suite as an unprivileged user:</para>
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146 |
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147 | <screen><userinput>make check</userinput></screen>
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148 |
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149 | <para>Again as <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>, clean up the
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150 | test interfaces:</para>
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151 |
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152 | <screen role="root"><userinput>bin/tests/system/ifconfig.sh down</userinput></screen>
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153 |
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154 | <para>Finally, install the package as the <systemitem
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155 | class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>
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156 |
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157 | <screen role="root"><userinput>make install &&
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158 | chmod -v 0755 /usr/lib/lib{bind9,dns,isc{,cc,cfg},lwres}.so &&
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159 |
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160 | install -v -m755 -d /usr/share/doc/bind-&bind-version;/{arm,misc} &&
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161 | install -v -m644 doc/arm/*.html \
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162 | /usr/share/doc/bind-&bind-version;/arm &&
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163 | install -v -m644 \
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164 | doc/misc/{dnssec,ipv6,migrat*,options,rfc-compliance,roadmap,sdb} \
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165 | /usr/share/doc/bind-&bind-version;/misc</userinput></screen>
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166 | </sect2>
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167 |
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168 | <sect2 role="commands">
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169 | <title>Command Explanations</title>
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170 |
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171 | <para><command>sed ... bin/tests/system/conf.sh.in</command>:
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172 | This command removes tests that fail (some for unknown reasons).</para>
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173 |
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174 | <para><parameter>--sysconfdir=/etc</parameter>: This parameter forces
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175 | <application>BIND</application> to look for configuration
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176 | files in <filename class='directory'>/etc</filename> instead of
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177 | <filename class='directory'>/usr/etc</filename>.</para>
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178 |
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179 | <para><parameter>--enable-threads</parameter>: This parameter enables
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180 | multi-threading capability.</para>
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181 |
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182 | <para><parameter>--with-libtool</parameter>: This parameter forces the
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183 | building of dynamic libraries and links the installed binaries to these
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184 | libraries.</para>
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185 |
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186 | <para><parameter>--with-randomdev=/dev/urandom</parameter>: This parameter
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187 | specifes a non-blocking random device for use with digital signatures.</para>
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188 |
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189 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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190 | href="../../xincludes/static-libraries.xml"/>
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191 |
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192 | <para><command>chmod 0755
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193 | /usr/lib/{lib{bind9,dns,isc{,cc,cfg},lwres}.so</command>:
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194 | Enable the execute bit to prevent a warning when using
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195 | <command>ldd</command> to check library dependencies.</para>
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196 |
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197 | <para><command>cd doc; install ...</command>: These commands install
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198 | additional package documentation. Omit any or all of these commands if
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199 | desired.</para>
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200 | </sect2>
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201 |
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202 | <sect2 role="configuration">
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203 | <title>Configuring BIND</title>
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204 |
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205 | <sect3 id="bind-config">
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206 | <title>Config files</title>
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207 |
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208 | <para><filename>named.conf</filename>,
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209 | <filename>root.hints</filename>,
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210 | <filename>127.0.0</filename>,
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211 | <filename>rndc.conf</filename> and
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212 | <filename>resolv.conf</filename></para>
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213 |
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214 | <indexterm zone="bind bind-config">
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215 | <primary sortas="e-etc-named.conf">/etc/named.conf</primary>
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216 | </indexterm>
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217 |
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218 | <indexterm zone="bind bind-config">
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219 | <primary sortas="e-etc-rndc.conf">/etc/rndc.conf</primary>
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220 | </indexterm>
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221 |
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222 | <indexterm zone="bind bind-config">
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223 | <primary sortas="e-etc-resolv.conf">/etc/resolv.conf</primary>
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224 | </indexterm>
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225 |
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226 | <indexterm zone="bind bind-config">
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227 | <primary
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228 | sortas="e-etc-namedb-root.hints">/etc/namedb/root.hints</primary>
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229 | </indexterm>
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230 |
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231 | <indexterm zone="bind bind-config">
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232 | <primary
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233 | sortas="e-etc-namedb-pz-127.0.0.0">/etc/namedb/pz/127.0.0.0</primary>
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234 | </indexterm>
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235 | </sect3>
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236 |
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237 | <sect3>
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238 | <title>Configuration Information</title>
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239 |
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240 | <para><application>BIND</application> will be configured to run in a
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241 | <command>chroot</command> jail as an unprivileged user (<systemitem
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242 | class="username">named</systemitem>). This configuration is more secure
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243 | in that a DNS compromise can only affect a few files in the <systemitem
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244 | class="username">named</systemitem> user's <envar>HOME</envar>
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245 | directory.</para>
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246 |
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247 | <para>Create the unprivileged user and group <systemitem
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248 | class="username">named</systemitem>:</para>
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249 |
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250 | <screen role="root"><userinput>groupadd -g 20 named &&
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251 | useradd -c "BIND Owner" -g named -s /bin/false -u 20 named &&
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252 | install -d -m770 -o named -g named /srv/named</userinput></screen>
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253 |
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254 | <para>Set up some files, directories and devices needed by
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255 | <application>BIND</application>:</para>
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256 |
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257 | <screen role="root"><userinput>cd /srv/named &&
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258 | mkdir -p dev etc/namedb/{slave,pz} usr/lib/engines var/run/named &&
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259 | mknod /srv/named/dev/null c 1 3 &&
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260 | mknod /srv/named/dev/urandom c 1 9 &&
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261 | chmod 666 /srv/named/dev/{null,urandom} &&
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262 | cp /etc/localtime etc &&
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263 | touch /srv/named/managed-keys.bind &&
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264 | cp /usr/lib/engines/libgost.so usr/lib/engines &&
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265 | [ $(uname -m) = x86_64 ] && ln -sv lib usr/lib64</userinput></screen>
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266 |
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267 | <para>The <filename>rndc.conf</filename> file contains information for
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268 | controlling <command>named</command> operations with the
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269 | <command>rndc</command> utility. Generate a key for use in the <filename>named.conf</filename> and <filename>rdnc.conf</filename> with the
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270 | <command>rndc-confgen</command> command:</para>
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271 |
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272 | <screen role="root"><userinput>rndc-confgen -r /dev/urandom -b 512 > /etc/rndc.conf &&
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273 | sed '/conf/d;/^#/!d;s:^# ::' /etc/rndc.conf > /srv/named/etc/named.conf</userinput></screen>
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274 |
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275 | <para>Complete the <filename>named.conf</filename> file from which
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276 | <command>named</command> will read the location of zone files, root
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277 | name servers and secure DNS keys:</para>
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278 |
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279 | <screen role="root"><?dbfo keep-together="auto"?><userinput>cat >> /srv/named/etc/named.conf << "EOF"
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280 | <literal>options {
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281 | directory "/etc/namedb";
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282 | pid-file "/var/run/named.pid";
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283 | statistics-file "/var/run/named.stats";
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284 |
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285 | };
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286 | zone "." {
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287 | type hint;
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288 | file "root.hints";
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289 | };
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290 | zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" {
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291 | type master;
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292 | file "pz/127.0.0";
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293 | };
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294 |
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295 | // Bind 9 now logs by default through syslog (except debug).
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296 | // These are the default logging rules.
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297 |
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298 | logging {
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299 | category default { default_syslog; default_debug; };
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300 | category unmatched { null; };
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301 |
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302 | channel default_syslog {
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303 | syslog daemon; // send to syslog's daemon
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304 | // facility
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305 | severity info; // only send priority info
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306 | // and higher
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307 | };
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308 |
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309 | channel default_debug {
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310 | file "named.run"; // write to named.run in
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311 | // the working directory
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312 | // Note: stderr is used instead
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313 | // of "named.run"
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314 | // if the server is started
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315 | // with the '-f' option.
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316 | severity dynamic; // log at the server's
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317 | // current debug level
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318 | };
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319 |
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320 | channel default_stderr {
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321 | stderr; // writes to stderr
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322 | severity info; // only send priority info
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323 | // and higher
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324 | };
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325 |
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326 | channel null {
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327 | null; // toss anything sent to
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328 | // this channel
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329 | };
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330 | };</literal>
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331 | EOF</userinput></screen>
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332 |
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333 | <para>Create a zone file with the following contents:</para>
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334 |
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335 | <screen role="root"><userinput>cat > /srv/named/etc/namedb/pz/127.0.0 << "EOF"
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336 | <literal>$TTL 3D
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337 | @ IN SOA ns.local.domain. hostmaster.local.domain. (
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338 | 1 ; Serial
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339 | 8H ; Refresh
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340 | 2H ; Retry
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341 | 4W ; Expire
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342 | 1D) ; Minimum TTL
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343 | NS ns.local.domain.
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344 | 1 PTR localhost.</literal>
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345 | EOF</userinput></screen>
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346 |
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347 | <para>Create the <filename>root.hints</filename> file with the following
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348 | commands:</para>
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349 |
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350 | <note>
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351 | <para>Caution must be used to ensure there are no leading spaces in
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352 | this file.</para>
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353 | </note>
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354 |
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355 | <screen role="root"><userinput>cat > /srv/named/etc/namedb/root.hints << "EOF"
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356 | <literal>. 6D IN NS A.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
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357 | . 6D IN NS B.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
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358 | . 6D IN NS C.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
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359 | . 6D IN NS D.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
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360 | . 6D IN NS E.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
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361 | . 6D IN NS F.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
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362 | . 6D IN NS G.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
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363 | . 6D IN NS H.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
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364 | . 6D IN NS I.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
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365 | . 6D IN NS J.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
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366 | . 6D IN NS K.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
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367 | . 6D IN NS L.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
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368 | . 6D IN NS M.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
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369 | A.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 6D IN A 198.41.0.4
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370 | B.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 6D IN A 192.228.79.201
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371 | C.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 6D IN A 192.33.4.12
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372 | D.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 6D IN A 199.7.91.13
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373 | E.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 6D IN A 192.203.230.10
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374 | F.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 6D IN A 192.5.5.241
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375 | G.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 6D IN A 192.112.36.4
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376 | H.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 6D IN A 128.63.2.53
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377 | I.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 6D IN A 192.36.148.17
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378 | J.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 6D IN A 192.58.128.30
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379 | K.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 6D IN A 193.0.14.129
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380 | L.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 6D IN A 199.7.83.42
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381 | M.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 6D IN A 202.12.27.33</literal>
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382 | EOF</userinput></screen>
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383 |
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384 | <para>The <filename>root.hints</filename> file is a list of root
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385 | name servers. This file must be updated periodically with the
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386 | <command>dig</command> utility. A current copy of root.hints can be
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387 | obtained from <ulink url="ftp://rs.internic.net/domain/named.root" />.
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388 | Consult the <ulink url="http://www.bind9.net/Bv9ARM.html">BIND 9
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389 | Administrator Reference Manual</ulink> for details.</para>
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390 |
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391 | <para>Create or modify <filename>resolv.conf</filename> to use the new
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392 | name server with the following commands:</para>
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393 |
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394 | <note>
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395 | <para>Replace <replaceable><yourdomain.com></replaceable> with
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396 | your own valid domain name.</para>
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397 | </note>
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398 |
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399 | <screen role="root"><userinput>cp /etc/resolv.conf /etc/resolv.conf.bak &&
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400 | cat > /etc/resolv.conf << "EOF"
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401 | <literal>search <replaceable><yourdomain.com></replaceable>
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402 | nameserver 127.0.0.1</literal>
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403 | EOF</userinput></screen>
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404 |
|
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405 | <para>Set permissions on the <command>chroot</command> jail with the
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406 | following command:</para>
|
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407 |
|
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408 | <screen role="root"><userinput>chown -R named:named /srv/named</userinput></screen>
|
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409 |
|
---|
410 | </sect3>
|
---|
411 |
|
---|
412 | <sect3 id="bind-init">
|
---|
413 | <title>Boot Script</title>
|
---|
414 |
|
---|
415 | <para>To start the DNS server at boot, install the
|
---|
416 | <filename>/etc/rc.d/init.d/bind</filename> init script included
|
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417 | in the <xref linkend="bootscripts"/> package.</para>
|
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418 |
|
---|
419 | <indexterm zone="bind bind-init">
|
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420 | <primary sortas="f-bind">bind</primary>
|
---|
421 | </indexterm>
|
---|
422 |
|
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423 | <screen role="root"><userinput>make install-bind</userinput></screen>
|
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424 |
|
---|
425 | <para>Now start <application>BIND</application> with
|
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426 | the new boot script:</para>
|
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427 |
|
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428 | <screen role="root"><userinput>/etc/rc.d/init.d/bind start</userinput></screen>
|
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429 |
|
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430 | </sect3>
|
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431 |
|
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432 | <sect3>
|
---|
433 | <title>Testing BIND</title>
|
---|
434 |
|
---|
435 | <para>Test out the new <application>BIND</application> 9 installation.
|
---|
436 | First query the local host address with <command>dig</command>:</para>
|
---|
437 |
|
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438 | <screen><userinput>dig -x 127.0.0.1</userinput></screen>
|
---|
439 |
|
---|
440 | <para>Now try an external name lookup, taking note of the speed
|
---|
441 | difference in repeated lookups due to the caching. Run the
|
---|
442 | <command>dig</command> command twice on the same address:</para>
|
---|
443 |
|
---|
444 | <screen><userinput>dig www.&lfs-domainname; &&
|
---|
445 | dig www.&lfs-domainname;</userinput></screen>
|
---|
446 |
|
---|
447 | <para>You can see almost instantaneous results with the named caching
|
---|
448 | lookups. Consult the <application>BIND</application> Administrator
|
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449 | Reference Manual located at <filename>doc/arm/Bv9ARM.html</filename>
|
---|
450 | in the package source tree, for further configuration options.</para>
|
---|
451 |
|
---|
452 | </sect3>
|
---|
453 |
|
---|
454 | </sect2>
|
---|
455 |
|
---|
456 | <sect2 role="content">
|
---|
457 | <title>Contents</title>
|
---|
458 |
|
---|
459 | <segmentedlist>
|
---|
460 | <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
|
---|
461 | <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
|
---|
462 | <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
|
---|
463 |
|
---|
464 | <seglistitem>
|
---|
465 |
|
---|
466 | <seg>arpaname, bind9-config hardlinked to isc-config.sh, ddns-confgen,
|
---|
467 | delv, dig, dnssec-checkds, dnssec-coverage, dnssec-dsfromkey,
|
---|
468 | dnssec-importkey, dnssec-keyfromlabel, dnssec-keygen, dnssec-revoke,
|
---|
469 | dnssec-settime, dnssec-signzone, dnssec-verify, genrandom, host,
|
---|
470 | isc-hmac-fixup, lwresd hardlinked to named, named-checkconf,
|
---|
471 | named-checkzone, named-compilezone (symlink), named-journalprint,
|
---|
472 | named-rrchecker, nsec3hash, nslookup, nsupdate, rndc, rndc-confgen,
|
---|
473 | and tsig-keygen (symlink)</seg>
|
---|
474 |
|
---|
475 | <seg>libbind9.so, libdns.so, libirs.so, libisc.so, libisccc.so,
|
---|
476 | libisccfg.so, and liblwres.so</seg>
|
---|
477 |
|
---|
478 | <seg>/srv/named, /usr/include/bind9, /usr/include/dns,
|
---|
479 | /usr/include/dst, /usr/include/irs, /usr/include/isc,
|
---|
480 | /usr/include/isccc, /usr/include/isccfg, /usr/include/lwres,
|
---|
481 | /usr/include/pk11, /usr/include/pkcs11, and
|
---|
482 | /usr/share/doc/bind-&bind-version;</seg>
|
---|
483 | </seglistitem>
|
---|
484 | </segmentedlist>
|
---|
485 |
|
---|
486 | <variablelist>
|
---|
487 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
|
---|
488 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
|
---|
489 | <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
|
---|
490 |
|
---|
491 | <varlistentry id="dig">
|
---|
492 | <term><command>dig</command></term>
|
---|
493 | <listitem>
|
---|
494 | <para>interrogates DNS servers.</para>
|
---|
495 | <indexterm zone="bind dig">
|
---|
496 | <primary sortas="b-dig">dig</primary>
|
---|
497 | </indexterm>
|
---|
498 | </listitem>
|
---|
499 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
500 |
|
---|
501 | <varlistentry id="dnssec-keygen">
|
---|
502 | <term><command>dnssec-keygen</command></term>
|
---|
503 | <listitem>
|
---|
504 | <para>is a key generator for secure DNS.</para>
|
---|
505 | <indexterm zone="bind dnssec-keygen">
|
---|
506 | <primary sortas="b-dnssec-keygen">dnssec-keygen</primary>
|
---|
507 | </indexterm>
|
---|
508 | </listitem>
|
---|
509 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
510 |
|
---|
511 | <varlistentry id="dnssec-signzone">
|
---|
512 | <term><command>dnssec-signzone</command></term>
|
---|
513 | <listitem>
|
---|
514 | <para>generates signed versions of zone files.</para>
|
---|
515 | <indexterm zone="bind dnssec-signzone">
|
---|
516 | <primary sortas="b-dnssec-signzone">dnssec-signzone</primary>
|
---|
517 | </indexterm>
|
---|
518 | </listitem>
|
---|
519 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
520 |
|
---|
521 | <varlistentry id="host">
|
---|
522 | <term><command>host</command></term>
|
---|
523 | <listitem>
|
---|
524 | <para>is a utility for DNS lookups.</para>
|
---|
525 | <indexterm zone="bind host">
|
---|
526 | <primary sortas="b-host">host</primary>
|
---|
527 | </indexterm>
|
---|
528 | </listitem>
|
---|
529 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
530 |
|
---|
531 | <varlistentry id="lwresd">
|
---|
532 | <term><command>lwresd</command></term>
|
---|
533 | <listitem>
|
---|
534 | <para>is a caching-only name server for local process use.</para>
|
---|
535 | <indexterm zone="bind lwresd">
|
---|
536 | <primary sortas="b-lwresd">lwresd</primary>
|
---|
537 | </indexterm>
|
---|
538 | </listitem>
|
---|
539 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
540 |
|
---|
541 | <varlistentry id="named">
|
---|
542 | <term><command>named</command></term>
|
---|
543 | <listitem>
|
---|
544 | <para>is the name server daemon.</para>
|
---|
545 | <indexterm zone="bind named">
|
---|
546 | <primary sortas="b-named">named</primary>
|
---|
547 | </indexterm>
|
---|
548 | </listitem>
|
---|
549 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
550 |
|
---|
551 | <varlistentry id="named-checkconf">
|
---|
552 | <term><command>named-checkconf</command></term>
|
---|
553 | <listitem>
|
---|
554 | <para>checks the syntax of <filename>named.conf</filename>
|
---|
555 | files.</para>
|
---|
556 | <indexterm zone="bind named-checkconf">
|
---|
557 | <primary sortas="b-named-checkconf">named-checkconf</primary>
|
---|
558 | </indexterm>
|
---|
559 | </listitem>
|
---|
560 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
561 |
|
---|
562 | <varlistentry id="named-checkzone">
|
---|
563 | <term><command>named-checkzone</command></term>
|
---|
564 | <listitem>
|
---|
565 | <para>checks zone file validity.</para>
|
---|
566 | <indexterm zone="bind named-checkzone">
|
---|
567 | <primary sortas="b-named-checkzone">named-checkzone</primary>
|
---|
568 | </indexterm>
|
---|
569 | </listitem>
|
---|
570 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
571 |
|
---|
572 | <varlistentry id="nslookup">
|
---|
573 | <term><command>nslookup</command></term>
|
---|
574 | <listitem>
|
---|
575 | <para>is a program used to query Internet domain nameservers.</para>
|
---|
576 | <indexterm zone="bind nslookup">
|
---|
577 | <primary sortas="b-nslookup">nslookup</primary>
|
---|
578 | </indexterm>
|
---|
579 | </listitem>
|
---|
580 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
581 |
|
---|
582 | <varlistentry id="nsupdate">
|
---|
583 | <term><command>nsupdate</command></term>
|
---|
584 | <listitem>
|
---|
585 | <para>is used to submit DNS update requests.</para>
|
---|
586 | <indexterm zone="bind nsupdate">
|
---|
587 | <primary sortas="b-nsupdate">nsupdate</primary>
|
---|
588 | </indexterm>
|
---|
589 | </listitem>
|
---|
590 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
591 |
|
---|
592 | <varlistentry id="rndc">
|
---|
593 | <term><command>rndc</command></term>
|
---|
594 | <listitem>
|
---|
595 | <para>controls the operation of <application>BIND</application>.</para>
|
---|
596 | <indexterm zone="bind rndc">
|
---|
597 | <primary sortas="b-rndc">rndc</primary>
|
---|
598 | </indexterm>
|
---|
599 | </listitem>
|
---|
600 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
601 |
|
---|
602 | <varlistentry id="rndc-confgen">
|
---|
603 | <term><command>rndc-confgen</command></term>
|
---|
604 | <listitem>
|
---|
605 | <para>generates <filename>rndc.conf</filename> files.</para>
|
---|
606 | <indexterm zone="bind rndc-confgen">
|
---|
607 | <primary sortas="b-rndc-confgen">rndc-confgen</primary>
|
---|
608 | </indexterm>
|
---|
609 | </listitem>
|
---|
610 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
611 |
|
---|
612 | </variablelist>
|
---|
613 |
|
---|
614 | </sect2>
|
---|
615 |
|
---|
616 | </sect1>
|
---|