source: server/other/openldap.xml@ beb65db

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Last change on this file since beb65db was beb65db, checked in by Douglas R. Reno <renodr@…>, 7 years ago

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1<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
2<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
4 <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
5 %general-entities;
6
7 <!ENTITY openldap-download-http " ">
8 <!ENTITY openldap-download-ftp "ftp://ftp.openldap.org/pub/OpenLDAP/openldap-release/openldap-&openldap-version;.tgz">
9 <!ENTITY openldap-md5sum "693ac26de86231f8dcae2b4e9d768e51">
10 <!ENTITY openldap-size "5.4 MB">
11 <!ENTITY openldap-buildsize "53 MB (client), 102 MB (server)">
12 <!ENTITY openldap-time "0.7 SBU (client), 1.2 SBU (server)">
13]>
14
15<sect1 id="openldap" xreflabel="OpenLDAP-&openldap-version;">
16 <?dbhtml filename="openldap.html"?>
17
18 <sect1info>
19 <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
20 <date>$Date$</date>
21 </sect1info>
22
23 <title>OpenLDAP-&openldap-version;</title>
24
25 <indexterm zone="openldap">
26 <primary sortas="a-OpenLDAP">OpenLDAP</primary>
27 </indexterm>
28
29 <sect2 role="package">
30 <title>Introduction to OpenLDAP</title>
31
32 <para>
33 The <application>OpenLDAP</application> package provides an open
34 source implementation of the Lightweight Directory Access Protocol.
35 </para>
36
37 &lfs80_checked;
38
39 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
40 <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
41 <listitem>
42 <para>
43 Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&openldap-download-http;"/>
44 </para>
45 </listitem>
46 <listitem>
47 <para>
48 Download (FTP): <ulink url="&openldap-download-ftp;"/>
49 </para>
50 </listitem>
51 <listitem>
52 <para>
53 Download MD5 sum: &openldap-md5sum;
54 </para>
55 </listitem>
56 <listitem>
57 <para>
58 Download size: &openldap-size;
59 </para>
60 </listitem>
61 <listitem>
62 <para>
63 Estimated disk space required: &openldap-buildsize;
64 </para>
65 </listitem>
66 <listitem>
67 <para>
68 Estimated build time: &openldap-time;
69 </para>
70 </listitem>
71 </itemizedlist>
72
73 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Additional Downloads</bridgehead>
74 <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
75 <listitem>
76 <para>
77 Required patch:
78 <ulink url="&patch-root;/openldap-&openldap-version;-consolidated-2.patch"/>
79 </para>
80 </listitem>
81 </itemizedlist>
82
83 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">OpenLDAP Dependencies</bridgehead>
84
85 <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
86 <para role="recommended">
87 <xref linkend="cyrus-sasl"/> and
88 <xref linkend="openssl"/>
89 </para>
90
91 <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
92 <para role="optional">
93 <xref linkend="icu"/>,
94 <xref linkend="pth"/>,
95 <xref linkend="unixodbc"/>,
96 <xref linkend="mariadb"/> or
97 <xref linkend="postgresql"/> or
98 <ulink url="http://www.mysql.com/">MySQL</ulink>,
99 <ulink url="http://www.openslp.org/">OpenSLP</ulink>, and
100 <xref linkend="db"/> (not recommended by the developers)
101 </para>
102
103 <para condition="html" role="usernotes">User Notes:
104 <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/openldap"/>
105 </para>
106 </sect2>
107
108 <sect2 role="installation">
109 <title>Installation of OpenLDAP</title>
110
111 <note>
112 <para>
113 If you only need to install the client side <command>ldap*</command>
114 binaries, corresponding man pages, libraries and header files (referred
115 to as a <quote>client-only</quote> install), issue these commands
116 instead of the following ones (no test suite available):
117 </para>
118
119<screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../openldap-&openldap-version;-consolidated-2.patch &amp;&amp;
120autoconf &amp;&amp;
121
122./configure --prefix=/usr \
123 --sysconfdir=/etc \
124 --disable-static \
125 --enable-dynamic \
126 --disable-debug \
127 --disable-slapd &amp;&amp;
128
129make depend &amp;&amp;
130make</userinput></screen>
131
132 <para>
133 Then, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
134 </para>
135
136<screen role="root"><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
137
138 </note>
139
140 <warning>
141 <para>If upgrading from a previous installation that used Berkeley DB as
142 the backend, you will need to dump the database(s) using the
143 <command>slapcat</command> utility, relocate all files in
144 <filename class="directory">/var/lib/openldap</filename>, change all
145 instances of <option>bdb</option> to <option>mdb</option> in
146 <filename>/etc/openldap/slapd.conf</filename> and any files in
147 <filename class="directory">/etc/openldap/slapd.d</filename>, and import
148 using the <command>slapadd</command> utility after the installation is
149 completed.
150 </para>
151 </warning>
152
153 <para>
154 There should be a dedicated user and group to take control
155 of the <command>slapd</command> daemon after it is
156 started. Issue the following commands as the
157 <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
158 </para>
159
160<screen role="root"><userinput>groupadd -g 83 ldap &amp;&amp;
161useradd -c "OpenLDAP Daemon Owner" \
162 -d /var/lib/openldap -u 83 \
163 -g ldap -s /bin/false ldap</userinput></screen>
164
165 <para>
166 Install <application>OpenLDAP</application> by
167 running the following commands:
168 </para>
169
170<screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../openldap-&openldap-version;-consolidated-2.patch &amp;&amp;
171autoconf &amp;&amp;
172
173./configure --prefix=/usr \
174 --sysconfdir=/etc \
175 --localstatedir=/var \
176 --libexecdir=/usr/lib \
177 --disable-static \
178 --disable-debug \
179 --with-tls=openssl \
180 --with-cyrus-sasl \
181 --enable-dynamic \
182 --enable-crypt \
183 --enable-spasswd \
184 --enable-slapd \
185 --enable-modules \
186 --enable-rlookups \
187 --enable-backends=mod \
188 --disable-ndb \
189 --disable-sql \
190 --disable-shell \
191 --disable-bdb \
192 --disable-hdb \
193 --enable-overlays=mod &amp;&amp;
194
195make depend &amp;&amp;
196make</userinput></screen>
197
198 <para>
199 The tests appear to be fragile. Errors may cause the tests to abort
200 prior to finishing, apparently due to timing issues. The tests
201 take about 65 minutes and are processor independent.
202 To test the results, issue: <command>make test</command>.
203 </para>
204
205 <para>
206 Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
207 </para>
208
209<screen role="root"><userinput>make install &amp;&amp;
210
211install -v -dm700 -o ldap -g ldap /var/lib/openldap &amp;&amp;
212
213install -v -dm700 -o ldap -g ldap /etc/openldap/slapd.d &amp;&amp;
214chmod -v 640 /etc/openldap/slapd.{conf,ldif} &amp;&amp;
215chown -v root:ldap /etc/openldap/slapd.{conf,ldif} &amp;&amp;
216
217install -v -dm755 /usr/share/doc/openldap-&openldap-version; &amp;&amp;
218cp -vfr doc/{drafts,rfc,guide} \
219 /usr/share/doc/openldap-&openldap-version;</userinput></screen>
220
221 </sect2>
222
223 <sect2 role="commands">
224 <title>Command Explanations</title>
225
226 <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
227 href="../../xincludes/static-libraries.xml"/>
228
229 <para>
230 <parameter>--disable-debug</parameter>: This switch disables
231 the debugging code in <application>OpenLDAP</application>.
232 </para>
233
234 <para>
235 <parameter>--enable-dynamic</parameter>: This switch forces the
236 <application>OpenLDAP</application> libraries to be dynamically
237 linked to the executable programs.
238 </para>
239
240 <para>
241 <parameter>--enable-crypt</parameter>: This switch enables using of
242 <command>crypt(3)</command> passwords.
243 </para>
244
245 <para>
246 <parameter>--enable-spasswd</parameter>: This switch enables
247 <application>SASL</application> password verification.
248 </para>
249
250 <para>
251 <parameter>--enable-modules</parameter>: This switch enables dynamic
252 module support.
253 </para>
254
255 <para>
256 <parameter>--enable-rlookups</parameter>: This switch enables
257 reverse lookups of client hostnames.
258 </para>
259
260 <para>
261 <parameter>--enable-backends</parameter>: This switch enables
262 all available backends.
263 </para>
264
265 <para>
266 <parameter>--enable-overlays</parameter>: This switch enables
267 all available overlays.
268 </para>
269
270 <para>
271 <parameter>--disable-ndb</parameter>: This switch disables
272 <application>MySQL</application> NDB Cluster backend
273 which causes configure to fail if
274 <application>MySQL</application> is present.
275 </para>
276
277 <para>
278 <parameter>--disable-sql</parameter>: This switch explicitly
279 disables the SQL backend. Omit this switch if a SQL server is
280 installed and you are going to use a SQL backend.
281 </para>
282
283 <para>
284 <parameter>--libexecdir=/usr/lib</parameter>: This switch controls where
285 the <filename class="directory">/usr/lib/openldap</filename> directory is
286 installed. Everything in that directory is a library, so it belongs under
287 <filename class="directory">/usr/lib</filename> instead of
288 <filename class="directory">/usr/libexec</filename>.
289 </para>
290
291 <para>
292 <option>--enable-slp</option>: This switch enables
293 SLPv2 support. Use it if you have installed
294 <ulink url="http://www.openslp.org/">OpenSLP</ulink>.
295 </para>
296
297 <note>
298 <para>
299 You can run <command>./configure --help</command> to see if there
300 are other switch you can pass to the <command>configure</command>
301 command to enable other options or dependency packages.
302 </para>
303 </note>
304
305 <para>
306 <command>install ...</command>, <command>chown ...</command>,
307 and <command>chmod ...</command>:
308 Having slapd configuration files and ldap databases in /var/lib/openldap
309 readable by anyone is a SECURITY ISSUE, especially since a file stores the
310 admin password in PLAIN TEXT. That's why mode 640 and root:ldap ownership
311 were used. The owner is root, so only root can modify the file, and group is
312 ldap, so that the group which owns slapd daemon could read but not modify
313 the file in case of a security breach.
314 </para>
315
316 </sect2>
317
318 <sect2 role="configuration">
319 <title>Configuring OpenLDAP</title>
320
321 <sect3 id="openldap-config">
322 <title>Config Files</title>
323
324 <para>
325 <filename>/etc/openldap/*</filename>
326 </para>
327
328 <indexterm zone="openldap openldap-config">
329 <primary sortas="e-etc-openldap">/etc/openldap/*</primary>
330 </indexterm>
331
332 </sect3>
333
334 <sect3>
335 <title>Configuration Information</title>
336
337 <para>
338 Configuring the <command>slapd</command> servers can be complex.
339 Securing the LDAP directory, especially if you are storing non-public
340 data such as password databases, can also be a challenging task. You'll
341 need to modify the <filename>/etc/openldap/slapd.conf</filename> and
342 <filename>/etc/openldap/ldap.conf</filename> files to set up
343 <application>OpenLDAP</application> for your particular needs.
344 </para>
345
346 <note>
347 <para>
348 The instructions above install an empty LDAP structure and a default
349 <filename>/etc/openldap/slapd.conf</filename> file, which are
350 suitable for testing the build and other packages using LDAP. Do not
351 use them on a production server.
352 </para>
353 </note>
354 <indexterm zone="openldap openldap-config">
355 <primary
356 sortas="e-etc-openldap-slapd.conf">/etc/openldap/slapd.conf</primary>
357 </indexterm>
358
359 <indexterm zone="openldap openldap-config">
360 <primary
361 sortas="e-etc-openldap-ldap.conf">/etc/openldap/ldap.conf</primary>
362 </indexterm>
363
364 <para>
365 Resources to assist you with topics such as choosing a directory
366 configuration, backend and database definitions, access control settings,
367 running as a user other than <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>
368 and setting a <command>chroot</command> environment include:
369 </para>
370
371 <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
372 <listitem>
373 <para>
374 The <command>slapd</command> man page.
375 </para>
376 </listitem>
377 <listitem>
378 <para>
379 The <filename>slapd.conf</filename> man page.
380 </para>
381 </listitem>
382 <listitem>
383 <para>
384 The <ulink url="http://www.openldap.org/doc/admin24/"> OpenLDAP 2.4
385 Administrator's Guide</ulink> (also installed locally in
386 <filename class='directory'>
387 /usr/share/doc/openldap-&openldap-version;/guide/admin</filename>).
388 </para>
389 </listitem>
390 <listitem>
391 <para>
392 Documents located at
393 <ulink url="http://www.openldap.org/pub/"/>.
394 </para>
395 </listitem>
396 </itemizedlist>
397
398 </sect3>
399
400 <sect3>
401 <title>Mozilla Address Directory</title>
402
403 <para>
404 By default, LDAPv2 support is disabled in the
405 <filename>slapd.conf</filename> file. Once the database is properly
406 set up and <application>Mozilla</application> is configured to use the
407 directory, you must add <option>allow bind_v2</option> to the
408 <filename>slapd.conf</filename> file.
409 </para>
410
411 </sect3>
412
413 <sect3 id="openldap-init">
414 <title><phrase revision="sysv">Boot Script</phrase>
415 <phrase revision="systemd">Systemd Unit</phrase></title>
416
417 <para>
418 To automate the startup of the LDAP server at system bootup,
419 install the
420 <phrase revision="sysv"><filename>/etc/rc.d/init.d/slapd</filename>
421 init script</phrase>
422 <phrase revision="systemd"><filename>slapd.service</filename>
423 unit</phrase> included in the
424 <xref linkend="bootscripts" revision="sysv"/>
425 <xref linkend="systemd-units" revision="systemd"/>
426 package using the following command:
427 </para>
428
429 <indexterm zone="openldap openldap-init">
430 <primary sortas="f-slapd">slapd</primary>
431 </indexterm>
432
433<screen role="root"><userinput>make install-slapd</userinput></screen>
434
435 <note>
436 <para>
437 You'll need to modify the
438 <phrase revision="sysv"><filename>/etc/sysconfig/slapd</filename></phrase>
439 <phrase revision="systemd"><filename>/etc/default/slapd</filename></phrase>
440 to include the parameters needed for your specific configuration. See
441 the <command>slapd</command> man page for parameter information.
442 </para>
443 </note>
444
445 </sect3>
446
447 <sect3>
448 <title>Testing the Configuration</title>
449
450 <para>
451 Start the LDAP server using
452 <phrase revision="sysv">the init script:</phrase>
453 <phrase revision="systemd">systemctl:</phrase>
454 </para>
455
456<screen role="root" revision="sysv"><userinput>/etc/rc.d/init.d/slapd start</userinput></screen>
457
458<screen role="root" revision="systemd"><userinput>systemctl start slapd</userinput></screen>
459
460 <para>
461 Verify access to the LDAP server with the following command:
462 </para>
463
464<screen><userinput>ldapsearch -x -b '' -s base '(objectclass=*)' namingContexts</userinput></screen>
465
466 <para>
467 The expected result is:
468 </para>
469
470<screen><computeroutput># extended LDIF
471#
472# LDAPv3
473# base &lt;&gt; with scope baseObject
474# filter: (objectclass=*)
475# requesting: namingContexts
476#
477
478#
479dn:
480namingContexts: dc=my-domain,dc=com
481
482# search result
483search: 2
484result: 0 Success
485
486# numResponses: 2
487# numEntries: 1</computeroutput></screen>
488
489 </sect3>
490
491 </sect2>
492
493 <sect2 role="content">
494 <title>Contents</title>
495
496 <segmentedlist>
497 <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
498 <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
499 <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
500
501 <seglistitem>
502 <seg>
503 ldapadd, ldapcompare, ldapdelete, ldapexop, ldapmodify, ldapmodrdn,
504 ldappasswd, ldapsearch, ldapurl, ldapwhoami, slapacl, slapadd,
505 slapauth, slapcat, slapd, slapdn, slapindex, slappasswd, slapschema,
506 and slaptest
507 </seg>
508 <seg>
509 liblber.so, libldap.so, libldap_r.so,
510 and several under /usr/lib/openldap
511 </seg>
512 <seg>
513 /etc/openldap,
514 /{usr,var}/lib/openldap, and
515 /usr/share/doc/openldap-&openldap-version;
516 </seg>
517 </seglistitem>
518 </segmentedlist>
519
520 <variablelist>
521 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
522 <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
523 <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
524
525 <varlistentry id="ldapadd">
526 <term><command>ldapadd</command></term>
527 <listitem>
528 <para>
529 opens a connection to an LDAP server, binds and adds entries.
530 </para>
531 <indexterm zone="openldap ldapadd">
532 <primary sortas="b-ldapadd">ldapadd</primary>
533 </indexterm>
534 </listitem>
535 </varlistentry>
536
537 <varlistentry id="ldapcompare">
538 <term><command>ldapcompare</command></term>
539 <listitem>
540 <para>
541 opens a connection to an LDAP server, binds and performs
542 a compare using specified parameters.
543 </para>
544 <indexterm zone="openldap ldapcompare">
545 <primary sortas="b-ldapcompare">ldapcompare</primary>
546 </indexterm>
547 </listitem>
548 </varlistentry>
549
550 <varlistentry id="ldapdelete">
551 <term><command>ldapdelete</command></term>
552 <listitem>
553 <para>
554 opens a connection to an LDAP server, binds and deletes
555 one or more entries.
556 </para>
557 <indexterm zone="openldap ldapdelete">
558 <primary sortas="b-ldapdelete">ldapdelete</primary>
559 </indexterm>
560 </listitem>
561 </varlistentry>
562
563 <varlistentry id="ldapexop">
564 <term><command>ldapexop</command></term>
565 <listitem>
566 <para>
567 issues the LDAP extended operation specified by
568 oid or one of the special keywords whoami,
569 cancel, or refresh.
570 </para>
571 <indexterm zone="openldap ldapexop">
572 <primary sortas="b-ldapexop">ldapexop</primary>
573 </indexterm>
574 </listitem>
575 </varlistentry>
576
577 <varlistentry id="ldapmodify">
578 <term><command>ldapmodify</command></term>
579 <listitem>
580 <para>
581 opens a connection to an LDAP server, binds and modifies entries.
582 </para>
583 <indexterm zone="openldap ldapmodify">
584 <primary sortas="b-ldapmodify">ldapmodify</primary>
585 </indexterm>
586 </listitem>
587 </varlistentry>
588
589 <varlistentry id="ldapmodrdn">
590 <term><command>ldapmodrdn</command></term>
591 <listitem>
592 <para>
593 opens a connection to an LDAP server, binds and modifies
594 the RDN of entries.
595 </para>
596 <indexterm zone="openldap ldapmodrdn">
597 <primary sortas="b-ldapmodrdn">ldapmodrdn</primary>
598 </indexterm>
599 </listitem>
600 </varlistentry>
601
602 <varlistentry id="ldappasswd">
603 <term><command>ldappasswd</command></term>
604 <listitem>
605 <para>
606 is a tool used to set the password of an LDAP user.
607 </para>
608 <indexterm zone="openldap ldappasswd">
609 <primary sortas="b-ldappasswd">ldappasswd</primary>
610 </indexterm>
611 </listitem>
612 </varlistentry>
613
614 <varlistentry id="ldapsearch">
615 <term><command>ldapsearch</command></term>
616 <listitem>
617 <para>
618 opens a connection to an LDAP server, binds and performs
619 a search using specified parameters.
620 </para>
621 <indexterm zone="openldap ldapsearch">
622 <primary sortas="b-ldapsearch">ldapsearch</primary>
623 </indexterm>
624 </listitem>
625 </varlistentry>
626
627 <varlistentry id="ldapurl">
628 <term><command>ldapurl</command></term>
629 <listitem>
630 <para>
631 is a command that allows to either compose or
632 decompose LDAP URIs.
633 </para>
634 <indexterm zone="openldap ldapurl">
635 <primary sortas="b-ldapurl">ldapurl</primary>
636 </indexterm>
637 </listitem>
638 </varlistentry>
639
640 <varlistentry id="ldapwhoami">
641 <term><command>ldapwhoami</command></term>
642 <listitem>
643 <para>
644 opens a connection to an LDAP server, binds and displays
645 whoami information.
646 </para>
647 <indexterm zone="openldap ldapwhoami">
648 <primary sortas="b-ldapwhoami">ldapwhoami</primary>
649 </indexterm>
650 </listitem>
651 </varlistentry>
652
653 <varlistentry id="slapacl">
654 <term><command>slapacl</command></term>
655 <listitem>
656 <para>
657 is used to check the behavior of slapd by verifying
658 access to directory data according to the access control
659 list directives defined in its configuration.
660 </para>
661 <indexterm zone="openldap slapacl">
662 <primary sortas="b-slapacl">slapacl</primary>
663 </indexterm>
664 </listitem>
665 </varlistentry>
666
667 <varlistentry id="slapadd">
668 <term><command>slapadd</command></term>
669 <listitem>
670 <para>
671 is used to add entries specified in LDAP Directory Interchange
672 Format (LDIF) to an LDAP database.
673 </para>
674 <indexterm zone="openldap slapadd">
675 <primary sortas="b-slapadd">slapadd</primary>
676 </indexterm>
677 </listitem>
678 </varlistentry>
679
680 <varlistentry id="slapauth">
681 <term><command>slapauth</command></term>
682 <listitem>
683 <para>
684 is used to check the behavior of the slapd
685 in mapping identities for authentication and
686 authorization purposes, as specified in slapd.conf.
687 </para>
688 <indexterm zone="openldap slapauth">
689 <primary sortas="b-slapauth">slapauth</primary>
690 </indexterm>
691 </listitem>
692 </varlistentry>
693
694 <varlistentry id="slapcat">
695 <term><command>slapcat</command></term>
696 <listitem>
697 <para>
698 is used to generate an LDAP LDIF output based upon the
699 contents of a slapd database.
700 </para>
701 <indexterm zone="openldap slapcat">
702 <primary sortas="b-slapcat">slapcat</primary>
703 </indexterm>
704 </listitem>
705 </varlistentry>
706
707 <varlistentry id="slapd">
708 <term><command>slapd</command></term>
709 <listitem>
710 <para>
711 is the standalone LDAP server.
712 </para>
713 <indexterm zone="openldap slapd">
714 <primary sortas="b-slapd">slapd</primary>
715 </indexterm>
716 </listitem>
717 </varlistentry>
718
719 <varlistentry id="slapdn">
720 <term><command>slapdn</command></term>
721 <listitem>
722 <para>
723 checks a list of string-represented DNs based on schema syntax.
724 </para>
725 <indexterm zone="openldap slapdn">
726 <primary sortas="b-slapdn">slapdn</primary>
727 </indexterm>
728 </listitem>
729 </varlistentry>
730
731 <varlistentry id="slapindex">
732 <term><command>slapindex</command></term>
733 <listitem>
734 <para>
735 is used to regenerate slapd indexes based upon the current
736 contents of a database.
737 </para>
738 <indexterm zone="openldap slapindex">
739 <primary sortas="b-slapindex">slapindex</primary>
740 </indexterm>
741 </listitem>
742 </varlistentry>
743
744 <varlistentry id="slappasswd">
745 <term><command>slappasswd</command></term>
746 <listitem>
747 <para>
748 is an <application>OpenLDAP</application> password utility.
749 </para>
750 <indexterm zone="openldap slappasswd">
751 <primary sortas="b-slappasswd">slappasswd</primary>
752 </indexterm>
753 </listitem>
754 </varlistentry>
755
756 <varlistentry id="slapschema">
757 <term><command>slapschema</command></term>
758 <listitem>
759 <para>
760 is used to check schema compliance of the contents
761 of a slapd database.
762 </para>
763 <indexterm zone="openldap slapschema">
764 <primary sortas="b-slapschema">slapschema</primary>
765 </indexterm>
766 </listitem>
767 </varlistentry>
768
769 <varlistentry id="slaptest">
770 <term><command>slaptest</command></term>
771 <listitem>
772 <para>
773 checks the sanity of the <filename>slapd.conf</filename> file.
774 </para>
775 <indexterm zone="openldap slaptest">
776 <primary sortas="b-slaptest">slaptest</primary>
777 </indexterm>
778 </listitem>
779 </varlistentry>
780
781 <varlistentry id="liblber">
782 <term><filename class="libraryfile">liblber.so</filename></term>
783 <listitem>
784 <para>
785 is a set of Lightweight Basic Encoding Rules routines. These
786 routines are used by the LDAP library routines to encode and decode
787 LDAP protocol elements using the (slightly simplified) Basic
788 Encoding Rules defined by LDAP. They are not normally used directly
789 by an LDAP application program except in the handling of controls
790 and extended operations.
791 </para>
792 <indexterm zone="openldap liblber">
793 <primary sortas="c-liblber">liblber.so</primary>
794 </indexterm>
795 </listitem>
796 </varlistentry>
797
798 <varlistentry id="libldap">
799 <term><filename class="libraryfile">libldap.so</filename></term>
800 <listitem>
801 <para>
802 supports the LDAP programs and provide functionality for
803 other programs interacting with LDAP.
804 </para>
805 <indexterm zone="openldap libldap">
806 <primary sortas="c-libldap">libldap.so</primary>
807 </indexterm>
808 </listitem>
809 </varlistentry>
810
811 <varlistentry id="libldap_r">
812 <term><filename class="libraryfile">libldap_r.so</filename></term>
813 <listitem>
814 <para>
815 contains the functions required by the LDAP programs to
816 produce the results from LDAP requests.
817 </para>
818 <indexterm zone="openldap libldap_r">
819 <primary sortas="c-libldap_r">libldap_r.so</primary>
820 </indexterm>
821 </listitem>
822 </varlistentry>
823
824 </variablelist>
825
826 </sect2>
827
828</sect1>
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