[868c7c2] | 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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[6732c094] | 2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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| 3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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[868c7c2] | 4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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| 5 | %general-entities;
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| 6 |
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[c0a8c0dc] | 7 | <!ENTITY mesa-download-http "https://mesa.freedesktop.org/archive/mesa-&mesa-version;.tar.xz">
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| 8 | <!ENTITY mesa-download-ftp "ftp://ftp.freedesktop.org/pub/mesa/mesa-&mesa-version;.tar.xz">
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[95ee13f] | 9 | <!ENTITY mesa-md5sum "5dd176e3f283143cc193b5a8264a206e">
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[a9dea18] | 10 | <!ENTITY mesa-size "18 MB">
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[8b095de] | 11 | <!ENTITY mesa-buildsize "462 MB (with docs, add 221 MB for tests)">
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[95ee13f] | 12 | <!ENTITY mesa-time "2.6 SBU (with docs; add 0.6 SBU for tests; both with parallelism=4)">
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[868c7c2] | 13 | ]>
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| 14 |
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[7a395d1] | 15 | <sect1 id="mesa" xreflabel="Mesa-&mesa-version;">
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| 16 | <?dbhtml filename="mesa.html"?>
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[868c7c2] | 17 |
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| 18 |
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[7a395d1] | 19 | <title>Mesa-&mesa-version;</title>
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[868c7c2] | 20 |
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[7a395d1] | 21 | <indexterm zone="mesa">
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| 22 | <primary sortas="a-Mesa">Mesa</primary>
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[868c7c2] | 23 | </indexterm>
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| 24 |
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| 25 | <sect2 role="package">
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[7a395d1] | 26 | <title>Introduction to Mesa</title>
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[868c7c2] | 27 |
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[eb425b4] | 28 | <para>
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| 29 | <application>Mesa</application> is an OpenGL compatible 3D graphics
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| 30 | library.
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| 31 | </para>
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[868c7c2] | 32 |
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[fdcf97c7] | 33 | <note>
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| 34 | <para>
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| 35 | <application>Mesa</application> is updated relatively often. You may
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| 36 | want to use the latest available &mesa-major-minor;.x mesa version.
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| 37 | </para>
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| 38 | </note>
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| 39 |
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[f84ad2e] | 40 | &lfs120_checked;
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[ca0c29cc] | 41 |
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[868c7c2] | 42 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
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| 43 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 44 | <listitem>
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[de938a4e] | 45 | <para>
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[7a395d1] | 46 | Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&mesa-download-http;"/>
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[de938a4e] | 47 | </para>
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[868c7c2] | 48 | </listitem>
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| 49 | <listitem>
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[de938a4e] | 50 | <para>
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[7a395d1] | 51 | Download (FTP): <ulink url="&mesa-download-ftp;"/>
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[de938a4e] | 52 | </para>
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[868c7c2] | 53 | </listitem>
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| 54 | <listitem>
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[de938a4e] | 55 | <para>
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[7a395d1] | 56 | Download MD5 sum: &mesa-md5sum;
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[de938a4e] | 57 | </para>
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[868c7c2] | 58 | </listitem>
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| 59 | <listitem>
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[de938a4e] | 60 | <para>
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[7a395d1] | 61 | Download size: &mesa-size;
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[de938a4e] | 62 | </para>
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[868c7c2] | 63 | </listitem>
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| 64 | <listitem>
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[de938a4e] | 65 | <para>
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[7a395d1] | 66 | Estimated disk space required: &mesa-buildsize;
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[de938a4e] | 67 | </para>
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[868c7c2] | 68 | </listitem>
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| 69 | <listitem>
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[de938a4e] | 70 | <para>
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[7a395d1] | 71 | Estimated build time: &mesa-time;
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[de938a4e] | 72 | </para>
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[868c7c2] | 73 | </listitem>
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| 74 | </itemizedlist>
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[1334c9a] | 75 |
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[625079b6] | 76 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Additional Downloads</bridgehead>
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[a07e9eb] | 77 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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[ab75b52] | 78 | <!-- 9 Apr 23. Change to unversioned patch since it never changes. -->
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[a07e9eb] | 79 | <listitem>
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[eb425b4] | 80 | <para>
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| 81 | Recommended patch:
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[3edc406] | 82 | <ulink url="&patch-root;/mesa-add_xdemos-2.patch"/>
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[7a395d1] | 83 | (installs 2 demo programs for testing Mesa - not needed if you
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[713981db] | 84 | install the <ulink url="https://archive.mesa3d.org/demos/">
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[39dd48b] | 85 | mesa-demos</ulink> package)
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[ace536a] | 86 | </para>
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[eeb29511] | 87 | </listitem>
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| 88 | </itemizedlist>
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[1334c9a] | 89 |
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[7a395d1] | 90 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Mesa Dependencies</bridgehead>
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[868c7c2] | 91 |
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| 92 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required</bridgehead>
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[7b74537e] | 93 | <para role="required">
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[df343952] | 94 | <xref linkend="xorg7-lib"/>,
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[e2aae21f] | 95 | <xref linkend="libdrm"/>, and
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| 96 | <xref linkend="Mako"/>
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[eb425b4] | 97 | </para>
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[868c7c2] | 98 |
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[606dfd4] | 99 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
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[eb425b4] | 100 | <para role="recommended">
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[d2f50ba] | 101 |
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[cc405844] | 102 | <xref role="first" linkend="libva"/> (to provide VA-API support for some
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| 103 | gallium drivers, note that there is a circular dependency. You must
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[df343952] | 104 | build <application>libva</application> first without EGL and GLX support,
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[cc405844] | 105 | install this package, and rebuild <application>libva</application>),
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[1fe05eb] | 106 |
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[9065a56b] | 107 | <xref linkend="libvdpau"/> (to build VDPAU drivers),
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[1fe05eb] | 108 |
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[bee072a] | 109 | <xref linkend="llvm"/> (required for Gallium3D, nouveau, and radeonsi
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[d2f50ba] | 110 | drivers and for swrast, the software rasterizer which is sometimes referred
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| 111 | to as llvmpipe. See <ulink role="nodep"
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[c6cb93b] | 112 | url="https://docs.mesa3d.org/systems.html"/> for more information), and
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[1fe05eb] | 113 |
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[8558044] | 114 | <xref linkend="wayland-protocols"/> (required for
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[8e17e54] | 115 | <xref role="nodep" linkend='plasma5-build'/>,
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[bee072a] | 116 | GNOME, and recommended for <xref role="nodep" linkend='gtk3'/>)
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[606dfd4] | 117 | </para>
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[60bcf481] | 118 |
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[07584d8] | 119 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
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| 120 | <para role="optional">
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[57bcce9] | 121 | <xref linkend="libgcrypt"/>,
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[751dd1e] | 122 | <xref linkend="libunwind"/>,
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[b4d0b5a] | 123 | <xref linkend="lm_sensors"/> <!-- for libsensors according to Meson -->,
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[57bcce9] | 124 | <xref linkend="nettle"/>,
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[b4d0b5a] | 125 | <xref linkend="valgrind"/>,
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[9dc1c31] | 126 | <ulink url="https://archive.mesa3d.org/demos/">mesa-demos</ulink>
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[1cdb1f7] | 127 | (provides more than 300 extra demos to test
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[973dabe9] | 128 | <application>Mesa</application>; this includes the same programs added by
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[b4d0b5a] | 129 | the patch above),
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[17aa21c] | 130 | <ulink url="https://omxil.sourceforge.net/">Bellagio OpenMAX Integration
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[8558044] | 131 | Layer</ulink> (for mobile platforms),
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[6b5ea12] | 132 | <ulink url="https://github.com/KhronosGroup/glslang">glslang</ulink>
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[f4b4c81] | 133 | (for vulkan drivers),
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[b4d0b5a] | 134 | <ulink url="https://github.com/tizonia/tizonia-openmax-il/wiki/Tizonia-OpenMAX-IL/">
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[ef936e4] | 135 | libtizonia</ulink>, and
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[7f41c4ae] | 136 | <ulink url="https://github.com/KhronosGroup/Vulkan-Loader">Vulkan-Loader</ulink>
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[07584d8] | 137 | </para>
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[bee072a] | 138 | <!--
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[9065a56b] | 139 | <note>
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[fd2f9a2] | 140 | <para>
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[e4fbb24] | 141 | The instructions below assume that
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[d2f50ba] | 142 | <application>LLVM</application> with the r600/amdgpu and host backends
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| 143 | and run-time type information (RTTI - needed for nouveau) are installed.
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| 144 | You will need to modify the instructions if you
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| 145 | choose not to install all of these. For an explanation of Gallium3D see
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[e83a3bb] | 146 | <ulink url="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallium3D"/>.
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[fd2f9a2] | 147 | </para>
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[9065a56b] | 148 | </note>
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[bee072a] | 149 | -->
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[868c7c2] | 150 | </sect2>
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| 151 |
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[797182d] | 152 | <sect2 role="kernel" id="mesa-kernel"
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| 153 | xreflabel='Mesa Kernel Configuration'>
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[2c92dada] | 154 | <title>Kernel Configuration</title>
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| 155 |
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| 156 | <para>
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| 157 | Enable the following options in the kernel configuration and
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| 158 | recompile the kernel if necessary:
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| 159 | </para>
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| 160 |
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[5ca8d70] | 161 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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| 162 | href="mesa-kernel.xml"/>
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[2c92dada] | 163 |
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| 164 | <note>
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| 165 | <para>
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| 166 | The corresponding Mesa Gallium3D driver name is provided as the
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| 167 | comment for the configuration entries. If you don't know the name
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| 168 | of the Mesa Gallium3D driver for your GPU, see <xref
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| 169 | linkend="mesa-gallium-drivers"/> below.
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| 170 | </para>
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| 171 |
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| 172 | <para>
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| 173 | <option>CONFIG_DRM_RADEON</option>,
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| 174 | <option>CONFIG_DRM_AMDGPU</option>,
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| 175 | <option>CONFIG_DRM_NOUVEAU</option>, and
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[d4102ce] | 176 | <option>CONFIG_DRM_I915</option> may require firmware.
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| 177 | See <xref linkend='postlfs-firmware'/> for details.
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[2c92dada] | 178 | </para>
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| 179 |
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| 180 | <para>
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[d4102ce] | 181 | Selecting <option>CONFIG_DRM_RADEON</option> or
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| 182 | <option>CONFIG_DRM_AMDGPU</option> as
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| 183 | <quote><literal>y</literal></quote> is not recommended. If it is, any
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| 184 | required firmware must be built as a part of the kernel image or the
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| 185 | initramfs for the driver to function correctly.
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[2c92dada] | 186 | </para>
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| 187 |
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| 188 | <para>
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| 189 | The sub-entries under <option>CONFIG_DRM_AMDGPU</option> are used
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[d4102ce] | 190 | to ensure the AMDGPU kernel driver supports all GPUs using the
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[2c92dada] | 191 | <literal>radeonsi</literal> driver. They are not needed if you
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[d4102ce] | 192 | won't need <option>CONFIG_DRM_AMDGPU</option> itself. They
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[2c92dada] | 193 | may be unneeded for some GPU models.
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| 194 | </para>
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| 195 |
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| 196 | <para>
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| 197 | For <literal>swrast</literal>, <option>CONFIG_DRM_VGEM</option>
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[797182d] | 198 | is not strictly needed but recommended as an optimization.
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[2c92dada] | 199 | </para>
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| 200 | </note>
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[117b4e9] | 201 | <indexterm zone="mesa mesa-kernel">
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| 202 | <primary sortas="d-mesa">mesa</primary>
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| 203 | </indexterm>
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[2c92dada] | 204 | </sect2>
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| 205 |
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[868c7c2] | 206 | <sect2 role="installation">
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[7a395d1] | 207 | <title>Installation of Mesa</title>
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[1334c9a] | 208 |
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[a07e9eb] | 209 | <para>
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[51c08f3] | 210 | If you have downloaded the xdemos patch (needed if testing the Xorg
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| 211 | installation per BLFS instructions), apply it by running the following
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| 212 | command:
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[a07e9eb] | 213 | </para>
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| 214 |
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[ab75b52] | 215 | <!--<screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../mesa-&mesa-version;-add_xdemos-1.patch</userinput></screen>-->
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[3edc406] | 216 | <screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../mesa-add_xdemos-2.patch</userinput></screen>
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[1334c9a] | 217 |
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[054e926] | 218 | <!-- Note that freedreno, vc4, and virgl all need special support from
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[d2f50ba] | 219 | libdrm - renodr
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| 220 | For me, libdrm does not mention virgl, but mesa accepts it. AFAICS
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| 221 | freedreno is for qualcom hardware, libdrm will build for it on suitable
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| 222 | systems. VC4 is for the Broadcom VC4 used in the raspberry pi - ken -->
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[bee072a] | 223 | <!--
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[d2f50ba] | 224 | <note>
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| 225 | <para>
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| 226 | The measurements above, and the Contents below, are for a full build.
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| 227 | Many people will not wish to install drivers they cannot use, so the
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| 228 | following paragraphs explain how to limit the drivers, and give an
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| 229 | example which can be be reduced or amended as necessary.
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| 230 | </para>
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| 231 | </note>
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| 232 |
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[bee072a] | 233 | -->
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| 234 | <!--
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[d2f50ba] | 235 | <para>
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| 236 | The (non-gallium) DRI drivers available in X86 are auto, <emphasis>or
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| 237 | alternatively a choice from</emphasis> i915, i965, nouveau, r100, r200,
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| 238 | and swrast. Use 'auto' to build all available DRI drivers, or use an
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| 239 | empty string (DRI_DRIVERS="") if you wish to only build gallium drivers.
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| 240 | </para>
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| 241 |
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| 242 | <para>
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| 243 | The platforms ("window systems") available for X86 linux are x11, wayland,
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[bee072a] | 244 | drm, and surfaceless. By not specifying anything, the meson
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[17ae4374] | 245 | build-system will build for all these platforms if you have the
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| 246 | dependencies, identical to if you had specified '-Dplatforms=auto'.
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[d2f50ba] | 247 | </para>
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| 248 |
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| 249 | <para>
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| 250 | Modify the commands below for your desired drivers. The drivers listed
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| 251 | below will cover most modern video cards and virtual machines. For help in
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[c6cb93b] | 252 | selecting drivers see <ulink url="https://docs.mesa3d.org/systems.html"/>.
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[bee072a] | 253 | -->
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[ef936e4] | 254 | <!-- these two don't seem to be mentioned in that mesa link -->
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[bee072a] | 255 | <!--
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[ef936e4] | 256 | For intel drivers, specify crocus for i965 gen 4 through to haswell, iris
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| 257 | for broadwell and later.
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[d2f50ba] | 258 | </para>
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| 259 |
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| 260 | <note>
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| 261 | <para>
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| 262 | Although the nouveau drivers can be built for both gallium and dri, the
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| 263 | i915 driver can only be built for one or the other.
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| 264 | </para>
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| 265 | </note>
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| 266 |
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[ef936e4] | 267 | <screen><userinput>GALLIUM_DRV="crocus,i915,iris,nouveau,r600,radeonsi,svga,swrast,virgl"
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[d2f50ba] | 268 | DRI_DRIVERS="i965,nouveau"</userinput></screen>
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[bee072a] | 269 | -->
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[43149b8] | 270 |
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[eb425b4] | 271 | <para>
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[7a395d1] | 272 | Install <application>Mesa</application> by running the following
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[eb425b4] | 273 | commands:
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| 274 | </para>
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[868c7c2] | 275 |
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[b3f053c5] | 276 | <screen><userinput>mkdir build &&
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| 277 | cd build &&
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[a85e5ce] | 278 |
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[f7bc172] | 279 | meson setup \
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| 280 | --prefix=$XORG_PREFIX \
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[bee072a] | 281 | --buildtype=release \
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| 282 | -Dplatforms=x11,wayland \
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| 283 | -Dgallium-drivers=auto \
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[f4b4c81] | 284 | -Dvulkan-drivers="" \
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[bee072a] | 285 | -Dvalgrind=disabled \
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| 286 | -Dlibunwind=disabled \
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| 287 | .. &&
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[f7bc172] | 288 |
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[b3f053c5] | 289 | ninja</userinput></screen>
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[868c7c2] | 290 |
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[b3f053c5] | 291 | <para>
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[5ba1d98e] | 292 | To test the results, issue:
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[adcccac] | 293 | <command>meson configure -Dbuild-tests=true && ninja test</command>.
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[7a66d3b] | 294 | Three tests related to mesa:intel are known to fail.
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[b3f053c5] | 295 | </para>
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[f7bc172] | 296 | <!-- All 88 tests passed for me for 22.3.3 [pierre]
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[28818fd3] | 297 | All 90 tests passed for me for 23.1.0 [bdubbs]
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[bee072a] | 298 | -->
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[ef936e4] | 299 |
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[eb425b4] | 300 | <para>
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| 301 | Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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| 302 | </para>
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[ff55539b] | 303 |
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[b3f053c5] | 304 | <screen role="root"><userinput>ninja install</userinput></screen>
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[a07e9eb] | 305 |
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[eb425b4] | 306 | <para>
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[a07e9eb] | 307 | If desired, install the optional documentation by running
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| 308 | the following commands as the
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[eb425b4] | 309 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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| 310 | </para>
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[91859cf] | 311 |
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[3713bc71] | 312 | <screen role="root"
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| 313 | remap="doc"><userinput>install -v -dm755 /usr/share/doc/mesa-&mesa-version; &&
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[b3f053c5] | 314 | cp -rfv ../docs/* /usr/share/doc/mesa-&mesa-version;</userinput></screen>
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[5a883bc4] | 315 |
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[868c7c2] | 316 | </sect2>
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| 317 |
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[a07e9eb] | 318 | <sect2 role="commands">
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| 319 | <title>Command Explanations</title>
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[d2f50ba] | 320 |
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[95e8211] | 321 | <para>
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[3918112a] | 322 | <parameter>--buildtype=release</parameter>: This switch ensures a
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[d2f50ba] | 323 | fully-optimized build, and disables debug assertions which will
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[ec77633] | 324 | severely slow down the libraries in certain use-cases. Without this
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| 325 | switch, build sizes can span into the 2GB range.
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[95e8211] | 326 | </para>
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[869bf46b] | 327 |
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[d2f50ba] | 328 | <para>
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[2c92dada] | 329 | <anchor id='mesa-gallium-drivers' xreflabel='Mesa Gallium3D Drivers'/>
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| 330 | <parameter>-Dgallium-drivers=auto</parameter>: This parameter
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[d2f50ba] | 331 | controls which Gallium3D drivers should be built.
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[2c92dada] | 332 | <literal>auto</literal> selects all Gallium3D drivers available
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| 333 | for x86: <literal>r300</literal> (for ATI Radeon 9000 or Radeon X
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| 334 | series), <literal>r600</literal> (for AMD/ATI Radeon HD 2000-6000
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| 335 | series), <literal>radeonsi</literal> (for AMD Radeon HD 7000 or newer
|
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| 336 | AMD GPU models), <literal>nouveau</literal>
|
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| 337 | (for Supported NVIDIA GPUs, they are listed as all
|
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[13145c0] | 338 | <quote>3D features</quote> either <quote>DONE</quote> or
|
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| 339 | <quote>N/A</quote> in <ulink
|
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[2c92dada] | 340 | url='https://nouveau.freedesktop.org/FeatureMatrix.html'>the Nouveau
|
---|
| 341 | status page</ulink>), <literal>virgl</literal> (for QEMU virtual GPU
|
---|
| 342 | with <application>virglrender</application> support; note that BLFS
|
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| 343 | <xref linkend='qemu'/> is not built with
|
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| 344 | <application>virglrender</application>), <literal>svga</literal>
|
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| 345 | (for VMWare virtual GPU), <literal>swrast</literal> (using CPU for 3D
|
---|
| 346 | rasterisation; note that it's much slower than using a modern
|
---|
| 347 | 3D-capable GPU, so it should be only used if the GPU is not supported
|
---|
| 348 | by other drivers), <literal>iris</literal> (for Intel GPUs shipped
|
---|
| 349 | with Broadwell or newer CPUs), <literal>crocus</literal> (for Intel
|
---|
| 350 | GMA 3000, X3000 series, 4000 series, or X4000 series GPUs shipped with
|
---|
| 351 | chipsets, or Intel HD GPUs shipped with pre-Broadwell CPUs),
|
---|
| 352 | <literal>i915</literal> (for Intel GMA 900, 950, 3100, or 3150 GPUs
|
---|
| 353 | shipped with chipsets or Atom D/N 4xx/5xx CPUs). You may replace
|
---|
| 354 | <literal>auto</literal> with a comma-separated list to build only
|
---|
| 355 | a subset of these drivers if you precisely know which drivers you
|
---|
| 356 | need, for example
|
---|
| 357 | <option>-Dgallium-drivers=radeonsi,iris,swrast</option>.
|
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[d2f50ba] | 358 | </para>
|
---|
[d3ad4c0f] | 359 | <!--
|
---|
[d2f50ba] | 360 | <para>
|
---|
[d3ad4c0f] | 361 | <parameter>-Dosmesa=true</parameter>: This switch enables building
|
---|
[d2f50ba] | 362 | the <filename class="libraryfile">libOSMesa</filename> library and
|
---|
[018c4c52] | 363 | provides Gallium3D support in it. It requires the swrast gallium driver.
|
---|
[b642036d] | 364 | </para>
|
---|
[d3ad4c0f] | 365 | -->
|
---|
[bee072a] | 366 |
|
---|
[eb425b4] | 367 | <para>
|
---|
[d2f50ba] | 368 | <parameter>-Dplatforms="..."</parameter>: This parameter
|
---|
[bee072a] | 369 | controls which windowing systems will be supported. Available
|
---|
| 370 | linux platforms are x11 and wayland.
|
---|
[eb425b4] | 371 | </para>
|
---|
[bee072a] | 372 |
|
---|
| 373 | <para>
|
---|
[869bf46b] | 374 | <parameter>-Dvulkan-drivers=""</parameter>: This switch allows choosing
|
---|
| 375 | which Vulkan drivers are built. The default is auto, but this requires
|
---|
[7f41c4ae] | 376 | the optional dependencies <application>glslang</application> and
|
---|
| 377 | <application>Vulkan-Loader</application>. Vulkan is a newer API
|
---|
| 378 | designed for utilizing the GPUs with a performance better than OpenGL,
|
---|
| 379 | but nothing in BLFS benefits from it for now. So we pass an empty
|
---|
| 380 | list in order to remove the need for these dependencies.
|
---|
[bee072a] | 381 | </para>
|
---|
| 382 |
|
---|
[2993b2f] | 383 | <para>
|
---|
[d7fcae6] | 384 | <parameter>-Dvalgrind=disabled</parameter>: This parameter disables
|
---|
[d2f50ba] | 385 | the usage of Valgrind during the build process. Remove this parameter
|
---|
| 386 | if you have Valgrind installed, and wish to check for memory leaks.
|
---|
[2993b2f] | 387 | </para>
|
---|
| 388 |
|
---|
[42117d4e] | 389 | <para>
|
---|
[d7fcae6] | 390 | <parameter>-Dlibunwind=disabled</parameter>: This parameter disables
|
---|
[42117d4e] | 391 | the usage of libunwind.
|
---|
| 392 | </para>
|
---|
| 393 |
|
---|
[a07e9eb] | 394 | <para>
|
---|
[adcccac] | 395 | <command>meson configure -Dbuild-tests=true</command>: This command will
|
---|
| 396 | reconfigure the build to set <option>-Dbuild-tests=true</option>, but
|
---|
| 397 | keep the other options specified in the <command>meson setup</command>
|
---|
| 398 | command unchanged. It allows <command>ninja test</command> to build and
|
---|
| 399 | run unit tests.
|
---|
[b4d0b5a] | 400 | </para>
|
---|
| 401 |
|
---|
[3713bc71] | 402 | <para>
|
---|
[869bf46b] | 403 | <option>-Degl-native-platform="..."</option>: This parameter
|
---|
| 404 | controls which Embedded Graphics Library support will be built. Available
|
---|
| 405 | linux options are auto (default), x11, wayland, surfaceless, and drm.
|
---|
[3713bc71] | 406 | </para>
|
---|
| 407 |
|
---|
[371ff30] | 408 | </sect2>
|
---|
| 409 |
|
---|
[868c7c2] | 410 | <sect2 role="content">
|
---|
| 411 | <title>Contents</title>
|
---|
| 412 |
|
---|
| 413 | <segmentedlist>
|
---|
[1263ab1e] | 414 | <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
|
---|
[42117d4e] | 415 | <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle><!-- in /usr/lib -->
|
---|
| 416 | <segtitle>Installed Drivers</segtitle><!-- in /usr/lib/<subdir> -->
|
---|
[ba2ac60] | 417 | <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
|
---|
[868c7c2] | 418 |
|
---|
| 419 | <seglistitem>
|
---|
[eb425b4] | 420 | <seg>
|
---|
| 421 | glxgears and glxinfo
|
---|
| 422 | </seg>
|
---|
[42117d4e] | 423 | <seg>
|
---|
| 424 | libEGL.so,
|
---|
| 425 | libGL.so,
|
---|
| 426 | libGLESv1_CM.so,
|
---|
| 427 | libGLESv2.so,
|
---|
| 428 | libgbm.so,
|
---|
[7b9b069] | 429 | libglapi.so, and
|
---|
| 430 | libxatracker.so
|
---|
[42117d4e] | 431 | </seg>
|
---|
[eb425b4] | 432 | <seg>
|
---|
[2c92dada] | 433 | <!-- d3dadapter9.so (optional)
|
---|
| 434 | I guess this is useless today, Wine applications use Vulkan
|
---|
| 435 | through libvkd3d, and new games with native Linux support
|
---|
| 436 | likely uses Vulkan directly. -->
|
---|
| 437 | <!-- Begin gallium DRI drivers (*_dri.so) and VA-API drivers
|
---|
| 438 | (*_drv_video.so): this is the full set -->
|
---|
[ef936e4] | 439 | crocus_dri.so,
|
---|
[b3f053c5] | 440 | i915_dri.so,
|
---|
[db480be] | 441 | iris_dri.so,
|
---|
[b3f053c5] | 442 | kms_swrast_dri.so,
|
---|
| 443 | nouveau_dri.so,
|
---|
[d2f50ba] | 444 | nouveau_drv_video.so,
|
---|
[bee072a] | 445 | r300_dri.so,
|
---|
[d2f50ba] | 446 | r600_dri.so,
|
---|
| 447 | r600_drv_video.so,
|
---|
[b3f053c5] | 448 | radeonsi_dri.so,
|
---|
| 449 | radeonsi_drv_video.so,
|
---|
| 450 | swrast_dri.so,
|
---|
[d2f50ba] | 451 | virtio_gpu_dri.so,
|
---|
[f7bc172] | 452 | virtio_gpu_drv_video.so,
|
---|
[696735e] | 453 | vmwgfx_dri.so,
|
---|
[e4fbb24] | 454 | <!-- End DRI Drivers -->
|
---|
| 455 | <!-- Begin VDPAU drivers -->
|
---|
[d2f50ba] | 456 | libvdpau_nouveau.so,
|
---|
[1fe05eb] | 457 | libvdpau_r300.so
|
---|
[d2f50ba] | 458 | libvdpau_r600.so, and
|
---|
[b3f053c5] | 459 | libvdpau_radeonsi.so
|
---|
[f7bc172] | 460 | libvdpau_virtio_gpu.so
|
---|
[e4fbb24] | 461 | <!-- End VDPAU drivers -->
|
---|
[ef936e4] | 462 | (Many of these drivers are hard-linked).
|
---|
[eb425b4] | 463 | </seg>
|
---|
| 464 | <seg>
|
---|
[869bf46b] | 465 | <!-- $XORG_PREFIX/include/GL is installed by xorg-protos -->
|
---|
| 466 | $XORG_PREFIX/{include/{EGL,GLES,GLES2,GLES3,KHR},
|
---|
[bee072a] | 467 | $XORG_PREFIX/lib/{dri,vdpau}},
|
---|
[d2f50ba] | 468 | $XORG_PREFIX/share/drirc.d (contains workarounds for various applications,
|
---|
[f72bfbe1] | 469 | particularly browsers and games),
|
---|
[7b9b069] | 470 | and /usr/share/doc/mesa-&mesa-version;
|
---|
[eb425b4] | 471 | </seg>
|
---|
[868c7c2] | 472 | </seglistitem>
|
---|
| 473 | </segmentedlist>
|
---|
[d3ef1e4] | 474 |
|
---|
[4437f63] | 475 | <variablelist>
|
---|
| 476 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
|
---|
| 477 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
|
---|
| 478 | <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
|
---|
| 479 |
|
---|
| 480 | <varlistentry id="glxgears">
|
---|
[eb50ddde] | 481 | <term><command>glxgears</command></term>
|
---|
[4437f63] | 482 | <listitem>
|
---|
[eb425b4] | 483 | <para>
|
---|
| 484 | is a GL demo useful for troubleshooting graphics
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 485 | problems
|
---|
[eb425b4] | 486 | </para>
|
---|
[7a395d1] | 487 | <indexterm zone="mesa glxgears">
|
---|
[4437f63] | 488 | <primary sortas="b-glxgears">glxgears</primary>
|
---|
| 489 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 490 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 491 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 492 |
|
---|
| 493 | <varlistentry id="glxinfo">
|
---|
[eb50ddde] | 494 | <term><command>glxinfo</command></term>
|
---|
[4437f63] | 495 | <listitem>
|
---|
[eb425b4] | 496 | <para>
|
---|
| 497 | is a diagnostic program that displays information about the
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 498 | graphics hardware and installed GL libraries
|
---|
[eb425b4] | 499 | </para>
|
---|
[7a395d1] | 500 | <indexterm zone="mesa glxinfo">
|
---|
[4437f63] | 501 | <primary sortas="b-glxinfo">glxinfo</primary>
|
---|
| 502 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 503 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 504 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 505 |
|
---|
[25f6d94] | 506 | <varlistentry id="libEGL">
|
---|
[a07e9eb] | 507 | <term><filename class="libraryfile">libEGL.so</filename></term>
|
---|
[25f6d94] | 508 | <listitem>
|
---|
[eb425b4] | 509 | <para>
|
---|
[a07e9eb] | 510 | provides a native platform graphics interface as
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 511 | defined by the EGL-1.4 specification
|
---|
[eb425b4] | 512 | </para>
|
---|
[7a395d1] | 513 | <indexterm zone="mesa libEGL">
|
---|
[25f6d94] | 514 | <primary sortas="c-libGL">libEGL.so</primary>
|
---|
| 515 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 516 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 517 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 518 |
|
---|
[a07e9eb] | 519 | <varlistentry id="libgbm">
|
---|
| 520 | <term><filename class="libraryfile">libgbm.so</filename></term>
|
---|
| 521 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 522 | <para>
|
---|
| 523 | is the <application>Mesa</application> Graphics Buffer
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 524 | Manager library
|
---|
[a07e9eb] | 525 | </para>
|
---|
[7a395d1] | 526 | <indexterm zone="mesa libgbm">
|
---|
[a07e9eb] | 527 | <primary sortas="c-libgbm">libgbm.so</primary>
|
---|
| 528 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 529 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 530 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 531 |
|
---|
| 532 | <varlistentry id="libGLESv1_CM">
|
---|
| 533 | <term><filename class="libraryfile">libGLESv1_CM.so</filename></term>
|
---|
| 534 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 535 | <para>
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 536 | is the <application>Mesa</application> OpenGL ES 1.1 library
|
---|
[a07e9eb] | 537 | </para>
|
---|
[7a395d1] | 538 | <indexterm zone="mesa libGLESv1_CM">
|
---|
[a07e9eb] | 539 | <primary sortas="c-libGLESv1_CM">libGLESv1_CM.so</primary>
|
---|
| 540 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 541 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 542 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 543 |
|
---|
| 544 | <varlistentry id="libGLES2">
|
---|
| 545 | <term><filename class="libraryfile">libGLES2.so</filename></term>
|
---|
| 546 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 547 | <para>
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 548 | is the <application>Mesa</application> OpenGL ES 2.0 library
|
---|
[a07e9eb] | 549 | </para>
|
---|
[7a395d1] | 550 | <indexterm zone="mesa libGLES2">
|
---|
[a07e9eb] | 551 | <primary sortas="c-libGLES2">libGLES2.so</primary>
|
---|
| 552 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 553 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 554 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 555 |
|
---|
[ba2ac60] | 556 | <varlistentry id="libGL">
|
---|
[a07e9eb] | 557 | <term><filename class="libraryfile">libGL.so</filename></term>
|
---|
[ba2ac60] | 558 | <listitem>
|
---|
[eb425b4] | 559 | <para>
|
---|
[4c24eb0a] | 560 | is the main <application>Mesa</application> OpenGL library
|
---|
[eb425b4] | 561 | </para>
|
---|
[7a395d1] | 562 | <indexterm zone="mesa libGL">
|
---|
[ba2ac60] | 563 | <primary sortas="c-libGL">libGL.so</primary>
|
---|
| 564 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 565 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 566 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
[bee072a] | 567 |
|
---|
[4437f63] | 568 | </variablelist>
|
---|
| 569 |
|
---|
[868c7c2] | 570 | </sect2>
|
---|
[d3ef1e4] | 571 |
|
---|
[868c7c2] | 572 | </sect1>
|
---|