| 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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| 2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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| 3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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| 4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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| 5 | %general-entities;
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| 6 |
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| 7 | <!ENTITY gtk3-download-http "&gnome-download-http;/gtk+/3.12/gtk+->k3-version;.tar.xz">
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| 8 | <!ENTITY gtk3-download-ftp "&gnome-download-ftp;/gtk+/3.12/gtk+->k3-version;.tar.xz">
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| 9 | <!ENTITY gtk3-md5sum "0d6d8f9f79132b3b47475d047b369b1c">
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| 10 | <!ENTITY gtk3-size "15 MB">
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| 11 | <!ENTITY gtk3-buildsize "368 MB (additional 4 MB for the test suite and 19 MB to rebuild the docs)">
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| 12 | <!ENTITY gtk3-time "4.6 SBU (additional 0.4 SBU for the test suite and 3.5 SBU to rebuild the docs)">
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| 13 | ]>
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| 14 |
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| 15 | <sect1 id="gtk3" xreflabel="GTK+->k3-version;">
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| 16 | <?dbhtml filename="gtk3.html"?>
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| 17 |
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| 18 | <sect1info>
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| 19 | <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
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| 20 | <date>$Date$</date>
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| 21 | </sect1info>
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| 22 |
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| 23 | <title>GTK+->k3-version;</title>
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| 24 |
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| 25 | <indexterm zone="gtk3">
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| 26 | <primary sortas="a-GTK+3">GTK+3</primary>
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| 27 | </indexterm>
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| 28 |
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| 29 | <sect2 role="package">
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| 30 | <title>Introduction to GTK+ 3</title>
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| 31 |
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| 32 | <para>
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| 33 | The <application>GTK+ 3</application> package contains the
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| 34 | libraries used for creating graphical user interfaces for
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| 35 | applications.
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| 36 | </para>
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| 37 |
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| 38 | &lfs76_checked;
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| 39 |
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| 40 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
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| 41 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 42 | <listitem>
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| 43 | <para>
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| 44 | Download (HTTP): <ulink url=">k3-download-http;"/>
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| 45 | </para>
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| 46 | </listitem>
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| 47 | <listitem>
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| 48 | <para>
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| 49 | Download (FTP): <ulink url=">k3-download-ftp;"/>
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| 50 | </para>
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| 51 | </listitem>
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| 52 | <listitem>
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| 53 | <para>
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| 54 | Download MD5 sum: >k3-md5sum;
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| 55 | </para>
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| 56 | </listitem>
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| 57 | <listitem>
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| 58 | <para>
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| 59 | Download size: >k3-size;
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| 60 | </para>
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| 61 | </listitem>
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| 62 | <listitem>
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| 63 | <para>
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| 64 | Estimated disk space required: >k3-buildsize;
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| 65 | </para>
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| 66 | </listitem>
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| 67 | <listitem>
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| 68 | <para>
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| 69 | Estimated build time: >k3-time;
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| 70 | </para>
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| 71 | </listitem>
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| 72 | </itemizedlist>
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| 73 |
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| 74 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">GTK+ 3 Dependencies</bridgehead>
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| 75 |
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| 76 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required</bridgehead>
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| 77 | <para role="required">
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| 78 | <xref linkend="at-spi2-atk"/>,
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| 79 | <xref linkend="gdk-pixbuf"/>, and
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| 80 | <xref linkend="pango"/>
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| 81 | </para>
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| 82 |
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| 83 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
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| 84 | <para role="recommended">
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| 85 | <xref linkend="libxkbcommon"/> and
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| 86 | <xref linkend="wayland"/>
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| 87 | </para>
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| 88 |
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| 89 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional (Required if building GNOME)</bridgehead>
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| 90 | <para role="optional">
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| 91 | <xref linkend="gobject-introspection"/>
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| 92 | </para>
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| 93 |
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| 94 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
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| 95 | <para role="optional">
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| 96 | <xref linkend="colord"/>,
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| 97 | <xref linkend="cups"/>,
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| 98 | <xref linkend="docbook-utils"/>,
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| 99 | <xref linkend="gtk-doc"/>,
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| 100 | <xref linkend="json-glib"/>, and
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| 101 | <xref linkend="librest"/>
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| 102 | </para>
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| 103 |
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| 104 | <para condition="html" role="usernotes">
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| 105 | User Notes: <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/gtk3"/>
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| 106 | </para>
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| 107 | </sect2>
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| 108 |
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| 109 | <sect2 role="installation">
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| 110 | <title>Installation of GTK+ 3</title>
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| 111 |
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| 112 | <note>
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| 113 | <para>
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| 114 | <application>GTK+ 3</application> will overwrite
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| 115 | <command>gtk-update-icon-cache</command> from <xref linkend="gtk2"/> if
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| 116 | it is installed. There is nothing wrong about that assuming that both
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| 117 | programs provide same functionality. If you wish to keep one from
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| 118 | <application>GTK+ 2</application> you can add
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| 119 | <option>--enable-gtk2-dependency</option> to the
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| 120 | <command>configure</command> command.
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| 121 | </para>
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| 122 | </note>
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| 123 |
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| 124 | <para>
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| 125 | Install <application>GTK+ 3</application> by running the following
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| 126 | commands:
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| 127 | </para>
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| 128 |
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| 129 | <screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=/usr \
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| 130 | --sysconfdir=/etc \
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| 131 | --enable-broadway-backend \
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| 132 | --enable-wayland-backend \
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| 133 | --enable-x11-backend &&
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| 134 | make</userinput></screen>
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| 135 |
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| 136 | <para>
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| 137 | Some tests fail if
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| 138 | <filename>/usr/share/glib-2.0/schemas/gschemas.compiled</filename> is not
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| 139 | found. If you wish to run the test suite, create (or update) the file
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| 140 | using the following command as the
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| 141 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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| 142 | </para>
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| 143 |
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| 144 | <screen role="root"><userinput>glib-compile-schemas /usr/share/glib-2.0/schemas</userinput></screen>
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| 145 |
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| 146 | <para>
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| 147 | To test the results, issue <command>make check</command>.
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| 148 | </para>
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| 149 |
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| 150 | <para>
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| 151 | Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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| 152 | </para>
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| 153 |
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| 154 | <screen role="root"><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
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| 155 |
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| 156 | <note>
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| 157 | <para>
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| 158 | If you installed the package on to your system using a
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| 159 | <quote>DESTDIR</quote> method, an important file was not installed and
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| 160 | must be copied and/or generated. Generate it using the following
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| 161 | command as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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| 162 | </para>
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| 163 |
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| 164 | <screen role="root"><userinput>gtk-query-immodules-3.0 --update-cache</userinput></screen>
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| 165 | </note>
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| 166 |
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| 167 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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| 168 | href="../../xincludes/gsettings-destdir.xml"/>
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| 169 | </sect2>
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| 170 |
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| 171 | <sect2 role="commands">
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| 172 | <title>Command Explanations</title>
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| 173 |
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| 174 | <para>
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| 175 | <parameter>--enable-broadway-backend</parameter>: This switch enables the
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| 176 | Broadway HTML5 GDK backend.
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| 177 | </para>
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| 178 |
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| 179 | <para>
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| 180 | <parameter>--enable-wayland-backend</parameter>: This switch enables the
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| 181 | Wayland GDK backend which is required for <application>GNOME</application>
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| 182 | Wayland support. Remove it if you have not installed the recommended
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| 183 | dependencies.
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| 184 | </para>
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| 185 |
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| 186 | <para>
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| 187 | <parameter>--enable-x11-backend</parameter>: This switch enables the
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| 188 | X11 GDK backend.
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| 189 | </para>
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| 190 |
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| 191 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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| 192 | href="../../xincludes/gtk-doc-rebuild.xml"/>
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| 193 |
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| 194 | </sect2>
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| 195 |
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| 196 | <sect2 role="configuration">
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| 197 | <title>Configuring GTK+ 3</title>
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| 198 |
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| 199 | <sect3 id="gtk3-config">
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| 200 | <title>Config Files</title>
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| 201 | <para>
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| 202 | <filename>~/.config/gtk-3.0/settings.ini</filename> and
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| 203 | <filename>/etc/gtk-3.0/settings.ini</filename>
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| 204 | </para>
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| 205 |
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| 206 | <indexterm zone="gtk3 gtk3-config">
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| 207 | <primary sortas="e-AA.home-settings.ini">~/.config/gtk-3.0/settings.ini</primary>
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| 208 | </indexterm>
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| 209 |
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| 210 | <indexterm zone="gtk3 gtk3-config">
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| 211 | <primary sortas="e-etc-path-settings.ini">/etc/gtk-3.0/settings.ini</primary>
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| 212 | </indexterm>
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| 213 | </sect3>
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| 214 |
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| 215 | <sect3><title>Configuration Information</title>
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| 216 |
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| 217 | <para>
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| 218 | <application>GTK+ 3</application> themes change the way a
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| 219 | <application>GTK+ 3</application> application looks. An icon theme can be
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| 220 | used to change the icons that appear on the application's toolbar. If
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| 221 | you have installed a <application>GTK+ 3</application> theme (eg
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| 222 | <xref linkend="gnome-themes-standard"/> or an icon theme (such as
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| 223 | <xref linkend="gnome-icon-theme"/>) you can set your prefences in
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| 224 | <filename>~/.config/gtk-3.0/settings.ini</filename>. Eg:
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| 225 | </para>
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| 226 |
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| 227 | <screen><userinput>mkdir -p ~/.config/gtk-3.0 &&
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| 228 | cat > ~/.config/gtk-3.0/settings.ini << "EOF"
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| 229 | [Settings]
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| 230 | gtk-theme-name = <replaceable>Adwaita</replaceable>
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| 231 | gtk-icon-theme-name = <replaceable>gnome</replaceable>
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| 232 | EOF</userinput></screen>
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| 233 |
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| 234 | <para>
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| 235 | There are many more themes available at
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| 236 | <ulink url="http://gnome-look.org/"/> and other places.
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| 237 | </para>
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| 238 |
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| 239 | <para>
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| 240 | Once you've settled on themes you like, you can (as the
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| 241 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user) make them the
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| 242 | default system wide:
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| 243 | </para>
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| 244 |
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| 245 | <screen role="root"><userinput>cat > /etc/gtk-3.0/settings.ini << "EOF"
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| 246 | [Settings]
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| 247 | gtk-theme-name = <replaceable>Clearwaita</replaceable>
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| 248 | gtk-fallback-icon-theme = <replaceable>elementary</replaceable>
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| 249 | EOF</userinput></screen>
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| 250 | </sect3>
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| 251 | </sect2>
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| 252 |
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| 253 | <sect2 role="content">
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| 254 | <title>Contents</title>
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| 255 |
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| 256 | <segmentedlist>
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| 257 | <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
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| 258 | <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
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| 259 | <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
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| 260 |
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| 261 | <seglistitem>
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| 262 | <seg>
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| 263 | broadwayd,
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| 264 | gtk-launch,
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| 265 | gtk-query-immodules-3.0,
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| 266 | gtk-update-icon-cache,
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| 267 | gtk3-demo,
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| 268 | gtk3-demo-application, and
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| 269 | gtk3-widget-factory
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| 270 | </seg>
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| 271 | <seg>
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| 272 | libgailutil-3.so, libgdk-3.so, and libgtk-3.so, and several under
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| 273 | /usr/lib/gtk-3.0/3.0.0/{immodules,printbackends}
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| 274 |
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| 275 | </seg>
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| 276 | <seg>
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| 277 | /etc/gtk-3.0,
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| 278 | /usr/include/gail-3.0,
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| 279 | /usr/include/gtk-3.0,
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| 280 | /usr/lib/gtk-3.0,
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| 281 | /usr/share/gtk-3.0,
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| 282 | /usr/share/gtk-doc/html/{gail-libgail-util3,gdk3,gtk3}, and
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| 283 | /usr/share/themes/{Default,Emacs}/gtk-3.0
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| 284 | </seg>
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| 285 | </seglistitem>
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| 286 | </segmentedlist>
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| 287 |
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| 288 | <variablelist>
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| 289 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
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| 290 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
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| 291 | <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
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| 292 |
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| 293 | <varlistentry id="broadwayd">
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| 294 | <term><command>broadwayd</command></term>
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| 295 | <listitem>
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| 296 | <para>
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| 297 | provides support for displaying
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| 298 | <application>GTK+ 3</application> applications in a web browser,
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| 299 | using HTML5 and web sockets.
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| 300 | </para>
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| 301 | <indexterm zone="gtk3 broadwayd">
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| 302 | <primary sortas="b-broadwayd">broadwayd</primary>
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| 303 | </indexterm>
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| 304 | </listitem>
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| 305 | </varlistentry>
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| 306 |
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| 307 | <varlistentry id="gtk-launch">
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| 308 | <term><command>gtk-launch</command></term>
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| 309 | <listitem>
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| 310 | <para>
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| 311 | launches an application using the given name. The name should match
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| 312 | application desktop file name, as residing in
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| 313 | <filename class="directory">/usr/share/application</filename>, with
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| 314 | or without the '.desktop' suffix.
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| 315 | </para>
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| 316 | <indexterm zone="gtk3 gtk-launch">
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| 317 | <primary sortas="b-gtk-launch">gtk-launch</primary>
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| 318 | </indexterm>
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| 319 | </listitem>
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| 320 | </varlistentry>
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| 321 |
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| 322 | <varlistentry id="gtk-query-immodules-3.0">
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| 323 | <term><command>gtk-query-immodules-3.0</command></term>
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| 324 | <listitem>
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| 325 | <para>
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| 326 | collects information about loadable input method modules for
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| 327 | <application>GTK+ 3</application> and writes it to the default cache
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| 328 | file location, or to standard output.
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| 329 | </para>
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| 330 | <indexterm zone="gtk3 gtk-query-immodules-3.0">
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| 331 | <primary sortas="b-gtk-query-immodules-3.0">gtk-query-immodules-3.0</primary>
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| 332 | </indexterm>
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| 333 | </listitem>
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| 334 | </varlistentry>
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| 335 |
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| 336 | <varlistentry id="gtk-update-icon-cache3">
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| 337 | <term><command>gtk-update-icon-cache</command></term>
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| 338 | <listitem>
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| 339 | <para>
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| 340 | is an icon theme caching utility that creates mmap()able cache files
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| 341 | for icon themes.
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| 342 | </para>
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| 343 | <indexterm zone="gtk3 gtk-update-icon-cache3">
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| 344 | <primary sortas="b-gtk-update-icon-cache3">gtk-update-icon-cache</primary>
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| 345 | </indexterm>
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| 346 | </listitem>
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| 347 | </varlistentry>
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| 348 |
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| 349 | <varlistentry id="gtk3-demo">
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| 350 | <term><command>gtk3-demo</command></term>
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| 351 | <listitem>
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| 352 | <para>
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| 353 | is a simple program that demonstrates some of the things that can be
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| 354 | done with <application>GTK+ 3</application>
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| 355 | </para>
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| 356 | <indexterm zone="gtk3 gtk3-demo">
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| 357 | <primary sortas="b-gtk3-demo">gtk3-demo</primary>
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| 358 | </indexterm>
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| 359 | </listitem>
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| 360 | </varlistentry>
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| 361 |
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| 362 | <varlistentry id="gtk3-demo-application">
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| 363 | <term><command>gtk3-demo-application</command></term>
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| 364 | <listitem>
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|---|
| 365 | <para>
|
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| 366 | is a simple <application>GTK+ 3</application> application.
|
|---|
| 367 | </para>
|
|---|
| 368 | <indexterm zone="gtk3 gtk3-demo-application">
|
|---|
| 369 | <primary sortas="b-gtk3-demo-application">gtk3-demo-application</primary>
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| 370 | </indexterm>
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|---|
| 371 | </listitem>
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|---|
| 372 | </varlistentry>
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|---|
| 373 |
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| 374 | <varlistentry id="gtk3-widget-factory">
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|---|
| 375 | <term><command>gtk3-widget-factory</command></term>
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|---|
| 376 | <listitem>
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|---|
| 377 | <para>
|
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| 378 | is a program to view <application>GTK+ 3</application> themes and widgets.
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| 379 | </para>
|
|---|
| 380 | <indexterm zone="gtk3 gtk3-widget-factory">
|
|---|
| 381 | <primary sortas="b-gtk3-widget-factory">gtk3-widget-factory</primary>
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|---|
| 382 | </indexterm>
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|---|
| 383 | </listitem>
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|---|
| 384 | </varlistentry>
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|---|
| 385 |
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|---|
| 386 | <varlistentry id="libgailutil-3">
|
|---|
| 387 | <term><filename class="libraryfile">libgailutil-3.so</filename></term>
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|---|
| 388 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 389 | <para>
|
|---|
| 390 | contains functions that implements the accessibility interfaces
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|---|
| 391 | defined by the <application>GNOME</application> Accessibility
|
|---|
| 392 | Toolkit.
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|---|
| 393 | </para>
|
|---|
| 394 | <indexterm zone="gtk3 libgailutil-3">
|
|---|
| 395 | <primary sortas="c-libgailutil-3">libgailutil-3.so</primary>
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|---|
| 396 | </indexterm>
|
|---|
| 397 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 398 | </varlistentry>
|
|---|
| 399 |
|
|---|
| 400 | <varlistentry id="libgdk-3">
|
|---|
| 401 | <term><filename class="libraryfile">libgdk-3.so</filename></term>
|
|---|
| 402 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 403 | <para>
|
|---|
| 404 | contains functions that act as a wrapper around the low-level
|
|---|
| 405 | drawing and windowing functions provided by the underlying graphics
|
|---|
| 406 | system.
|
|---|
| 407 | </para>
|
|---|
| 408 | <indexterm zone="gtk3 libgdk-3">
|
|---|
| 409 | <primary sortas="c-libgdk-3">libgdk-3.so</primary>
|
|---|
| 410 | </indexterm>
|
|---|
| 411 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 412 | </varlistentry>
|
|---|
| 413 |
|
|---|
| 414 | <varlistentry id="libgtk-3">
|
|---|
| 415 | <term><filename class="libraryfile">libgtk-3.so</filename></term>
|
|---|
| 416 | <listitem>
|
|---|
| 417 | <para>
|
|---|
| 418 | contains functions that provide an API to implement graphical user
|
|---|
| 419 | interfaces.
|
|---|
| 420 | </para>
|
|---|
| 421 | <indexterm zone="gtk3 libgtk-3">
|
|---|
| 422 | <primary sortas="c-libgtk-3">libgtk-3.so</primary>
|
|---|
| 423 | </indexterm>
|
|---|
| 424 | </listitem>
|
|---|
| 425 | </varlistentry>
|
|---|
| 426 |
|
|---|
| 427 | </variablelist>
|
|---|
| 428 |
|
|---|
| 429 | </sect2>
|
|---|
| 430 |
|
|---|
| 431 | </sect1>
|
|---|
