[feeb99a] | 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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[6732c094] | 2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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| 3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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[feeb99a] | 4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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| 5 | %general-entities;
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| 6 |
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[a2912ff] | 7 | <!ENTITY gtk2-download-http "&gnome-download-http;/gtk+/2.24/gtk+->k2-version;.tar.xz">
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| 8 | <!ENTITY gtk2-download-ftp "&gnome-download-ftp;/gtk+/2.24/gtk+->k2-version;.tar.xz">
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[216791a] | 9 | <!ENTITY gtk2-md5sum "5fbbfb7637bbd571a572a2dae0e736d2">
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[407b4c3] | 10 | <!ENTITY gtk2-size "13 MB">
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[cc0ac6c] | 11 | <!ENTITY gtk2-buildsize "255 MB (plus 75MB installed)">
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[64cac4c] | 12 | <!ENTITY gtk2-time "3.4 SBU">
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[feeb99a] | 13 | ]>
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| 14 |
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[a2912ff] | 15 | <sect1 id="gtk2" xreflabel="GTK+->k2-version;">
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[39fbd200] | 16 | <?dbhtml filename="gtk2.html" ?>
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| 17 |
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| 18 | <sect1info>
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| 19 | <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
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| 20 | <date>$Date$</date>
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| 21 | </sect1info>
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| 22 |
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[a2912ff] | 23 | <title>GTK+->k2-version;</title>
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[39fbd200] | 24 |
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| 25 | <indexterm zone="gtk2">
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[d356833] | 26 | <primary sortas="a-GTK+2">GTK+2</primary>
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[39fbd200] | 27 | </indexterm>
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| 28 |
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| 29 | <sect2 role="package">
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[a2912ff] | 30 | <title>Introduction to GTK+ 2</title>
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[39fbd200] | 31 |
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[b04a049] | 32 | <para>
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[a2912ff] | 33 | The <application>GTK+ 2</application> package contains
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| 34 | libraries used for creating graphical user interfaces
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| 35 | for applications.
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[b04a049] | 36 | </para>
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[39fbd200] | 37 |
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[5f26d66f] | 38 | &lfs74_checked;
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[a10f4a7] | 39 |
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[39fbd200] | 40 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
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| 41 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 42 | <listitem>
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[b04a049] | 43 | <para>
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| 44 | Download (HTTP): <ulink url=">k2-download-http;"/>
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| 45 | </para>
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[39fbd200] | 46 | </listitem>
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| 47 | <listitem>
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[b04a049] | 48 | <para>
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| 49 | Download (FTP): <ulink url=">k2-download-ftp;"/>
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| 50 | </para>
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[39fbd200] | 51 | </listitem>
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| 52 | <listitem>
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[b04a049] | 53 | <para>
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| 54 | Download MD5 sum: >k2-md5sum;
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| 55 | </para>
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[39fbd200] | 56 | </listitem>
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| 57 | <listitem>
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[b04a049] | 58 | <para>
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| 59 | Download size: >k2-size;
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| 60 | </para>
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[39fbd200] | 61 | </listitem>
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| 62 | <listitem>
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[b04a049] | 63 | <para>
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| 64 | Estimated disk space required: >k2-buildsize;
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| 65 | </para>
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[39fbd200] | 66 | </listitem>
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| 67 | <listitem>
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[b04a049] | 68 | <para>
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| 69 | Estimated build time: >k2-time;
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| 70 | </para>
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[39fbd200] | 71 | </listitem>
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| 72 | </itemizedlist>
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| 73 |
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[a2912ff] | 74 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">GTK+ 2 Dependencies</bridgehead>
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[39fbd200] | 75 |
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| 76 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required</bridgehead>
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[b04a049] | 77 | <para role="required">
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[a2912ff] | 78 | <xref linkend="atk"/>,
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[90d2c306] | 79 | <xref linkend="gdk-pixbuf"/> and
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| 80 | <xref linkend="pango"/>
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[b04a049] | 81 | </para>
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[39fbd200] | 82 |
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[f6deaf77] | 83 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
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[b04a049] | 84 | <para role="recommended">
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| 85 | <xref linkend="hicolor-icon-theme"/>
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| 86 | </para>
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[f6deaf77] | 87 |
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[39fbd200] | 88 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
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[b04a049] | 89 | <para role="optional">
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| 90 | <xref linkend="cups"/>,
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| 91 | <xref linkend="docbook-utils"/>,
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| 92 | <xref linkend="gobject-introspection"/> and
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[a2912ff] | 93 | <xref linkend="gtk-doc"/>
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[b04a049] | 94 | </para>
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| 95 |
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| 96 | <para condition="html" role="usernotes">
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| 97 | User Notes: <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/gtk+2"/>
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| 98 | </para>
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[39fbd200] | 99 | </sect2>
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| 100 |
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| 101 | <sect2 role="installation">
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[a2912ff] | 102 | <title>Installation of GTK+ 2</title>
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[e08a501] | 103 |
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[b04a049] | 104 | <para>
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[a2912ff] | 105 | Install <application>GTK+ 2</application> by running the following
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[b04a049] | 106 | commands:
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| 107 | </para>
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[e08a501] | 108 |
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[b04a049] | 109 | <screen><userinput>sed -i 's#l \(gtk-.*\).sgml#& -o \1#' docs/{faq,tutorial}/Makefile.in &&
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| 110 | sed -i 's#.*@man_#man_#' docs/reference/gtk/Makefile.in &&
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[216791a] | 111 | sed -i -e 's#pltcheck.sh#$(NULL)#g' gtk/Makefile.in &&
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[b04a049] | 112 | ./configure --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc &&
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[39fbd200] | 113 | make</userinput></screen>
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| 114 |
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[b04a049] | 115 | <para>
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| 116 | To test the results, issue: <command>make check</command>. Note that you
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| 117 | must run the tests from a session with X Window Display capability (i.e.,
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| 118 | not a text-based terminal/console) as the tests attempt to open an X
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| 119 | window, and the tests can take an excessively long time. Using an X
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| 120 | Window, the tests should take less than 0.3 SBUs
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| 121 | </para>
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[39fbd200] | 122 |
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[b04a049] | 123 | <para>
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| 124 | Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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| 125 | </para>
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[39fbd200] | 126 |
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[c1f0df84] | 127 | <screen role="root"><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
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[39fbd200] | 128 |
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[b04a049] | 129 | <note>
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| 130 | <para>
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| 131 | If you installed the package on to your system using a
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[6c13e98] | 132 | <quote>DESTDIR</quote> method, an important file was not installed and
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[2ffe965] | 133 | must be copied and/or generated. Generate it using the following
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| 134 | command as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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[b04a049] | 135 | </para>
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[8013fbe3] | 136 |
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[f7033437] | 137 | <screen role="root"><userinput>gtk-query-immodules-2.0 --update-cache</userinput></screen>
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[b04a049] | 138 | </note>
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[f7033437] | 139 |
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[39fbd200] | 140 | </sect2>
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| 141 |
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| 142 | <sect2 role="commands">
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| 143 | <title>Command Explanations</title>
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| 144 |
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[b04a049] | 145 | <para>
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| 146 | <command>sed -i 's#l \(gtk-.*\).sgml#& -o \1#'
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| 147 | docs/{faq,tutorial}/Makefile.in</command>: If you have
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| 148 | <xref linkend="docbook-utils"/> installed (specifically, if configure
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[601a838] | 149 | finds <command>db2html</command>) then it will try to use it to rebuild
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| 150 | some of its HTML documentation and fail due to bugs in some of the
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| 151 | <filename>Makefile</filename>s. This <command>sed</command> fixes the
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| 152 | <filename>Makefile</filename>s.
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[b04a049] | 153 | </para>
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| 154 |
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| 155 | <para>
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[a2912ff] | 156 | <command>sed -i 's#.*@man_#man_#' docs/reference/gtk/Makefile.in</command>:
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[601a838] | 157 | This <command>sed</command> fixes one of the <filename>Makefile</filename>s
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| 158 | so it installs the man pages for <command>gtk-builder-convert</command>,
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| 159 | <command>gtk-query-immodules-2.0</command>, and
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| 160 | <command>gtk-update-icon-cache</command>.
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[b04a049] | 161 | </para>
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| 162 |
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[216791a] | 163 | <para>
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| 164 | <command>sed -i -e 's#pltcheck.sh#$(NULL)#g' gtk/Makefile.in</command>:
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| 165 | This <command>sed</command> disables one test know to fail. Not necessary, if not running the tests.
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| 166 | </para>
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| 167 |
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[b04a049] | 168 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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| 169 | href="../../xincludes/gtk-doc-rebuild.xml"/>
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[a2912ff] | 170 |
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[bcef05b] | 171 | </sect2>
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| 172 |
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| 173 | <sect2 role="configuration">
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[a2912ff] | 174 | <title>Configuring GTK+ 2</title>
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[bcef05b] | 175 |
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| 176 | <sect3 id="gtk2-config">
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| 177 | <title>Config Files</title>
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[b04a049] | 178 | <para>
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[64cac4c] | 179 | <filename>~/.gtkrc-2.0</filename>,
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| 180 | <filename>/etc/gtk-2.0/gtkrc</filename>, and
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| 181 | <filename>/usr/share/gtk-2.0/gtkrc</filename>
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[b04a049] | 182 | </para>
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[f6deaf77] | 183 |
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[bcef05b] | 184 | <indexterm zone="gtk2 gtk2-config">
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| 185 | <primary sortas="e-AA.gtkrc-2.0">~/.gtkrc-2.0</primary>
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| 186 | </indexterm>
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[f6deaf77] | 187 |
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[bcef05b] | 188 | <indexterm zone="gtk2 gtk2-config">
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[64cac4c] | 189 | <primary sortas="e-etc-gtk-2.0-gtkrc">/etc/gtk-2.0/gtkrc</primary>
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| 190 | </indexterm>
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| 191 |
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| 192 | <indexterm zone="gtk2 gtk2-config">
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| 193 | <primary sortas="e-usr-share-gtk-2.0-gtkrc">/usr/share/gtk-2.0/gtkrc</primary>
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[bcef05b] | 194 | </indexterm>
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| 195 | </sect3>
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[1b9e36e] | 196 |
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[bcef05b] | 197 | <sect3><title>Configuration Information</title>
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| 198 |
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[b04a049] | 199 | <para>
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[a2912ff] | 200 | <application>GTK+ 2</application> themes change the way a
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| 201 | <application>GTK+ 2</application> application looks. A
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| 202 | <application>GTK+ 2</application> icon theme can be used to change the
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[ebee860] | 203 | icons that appear on the application's toolbar. If you have installed a
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[a2912ff] | 204 | <application>GTK+ 2</application> theme (such as <ulink
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[b04a049] | 205 | url="http://ftp.gnome.org/pub/gnome/sources/gnome-themes/2.32/">gnome-themes</ulink>
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[ebee860] | 206 | (requires <xref linkend="gtk-engines"/>)) or a
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[a2912ff] | 207 | <application>GTK+ 2</application> icon theme (such as
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[b04a049] | 208 | <xref linkend="gnome-icon-theme"/>) you can set your preferences in
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| 209 | <filename>~/.gtkrc-2.0</filename>:
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| 210 | </para>
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[bcef05b] | 211 |
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[05d91c4] | 212 | <screen><userinput>cat > ~/.gtkrc-2.0 << "EOF"
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[bcef05b] | 213 | include "/usr/share/themes/<replaceable>Glider</replaceable>/gtk-2.0/gtkrc"
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| 214 | gtk-icon-theme-name = "<replaceable>hicolor</replaceable>"
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| 215 | EOF</userinput></screen>
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| 216 |
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[b04a049] | 217 | <para>
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| 218 | There are many more themes available at
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| 219 | <ulink url="http://gnome-look.org/">Gnome-Look.org</ulink> and other
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| 220 | places.
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| 221 | </para>
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[352d95c] | 222 |
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[b04a049] | 223 | <para>
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| 224 | Once you've settled on themes you like, you can (as the
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| 225 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user) make them the
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| 226 | default system wide:
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| 227 | </para>
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[bcef05b] | 228 |
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| 229 | <screen role="root"><userinput>cat > /etc/gtk-2.0/gtkrc << "EOF"
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| 230 | include "/usr/share/themes/<replaceable>Clearlooks</replaceable>/gtk-2.0/gtkrc"
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| 231 | gtk-icon-theme-name = "<replaceable>elementary</replaceable>"
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| 232 | EOF</userinput></screen>
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| 233 |
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[352d95c] | 234 | <para>
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[6988b80] | 235 | <xref linkend="lxappearance"/> is a <application>GTK+ 2</application>
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| 236 | application that can help you choose the themes you like.
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[b04a049] | 237 | </para>
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[bcef05b] | 238 | </sect3>
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[39fbd200] | 239 | </sect2>
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| 240 |
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| 241 | <sect2 role="content">
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| 242 | <title>Contents</title>
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| 243 |
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| 244 | <segmentedlist>
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| 245 | <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
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| 246 | <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
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| 247 | <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
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| 248 |
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| 249 | <seglistitem>
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[b04a049] | 250 | <seg>
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[d8fe3e58] | 251 | gtk-builder-convert, gtk-demo, gtk-query-immodules-2.0, and
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[b04a049] | 252 | gtk-update-icon-cache
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| 253 | </seg>
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| 254 | <seg>
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[d8fe3e58] | 255 | libgailutil.so, libgdk-x11-2.0.so, and
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[b04a049] | 256 | libgtk-x11-2.0.so
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| 257 | </seg>
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| 258 | <seg>
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[a2912ff] | 259 | /etc/gtk-2.0,
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[d8fe3e58] | 260 | /usr/include/{gail-1.0,gtk-2.0,gtk-unix-print-2.0},
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[a2912ff] | 261 | /usr/lib/gtk-2.0,
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[d8fe3e58] | 262 | /usr/share/doc/gtk+->k2-version;,
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| 263 | /usr/share/gtk-doc/html/{gail-libgail-util,gdk2,gtk2}, and
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| 264 | /usr/share/themes/{Default,Emacs,Raleigh}
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[b04a049] | 265 | </seg>
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[39fbd200] | 266 | </seglistitem>
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| 267 | </segmentedlist>
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| 268 |
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| 269 | <variablelist>
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| 270 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
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| 271 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
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| 272 | <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
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| 273 |
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[49f7d8b] | 274 | <varlistentry id="gtk-builder-convert">
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| 275 | <term><command>gtk-builder-convert</command></term>
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| 276 | <listitem>
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[b04a049] | 277 | <para>
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| 278 | converts glade files into XML files which can be loaded with
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| 279 | GtkBuilder.
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| 280 | </para>
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[49f7d8b] | 281 | <indexterm zone="gtk2 gtk-builder-convert">
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| 282 | <primary
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| 283 | sortas="b-gtk-builder-convert">gtk-builder-convert</primary>
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| 284 | </indexterm>
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| 285 | </listitem>
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| 286 | </varlistentry>
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| 287 |
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| 288 | <varlistentry id="gtk-demo">
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| 289 | <term><command>gtk-demo</command></term>
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| 290 | <listitem>
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[b04a049] | 291 | <para>
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[a2912ff] | 292 | demonstrates <application>GTK+ 2</application> functionality and
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[b04a049] | 293 | provides code for the examples.
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| 294 | </para>
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[49f7d8b] | 295 | <indexterm zone="gtk2 gtk-demo">
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| 296 | <primary
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| 297 | sortas="b-gtk-demo">gtk-demo</primary>
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| 298 | </indexterm>
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| 299 | </listitem>
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| 300 | </varlistentry>
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| 301 |
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[39fbd200] | 302 | <varlistentry id="gtk-query-immodules-2.0">
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| 303 | <term><command>gtk-query-immodules-2.0</command></term>
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| 304 | <listitem>
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[b04a049] | 305 | <para>
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| 306 | collects information about loadable input method modules for
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[a2912ff] | 307 | <application>GTK+ 2</application> and writes it to standard output.
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[b04a049] | 308 | </para>
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[39fbd200] | 309 | <indexterm zone="gtk2 gtk-query-immodules-2.0">
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| 310 | <primary
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| 311 | sortas="b-gtk-query-immodules-2.0">gtk-query-immodules-2.0</primary>
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| 312 | </indexterm>
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| 313 | </listitem>
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| 314 | </varlistentry>
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| 315 |
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| 316 | <varlistentry id="gtk-update-icon-cache">
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| 317 | <term><command>gtk-update-icon-cache</command></term>
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| 318 | <listitem>
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[b04a049] | 319 | <para>
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| 320 | creates mmap()able cache files for icon themes.
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| 321 | </para>
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[39fbd200] | 322 | <indexterm zone="gtk2 gtk-update-icon-cache">
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| 323 | <primary sortas="b-gtk-update-icon-cache">gtk-update-icon-cache</primary>
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| 324 | </indexterm>
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| 325 | </listitem>
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| 326 | </varlistentry>
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| 327 |
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[c1f0df84] | 328 | <varlistentry id="libgdk-x11-2">
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| 329 | <term><filename class="libraryfile">libgdk-x11-2.0.so</filename></term>
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[39fbd200] | 330 | <listitem>
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[b04a049] | 331 | <para>
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[c1f0df84] | 332 | contains functions that act as a wrapper around the low-level
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| 333 | drawing and windowing functions provided by the underlying graphics
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| 334 | system.
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[b04a049] | 335 | </para>
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[c1f0df84] | 336 | <indexterm zone="gtk2 libgdk-x11-2">
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| 337 | <primary sortas="c-libgdk-x11-2">libgdk-x11-2.0.so</primary>
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| 338 | </indexterm>
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| 339 | </listitem>
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| 340 | </varlistentry>
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| 341 |
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| 342 | <varlistentry id="libgtk-x11-2">
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| 343 | <term><filename class="libraryfile">libgtk-x11-2.0.so</filename></term>
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| 344 | <listitem>
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| 345 | <para>
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| 346 | contains functions that provide an API to implement graphical user
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| 347 | interfaces.
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| 348 | </para>
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| 349 | <indexterm zone="gtk2 libgtk-x11-2">
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| 350 | <primary sortas="c-libgtk-x11-2">libgtk-x11-2.0.so</primary>
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[39fbd200] | 351 | </indexterm>
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| 352 | </listitem>
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| 353 | </varlistentry>
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[a2912ff] | 354 |
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[39fbd200] | 355 | </variablelist>
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[a2912ff] | 356 |
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[39fbd200] | 357 | </sect2>
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[a2912ff] | 358 |
|
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[f45b1953] | 359 | </sect1>
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