source: server/major/bind.xml@ 7841f70

10.0 10.1 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 12.0 12.1 7.10 7.9 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 9.0 9.1 basic bdubbs/svn elogind kea ken/TL2024 ken/inkscape-core-mods ken/tuningfonts lazarus lxqt nosym perl-modules plabs/newcss plabs/python-mods python3.11 qt5new rahul/power-profiles-daemon renodr/vulkan-addition trunk upgradedb xry111/intltool xry111/llvm18 xry111/soup3 xry111/test-20220226 xry111/xf86-video-removal
Last change on this file since 7841f70 was 7841f70, checked in by Fernando de Oliveira <fernando@…>, 8 years ago
  • Update to graphite2-1.3.5.
  • Update to HTML-Parser-3.72 (perl module).
  • Update to cmake-3.4.2.
  • Update to bind-9.10.3-P3 (bind9.10.3-P3) and BIND Utilities-9.10.3-P3.
  • Update to gstreamer-1.6.3, gst-plugins-base-1.6.3, gst-plugins-good-1.6.3, gst-plugins-bad-1.6.3, gst-plugins-ugly-1.6.3, and gst-libav-1.6.3.

git-svn-id: svn://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/BLFS/trunk/BOOK@16825 af4574ff-66df-0310-9fd7-8a98e5e911e0
  • Property mode set to 100644
File size: 30.8 KB
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1<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
2<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
4 <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
5 %general-entities;
6
7 <!ENTITY bind-download-http " ">
8 <!ENTITY bind-download-ftp "ftp://ftp.isc.org/isc/bind9/&bind-version;/bind-&bind-version;.tar.gz">
9 <!ENTITY bind-md5sum "bcf7e772b616f7259420a3edc5df350a">
10 <!ENTITY bind-size "8.2 MB">
11 <!ENTITY bind-buildsize "137 MB (additional 93 MB for the test suite)">
12 <!ENTITY bind-time "1 SBU (additional 24+ minutes, processor independent, to run the complete test suite)">
13]>
14
15<sect1 id="bind" xreflabel="BIND-&bind-version;">
16 <?dbhtml filename="bind.html"?>
17
18 <sect1info>
19 <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
20 <date>$Date$</date>
21 </sect1info>
22
23 <title>BIND-&bind-version;</title>
24
25 <indexterm zone="bind">
26 <primary sortas="a-BIND">BIND</primary>
27 </indexterm>
28
29 <sect2 role="package">
30 <title>Introduction to BIND</title>
31
32 <para>The <application>BIND</application> package provides a DNS server
33 and client utilities. If you are only interested in the utilities, refer
34 to the <xref linkend="bind-utils"/>.</para>
35
36 &lfs78_checked;
37
38 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
39 <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
40 <listitem>
41 <para>Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&bind-download-http;"/></para>
42 </listitem>
43 <listitem>
44 <para>Download (FTP): <ulink url="&bind-download-ftp;"/></para>
45 </listitem>
46 <listitem>
47 <para>Download MD5 sum: &bind-md5sum;</para>
48 </listitem>
49 <listitem>
50 <para>Download size: &bind-size;</para>
51 </listitem>
52 <listitem>
53 <para>Estimated disk space required: &bind-buildsize;</para>
54 </listitem>
55 <listitem>
56 <para>Estimated build time: &bind-time;</para>
57 </listitem>
58 </itemizedlist>
59
60 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Additional Downloads</bridgehead>
61 <itemizedlist spacing='compact'>
62 <listitem>
63 <para>Optional patch (if net-tools is not installed):
64 <ulink
65 url="&patch-root;/bind-&bind-version;-use_iproute2-1.patch"/></para>
66 </listitem>
67 </itemizedlist>
68
69 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">BIND Dependencies</bridgehead>
70
71 <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
72 <para role="optional">
73 <xref linkend="libcap-pam"/>,
74 <xref linkend="libxml2"/>,
75 <xref linkend="mitkrb"/>,
76 <xref linkend="openssl"/>, and
77 <ulink url='https://github.com/cjheath/geoip'>geoip</ulink>
78 </para>
79
80 <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional database backends</bridgehead>
81 <para role="optional">
82 <xref linkend="db"/>,
83 <xref linkend="mariadb"/> or <ulink url="http://www.mysql.com/">MySQL</ulink>,
84 <xref linkend="openldap"/>,
85 <xref linkend="postgresql"/>, and
86 <xref linkend="unixodbc"/>
87 </para>
88
89 <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional (to run the test suite)</bridgehead>
90 <para role="optional">
91 <xref linkend="perl-net-dns"/> and
92 <xref linkend="net-tools"/> (you may omit net-tools by using the optional
93 patch to utilize iproute2, but the IPv6 tests will fail)
94 </para>
95
96 <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional (to rebuild the documentation)</bridgehead>
97 <para role="optional">
98 <xref linkend="doxygen"/>,
99 <xref linkend="libxslt"/>, and
100 <xref linkend="texlive"/> (or <xref linkend="tl-installer"/>)
101 </para>
102
103 <para condition="html" role="usernotes">User Notes:
104 <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/bind"/></para>
105
106 </sect2>
107
108 <sect2 role="installation">
109 <title>Installation of BIND</title>
110
111 <para>If you have chosen not to install net-tools, apply the iproute2
112 patch with the following command:</para>
113
114<screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../bind-&bind-version;-use_iproute2-1.patch</userinput></screen>
115
116 <para>Install <application>BIND</application> by running the
117 following commands:</para>
118
119<screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=/usr \
120 --sysconfdir=/etc \
121 --localstatedir=/var \
122 --mandir=/usr/share/man \
123 --enable-threads \
124 --with-libtool \
125 --disable-static \
126 --with-randomdev=/dev/urandom &amp;&amp;
127make</userinput></screen>
128
129 <para>Issue the following commands to run the complete suite of tests.
130 First, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user, set up
131 some test interfaces:</para>
132
133 <note><para>If IPv6 is not enabled in the kernel, there will be several
134 error messages: "RTNETLINK answers: Operation not permitted". These
135 messages do not afffect the tests.</para></note>
136
137<screen role="root"><userinput>bin/tests/system/ifconfig.sh up</userinput></screen>
138
139 <para>The test suite may indicate some skipped tests depending on
140 what configuration options are used. Some tests are marked <quote>UNTESTED
141 </quote> if <xref linkend="perl-net-dns"/> is not installed.
142 To run the tests, as an unprivileged user, execute:</para>
143
144<screen><userinput>make -k check</userinput></screen>
145
146 <para>Again as <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>, clean up the
147 test interfaces:</para>
148
149<screen role="root"><userinput>bin/tests/system/ifconfig.sh down</userinput></screen>
150
151 <para>Finally, install the package as the <systemitem
152 class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>
153
154<screen role="root"><userinput>make install &amp;&amp;
155chmod -v 0755 /usr/lib/lib{bind9,dns,isc{,cc,cfg},lwres}.so &amp;&amp;
156
157install -v -m755 -d /usr/share/doc/bind-&bind-version;/{arm,misc} &amp;&amp;
158install -v -m644 doc/arm/*.html \
159 /usr/share/doc/bind-&bind-version;/arm &amp;&amp;
160install -v -m644 doc/misc/{dnssec,ipv6,migrat*,options,rfc-compliance,roadmap,sdb} \
161 /usr/share/doc/bind-&bind-version;/misc</userinput></screen>
162 </sect2>
163
164 <sect2 role="commands">
165 <title>Command Explanations</title>
166
167 <para><parameter>--sysconfdir=/etc</parameter>: This parameter forces
168 <application>BIND</application> to look for configuration
169 files in <filename class='directory'>/etc</filename> instead of
170 <filename class='directory'>/usr/etc</filename>.</para>
171
172 <para><parameter>--enable-threads</parameter>: This parameter enables
173 multi-threading capability.</para>
174
175 <para><parameter>--with-libtool</parameter>: This parameter forces the
176 building of dynamic libraries and links the installed binaries to these
177 libraries.</para>
178
179 <para><parameter>--with-randomdev=/dev/urandom</parameter>: This parameter
180 specifes a non-blocking random device for use with digital signatures.</para>
181
182 <para><option>--enable-fetchlimit</option>: Use this option if you want
183 to be able to limit the the rate of recursive client queries. This may be
184 useful on servers which receive a large number of queries.</para>
185
186 <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
187 href="../../xincludes/static-libraries.xml"/>
188
189 <para><command>chmod 0755
190 /usr/lib/{lib{bind9,dns,isc{,cc,cfg},lwres}.so</command>:
191 Enable the execute bit to prevent a warning when using
192 <command>ldd</command> to check library dependencies.</para>
193
194 <para><command>cd doc; install ...</command>: These commands install
195 additional package documentation. Omit any or all of these commands if
196 desired.</para>
197 </sect2>
198
199 <sect2 role="configuration">
200 <title>Configuring BIND</title>
201
202 <sect3 id="bind-config">
203 <title>Config files</title>
204
205 <para><filename>named.conf</filename>,
206 <filename>root.hints</filename>,
207 <filename>127.0.0</filename>,
208 <filename>rndc.conf</filename> and
209 <filename>resolv.conf</filename></para>
210
211 <indexterm zone="bind bind-config">
212 <primary sortas="e-etc-named.conf">/etc/named.conf</primary>
213 </indexterm>
214
215 <indexterm zone="bind bind-config">
216 <primary sortas="e-etc-rndc.conf">/etc/rndc.conf</primary>
217 </indexterm>
218
219 <indexterm zone="bind bind-config">
220 <primary sortas="e-etc-resolv.conf">/etc/resolv.conf</primary>
221 </indexterm>
222
223 <indexterm zone="bind bind-config">
224 <primary
225 sortas="e-etc-namedb-root.hints">/etc/namedb/root.hints</primary>
226 </indexterm>
227
228 <indexterm zone="bind bind-config">
229 <primary
230 sortas="e-etc-namedb-pz-127.0.0.0">/etc/namedb/pz/127.0.0.0</primary>
231 </indexterm>
232 </sect3>
233
234 <sect3>
235 <title>Configuration Information</title>
236
237 <para><application>BIND</application> will be configured to run in a
238 <command>chroot</command> jail as an unprivileged user (<systemitem
239 class="username">named</systemitem>). This configuration is more secure
240 in that a DNS compromise can only affect a few files in the <systemitem
241 class="username">named</systemitem> user's <envar>HOME</envar>
242 directory.</para>
243
244 <para>Create the unprivileged user and group <systemitem
245 class="username">named</systemitem>:</para>
246
247<screen role="root"><userinput>groupadd -g 20 named &amp;&amp;
248useradd -c "BIND Owner" -g named -s /bin/false -u 20 named &amp;&amp;
249install -d -m770 -o named -g named /srv/named</userinput></screen>
250
251 <para>Set up some files, directories and devices needed by
252 <application>BIND</application>:</para>
253
254<screen role="root"><userinput>cd /srv/named &amp;&amp;
255mkdir -p dev etc/namedb/{slave,pz} usr/lib/engines var/run/named &amp;&amp;
256mknod /srv/named/dev/null c 1 3 &amp;&amp;
257mknod /srv/named/dev/urandom c 1 9 &amp;&amp;
258chmod 666 /srv/named/dev/{null,urandom} &amp;&amp;
259cp /etc/localtime etc &amp;&amp;
260touch /srv/named/managed-keys.bind &amp;&amp;
261cp /usr/lib/engines/libgost.so usr/lib/engines &amp;&amp;
262[ $(uname -m) = x86_64 ] &amp;&amp; ln -sv lib usr/lib64</userinput></screen>
263
264 <para>The <filename>rndc.conf</filename> file contains information for
265 controlling <command>named</command> operations with the
266 <command>rndc</command> utility. Generate a key for use in the <filename>named.conf</filename> and <filename>rdnc.conf</filename> with the
267 <command>rndc-confgen</command> command:</para>
268
269<screen role="root"><userinput>rndc-confgen -r /dev/urandom -b 512 > /etc/rndc.conf &amp;&amp;
270sed '/conf/d;/^#/!d;s:^# ::' /etc/rndc.conf > /srv/named/etc/named.conf</userinput></screen>
271
272 <para>Complete the <filename>named.conf</filename> file from which
273 <command>named</command> will read the location of zone files, root
274 name servers and secure DNS keys:</para>
275
276<screen role="root"><?dbfo keep-together="auto"?><userinput>cat &gt;&gt; /srv/named/etc/named.conf &lt;&lt; "EOF"
277<literal>options {
278 directory "/etc/namedb";
279 pid-file "/var/run/named.pid";
280 statistics-file "/var/run/named.stats";
281
282};
283zone "." {
284 type hint;
285 file "root.hints";
286};
287zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" {
288 type master;
289 file "pz/127.0.0";
290};
291
292// Bind 9 now logs by default through syslog (except debug).
293// These are the default logging rules.
294
295logging {
296 category default { default_syslog; default_debug; };
297 category unmatched { null; };
298
299 channel default_syslog {
300 syslog daemon; // send to syslog's daemon
301 // facility
302 severity info; // only send priority info
303 // and higher
304 };
305
306 channel default_debug {
307 file "named.run"; // write to named.run in
308 // the working directory
309 // Note: stderr is used instead
310 // of "named.run"
311 // if the server is started
312 // with the '-f' option.
313 severity dynamic; // log at the server's
314 // current debug level
315 };
316
317 channel default_stderr {
318 stderr; // writes to stderr
319 severity info; // only send priority info
320 // and higher
321 };
322
323 channel null {
324 null; // toss anything sent to
325 // this channel
326 };
327};</literal>
328EOF</userinput></screen>
329
330 <para>Create a zone file with the following contents:</para>
331
332<screen role="root"><userinput>cat &gt; /srv/named/etc/namedb/pz/127.0.0 &lt;&lt; "EOF"
333<literal>$TTL 3D
334@ IN SOA ns.local.domain. hostmaster.local.domain. (
335 1 ; Serial
336 8H ; Refresh
337 2H ; Retry
338 4W ; Expire
339 1D) ; Minimum TTL
340 NS ns.local.domain.
3411 PTR localhost.</literal>
342EOF</userinput></screen>
343
344 <para>Create the <filename>root.hints</filename> file with the following
345 commands:</para>
346
347 <note>
348 <para>Caution must be used to ensure there are no leading spaces in
349 this file.</para>
350 </note>
351
352<screen role="root"><userinput>cat &gt; /srv/named/etc/namedb/root.hints &lt;&lt; "EOF"
353<literal>. 6D IN NS A.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
354. 6D IN NS B.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
355. 6D IN NS C.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
356. 6D IN NS D.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
357. 6D IN NS E.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
358. 6D IN NS F.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
359. 6D IN NS G.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
360. 6D IN NS H.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
361. 6D IN NS I.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
362. 6D IN NS J.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
363. 6D IN NS K.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
364. 6D IN NS L.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
365. 6D IN NS M.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
366A.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 6D IN A 198.41.0.4
367B.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 6D IN A 192.228.79.201
368C.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 6D IN A 192.33.4.12
369D.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 6D IN A 199.7.91.13
370E.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 6D IN A 192.203.230.10
371F.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 6D IN A 192.5.5.241
372G.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 6D IN A 192.112.36.4
373H.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 6D IN A 128.63.2.53
374I.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 6D IN A 192.36.148.17
375J.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 6D IN A 192.58.128.30
376K.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 6D IN A 193.0.14.129
377L.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 6D IN A 199.7.83.42
378M.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 6D IN A 202.12.27.33</literal>
379EOF</userinput></screen>
380
381 <para>The <filename>root.hints</filename> file is a list of root
382 name servers. This file must be updated periodically with the
383 <command>dig</command> utility. A current copy of root.hints can be
384 obtained from <ulink url="ftp://rs.internic.net/domain/named.root" />.
385 Consult the <ulink url="http://www.bind9.net/Bv9ARM.html">BIND 9
386 Administrator Reference Manual</ulink> for details.</para>
387
388 <para>Create or modify <filename>resolv.conf</filename> to use the new
389 name server with the following commands:</para>
390
391 <note>
392 <para>Replace <replaceable>&lt;yourdomain.com&gt;</replaceable> with
393 your own valid domain name.</para>
394 </note>
395
396<screen role="root"><userinput>cp /etc/resolv.conf /etc/resolv.conf.bak &amp;&amp;
397cat &gt; /etc/resolv.conf &lt;&lt; "EOF"
398<literal>search <replaceable>&lt;yourdomain.com&gt;</replaceable>
399nameserver 127.0.0.1</literal>
400EOF</userinput></screen>
401
402 <para>Set permissions on the <command>chroot</command> jail with the
403 following command:</para>
404
405<screen role="root"><userinput>chown -R named:named /srv/named</userinput></screen>
406
407 </sect3>
408
409 <sect3 id="bind-init">
410 <title>Boot Script</title>
411
412 <para>To start the DNS server at boot, install the
413 <filename>/etc/rc.d/init.d/bind</filename> init script included
414 in the <xref linkend="bootscripts"/> package.</para>
415
416 <indexterm zone="bind bind-init">
417 <primary sortas="f-bind">bind</primary>
418 </indexterm>
419
420<screen role="root"><userinput>make install-bind</userinput></screen>
421
422 <para>Now start <application>BIND</application> with
423 the new boot script:</para>
424
425<screen role="root"><userinput>/etc/rc.d/init.d/bind start</userinput></screen>
426
427 </sect3>
428
429 <sect3>
430 <title>Testing BIND</title>
431
432 <para>Test out the new <application>BIND</application> 9 installation.
433 First query the local host address with <command>dig</command>:</para>
434
435<screen><userinput>dig -x 127.0.0.1</userinput></screen>
436
437 <para>Now try an external name lookup, taking note of the speed
438 difference in repeated lookups due to the caching. Run the
439 <command>dig</command> command twice on the same address:</para>
440
441<screen><userinput>dig www.&lfs-domainname; &amp;&amp;
442dig www.&lfs-domainname;</userinput></screen>
443
444 <para>You can see almost instantaneous results with the named caching
445 lookups. Consult the <application>BIND</application> Administrator
446 Reference Manual located at <filename>doc/arm/Bv9ARM.html</filename>
447 in the package source tree, for further configuration options.</para>
448
449 </sect3>
450
451 </sect2>
452
453 <sect2 role="content">
454 <title>Contents</title>
455
456 <segmentedlist>
457 <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
458 <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
459 <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
460
461 <seglistitem>
462
463 <seg>arpaname, bind9-config hardlinked to isc-config.sh, ddns-confgen,
464 delv, dig, dnssec-checkds, dnssec-coverage, dnssec-dsfromkey,
465 dnssec-importkey, dnssec-keyfromlabel, dnssec-keygen, dnssec-revoke,
466 dnssec-settime, dnssec-signzone, dnssec-verify, genrandom, host,
467 isc-hmac-fixup, lwresd hardlinked to named, named-checkconf,
468 named-checkzone, named-compilezone (symlink), named-journalprint,
469 named-rrchecker, nsec3hash, nslookup, nsupdate, rndc, rndc-confgen,
470 and tsig-keygen (symlink)</seg>
471
472 <seg>libbind9.so, libdns.so, libirs.so, libisc.so, libisccc.so,
473 libisccfg.so, and liblwres.so</seg>
474
475 <seg>/usr/include/{bind9,dns,dst,irs,isc,isccc,isccfg,lwres,pk11,pkcs11},
476 /usr/share/doc/bind-&bind-version; and /srv/named</seg>
477 </seglistitem>
478 </segmentedlist>
479
480 <variablelist>
481 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
482 <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
483 <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
484
485 <varlistentry id="arpaname">
486 <term><command>arpaname</command></term>
487 <listitem>
488 <para>
489 translate IP addresses to the corresponding ARPA names.
490 </para>
491 <indexterm zone="bind arpaname">
492 <primary sortas="b-arpaname">arpaname</primary>
493 </indexterm>
494 </listitem>
495 </varlistentry>
496
497 <varlistentry id="bind9-config">
498 <term><command>bind9-config</command></term>
499 <listitem>
500 <para>
501 hardlinked to <command>isc-config.sh</command>.
502 </para>
503 <indexterm zone="bind bind9-config">
504 <primary sortas="b-bind9-config">bind9-config</primary>
505 </indexterm>
506 </listitem>
507 </varlistentry>
508
509 <varlistentry id="ddns-confgen">
510 <term><command>ddns-confgen</command></term>
511 <listitem>
512 <para>
513 generates a key for use by nsupdate and named.
514 </para>
515 <indexterm zone="bind ddns-confgen">
516 <primary sortas="b-ddns-confgen">ddns-confgen</primary>
517 </indexterm>
518 </listitem>
519 </varlistentry>
520
521 <varlistentry id="delv">
522 <term><command>delv</command></term>
523 <listitem>
524 <para>
525 is a new debugging tool that is a successor to
526 <command>dig</command>.
527 </para>
528 <indexterm zone="bind delv">
529 <primary sortas="b-delv">delv</primary>
530 </indexterm>
531 </listitem>
532 </varlistentry>
533
534 <varlistentry id="dig">
535 <term><command>dig</command></term>
536 <listitem>
537 <para>interrogates DNS servers.</para>
538 <indexterm zone="bind dig">
539 <primary sortas="b-dig">dig</primary>
540 </indexterm>
541 </listitem>
542 </varlistentry>
543
544 <varlistentry id="dnssec-checkds">
545 <term><command>dnssec-checkds</command></term>
546 <listitem>
547 <para>
548 is a DNSSEC delegation consistency checking tool.
549 </para>
550 <indexterm zone="bind dnssec-checkds">
551 <primary sortas="b-dnssec-checkds">dnssec-checkds</primary>
552 </indexterm>
553 </listitem>
554 </varlistentry>
555
556 <varlistentry id="dnssec-coverage">
557 <term><command>dnssec-coverage</command></term>
558 <listitem>
559 <para>
560 verifies that the DNSSEC keys for a given zone or a set of zones
561 have timing metadata set properly to ensure no future lapses
562 in DNSSEC coverage.
563 </para>
564 <indexterm zone="bind dnssec-coverage">
565 <primary sortas="b-dnssec-coverage">dnssec-coverage</primary>
566 </indexterm>
567 </listitem>
568 </varlistentry>
569
570 <varlistentry id="dnssec-dsfromkey">
571 <term><command>dnssec-dsfromkey</command></term>
572 <listitem>
573 <para>
574 outputs the Delegation Signer (DS) resource record (RR).
575 </para>
576 <indexterm zone="bind dnssec-dsfromkey">
577 <primary sortas="b-dnssec-dsfromkey">dnssec-dsfromkey</primary>
578 </indexterm>
579 </listitem>
580 </varlistentry>
581
582 <varlistentry id="dnssec-importkey">
583 <term><command>dnssec-importkey</command></term>
584 <listitem>
585 <para>
586 reads a public DNSKEY record and generates a pair of
587 .key/.private files.
588 </para>
589 <indexterm zone="bind dnssec-importkey">
590 <primary sortas="b-dnssec-importkey">dnssec-importkey</primary>
591 </indexterm>
592 </listitem>
593 </varlistentry>
594
595 <varlistentry id="dnssec-keyfromlabel">
596 <term><command>dnssec-keyfromlabel</command></term>
597 <listitem>
598 <para>
599 gets keys with the given label from a crypto hardware and builds
600 key files for DNSSEC.
601 </para>
602 <indexterm zone="bind dnssec-keyfromlabel">
603 <primary sortas="b-dnssec-keyfromlabel">dnssec-keyfromlabel</primary>
604 </indexterm>
605 </listitem>
606 </varlistentry>
607
608 <varlistentry id="dnssec-keygen">
609 <term><command>dnssec-keygen</command></term>
610 <listitem>
611 <para>is a key generator for secure DNS.</para>
612 <indexterm zone="bind dnssec-keygen">
613 <primary sortas="b-dnssec-keygen">dnssec-keygen</primary>
614 </indexterm>
615 </listitem>
616 </varlistentry>
617
618 <varlistentry id="dnssec-revoke">
619 <term><command>dnssec-revoke</command></term>
620 <listitem>
621 <para>
622 Set the REVOKED bit on a DNSSEC key.
623 </para>
624 <indexterm zone="bind dnssec-revoke">
625 <primary sortas="b-dnssec-revoke">dnssec-revoke</primary>
626 </indexterm>
627 </listitem>
628 </varlistentry>
629
630 <varlistentry id="dnssec-settime">
631 <term><command>dnssec-settime</command></term>
632 <listitem>
633 <para>
634 set the key timing metadata for a DNSSEC key.
635 </para>
636 <indexterm zone="bind dnssec-settime">
637 <primary sortas="b-dnssec-settime">dnssec-settime</primary>
638 </indexterm>
639 </listitem>
640 </varlistentry>
641
642 <varlistentry id="dnssec-signzone">
643 <term><command>dnssec-signzone</command></term>
644 <listitem>
645 <para>generates signed versions of zone files.</para>
646 <indexterm zone="bind dnssec-signzone">
647 <primary sortas="b-dnssec-signzone">dnssec-signzone</primary>
648 </indexterm>
649 </listitem>
650 </varlistentry>
651
652 <varlistentry id="dnssec-verify">
653 <term><command>dnssec-verify</command></term>
654 <listitem>
655 <para>
656 verifies that a zone is fully signed for each algorithm found
657 in the DNSKEY RRset for the zone, and that the NSEC / NSEC3
658 chains are complete.
659 </para>
660 <indexterm zone="bind dnssec-verify">
661 <primary sortas="b-dnssec-verify">dnssec-verify</primary>
662 </indexterm>
663 </listitem>
664 </varlistentry>
665
666 <varlistentry id="genrandom">
667 <term><command>genrandom</command></term>
668 <listitem>
669 <para>
670 generate a file containing random data.
671 </para>
672 <indexterm zone="bind genrandom">
673 <primary sortas="b-genrandom">genrandom</primary>
674 </indexterm>
675 </listitem>
676 </varlistentry>
677
678 <varlistentry id="host">
679 <term><command>host</command></term>
680 <listitem>
681 <para>is a utility for DNS lookups.</para>
682 <indexterm zone="bind host">
683 <primary sortas="b-host">host</primary>
684 </indexterm>
685 </listitem>
686 </varlistentry>
687
688 <varlistentry id="isc-config.sh">
689 <term><command>isc-config.sh</command></term>
690 <listitem>
691 <para>
692 prints information related to the installed version of ISC BIND.
693 </para>
694 <indexterm zone="bind isc-config.sh">
695 <primary sortas="b-isc-config.sh">isc-config.sh</primary>
696 </indexterm>
697 </listitem>
698 </varlistentry>
699
700 <varlistentry id="isc-hmac-fixup">
701 <term><command>isc-hmac-fixup</command></term>
702 <listitem>
703 <para>
704 fixes HMAC keys generated by older versions of BIND.
705 </para>
706 <indexterm zone="bind isc-hmac-fixup">
707 <primary sortas="b-isc-hmac-fixup">isc-hmac-fixup</primary>
708 </indexterm>
709 </listitem>
710 </varlistentry>
711
712 <varlistentry id="lwresd">
713 <term><command>lwresd</command></term>
714 <listitem>
715 <para>is a caching-only name server for local process use.</para>
716 <indexterm zone="bind lwresd">
717 <primary sortas="b-lwresd">lwresd</primary>
718 </indexterm>
719 </listitem>
720 </varlistentry>
721
722 <varlistentry id="named">
723 <term><command>named</command></term>
724 <listitem>
725 <para>is the name server daemon.</para>
726 <indexterm zone="bind named">
727 <primary sortas="b-named">named</primary>
728 </indexterm>
729 </listitem>
730 </varlistentry>
731
732 <varlistentry id="named-checkconf">
733 <term><command>named-checkconf</command></term>
734 <listitem>
735 <para>checks the syntax of <filename>named.conf</filename>
736 files.</para>
737 <indexterm zone="bind named-checkconf">
738 <primary sortas="b-named-checkconf">named-checkconf</primary>
739 </indexterm>
740 </listitem>
741 </varlistentry>
742
743 <varlistentry id="named-checkzone">
744 <term><command>named-checkzone</command></term>
745 <listitem>
746 <para>checks zone file validity.</para>
747 <indexterm zone="bind named-checkzone">
748 <primary sortas="b-named-checkzone">named-checkzone</primary>
749 </indexterm>
750 </listitem>
751 </varlistentry>
752
753 <varlistentry id="named-compilezone">
754 <term><command>named-compilezone</command></term>
755 <listitem>
756 <para>
757 is similar to <command>named-checkzone</command>, but it always
758 dumps the zone contents to a specified file in a specified format.
759 </para>
760 <indexterm zone="bind named-compilezone">
761 <primary sortas="b-named-compilezone">named-compilezone</primary>
762 </indexterm>
763 </listitem>
764 </varlistentry>
765
766 <varlistentry id="named-journalprint">
767 <term><command>named-journalprint</command></term>
768 <listitem>
769 <para>
770 print zone journal in human-readable form.
771 </para>
772 <indexterm zone="bind named-journalprint">
773 <primary sortas="b-named-journalprint">named-journalprint</primary>
774 </indexterm>
775 </listitem>
776 </varlistentry>
777
778 <varlistentry id="named-rrchecker">
779 <term><command>named-rrchecker</command></term>
780 <listitem>
781 <para>
782 read a individual DNS resource record from standard input and
783 checks if it is syntactically correct.
784 </para>
785 <indexterm zone="bind named-rrchecker">
786 <primary sortas="b-named-rrchecker">named-rrchecker</primary>
787 </indexterm>
788 </listitem>
789 </varlistentry>
790
791 <varlistentry id="nsec3hash">
792 <term><command>nsec3hash</command></term>
793 <listitem>
794 <para>
795 generates an NSEC3 hash based on a set of NSEC3 parameters.
796 </para>
797 <indexterm zone="bind nsec3hash">
798 <primary sortas="b-nsec3hash">nsec3hash</primary>
799 </indexterm>
800 </listitem>
801 </varlistentry>
802
803 <varlistentry id="nslookup">
804 <term><command>nslookup</command></term>
805 <listitem>
806 <para>is a program used to query Internet domain nameservers.</para>
807 <indexterm zone="bind nslookup">
808 <primary sortas="b-nslookup">nslookup</primary>
809 </indexterm>
810 </listitem>
811 </varlistentry>
812
813 <varlistentry id="nsupdate">
814 <term><command>nsupdate</command></term>
815 <listitem>
816 <para>is used to submit DNS update requests.</para>
817 <indexterm zone="bind nsupdate">
818 <primary sortas="b-nsupdate">nsupdate</primary>
819 </indexterm>
820 </listitem>
821 </varlistentry>
822
823 <varlistentry id="rndc">
824 <term><command>rndc</command></term>
825 <listitem>
826 <para>controls the operation of <application>BIND</application>.</para>
827 <indexterm zone="bind rndc">
828 <primary sortas="b-rndc">rndc</primary>
829 </indexterm>
830 </listitem>
831 </varlistentry>
832
833 <varlistentry id="rndc-confgen">
834 <term><command>rndc-confgen</command></term>
835 <listitem>
836 <para>generates <filename>rndc.conf</filename> files.</para>
837 <indexterm zone="bind rndc-confgen">
838 <primary sortas="b-rndc-confgen">rndc-confgen</primary>
839 </indexterm>
840 </listitem>
841 </varlistentry>
842
843 <varlistentry id="tsig-keygen">
844 <term><command>tsig-keygen</command></term>
845 <listitem>
846 <para>
847 is a symlink to <command>ddns-confgen</command>.
848 </para>
849 <indexterm zone="bind tsig-keygen">
850 <primary sortas="b-tsig-keygen">tsig-keygen</primary>
851 </indexterm>
852 </listitem>
853 </varlistentry>
854
855 </variablelist>
856
857 </sect2>
858
859</sect1>
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