[0931098] | 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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[ff769b8c] | 2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
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| 3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
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[0931098] | 4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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| 5 | %general-entities;
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| 6 |
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[99ef1fc] | 7 | <!ENTITY samba3-download-http "http://us1.samba.org/samba/ftp/samba-&samba3-version;.tar.gz">
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[22320b4c] | 8 | <!ENTITY samba3-download-ftp "ftp://ftp.samba.org/pub/samba/samba-&samba3-version;.tar.gz">
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[214b9ac] | 9 | <!ENTITY samba3-md5sum "39c0cae08fe0224cb003aa0af97d3050">
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[22320b4c] | 10 | <!ENTITY samba3-size "17.1 MB">
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[214b9ac] | 11 | <!ENTITY samba3-buildsize "177.4 MB">
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[22320b4c] | 12 | <!ENTITY samba3-time "2.5 SBU">
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[0931098] | 13 | ]>
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| 14 |
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[736ede9] | 15 | <sect1 id="samba3" xreflabel="Samba-&samba3-version;">
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[99ef1fc] | 16 | <?dbhtml filename="samba3.html"?>
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| 17 |
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| 18 | <sect1info>
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| 19 | <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
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| 20 | <date>$Date$</date>
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[a6ac43b] | 21 | <keywordset>
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| 22 | <keyword role="package">samba-&samba3-version;.tar</keyword>
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[2a5310e8] | 23 | <keyword role="ftpdir">samba</keyword>
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[a6ac43b] | 24 | </keywordset>
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[99ef1fc] | 25 | </sect1info>
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| 26 |
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| 27 | <title>Samba-&samba3-version;</title>
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| 28 |
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| 29 | <indexterm zone="samba3">
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| 30 | <primary sortas="a-Samba">Samba</primary>
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| 31 | </indexterm>
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| 32 |
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[4e82a189] | 33 | <sect2 role="package">
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[99ef1fc] | 34 | <title>Introduction to Samba</title>
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| 35 |
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| 36 | <para>The <application>Samba</application> package provides file and print
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| 37 | services to SMB/CIFS clients and Windows networking to Linux clients.
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| 38 | <application>Samba</application> can also be configured as a Windows NT
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| 39 | 4.0 Domain Controller replacement (with caveats working with NT PDC's and
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| 40 | BDC's), a file/print server acting as a member of a Windows NT 4.0 or
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| 41 | Active Directory domain and a NetBIOS (rfc1001/1002) nameserver (which
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| 42 | amongst other things provides LAN browsing support).</para>
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| 43 |
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| 44 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
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| 45 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 46 | <listitem>
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| 47 | <para>Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&samba3-download-http;"/></para>
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| 48 | </listitem>
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| 49 | <listitem>
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| 50 | <para>Download (FTP): <ulink url="&samba3-download-ftp;"/></para>
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| 51 | </listitem>
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| 52 | <listitem>
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| 53 | <para>Download MD5 sum: &samba3-md5sum;</para>
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| 54 | </listitem>
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| 55 | <listitem>
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| 56 | <para>Download size: &samba3-size;</para>
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| 57 | </listitem>
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| 58 | <listitem>
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| 59 | <para>Estimated disk space required: &samba3-buildsize;</para>
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| 60 | </listitem>
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| 61 | <listitem>
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| 62 | <para>Estimated build time: &samba3-time;</para>
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| 63 | </listitem>
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| 64 | </itemizedlist>
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| 65 |
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[22320b4c] | 66 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Additional Downloads</bridgehead>
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| 67 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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[bccbdaea] | 68 | <listitem>
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[22320b4c] | 69 | <para>Required patch if you have <application>Heimdal</application>
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| 70 | installed: <ulink
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| 71 | url="&patch-root;/samba-&samba3-version;-heimdal-1.patch"/></para>
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| 72 | </listitem>
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| 73 | </itemizedlist>
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| 74 |
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[99ef1fc] | 75 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Samba Dependencies</bridgehead>
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| 76 |
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| 77 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
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[a6ac43b] | 78 | <para role="optional"><xref linkend="popt"/>,
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[6603f8b] | 79 | <xref linkend="linux-pam"/>,
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[99ef1fc] | 80 | <xref linkend="openldap"/>,
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| 81 | <xref linkend="cups"/>,
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| 82 | <xref linkend="heimdal"/> or <xref linkend="mitkrb"/>,
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| 83 | <xref linkend="libxml2"/>,
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[214b9ac] | 84 | <xref linkend="mysql"/>,
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| 85 | <xref linkend="postgresql"/>,
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[22320b4c] | 86 | <xref linkend="python"/> and
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[fc290c7] | 87 | <ulink url="http://valgrind.kde.org/">Valgrind</ulink></para>
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[99ef1fc] | 88 |
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| 89 | </sect2>
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| 90 |
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| 91 | <sect2 role="installation">
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| 92 | <title>Installation of Samba</title>
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| 93 |
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[22320b4c] | 94 | <para>A <application>Samba</application> <filename>include.h</filename>
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| 95 | header now does checks for C++ reserved names. The package will not build
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| 96 | if you have <application>Heimdal</application> installed as Heimdal uses
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| 97 | some of these reserved names inappropriately. If you have
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| 98 | <application>Heimdal</application> installed, apply the following patch to
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| 99 | disable these checks and allow the package to compile successfully:</para>
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| 100 |
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| 101 | <screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../samba-&samba3-version;-heimdal-1.patch</userinput></screen>
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| 102 |
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[99ef1fc] | 103 | <para>Install <application>Samba</application> by running the following
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| 104 | commands:</para>
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| 105 |
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[22320b4c] | 106 | <note>
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| 107 | <para>You may want to run <command>configure</command> with the
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| 108 | <option>--help</option> parameter. There may be other parameters
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| 109 | needed to take advantage of the optional dependencies.</para>
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| 110 | </note>
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| 111 |
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[99ef1fc] | 112 | <screen><userinput>cd source &&
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[214b9ac] | 113 | sed -i "60s/lib\[2/lib[1/" python/setup.py &&
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[0931098] | 114 | ./configure \
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| 115 | --prefix=/usr \
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| 116 | --sysconfdir=/etc \
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| 117 | --localstatedir=/var \
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| 118 | --with-piddir=/var/run \
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| 119 | --with-fhs \
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| 120 | --with-smbmount &&
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[99ef1fc] | 121 | make</userinput></screen>
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[38b41c2] | 122 |
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[22320b4c] | 123 | <para>This package does not come with a test suite.</para>
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| 124 |
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[99ef1fc] | 125 | <para>Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>
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[38b41c2] | 126 |
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[214b9ac] | 127 | <!-- Commenting out the need for /var/cache/samba as my testing has
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| 128 | shown me that this directory is not used. Grepping the source
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| 129 | tree also turns up nothing about 'cache/samba'. -Randy
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[99ef1fc] | 130 | <screen role="root"><userinput>install -v -m755 -d /var/cache/samba &&
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[214b9ac] | 131 | -->
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| 132 |
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| 133 | <screen role="root"><userinput>make install &&
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[b5d1d872] | 134 | mv -v /usr/lib/samba/libsmbclient.so /usr/lib &&
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| 135 | ln -v -sf ../libsmbclient.so /usr/lib/samba &&
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[214b9ac] | 136 | ln -v -sf libsmbclient.so /usr/lib/libsmbclient.so.0 &&
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| 137 |
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[b5d1d872] | 138 | chmod -v 644 /usr/include/libsmbclient.h &&
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[214b9ac] | 139 |
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[b5d1d872] | 140 | install -v -m755 nsswitch/libnss_win{s,bind}.so /lib &&
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| 141 | ln -v -sf libnss_winbind.so /lib/libnss_winbind.so.2 &&
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| 142 | ln -v -sf libnss_wins.so /lib/libnss_wins.so.2 &&
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[214b9ac] | 143 |
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[99ef1fc] | 144 | if [ -f nsswitch/pam_winbind.so ]; then
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[b5d1d872] | 145 | install -v -m755 nsswitch/pam_winbind.so /lib/security
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| 146 | fi &&
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[214b9ac] | 147 |
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[b5d1d872] | 148 | install -v -m644 ../examples/smb.conf.default /etc/samba &&
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[214b9ac] | 149 |
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| 150 | install -v -m755 -d /usr/share/doc/samba-&samba3-version; &&
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| 151 | install -v -m644 ../docs/*.pdf /usr/share/doc/samba-&samba3-version; &&
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| 152 | ln -v -s ../../samba/swat /usr/share/doc/samba-3.0.20b</userinput></screen>
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| 153 |
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| 154 | <para>If you passed the <option>--with-python</option> option to the
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| 155 | <command>configure</command> script, issue the following command as the
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| 156 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user to install the
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| 157 | <application>Python</application> extensions:</para>
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| 158 |
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| 159 | <screen role="root"><userinput>make python_install</userinput></screen>
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[99ef1fc] | 160 |
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| 161 | </sect2>
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| 162 |
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| 163 | <sect2 role="commands">
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| 164 | <title>Command Explanations</title>
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| 165 |
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[214b9ac] | 166 | <para><command>sed -i "60s/lib\[2/lib[1/" python/setup.py</command>:
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| 167 | This command is necessary to build the
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| 168 | <application>Python</application> extensions. The
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| 169 | <filename>setup.py</filename> file has a bug which causes the build to
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| 170 | crash. This command fixes the bug.</para>
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| 171 |
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[99ef1fc] | 172 | <para><parameter>--sysconfdir=/etc</parameter>: Sets the configuration
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| 173 | file directory to avoid the default of
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| 174 | <filename class="directory">/usr/etc</filename>.</para>
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| 175 |
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| 176 | <para><parameter>--localstatedir=/var</parameter>: Sets the variable
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| 177 | data directory to avoid the default of
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| 178 | <filename class="directory">/usr/var</filename>.</para>
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| 179 |
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| 180 | <para><parameter>--with-fhs</parameter>: Assigns all other file paths in
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| 181 | a manner compliant with the Filesystem Hierarchy Standard (FHS).</para>
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| 182 |
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| 183 | <para><parameter>--with-smbmount</parameter>: Orders the creation of an
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| 184 | extra binary for use by the <command>mount</command> command so that
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| 185 | mounting remote SMB (Windows) shares becomes no more complex than
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| 186 | mounting remote NFS shares.</para>
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| 187 |
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| 188 | <para><option>--with-pam</option>: Use this parameter to link
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| 189 | <application>Linux-PAM</application> into the build. This
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| 190 | also builds the <filename class='libraryfile'>pam_winbind.so</filename>
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| 191 | <application>PAM</application> module. You can find
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| 192 | instructions on how to configure and use the module by running
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| 193 | <command>man winbindd</command>.</para>
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| 194 |
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[214b9ac] | 195 | <!-- I am convinced that this command is no longer necessary. -Randy
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[99ef1fc] | 196 | <para><command>install -v -d /var/cache/samba</command>: This directory is
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| 197 | needed for proper operation of the <command>smbd</command> and
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| 198 | <command>nmbd</command> daemons.</para>
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[214b9ac] | 199 | -->
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[99ef1fc] | 200 |
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| 201 | <para><command>mv -v /usr/lib/samba/libsmbclient.so ...; ln -v -sf
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| 202 | ../libsmbclient.so ...</command>: The
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| 203 | <filename class='libraryfile'>libsmbclient.so</filename> library is needed
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| 204 | by other packages. This command moves it to a location where other packages
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| 205 | can find it.</para>
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| 206 |
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| 207 | <para><command>install -v -m755 nsswitch/libnss_win{s,bind}.so /lib</command>:
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| 208 | The nss libraries are not installed by default. If you intend to use
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| 209 | winbindd for domain auth, and/or WINS name resolution,
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| 210 | you need these libraries.</para>
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| 211 |
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| 212 | <para><command>ln -v -sf libnss_winbind.so /lib/libnss_winbind.so.2</command>
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| 213 | and <command>ln -v -sf libnss_wins.so /lib/libnss_wins.so.2</command>:
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| 214 | These symlinks are required by glibc to use the NSS
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| 215 | libraries.</para>
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| 216 |
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| 217 | <para><command>install -v -m644 ../examples/smb.conf.default
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| 218 | /etc/samba</command>: This copies a default <filename>smb.conf</filename>
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[2ccb0dc] | 219 | file into <filename>/etc/samba</filename>. This sample configuration will
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| 220 | not work until you copy it to <filename>/etc/samba/smb.conf</filename> and
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| 221 | make the appropriate changes for your installation. See the configuration
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| 222 | section for minimum values which must be set.</para>
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[99ef1fc] | 223 |
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| 224 | </sect2>
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| 225 |
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| 226 | <sect2 role="configuration">
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| 227 | <title>Configuring Samba</title>
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| 228 |
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| 229 | <sect3 id="samba3-config">
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| 230 | <title>Config Files</title>
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| 231 |
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| 232 | <para>/etc/samba/smb.conf</para>
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| 233 |
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| 234 | <indexterm zone="samba3 samba3-config">
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| 235 | <primary sortas="e-etc-samba-smb.conf">/etc/samba/smb.conf</primary>
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| 236 | </indexterm>
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| 237 |
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| 238 | </sect3>
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| 239 |
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[e75747d1] | 240 | <sect3>
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| 241 | <title>Mounting Shares by Unprivileged Users</title>
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| 242 |
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| 243 | <para>If it is desired for unprivileged users to directly mount (and
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| 244 | unmount) SMB shares, the <command>smbmnt</command> and
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| 245 | <command>smbumount</command> commands must be setuid
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| 246 | <systemitem class='username'>root</systemitem>. Note that users can
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[c9f3c0a] | 247 | only mount SMB shares on a mount point owned by that user (requires
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| 248 | write access also). If desired, change these programs to setuid
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[e75747d1] | 249 | <systemitem class='username'>root</systemitem> by issuing the following
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[bccbdaea] | 250 | command as the <systemitem class='username'>root</systemitem>
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[e75747d1] | 251 | user:</para>
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| 252 |
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| 253 | <screen role="root"><userinput>chmod -v 4755 /usr/bin/smb{mnt,umount}</userinput></screen>
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| 254 |
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| 255 | </sect3>
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| 256 |
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[2ccb0dc] | 257 | <sect3>
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[fc290c7] | 258 | <title>Printing to SMB Clients</title>
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[2ccb0dc] | 259 |
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[fc290c7] | 260 | <para>If you use <application>CUPS</application> for print services,
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| 261 | and you wish to print to a printer attached to an SMB client, you
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| 262 | need to create an SMB backend device. To create the device, issue the
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| 263 | following command as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>
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| 264 | user:</para>
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[2ccb0dc] | 265 |
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[fc290c7] | 266 | <screen role="root"><userinput>ln -v -sf /usr/bin/smbspool /usr/lib/cups/backend/smb</userinput></screen>
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[2ccb0dc] | 267 |
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| 268 | </sect3>
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| 269 |
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[99ef1fc] | 270 | <sect3>
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[fc290c7] | 271 | <title>Configuration Information</title>
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[99ef1fc] | 272 |
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| 273 | <para>Due to the complexity and the many various uses for
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[fc290c7] | 274 | <application>Samba</application>, complete configuration for all the
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[e59bdce] | 275 | package's capabilities is well beyond the scope of the BLFS book. This
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[fc290c7] | 276 | section provides instructions to configure the
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| 277 | <filename>/etc/samba/smb.conf</filename> file for two common scenarios.
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| 278 | The complete contents of <filename>/etc/samba/smb.conf</filename> will
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[bccbdaea] | 279 | depend on the purpose of <application>Samba</application>
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[fc290c7] | 280 | installation.</para>
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| 281 |
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| 282 | <note>
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| 283 | <para>You may find it easier to copy the configuration parameters shown
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| 284 | below into an empty <filename>/etc/samba/smb.conf</filename> file
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| 285 | instead of copying and editing the default file as mentioned in the
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| 286 | <quote>Command Explanations</quote> section. How you create/edit the
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| 287 | <filename>/etc/samba/smb.conf</filename> file will be left up to
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| 288 | you. Do ensure the file is only writeable by the
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| 289 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user (mode 644).</para>
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| 290 | </note>
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| 291 |
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| 292 | <sect4>
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| 293 | <title>Scenario 1: Minimal Standalone Client-Only Installation</title>
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| 294 |
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[bccbdaea] | 295 | <para>Choose this variant if you only want to transfer files using
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[fc290c7] | 296 | <command>smbclient</command>, mount Windows shares and print to Windows
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[bccbdaea] | 297 | printers, and don't want to share your files and printers to Windows
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[fc290c7] | 298 | machines.</para>
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| 299 |
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| 300 | <para>A <filename>/etc/samba/smb.conf</filename> file with the following
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| 301 | three parameters is sufficient:</para>
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| 302 |
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| 303 | <screen role='root'><literal>[global]
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| 304 | workgroup = <replaceable>MYGROUP</replaceable>
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| 305 | dos charset = <replaceable>cp850</replaceable>
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| 306 | unix charset = <replaceable>ISO-8859-1</replaceable></literal></screen>
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| 307 |
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| 308 | <para>The values in this example specify that the computer belongs to a
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| 309 | Windows workgroup named
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| 310 | <quote><replaceable>MYGROUP</replaceable></quote>, uses the
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| 311 | <quote><replaceable>cp850</replaceable></quote> character set on the
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| 312 | wire when talking to MS-DOS and MS Windows 9x, and that the filenames
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| 313 | are stored in the <quote><replaceable>ISO-8859-1</replaceable></quote>
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| 314 | encoding on the disk. Adjust these values appropriately for your
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| 315 | installation. The <quote>unix charset</quote> value must be the same as
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| 316 | the output of <command>locale charmap</command> when executed with the
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| 317 | <envar>LANG</envar> variable set to your preferred locale, otherwise the
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| 318 | <command>ls</command> command may not display correct filenames of
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| 319 | downloaded files.</para>
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| 320 |
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| 321 | <para>There is no need to run any <application>Samba</application>
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| 322 | servers in this scenario, thus you don't need to install the provided
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| 323 | bootscripts.</para>
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| 324 |
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| 325 | </sect4>
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| 326 |
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| 327 | <sect4>
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| 328 | <title>Scenario 2: Standalone File/Print Server</title>
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| 329 |
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| 330 | <para>Choose this variant if you want to share your files and printers
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| 331 | to Windows machines in your workgroup in addition to the capabilities
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| 332 | described in Scenario 1.</para>
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| 333 |
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| 334 | <para>In this case, the <filename>/etc/samba/smb.conf.default</filename>
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[bccbdaea] | 335 | file may be a good template to start from. Also add
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[fc290c7] | 336 | <quote>dos charset</quote> and <quote>unix charset</quote> parameters
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| 337 | to the <quote>[global]</quote> section as described in Scenario 1 in
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| 338 | order to prevent filename corruption.</para>
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| 339 |
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| 340 | <para>The following configuration file creates a separate share for each
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| 341 | user's home directory and also makes all printers available to Windows
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| 342 | machines:</para>
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| 343 |
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| 344 | <screen role='root'><literal>[global]
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| 345 | workgroup = <replaceable>MYGROUP</replaceable>
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| 346 | dos charset = <replaceable>cp850</replaceable>
|
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| 347 | unix charset = <replaceable>ISO-8859-1</replaceable>
|
---|
| 348 |
|
---|
| 349 | [homes]
|
---|
| 350 | comment = Home Directories
|
---|
| 351 | browseable = no
|
---|
| 352 | writable = yes
|
---|
| 353 |
|
---|
| 354 | [printers]
|
---|
| 355 | comment = All Printers
|
---|
| 356 | path = /var/spool/samba
|
---|
| 357 | browseable = no
|
---|
| 358 | guest ok = no
|
---|
| 359 | printable = yes</literal></screen>
|
---|
| 360 |
|
---|
[bccbdaea] | 361 | <para>Other parameters you may wish to customize in the
|
---|
[fc290c7] | 362 | <quote>[global]</quote> section include:</para>
|
---|
| 363 |
|
---|
| 364 | <screen role='root'><literal> server string =
|
---|
| 365 | security =
|
---|
| 366 | hosts allow =
|
---|
| 367 | load printers =
|
---|
| 368 | log file =
|
---|
| 369 | max log size =
|
---|
| 370 | socket options =
|
---|
| 371 | local master =</literal></screen>
|
---|
| 372 |
|
---|
| 373 | <para>Reference the comments in the
|
---|
| 374 | <filename>/etc/samba/smb.conf.default</filename> file for information
|
---|
| 375 | regarding these parameters.</para>
|
---|
| 376 |
|
---|
| 377 | <para>Since the <command>smbd</command> and <command>nmbd</command>
|
---|
| 378 | daemons are needed in this case, install the <filename>samba</filename>
|
---|
| 379 | bootscript. Be sure to run <command>smbpasswd</command> (with the
|
---|
| 380 | <option>-a</option> option to add users) to enable and
|
---|
| 381 | set passwords for all accounts that need
|
---|
| 382 | <application>Samba</application> access, or use the SWAT web interface
|
---|
| 383 | (see below) to do the same. Using the default
|
---|
| 384 | <application>Samba</application> passdb backend, any user you attempt
|
---|
| 385 | to add will also be required to exist in the
|
---|
| 386 | <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> file.</para>
|
---|
| 387 |
|
---|
| 388 | </sect4>
|
---|
| 389 |
|
---|
| 390 | <sect4>
|
---|
| 391 | <title>Advanced Requirements</title>
|
---|
| 392 |
|
---|
| 393 | <para>More complex scenarios involving domain control or membership are
|
---|
| 394 | possible if the right flags are passed to the ./configure script when
|
---|
| 395 | the package is built. Such setups are advanced topics and cannot be
|
---|
| 396 | adequately covered in BLFS. Many complete books have been written on
|
---|
| 397 | these topics alone. It should be noted, however, that a
|
---|
| 398 | <application>Samba</application> BDC cannot be used as a fallback
|
---|
| 399 | for a Windows PDC, and conversely, a Windows BDC cannot be used as a
|
---|
| 400 | fallback for a <application>Samba</application> PDC. Also in some
|
---|
[bfb7882] | 401 | domain membership scenarios, the <command>winbindd</command> daemon and
|
---|
[fc290c7] | 402 | the corresponding bootscript are needed.</para>
|
---|
| 403 |
|
---|
| 404 | <para>There is quite a bit of documentation available which covers many
|
---|
| 405 | of these advanced configurations. Point your web browser to the links
|
---|
| 406 | below to view some of the documentation included with the
|
---|
| 407 | <application>Samba</application> package:</para>
|
---|
| 408 |
|
---|
| 409 | <itemizedlist spacing='compact'>
|
---|
| 410 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 411 | <para>Using Samba, 2nd Edition; a popular book published by O'Reilly
|
---|
| 412 | <ulink url="file:///usr/share/samba/swat/using_samba/toc.html"/></para>
|
---|
| 413 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 414 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 415 | <para>The Official Samba HOWTO and Reference Guide <ulink
|
---|
| 416 | url="file:///usr/share/samba/swat/help/Samba-HOWTO-Collection/index.html"/>
|
---|
| 417 | </para>
|
---|
| 418 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 419 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 420 | <para>Samba-3 by Example
|
---|
| 421 | <ulink url="file:///usr/share/samba/swat/help/Samba-Guide/index.html"/>
|
---|
| 422 | </para>
|
---|
| 423 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 424 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 425 | <para>The Samba-3 man Pages
|
---|
| 426 | <ulink url="file:///usr/share/samba/swat/help/samba.7.html"/></para>
|
---|
| 427 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 428 | </itemizedlist>
|
---|
| 429 |
|
---|
| 430 | </sect4>
|
---|
[99ef1fc] | 431 |
|
---|
| 432 | </sect3>
|
---|
| 433 |
|
---|
| 434 | <sect3 id="samba3-swat-config">
|
---|
| 435 | <title>Configuring SWAT</title>
|
---|
| 436 |
|
---|
| 437 | <para>The built in SWAT (<application>Samba</application> Web
|
---|
| 438 | Administration Tool) utility can be used for basic configuration of
|
---|
| 439 | the <application>Samba</application> installation, but because it may
|
---|
[bfb7882] | 440 | be inconvenient, undesirable or perhaps even impossible to gain
|
---|
[99ef1fc] | 441 | access to the console, BLFS recommends setting up access to SWAT using
|
---|
[fc290c7] | 442 | <application>Stunnel</application>. Without
|
---|
| 443 | <application>Stunnel</application>, the
|
---|
| 444 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> password is transmitted
|
---|
| 445 | in clear text over the wire, and is considered an unacceptable security
|
---|
| 446 | risk. After considering the security implications of using SWAT without
|
---|
| 447 | <application>Stunnel</application>, and you still wish to implement SWAT
|
---|
| 448 | without it, instructions are provided at this end of this section.</para>
|
---|
[99ef1fc] | 449 |
|
---|
| 450 | <indexterm zone="samba3 samba3-swat-config">
|
---|
| 451 | <primary sortas="g-SWAT">SWAT</primary>
|
---|
| 452 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 453 |
|
---|
[fc290c7] | 454 | <sect4>
|
---|
| 455 | <title>Setting up SWAT using Stunnel</title>
|
---|
[99ef1fc] | 456 |
|
---|
[fc290c7] | 457 | <para>First install, or ensure you have already installed, the
|
---|
| 458 | <xref linkend="stunnel"/> package.</para>
|
---|
[99ef1fc] | 459 |
|
---|
[fc290c7] | 460 | <para>Next you must add entries to <filename>/etc/services</filename>
|
---|
| 461 | and modify the <command>inetd</command>/<command>xinetd</command>
|
---|
| 462 | configuration.</para>
|
---|
[99ef1fc] | 463 |
|
---|
[fc290c7] | 464 | <indexterm zone="samba3 samba3-swat-config">
|
---|
| 465 | <primary sortas="e-etc-services">/etc/services</primary>
|
---|
| 466 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 467 |
|
---|
| 468 | <indexterm zone="samba3 samba3-swat-config">
|
---|
| 469 | <primary sortas="e-etc-inetd.conf">/etc/inetd.conf</primary>
|
---|
| 470 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 471 |
|
---|
| 472 | <indexterm zone="samba3 samba3-swat-config">
|
---|
| 473 | <primary sortas="e-etc-xinetd.conf">/etc/xinetd.conf</primary>
|
---|
| 474 | </indexterm>
|
---|
[99ef1fc] | 475 |
|
---|
[fc290c7] | 476 | <para>Add swat and swat_tunnel entries to
|
---|
| 477 | <filename>/etc/services</filename> with the following commands issued
|
---|
| 478 | as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>
|
---|
[99ef1fc] | 479 |
|
---|
| 480 | <screen role="root"><userinput>echo "swat 901/tcp" >> /etc/services &&
|
---|
| 481 | echo "swat_tunnel 902/tcp" >> /etc/services</userinput></screen>
|
---|
| 482 |
|
---|
[fc290c7] | 483 | <para>If <command>inetd</command> is used, the following command will
|
---|
| 484 | add the swat_tunnel entry to <filename>/etc/inetd.conf</filename> (as
|
---|
| 485 | user <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>):</para>
|
---|
[99ef1fc] | 486 |
|
---|
| 487 | <screen role="root"><userinput>echo "swat_tunnel stream tcp nowait.400 root /usr/sbin/swat swat" \
|
---|
| 488 | >> /etc/inetd.conf</userinput></screen>
|
---|
| 489 |
|
---|
[fc290c7] | 490 | <para>Issue a <command>killall -HUP inetd</command> to reread the
|
---|
| 491 | changed <filename>inetd.conf</filename> file.</para>
|
---|
[99ef1fc] | 492 |
|
---|
[fc290c7] | 493 | <para>If you use <command>xinetd</command>, the following command will
|
---|
| 494 | create the <application>Samba</application> file as
|
---|
| 495 | <filename>/etc/xinetd.d/swat_tunnel</filename> (you may need to modify
|
---|
| 496 | or remove the <quote>only_from</quote> line to include the desired
|
---|
| 497 | host[s]):</para>
|
---|
[99ef1fc] | 498 |
|
---|
| 499 | <screen role="root"><userinput>cat >> /etc/xinetd.d/swat_tunnel << "EOF"
|
---|
| 500 | <literal># Begin /etc/xinetd.d/swat_tunnel
|
---|
[1f672c1] | 501 |
|
---|
[2bfe939] | 502 | service swat_tunnel
|
---|
[0931098] | 503 | {
|
---|
[2bfe939] | 504 | port = 902
|
---|
[0931098] | 505 | socket_type = stream
|
---|
| 506 | wait = no
|
---|
| 507 | only_from = 127.0.0.1
|
---|
| 508 | user = root
|
---|
| 509 | server = /usr/sbin/swat
|
---|
| 510 | log_on_failure += USERID
|
---|
| 511 | }
|
---|
[1f672c1] | 512 |
|
---|
[99ef1fc] | 513 | # End /etc/xinetd.d/swat_tunnel</literal>
|
---|
| 514 | EOF</userinput></screen>
|
---|
[0931098] | 515 |
|
---|
[fc290c7] | 516 | <indexterm zone="samba3 samba3-swat-config">
|
---|
| 517 | <primary sortas="e-etc-xinetd.d-swat-tunnel">/etc/xinetd.d/swat_tunnel</primary>
|
---|
| 518 | </indexterm>
|
---|
[2a3fc53] | 519 |
|
---|
[fc290c7] | 520 | <para>Issue a <command>killall -HUP xinetd</command> to read the new
|
---|
| 521 | <filename>/etc/xinetd.d/swat_tunnel</filename> file.</para>
|
---|
[0931098] | 522 |
|
---|
[fc290c7] | 523 | <para>Next, you must add an entry for the swat service to the
|
---|
| 524 | <filename>/etc/stunnel/stunnel.conf</filename> file (as user
|
---|
| 525 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>):</para>
|
---|
[2a3fc53] | 526 |
|
---|
[fc290c7] | 527 | <indexterm zone="samba3 samba3-swat-config">
|
---|
| 528 | <primary sortas="e-etc-stunnel-stunnel.conf">/etc/stunnel/stunnel.conf</primary>
|
---|
| 529 | </indexterm>
|
---|
[2bfe939] | 530 |
|
---|
[99ef1fc] | 531 | <screen role="root"><userinput>cat >> /etc/stunnel/stunnel.conf << "EOF"
|
---|
| 532 | <literal>[swat]
|
---|
[2bfe939] | 533 | accept = 901
|
---|
[99ef1fc] | 534 | connect = 902</literal>
|
---|
[736ede9] | 535 |
|
---|
[99ef1fc] | 536 | EOF</userinput></screen>
|
---|
| 537 |
|
---|
[fc290c7] | 538 | <para>Restart the <command>stunnel</command> daemon using the following
|
---|
| 539 | command as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>
|
---|
[736ede9] | 540 |
|
---|
[99ef1fc] | 541 | <screen role="root"><userinput>/etc/rc.d/init.d/stunnel restart</userinput></screen>
|
---|
| 542 |
|
---|
| 543 | <para>SWAT can be launched by pointing your web browser to
|
---|
| 544 | <uri>https://<replaceable>[CA_DN_field]</replaceable>:901</uri>.
|
---|
| 545 | Substitute the hostname listed in the DN field of the CA certificate
|
---|
| 546 | used with <application>Stunnel</application> for
|
---|
| 547 | <replaceable>[CA_DN_field]</replaceable>.</para>
|
---|
| 548 |
|
---|
[fc290c7] | 549 | </sect4>
|
---|
| 550 |
|
---|
| 551 | <sect4>
|
---|
| 552 | <title>Setting up SWAT without Stunnel</title>
|
---|
| 553 |
|
---|
| 554 | <warning>
|
---|
| 555 | <para>BLFS does not recommend using these procedures because of the
|
---|
| 556 | security risk involved. However, in a home network environment and
|
---|
[823b1a3] | 557 | disclosure of the <systemitem class='username'>root</systemitem>
|
---|
| 558 | password is an acceptable risk, the following
|
---|
[fc290c7] | 559 | instructions are provided for your convenience.</para>
|
---|
| 560 | </warning>
|
---|
| 561 |
|
---|
| 562 | <para>Add a swat entry to <filename>/etc/services</filename> with the
|
---|
[bccbdaea] | 563 | following command issued as the
|
---|
[fc290c7] | 564 | <systemitem class='username'>root</systemitem> user:</para>
|
---|
| 565 |
|
---|
| 566 | <screen role='root'><userinput>echo "swat 901/tcp" >> /etc/services</userinput></screen>
|
---|
| 567 |
|
---|
| 568 | <para>If <command>inetd</command> is used, the following command
|
---|
[6f19a68e] | 569 | issued as the <systemitem class='username'>root</systemitem> user will
|
---|
[fc290c7] | 570 | add a swat entry to the <filename>/etc/inetd.conf</filename> file:</para>
|
---|
| 571 |
|
---|
| 572 | <screen role='root'><userinput>echo "swat stream tcp nowait.400 root /usr/sbin/swat swat" \
|
---|
| 573 | >> /etc/inetd.conf</userinput></screen>
|
---|
| 574 |
|
---|
| 575 | <para>Issue a <command>killall -HUP inetd</command> to reread the
|
---|
| 576 | changed <filename>inetd.conf</filename> file.</para>
|
---|
| 577 |
|
---|
| 578 | <para>If <command>xinetd</command> is used, the following command
|
---|
| 579 | issued as the <systemitem class='username'>root</systemitem> user
|
---|
[bccbdaea] | 580 | will create an <filename>/etc/xinetd.d/swat</filename> file:</para>
|
---|
[fc290c7] | 581 |
|
---|
| 582 | <screen role='root'><userinput>cat >> /etc/xinetd.d/swat << "EOF"
|
---|
| 583 | <literal># Begin /etc/xinetd.d/swat
|
---|
| 584 |
|
---|
| 585 | service swat
|
---|
| 586 | {
|
---|
| 587 | port = 901
|
---|
| 588 | socket_type = stream
|
---|
| 589 | wait = no
|
---|
| 590 | only_from = 127.0.0.1
|
---|
| 591 | user = root
|
---|
| 592 | server = /usr/sbin/swat
|
---|
| 593 | log_on_failure += USERID
|
---|
| 594 | }
|
---|
| 595 |
|
---|
| 596 | # End /etc/xinetd.d/swat</literal>
|
---|
| 597 | EOF</userinput></screen>
|
---|
| 598 |
|
---|
| 599 | <para>Issue a <command>killall -HUP xinetd</command> to read the
|
---|
| 600 | new <filename>/etc/xinetd.d/swat</filename> file.</para>
|
---|
| 601 |
|
---|
| 602 | <para>SWAT can be launched by pointing your web browser to
|
---|
| 603 | http://localhost:901.</para>
|
---|
| 604 |
|
---|
| 605 | </sect4>
|
---|
| 606 |
|
---|
| 607 | </sect3>
|
---|
| 608 |
|
---|
| 609 | <sect3>
|
---|
| 610 | <title/>
|
---|
| 611 |
|
---|
[99ef1fc] | 612 | <note>
|
---|
| 613 | <para>If you linked <application>Linux-PAM</application> into the
|
---|
| 614 | <application>Samba</application> build, you'll need to create an
|
---|
| 615 | <filename>/etc/pam.d/samba</filename> file.</para>
|
---|
| 616 | </note>
|
---|
| 617 |
|
---|
| 618 | <indexterm zone="samba3 samba3-swat-config">
|
---|
| 619 | <primary sortas="e-etc-pam.d-samba">/etc/pam.d/samba</primary>
|
---|
| 620 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 621 |
|
---|
| 622 | </sect3>
|
---|
| 623 |
|
---|
| 624 | <sect3 id="samba3-init">
|
---|
| 625 | <title>Boot Script</title>
|
---|
| 626 |
|
---|
| 627 | <para>For your convenience, boot scripts have been provided for
|
---|
| 628 | <application>Samba</application>. There are two included in the
|
---|
| 629 | <xref linkend="intro-important-bootscripts"/> package. The first,
|
---|
| 630 | <filename>samba</filename>, will start the <command>smbd</command>
|
---|
| 631 | and <command>nmbd</command> daemons needed to provide SMB/CIFS
|
---|
| 632 | services. The second script, <filename>winbind</filename>, starts
|
---|
| 633 | the <command>winbindd</command> daemon, used for providing Windows
|
---|
| 634 | domain services to Linux clients.</para>
|
---|
| 635 |
|
---|
| 636 | <indexterm zone="samba3 samba3-init">
|
---|
| 637 | <primary sortas="f-samba">samba</primary>
|
---|
| 638 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 639 |
|
---|
| 640 | <indexterm zone="samba3 samba3-init">
|
---|
| 641 | <primary sortas="f-winbind">winbind</primary>
|
---|
| 642 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 643 |
|
---|
[fc290c7] | 644 | <para>The default <application>Samba</application> installation uses the
|
---|
| 645 | <systemitem class='username'>nobody</systemitem> user for guest access
|
---|
| 646 | to the server. This can be overridden by setting the
|
---|
| 647 | <option>guest account =</option> parameter in the
|
---|
| 648 | <filename>/etc/samba/smb.conf</filename> file. If you utilize the
|
---|
| 649 | <option>guest account =</option> parameter, ensure this user exists in
|
---|
| 650 | the <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> file. To use the default user,
|
---|
| 651 | issue the following commands as the
|
---|
| 652 | <systemitem class='username'>root</systemitem> user:</para>
|
---|
| 653 |
|
---|
| 654 | <screen><userinput>groupadd -g 99 nogroup &&
|
---|
| 655 | useradd -c "Unprivileged Nobody" -d /dev/null -g nogroup \
|
---|
| 656 | -s /bin/false -u 99 nobody</userinput></screen>
|
---|
| 657 |
|
---|
[99ef1fc] | 658 | <para>Install the <filename>samba</filename> script with the following
|
---|
| 659 | command issued as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>
|
---|
| 660 | user:</para>
|
---|
| 661 |
|
---|
| 662 | <screen role="root"><userinput>make install-samba</userinput></screen>
|
---|
| 663 |
|
---|
| 664 | <para>If you also need the <filename>winbind</filename>
|
---|
| 665 | script:</para>
|
---|
| 666 |
|
---|
| 667 | <screen role="root"><userinput>make install-winbind</userinput></screen>
|
---|
| 668 |
|
---|
| 669 | </sect3>
|
---|
| 670 |
|
---|
| 671 | </sect2>
|
---|
| 672 |
|
---|
| 673 | <sect2 role="content">
|
---|
| 674 | <title>Contents</title>
|
---|
| 675 |
|
---|
| 676 | <segmentedlist>
|
---|
| 677 | <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
|
---|
| 678 | <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
|
---|
| 679 | <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
|
---|
| 680 |
|
---|
| 681 | <seglistitem>
|
---|
| 682 | <seg>findsmb, mount.smbfs, net, nmbd, nmblookup, ntlm_auth, pdbedit,
|
---|
| 683 | profiles, rpcclient, smbcacls, smbclient, smbcontrol, smbcquotas, smbd,
|
---|
| 684 | smbmnt, smbmount, smbpasswd, smbspool, smbstatus, smbtar, smbtree,
|
---|
| 685 | smbumount, swat, tdbbackup, tdbdump, tdbtool, testparm, testprns,
|
---|
| 686 | wbinfo, and winbindd</seg>
|
---|
| 687 | <seg>libnss_winbind.so, libnss_wins.so, libsmbclient.so, the
|
---|
| 688 | pam_winbind.so PAM library and assorted character set,
|
---|
| 689 | filesystem and support modules.</seg>
|
---|
| 690 | <seg>/etc/samba, /usr/lib/samba, /usr/share/samba, /var/cache/samba,
|
---|
| 691 | and /var/lib/samba</seg>
|
---|
| 692 | </seglistitem>
|
---|
| 693 | </segmentedlist>
|
---|
| 694 |
|
---|
| 695 | <variablelist>
|
---|
| 696 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
|
---|
| 697 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
|
---|
| 698 | <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
|
---|
| 699 |
|
---|
| 700 | <varlistentry id="findsmb">
|
---|
| 701 | <term><command>findsmb</command></term>
|
---|
| 702 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 703 | <para>lists information about machines that respond to
|
---|
| 704 | SMB name queries on a subnet.</para>
|
---|
| 705 | <indexterm zone="samba3 findsmb">
|
---|
| 706 | <primary sortas="b-findsmb">findsmb</primary>
|
---|
| 707 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 708 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 709 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 710 |
|
---|
| 711 | <varlistentry id="mount.smbfs">
|
---|
| 712 | <term><command>mount.smbfs</command></term>
|
---|
| 713 | <listitem>
|
---|
[e75747d1] | 714 | <para>is a symlink to <command>smbmount</command> which provides
|
---|
[99ef1fc] | 715 | <command>/bin/mount</command> with a way to mount remote Windows
|
---|
| 716 | (or <application>Samba</application>) fileshares.</para>
|
---|
| 717 | <indexterm zone="samba3 mount.smbfs">
|
---|
| 718 | <primary sortas="b-mount.smbfs">mount.smbfs</primary>
|
---|
| 719 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 720 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 721 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 722 |
|
---|
| 723 | <varlistentry id="net">
|
---|
| 724 | <term><command>net</command></term>
|
---|
| 725 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 726 | <para>is a tool for administration of
|
---|
| 727 | <application>Samba</application> and remote CIFS servers, similar
|
---|
| 728 | to the <command>net</command> utility for DOS/Windows.</para>
|
---|
| 729 | <indexterm zone="samba3 net">
|
---|
| 730 | <primary sortas="b-net">net</primary>
|
---|
| 731 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 732 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 733 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 734 |
|
---|
| 735 | <varlistentry id="nmbd">
|
---|
| 736 | <term><command>nmbd</command></term>
|
---|
| 737 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 738 | <para>is the <application>Samba</application>
|
---|
| 739 | NetBIOS name server.</para>
|
---|
| 740 | <indexterm zone="samba3 nmbd">
|
---|
| 741 | <primary sortas="b-nmbd">nmbd</primary>
|
---|
| 742 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 743 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 744 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 745 |
|
---|
| 746 | <varlistentry id="nmblookup">
|
---|
| 747 | <term><command>nmblookup</command></term>
|
---|
| 748 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 749 | <para>is used to query NetBIOS names and map
|
---|
| 750 | them to IP addresses.</para>
|
---|
| 751 | <indexterm zone="samba3 nmblookup">
|
---|
| 752 | <primary sortas="b-nmblookup">nmblookup</primary>
|
---|
| 753 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 754 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 755 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 756 |
|
---|
| 757 | <varlistentry id="ntlm_auth">
|
---|
| 758 | <term><command>ntlm_auth</command></term>
|
---|
| 759 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 760 | <para>is a tool to allow external access to Winbind's
|
---|
| 761 | NTLM authentication function.</para>
|
---|
| 762 | <indexterm zone="samba3 ntlm_auth">
|
---|
| 763 | <primary sortas="b-ntlm_auth">ntlm_auth</primary>
|
---|
| 764 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 765 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 766 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 767 |
|
---|
| 768 | <varlistentry id="pdbedit">
|
---|
| 769 | <term><command>pdbedit</command></term>
|
---|
| 770 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 771 | <para>is a tool used to manage the SAM database.</para>
|
---|
| 772 | <indexterm zone="samba3 pdbedit">
|
---|
| 773 | <primary sortas="b-pdbedit">pdbedit</primary>
|
---|
| 774 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 775 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 776 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 777 |
|
---|
| 778 | <varlistentry id="profiles">
|
---|
| 779 | <term><command>profiles</command></term>
|
---|
| 780 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 781 | <para>is a utility that reports and changes SIDs in Windows
|
---|
| 782 | registry files. It currently only supports Windows NT.</para>
|
---|
| 783 | <indexterm zone="samba3 profiles">
|
---|
| 784 | <primary sortas="b-profiles">profiles</primary>
|
---|
| 785 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 786 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 787 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 788 |
|
---|
| 789 | <varlistentry id="rpcclient">
|
---|
| 790 | <term><command>rpcclient</command></term>
|
---|
| 791 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 792 | <para>is used to execute MS-RPC client side functions.</para>
|
---|
| 793 | <indexterm zone="samba3 rpcclient">
|
---|
| 794 | <primary sortas="b-rpcclient">rpcclient</primary>
|
---|
| 795 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 796 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 797 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 798 |
|
---|
| 799 | <varlistentry id="smbcacls">
|
---|
| 800 | <term><command>smbcacls</command></term>
|
---|
| 801 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 802 | <para>is used to manipulate Windows NT access control lists.</para>
|
---|
| 803 | <indexterm zone="samba3 smbcacls">
|
---|
| 804 | <primary sortas="b-smbcacls">smbcacls</primary>
|
---|
| 805 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 806 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 807 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 808 |
|
---|
| 809 | <varlistentry id="smbclient">
|
---|
| 810 | <term><command>smbclient</command></term>
|
---|
| 811 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 812 | <para>is a SMB/CIFS access utility, similar to FTP.</para>
|
---|
| 813 | <indexterm zone="samba3 smbclient">
|
---|
| 814 | <primary sortas="b-smbclient">smbclient</primary>
|
---|
| 815 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 816 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 817 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 818 |
|
---|
| 819 | <varlistentry id="smbcontrol">
|
---|
| 820 | <term><command>smbcontrol</command></term>
|
---|
| 821 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 822 | <para>is used to control running <command>smbd</command>,
|
---|
| 823 | <command>nmbd</command> and <command>winbindd</command>
|
---|
| 824 | daemons.</para>
|
---|
| 825 | <indexterm zone="samba3 smbcontrol">
|
---|
| 826 | <primary sortas="b-smbcontrol">smbcontrol</primary>
|
---|
| 827 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 828 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 829 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 830 |
|
---|
| 831 | <varlistentry id="smbcquotas">
|
---|
| 832 | <term><command>smbcquotas</command></term>
|
---|
| 833 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 834 | <para>is used to manipulate Windows NT quotas on
|
---|
| 835 | SMB file shares.</para>
|
---|
| 836 | <indexterm zone="samba3 smbcquotas">
|
---|
| 837 | <primary sortas="b-smbcquotas">smbcquotas</primary>
|
---|
| 838 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 839 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 840 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 841 |
|
---|
| 842 | <varlistentry id="smbd">
|
---|
| 843 | <term><command>smbd</command></term>
|
---|
| 844 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 845 | <para>is the main <application>Samba</application> daemon which
|
---|
| 846 | provides SMB/CIFS services to clients.</para>
|
---|
| 847 | <indexterm zone="samba3 smbd">
|
---|
| 848 | <primary sortas="b-smbd">smbd</primary>
|
---|
| 849 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 850 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 851 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 852 |
|
---|
| 853 | <varlistentry id="smbmnt">
|
---|
| 854 | <term><command>smbmnt</command></term>
|
---|
| 855 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 856 | <para>is a helper application used by the
|
---|
| 857 | <command>smbmount</command> program to do the actual mounting of
|
---|
[823b1a3] | 858 | SMB shares. It can be installed setuid
|
---|
| 859 | <systemitem class='username'>root</systemitem> if you want
|
---|
[e615d9b] | 860 | unprivileged users to be able to mount their SMB shares.</para>
|
---|
[99ef1fc] | 861 | <indexterm zone="samba3 smbmnt">
|
---|
| 862 | <primary sortas="b-smbmnt">smbmnt</primary>
|
---|
| 863 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 864 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 865 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 866 |
|
---|
| 867 | <varlistentry id="smbmount">
|
---|
| 868 | <term><command>smbmount</command></term>
|
---|
| 869 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 870 | <para>is usually invoked as <command>mount.smbfs</command> by the
|
---|
| 871 | <command>mount</command> command when using the
|
---|
| 872 | <parameter>-t smbfs</parameter> option, mounts a Linux SMB
|
---|
| 873 | filesystem.</para>
|
---|
| 874 | <indexterm zone="samba3 smbmount">
|
---|
| 875 | <primary sortas="b-smbmount">smbmount</primary>
|
---|
| 876 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 877 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 878 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 879 |
|
---|
| 880 | <varlistentry id="smbpasswd">
|
---|
| 881 | <term><command>smbpasswd</command></term>
|
---|
| 882 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 883 | <para>changes a user's <application>Samba</application>
|
---|
| 884 | password.</para>
|
---|
| 885 | <indexterm zone="samba3 smbpasswd">
|
---|
| 886 | <primary sortas="b-smbpasswd">smbpasswd</primary>
|
---|
| 887 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 888 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 889 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 890 |
|
---|
| 891 | <varlistentry id="smbspool">
|
---|
| 892 | <term><command>smbspool</command></term>
|
---|
| 893 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 894 | <para>sends a print job to an SMB printer.</para>
|
---|
| 895 | <indexterm zone="samba3 smbspool">
|
---|
| 896 | <primary sortas="b-smbspool">smbspool</primary>
|
---|
| 897 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 898 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 899 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 900 |
|
---|
| 901 | <varlistentry id="smbstatus">
|
---|
| 902 | <term><command>smbstatus</command></term>
|
---|
| 903 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 904 | <para>reports current <application>Samba</application>
|
---|
| 905 | connections.</para>
|
---|
| 906 | <indexterm zone="samba3 smbstatus">
|
---|
| 907 | <primary sortas="b-smbstatus">smbstatus</primary>
|
---|
| 908 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 909 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 910 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 911 |
|
---|
| 912 | <varlistentry id="smbtar">
|
---|
| 913 | <term><command>smbtar</command></term>
|
---|
| 914 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 915 | <para>is a shell script used for backing up SMB/CIFS shares
|
---|
| 916 | directly to Linux tape drives or a file.</para>
|
---|
| 917 | <indexterm zone="samba3 smbtar">
|
---|
| 918 | <primary sortas="b-smbtar">smbtar</primary>
|
---|
| 919 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 920 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 921 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 922 |
|
---|
| 923 | <varlistentry id="smbtree">
|
---|
| 924 | <term><command>smbtree</command></term>
|
---|
| 925 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 926 | <para>is a text-based SMB network browser.</para>
|
---|
| 927 | <indexterm zone="samba3 smbtree">
|
---|
| 928 | <primary sortas="b-smbtree">smbtree</primary>
|
---|
| 929 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 930 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 931 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 932 |
|
---|
| 933 | <varlistentry id="smbumount">
|
---|
| 934 | <term><command>smbumount</command></term>
|
---|
| 935 | <listitem>
|
---|
[e615d9b] | 936 | <para>is used by unprivileged users to unmount SMB filesystems,
|
---|
[99ef1fc] | 937 | provided that it is setuid root.</para>
|
---|
| 938 | <indexterm zone="samba3 smbumount">
|
---|
| 939 | <primary sortas="b-smbumount">smbumount</primary>
|
---|
| 940 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 941 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 942 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 943 |
|
---|
| 944 | <varlistentry id="swat">
|
---|
| 945 | <term><command>swat</command></term>
|
---|
| 946 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 947 | <para>is the <application>Samba</application> Web Administration
|
---|
| 948 | Tool.</para>
|
---|
| 949 | <indexterm zone="samba3 swat">
|
---|
| 950 | <primary sortas="b-swat">swat</primary>
|
---|
| 951 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 952 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 953 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 954 |
|
---|
| 955 | <varlistentry id="tdbbackup">
|
---|
| 956 | <term><command>tdbbackup</command></term>
|
---|
| 957 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 958 | <para>is a tool for backing up or validating the integrity of
|
---|
| 959 | <application>Samba</application> <filename>.tdb</filename>
|
---|
| 960 | files.</para>
|
---|
| 961 | <indexterm zone="samba3 tdbbackup">
|
---|
| 962 | <primary sortas="b-tdbbackup">tdbbackup</primary>
|
---|
| 963 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 964 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 965 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 966 |
|
---|
| 967 | <varlistentry id="tdbdump">
|
---|
| 968 | <term><command>tdbdump</command></term>
|
---|
| 969 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 970 | <para> is a tool used to print the contents of a
|
---|
| 971 | <application>Samba</application> <filename>.tdb</filename>
|
---|
| 972 | file.</para>
|
---|
| 973 | <indexterm zone="samba3 tdbdump">
|
---|
| 974 | <primary sortas="b-tdbdump">tdbdump</primary>
|
---|
| 975 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 976 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 977 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 978 |
|
---|
| 979 | <varlistentry id="tdbtool">
|
---|
| 980 | <term><command>tdbtool</command></term>
|
---|
| 981 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 982 | <para>is a tool which allows simple database manipulation from the
|
---|
| 983 | command line.</para>
|
---|
| 984 | <indexterm zone="samba3 tdbtool">
|
---|
| 985 | <primary sortas="b-tdbtool">tdbtool</primary>
|
---|
| 986 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 987 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 988 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 989 |
|
---|
| 990 | <varlistentry id="testparm">
|
---|
| 991 | <term><command>testparm</command></term>
|
---|
| 992 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 993 | <para>checks an <filename>smb.conf</filename> file for proper
|
---|
| 994 | syntax.</para>
|
---|
| 995 | <indexterm zone="samba3 testparm">
|
---|
| 996 | <primary sortas="b-testparm">testparm</primary>
|
---|
| 997 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 998 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 999 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 1000 |
|
---|
| 1001 | <varlistentry id="testprns">
|
---|
| 1002 | <term><command>testprns</command></term>
|
---|
| 1003 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 1004 | <para>tests printer names.</para>
|
---|
| 1005 | <indexterm zone="samba3 testprns">
|
---|
| 1006 | <primary sortas="b-testprns">testprns</primary>
|
---|
| 1007 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 1008 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 1009 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 1010 |
|
---|
| 1011 | <varlistentry id="wbinfo">
|
---|
| 1012 | <term><command>wbinfo</command></term>
|
---|
| 1013 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 1014 | <para>queries a running <command>winbindd</command> daemon.</para>
|
---|
| 1015 | <indexterm zone="samba3 wbinfo">
|
---|
| 1016 | <primary sortas="b-wbinfo">wbinfo</primary>
|
---|
| 1017 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 1018 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 1019 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 1020 |
|
---|
| 1021 | <varlistentry id="winbindd">
|
---|
| 1022 | <term><command>winbindd</command></term>
|
---|
| 1023 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 1024 | <para>resolves names from Windows NT servers.</para>
|
---|
| 1025 | <indexterm zone="samba3 winbindd">
|
---|
| 1026 | <primary sortas="b-winbindd">winbindd</primary>
|
---|
| 1027 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 1028 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 1029 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 1030 |
|
---|
| 1031 | </variablelist>
|
---|
| 1032 |
|
---|
| 1033 | </sect2>
|
---|
| 1034 |
|
---|
| 1035 | </sect1>
|
---|