1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
|
---|
2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
|
---|
3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
|
---|
4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
|
---|
5 | %general-entities;
|
---|
6 |
|
---|
7 | <!ENTITY mesalib-download-http " ">
|
---|
8 | <!ENTITY mesalib-download-ftp "ftp://ftp.freedesktop.org/pub/mesa/&mesalib-version;/mesa-&mesalib-version;.tar.bz2">
|
---|
9 | <!ENTITY mesalib-md5sum "1043dfb907beecb2a761272455960427">
|
---|
10 | <!ENTITY mesalib-size "7.3 MB">
|
---|
11 | <!ENTITY mesalib-buildsize "317 MB (with tests and documentation)">
|
---|
12 | <!ENTITY mesalib-time "2.8 SBU (with the test suite and documentation at -j4)">
|
---|
13 | ]>
|
---|
14 |
|
---|
15 | <sect1 id="mesalib" xreflabel="Mesa-&mesalib-version;">
|
---|
16 | <?dbhtml filename="mesalib.html"?>
|
---|
17 |
|
---|
18 | <sect1info>
|
---|
19 | <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
|
---|
20 | <date>$Date$</date>
|
---|
21 | </sect1info>
|
---|
22 |
|
---|
23 | <title>Mesa-&mesalib-version;</title>
|
---|
24 |
|
---|
25 | <indexterm zone="mesalib">
|
---|
26 | <primary sortas="a-MesaLib">Mesa</primary>
|
---|
27 | </indexterm>
|
---|
28 |
|
---|
29 | <sect2 role="package">
|
---|
30 | <title>Introduction to Mesa</title>
|
---|
31 |
|
---|
32 | <para>
|
---|
33 | <application>Mesa</application> is an OpenGL compatible 3D graphics
|
---|
34 | library.
|
---|
35 | </para>
|
---|
36 |
|
---|
37 | &lfs78_checked;
|
---|
38 |
|
---|
39 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
|
---|
40 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
|
---|
41 | <listitem>
|
---|
42 | <para>
|
---|
43 | Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&mesalib-download-http;"/>
|
---|
44 | </para>
|
---|
45 | </listitem>
|
---|
46 | <listitem>
|
---|
47 | <para>
|
---|
48 | Download (FTP): <ulink url="&mesalib-download-ftp;"/>
|
---|
49 | </para>
|
---|
50 | </listitem>
|
---|
51 | <listitem>
|
---|
52 | <para>
|
---|
53 | Download MD5 sum: &mesalib-md5sum;
|
---|
54 | </para>
|
---|
55 | </listitem>
|
---|
56 | <listitem>
|
---|
57 | <para>
|
---|
58 | Download size: &mesalib-size;
|
---|
59 | </para>
|
---|
60 | </listitem>
|
---|
61 | <listitem>
|
---|
62 | <para>
|
---|
63 | Estimated disk space required: &mesalib-buildsize;
|
---|
64 | </para>
|
---|
65 | </listitem>
|
---|
66 | <listitem>
|
---|
67 | <para>
|
---|
68 | Estimated build time: &mesalib-time;
|
---|
69 | </para>
|
---|
70 | </listitem>
|
---|
71 | </itemizedlist>
|
---|
72 |
|
---|
73 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Additional Downloads</bridgehead>
|
---|
74 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
|
---|
75 | <listitem>
|
---|
76 | <para>
|
---|
77 | Recommended patch:
|
---|
78 | <ulink url="&patch-root;/mesa-&mesalib-version;-add_xdemos-1.patch"/>
|
---|
79 | </para>
|
---|
80 | </listitem>
|
---|
81 | </itemizedlist>
|
---|
82 |
|
---|
83 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Mesa Dependencies</bridgehead>
|
---|
84 |
|
---|
85 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required</bridgehead>
|
---|
86 | <para role="required">
|
---|
87 | <xref linkend="libdrm"/> and
|
---|
88 | <xref linkend="xorg7-lib"/>
|
---|
89 | </para>
|
---|
90 |
|
---|
91 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
|
---|
92 | <para role="recommended">
|
---|
93 | <xref linkend="elfutils"/> (required for Gallium3D radeonsi driver),
|
---|
94 | <xref linkend="libva"/> (to build VAAPI drivers for supported hardware),
|
---|
95 | <xref linkend="libvdpau"/> (to build VDPAU drivers for supported hardware),
|
---|
96 | <xref linkend="llvm"/> (required for Gallium3D r300 and radeonsi drivers and
|
---|
97 | also for llvmpipe which is intended to be the fastest of the three software
|
---|
98 | rasterizers, see <ulink url="http://www.mesa3d.org/faq.html#part3"></ulink>)
|
---|
99 | and <xref linkend="wayland"/> (required to build the
|
---|
100 | <filename>libwayland-egl</filename> library which is used by many packages
|
---|
101 | that use <application>Wayland</application>)
|
---|
102 | </para>
|
---|
103 |
|
---|
104 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
|
---|
105 | <para role="optional">
|
---|
106 | <xref linkend="libgcrypt"/>,
|
---|
107 | <xref linkend="nettle"/>,
|
---|
108 | <ulink url="ftp://ftp.freedesktop.org/pub/mesa/demos/">mesa-demos</ulink>
|
---|
109 | (provides more than 300 extra demos to test <application>MesaLib</application>
|
---|
110 | this includes the some of the same programs added by the patch above),
|
---|
111 | <ulink url="http://libclc.llvm.org/">libclc</ulink>
|
---|
112 | (to build Radeon OpenCL library), and
|
---|
113 | <ulink url="http://omxil.sourceforge.net/">libomxil-bellagio</ulink>
|
---|
114 | (to build Radeon OpenMAX driver)
|
---|
115 | </para>
|
---|
116 |
|
---|
117 | <note>
|
---|
118 | <para>
|
---|
119 | The instructions below assume that <application>elfutils</application>
|
---|
120 | and <application>LLVM</application> are installed. You will
|
---|
121 | need to modify the instructions if you choose not to install them.
|
---|
122 | Please note that <application>elfutils</application> and
|
---|
123 | <application>LLVM</application> are <emphasis>required</emphasis>
|
---|
124 | for Gallium3D r300 and radeonsi drivers. For an explanation of
|
---|
125 | Gallium3D please see
|
---|
126 | <ulink url="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallium3D"></ulink>.
|
---|
127 | </para>
|
---|
128 | </note>
|
---|
129 |
|
---|
130 | <para condition="html" role="usernotes">User Notes:
|
---|
131 | <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/mesa"/>
|
---|
132 | </para>
|
---|
133 | </sect2>
|
---|
134 |
|
---|
135 | <sect2 role="installation">
|
---|
136 | <title>Installation of Mesa</title>
|
---|
137 |
|
---|
138 | <para>
|
---|
139 | If you have downloaded the xdemos patch (needed if testing the Xorg
|
---|
140 | installation per BLFS instructions), apply it by running the following
|
---|
141 | command:
|
---|
142 | </para>
|
---|
143 |
|
---|
144 | <screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../mesa-&mesalib-version;-add_xdemos-1.patch</userinput></screen>
|
---|
145 |
|
---|
146 | <para>
|
---|
147 | Install <application>Mesa</application> by running the following
|
---|
148 | commands:
|
---|
149 | </para>
|
---|
150 |
|
---|
151 | <screen><userinput>./configure CFLAGS="-O2" CXXFLAGS="-O2" \
|
---|
152 | --prefix=/usr \
|
---|
153 | --sysconfdir=/etc \
|
---|
154 | --enable-texture-float \
|
---|
155 | --enable-gles1 \
|
---|
156 | --enable-gles2 \
|
---|
157 | --enable-xa \
|
---|
158 | --enable-glx-tls \
|
---|
159 | --enable-osmesa \
|
---|
160 | --with-egl-platforms="drm,x11,wayland" \
|
---|
161 | --with-gallium-drivers="nouveau,r300,r600,radeonsi,svga,swrast" &&
|
---|
162 | make</userinput></screen>
|
---|
163 |
|
---|
164 | <para>
|
---|
165 | If you have applied the xdemos patch, build the demo programs by
|
---|
166 | running the following command:
|
---|
167 | </para>
|
---|
168 |
|
---|
169 | <screen><userinput>make -C xdemos DEMOS_PREFIX=/usr</userinput></screen>
|
---|
170 |
|
---|
171 | <para>
|
---|
172 | To test the results, issue: <command>make check</command>.
|
---|
173 | </para>
|
---|
174 |
|
---|
175 | <para>
|
---|
176 | Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
|
---|
177 | </para>
|
---|
178 |
|
---|
179 | <screen role="root"><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
|
---|
180 |
|
---|
181 | <para>
|
---|
182 | If you have built the demo programs, install them by running the
|
---|
183 | following command as the
|
---|
184 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
|
---|
185 | </para>
|
---|
186 |
|
---|
187 | <screen role="root"><userinput>make -C xdemos DEMOS_PREFIX=/usr install</userinput></screen>
|
---|
188 |
|
---|
189 | <para>
|
---|
190 | If desired, install the optional documentation by running
|
---|
191 | the following commands as the
|
---|
192 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
|
---|
193 | </para>
|
---|
194 |
|
---|
195 | <screen role="root"><userinput>install -v -dm755 /usr/share/doc/mesa-&mesalib-version; &&
|
---|
196 | cp -rfv docs/* /usr/share/doc/mesa-&mesalib-version;</userinput></screen>
|
---|
197 |
|
---|
198 | </sect2>
|
---|
199 |
|
---|
200 | <sect2 role="commands">
|
---|
201 | <title>Command Explanations</title>
|
---|
202 |
|
---|
203 | <para>
|
---|
204 | <parameter>CFLAGS="-O2" CXXFLAGS="-O2"</parameter>: By default,
|
---|
205 | <application>Autoconf</application> sets CFLAGS and CXXFLAGS to
|
---|
206 | "-g -O2". That results in binaries and libraries being built with
|
---|
207 | debugging symbols which make them bigger. Override the default
|
---|
208 | flags to omit -g compiler flag so the final libraries are smaller.
|
---|
209 | </para>
|
---|
210 |
|
---|
211 | <para>
|
---|
212 | <parameter>--enable-texture-float</parameter>: This switch enables
|
---|
213 | floating-point textures and render buffers. Please consult
|
---|
214 | <filename>docs/patents.txt</filename> to see if there are
|
---|
215 | any legal issues if you use this feature.
|
---|
216 | </para>
|
---|
217 |
|
---|
218 | <para>
|
---|
219 | <parameter>--enable-gles1</parameter>: This switch enables support for
|
---|
220 | OpenGL ES 1.x API.
|
---|
221 | </para>
|
---|
222 |
|
---|
223 | <para>
|
---|
224 | <parameter>--enable-gles2</parameter>: This switch enables support for
|
---|
225 | OpenGL ES 2.x API.
|
---|
226 | </para>
|
---|
227 |
|
---|
228 | <para>
|
---|
229 | <parameter>--enable-xa</parameter>: This switch enables building of the
|
---|
230 | XA X Acceleration API (Required for VMware 3D Driver).
|
---|
231 | </para>
|
---|
232 |
|
---|
233 | <para>
|
---|
234 | <parameter>--enable-glx-tls</parameter>: This switch enables TLS (Thread
|
---|
235 | Local Storage) support in GLX.
|
---|
236 | </para>
|
---|
237 |
|
---|
238 | <para>
|
---|
239 | <parameter>--enable-osmesa</parameter>: This switch enables building of
|
---|
240 | the libOSMesa library.
|
---|
241 | </para>
|
---|
242 |
|
---|
243 | <para>
|
---|
244 | <parameter>--with-egl-platforms="..."</parameter>: This parameter
|
---|
245 | controls for which platforms EGL should be built. Available
|
---|
246 | platforms are drm, x11 and wayland. Remove <option>wayland</option>
|
---|
247 | from the list if you did not install
|
---|
248 | <application>Wayland</application>.
|
---|
249 | </para>
|
---|
250 |
|
---|
251 | <para>
|
---|
252 | <parameter>--with-gallium-drivers="..."</parameter>: This parameter
|
---|
253 | controls which Gallium3D drivers should be built. Available drivers
|
---|
254 | are: i915, ilo, nouveau, r300, r600, radeonsi, svga and swrast. You
|
---|
255 | will need to remove r300 and radeonsi from the list if you did
|
---|
256 | not install <application>elfutils</application> and
|
---|
257 | <application>LLVM</application>.
|
---|
258 | </para>
|
---|
259 |
|
---|
260 | </sect2>
|
---|
261 |
|
---|
262 | <sect2 role="content">
|
---|
263 | <title>Contents</title>
|
---|
264 |
|
---|
265 | <segmentedlist>
|
---|
266 | <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
|
---|
267 | <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
|
---|
268 | <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
|
---|
269 |
|
---|
270 | <seglistitem>
|
---|
271 | <seg>
|
---|
272 | glxgears and glxinfo
|
---|
273 | </seg>
|
---|
274 | <seg>
|
---|
275 | libEGL.so,
|
---|
276 | libgbm.so,
|
---|
277 | libglapi.so,
|
---|
278 | libGLESv1_CM.so,
|
---|
279 | libGLESv2.so,
|
---|
280 | libGL.so,
|
---|
281 | libOSMesa.so,
|
---|
282 | libwayland-egl.so,
|
---|
283 | libxatracker.so,
|
---|
284 | libXvMCnouveau.so, and
|
---|
285 | libXvMCr600.so
|
---|
286 | </seg>
|
---|
287 | <seg>
|
---|
288 | /usr/include/{EGL,GL,GLES},
|
---|
289 | /usr/include/{GLES2,GLES3,KHR},
|
---|
290 | /usr/lib/dri,
|
---|
291 | /usr/lib/vdpau, and
|
---|
292 | /usr/share/doc/mesa-&mesalib-version;
|
---|
293 | </seg>
|
---|
294 | </seglistitem>
|
---|
295 | </segmentedlist>
|
---|
296 |
|
---|
297 | <variablelist>
|
---|
298 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
|
---|
299 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
|
---|
300 | <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
|
---|
301 |
|
---|
302 | <varlistentry id="glxgears">
|
---|
303 | <term><command>glxgears</command></term>
|
---|
304 | <listitem>
|
---|
305 | <para>
|
---|
306 | is a GL demo useful for troubleshooting graphics
|
---|
307 | problems.
|
---|
308 | </para>
|
---|
309 | <indexterm zone="mesalib glxgears">
|
---|
310 | <primary sortas="b-glxgears">glxgears</primary>
|
---|
311 | </indexterm>
|
---|
312 | </listitem>
|
---|
313 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
314 |
|
---|
315 | <varlistentry id="glxinfo">
|
---|
316 | <term><command>glxinfo</command></term>
|
---|
317 | <listitem>
|
---|
318 | <para>
|
---|
319 | is a diagnostic program that displays information about the
|
---|
320 | graphics hardware and installed GL libraries.
|
---|
321 | </para>
|
---|
322 | <indexterm zone="mesalib glxinfo">
|
---|
323 | <primary sortas="b-glxinfo">glxinfo</primary>
|
---|
324 | </indexterm>
|
---|
325 | </listitem>
|
---|
326 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
327 |
|
---|
328 | <varlistentry id="libEGL">
|
---|
329 | <term><filename class="libraryfile">libEGL.so</filename></term>
|
---|
330 | <listitem>
|
---|
331 | <para>
|
---|
332 | provides a native platform graphics interface as
|
---|
333 | defined by the EGL-1.4 specification.
|
---|
334 | </para>
|
---|
335 | <indexterm zone="mesalib libEGL">
|
---|
336 | <primary sortas="c-libGL">libEGL.so</primary>
|
---|
337 | </indexterm>
|
---|
338 | </listitem>
|
---|
339 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
340 |
|
---|
341 | <varlistentry id="libgbm">
|
---|
342 | <term><filename class="libraryfile">libgbm.so</filename></term>
|
---|
343 | <listitem>
|
---|
344 | <para>
|
---|
345 | is the <application>Mesa</application> Graphics Buffer
|
---|
346 | Manager library.
|
---|
347 | </para>
|
---|
348 | <indexterm zone="mesalib libgbm">
|
---|
349 | <primary sortas="c-libgbm">libgbm.so</primary>
|
---|
350 | </indexterm>
|
---|
351 | </listitem>
|
---|
352 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
353 |
|
---|
354 | <varlistentry id="libGLESv1_CM">
|
---|
355 | <term><filename class="libraryfile">libGLESv1_CM.so</filename></term>
|
---|
356 | <listitem>
|
---|
357 | <para>
|
---|
358 | is the <application>Mesa</application> OpenGL ES 1.1 library.
|
---|
359 | </para>
|
---|
360 | <indexterm zone="mesalib libGLESv1_CM">
|
---|
361 | <primary sortas="c-libGLESv1_CM">libGLESv1_CM.so</primary>
|
---|
362 | </indexterm>
|
---|
363 | </listitem>
|
---|
364 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
365 |
|
---|
366 | <varlistentry id="libGLES2">
|
---|
367 | <term><filename class="libraryfile">libGLES2.so</filename></term>
|
---|
368 | <listitem>
|
---|
369 | <para>
|
---|
370 | is the <application>Mesa</application> OpenGL ES 2.0 library.
|
---|
371 | </para>
|
---|
372 | <indexterm zone="mesalib libGLES2">
|
---|
373 | <primary sortas="c-libGLES2">libGLES2.so</primary>
|
---|
374 | </indexterm>
|
---|
375 | </listitem>
|
---|
376 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
377 |
|
---|
378 | <varlistentry id="libGL">
|
---|
379 | <term><filename class="libraryfile">libGL.so</filename></term>
|
---|
380 | <listitem>
|
---|
381 | <para>
|
---|
382 | is the main <application>Mesa</application> OpenGL library.
|
---|
383 | </para>
|
---|
384 | <indexterm zone="mesalib libGL">
|
---|
385 | <primary sortas="c-libGL">libGL.so</primary>
|
---|
386 | </indexterm>
|
---|
387 | </listitem>
|
---|
388 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
389 |
|
---|
390 | <varlistentry id="libOSMesa">
|
---|
391 | <term><filename class="libraryfile">libOSMesa.so</filename></term>
|
---|
392 | <listitem>
|
---|
393 | <para>
|
---|
394 | is the Mesa off screen rendering library.
|
---|
395 | </para>
|
---|
396 | <indexterm zone="mesalib libOSMesa">
|
---|
397 | <primary sortas="c-libOSMesa">libOSMesa.so</primary>
|
---|
398 | </indexterm>
|
---|
399 | </listitem>
|
---|
400 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
401 |
|
---|
402 | <varlistentry id="libwayland-egl">
|
---|
403 | <term><filename class="libraryfile">libwayland-egl.so</filename></term>
|
---|
404 | <listitem>
|
---|
405 | <para>
|
---|
406 | is the <application>Wayland</application> specific EGL library.
|
---|
407 | </para>
|
---|
408 | <indexterm zone="mesalib libwayland-egl">
|
---|
409 | <primary sortas="c-libwayland-egl">libwayland-egl.so</primary>
|
---|
410 | </indexterm>
|
---|
411 | </listitem>
|
---|
412 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
413 |
|
---|
414 | <varlistentry id="libxatracker">
|
---|
415 | <term><filename class="libraryfile">libxatracker.so</filename></term>
|
---|
416 | <listitem>
|
---|
417 | <para>
|
---|
418 | is the Xorg Gallium3D acceleration library.
|
---|
419 | </para>
|
---|
420 | <indexterm zone="mesalib libxatracker">
|
---|
421 | <primary sortas="c-libxatracker">libxatracker.so</primary>
|
---|
422 | </indexterm>
|
---|
423 | </listitem>
|
---|
424 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
425 | </variablelist>
|
---|
426 |
|
---|
427 | </sect2>
|
---|
428 |
|
---|
429 | </sect1>
|
---|